17.2024年湖南省衡阳市初中学业水平考试-2024年实战初中英语学业水平考试系统复习卷

真通优选卷 )6A.slns年 o C,embarrsment B shouted lack 17衡阳市初中学业水平考试 17.A.gave hack C.came back )8.A friends B.students C.teachers 英语 )9.A.him C.you )I0Are起 长r C.better (满分100分，考试时可90分钟) (B) 限据短文内容，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还源到文中，机短文内容完整，意恩连贯，（共 1,阅读技能（六个部分，共35小殖，计0分） 5小地，计10分) (A1 Sometimes it may seem difficuit to impewe our benlth.11 完形填空。通读知文，提大意，然后从A,B,C三个选喷中达杯最佳答案填空。（共0小 Eat hrtakfast every murning 恩计0分) Reserch boww thmt if youain the momning.you my not becume to fat oe too In small village.a bay named Mark lived with his father,a wise oid man.Ope day,Mark much durirg lunch.Eating breakfast can belp people fedl better thruugh the day. told his tather I that be mide lirtle progris in leaming the guitar.No matter how hard he 12 tried,be coukdn't improve.Mark asked bis father for some help. Poor sleep can influence our memory and leamming.It can also cuuse traffic ncridents! "Fallow me.I will lead you to the 2 hills aroumd the villge tomorrow,"said his Studies show that people who doo't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So get father.The next diy.they set out.The road was long and difficult.but Mark still 3 his emogh sleep and stay aafe! father,As they got higher,the father said tht be wanted to go to the top of the hight hill Take a walk eve行y, where be had rever been to.Mark was surprised 4 decided to help his father. Walking is an easy wny to exereise,You'd better meet friends foe a walk.not foe a meal. With great lifficdlty.Mark helped his Eatber climh the hill.Sometimes he 5 earrind his 13 Ooce yuu try,yoo will find that addingg a walk imto yuur daily life is very easy. father an his back At the top.he pant his futher on the ground and laughed with 6. Join sncial eruups. Wm3 oau were有itle boy,×mlH×因7 home with lears in your ey°silH Social groops cn provide support.They might include sports teams.art or music group fatber.-The elder children laughedi at yuu.Do you reeer why?" The people in the group can affer advice and belp each otber in difficult time 14 An nctive Mark nodded.He remmembered thnt ax a child.he and nll his 8 called this hill Moomt mind is a hralthy mund月 Impoesible,hecnuse smnll children couln't reach its top. Have a hohhy. "And tody."aaid his fatber."you not anly dmbed bern.but also heped 9 to goot A habby could be rumning.rending oe making samething with your hands.Hobhies belp here.""I became bigger and stranger than before."sai Mark. people tn relax and rest.15 "Instead of dimbing Maunt Imposihle every day.you played cn the smaller hills and bermme 10 at climbing."said his father."It beceme possible for you to climb Mount A.As you walk.you will ane the besutiful world around you Impoeeible while youren'ten thinking about it." B.Ifso.the fallowing bealthy hahits may helpo )1.A.happily B.sadly C.qerly C.Get moogh sleep 12.A.high 且kw C.small D.Get up early. 13.A.cought B folknwed C.refused F.Hobbies brin as hnppiness as wedl. 14.A.or 且and C.but F.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy. )5.A.even B.never C.seldom 88 (CI chuildren.or grandchildrn will he living in?Non pain your on id out the ciry and you'll 读下面短文，并银据短文内容目答所提问画。【共行小通，计10分)》 hnve a cha50wn4.003wn！ Can you cok byury Do you like the homrkmknaTese d.rimry and Whut,(DThe iden of your painting must be your own middle schod stuckents are reind to taloe the Practicl Activity Cas以实线话动限)at last one dass Write down the iden behind your pinting in 150 word hour every week The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students.Learing Where Send your painting to A Picture of My Own City.8F.No.128,Jiefang Raad. pretical skills playsn important role in shaping person's character for sure. Hen限angi Some schools ad students have already pmacticed their practical nctivities.Gu Quan,13 When,Send your painting before June 20,2023. years old.from No 18 Middle School,used to be a lgy loy.In his own words.he hardlly ever Prin:Ist Prize:4.000 yw (2 wirmers) did any bousruork.But things hwwe chged sine No.18 Midillo School made hoswork part nf 2nd Pripe:3.000 yuan (4 winners its studen时s'homwark.Xoing the本i-hs。ookiree and raking the bedl.,.All of these trks ard Prize:2.000 ywn (10 winmers) have become part of Gu Quan's dily life. T0 mrn mon,lease visit:he:/pirJrw ynaci￥ng WEU丛e Ar the beginning of ench month.every student gets a list of housewnrk to do every )2l.What does the ad广"告)ek people to d weekend.Their parents help them keep a record of their periarmance.The tasks are cummon A.To live with their grundehildovn, and simple in daily life,such as sweeping the floor,washing cups and cooking food.On holxays B.To paint their own city in 50 years. like Mocher's Day,stuknts shoold prepare presents for their mothera Huang Yixi,14,has C下o write n 50-word story, lesrned meveral hfe skills,ineludmg cooking."I used to be mrail of fire,"she xaid But she )22.Where will you send your painting? managed i avereme her foar and complete het cooking tasle,At the sm time.she also A.9F.No 128.Jiefang Road.Hengyang City. learned how tired ber rnother gets after doing housework every day.On Motber's Day.she made B 8F.No.138,Jiefang Road.Hengyang City. cake for ber mother to show her thanks."I've begm to better undersand my parents and wat C.8F.Na.128.Jiefang Rond.Hengyang Ciy. help them more,”she said 123.You have to send your peinting 16.Whn is require to take the Practicel Activity Class? A.hefore July 20.2023 且afte日June20,2023 17.Haw old is Gu Can? C.hefore June 20.2023 124.How mech will the government pay for the Ist Prize? 18.Do the students'parmts heip them keep a reoord of their performnnoe? A6.0003ym. B.8.000 woru. C.3.0003m思 19.What did Huang Yixi use to he afraid ofy 125.Which of the folkiwing is most perbably a pictune foe the competiticn? 20.What do you think of the Practical Activity Cass? (D] 〔E) 阅读下面知文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选现中选出最住选项问答问愿。（共5小遥， 周读下面短文，从画所给的A,、C三个选项中远出最佳进项同答问题。〔其5小题，计 什10分) 10分) A Picture of My Oun City Motuo lis m the south o the Himnlayaw in Tibet.It i known an the "Natural Mueeum of How will your dream city look in 50 years'time!What kind of city do you hupe your Tibet".It is home to all kinds of mountains,rivers,waterfalls,plants and animls Its special googrsphie lceaticn(塘理位数)make it a h4 uilul pl:xhwa%ane of the hanest places ta (F】 reach and was the last city in Chin without a higbway. 阁读下面短文，从每题所的的A,B,C三个选项中透出最佳透项阿答问题。《共5小题，计0 The construction()of the first highway to Motuo slarted in the 1960s However.it 分) wi not completed until over 50 years later.In 2014,the construttion of its second highwny The Dolphin 1 is a kind of imtelligent water rescue (robnt.It is indeperdently the Paimo Highway started In Octoher 2022.the cunstrtion of the main boly of the highwny melopeed hy Yuzbou Technolgy,荐G啡nyfm(irodkng P影 wis cumpleteL The reseue robot became fumous for its successful reseue of a boy who wus washed awmy by They are great engincering projectk.In this aren.earthkes and beavy ruins bappened waves in Weihai.Shandong Pruvinve on Aug.9.2022.The Dolphin I has mmny ndvantages.For very often.There could be falling rocks or even lundslides().People mus huild many wnlls example,.it has high foae速浮挂)，nd is高rection c be controlled.The[ophin I can nnd nets t protect the two bighways.Another challenge was the snow.Plenty of snow uverturn()to adjust its position even in dingerous wnter conditions by itself.It is not hard cmnetimes destruyod roeks and rouds As u rsult,the eortruetice of the highways 1o Matuo to be rmcte-cuntrolldd)with one hand and the person who use it does not wd to bave was sopped several time线，To solve this probblem,cople built a tumnel(隧i道)that goes thrugh prufessional training before using it.When one accident happens.only one to two people are the mounlnin a线 quired to operate操f作)the rbot for rapid reseue The two highways stand foe the Chinese spirit of "never giving up".Tbey are ways to Since it was put into use,the Dolphin I has savedl several people's lives in Zhuhni's oect Moto to the outside world and show how Chim cares shout people in the far areas Wanshnn Islnnd and consinl areas of Weihni.It has been put into operatin in rescue tasks in )26.Where is Motuo? fiang and Henan pewine线 A.It's in the south of the Himalayas At present.the intelligent water rescue robot han been widely used in Chins.And mare B.It's in the norh of the Himalayas thu 40 countries,ieluding the United Statis of America.Spoin,Italy,nnd Austrulia.bave C.It's in the esst of the Himalayas. introduced the Dalphin I for rapid water rescue uperationes. )27.When id the canstruction of the first highway to Motuo atan? l.Thendindord"intellignt”the first pangmph mns” in Chnse. A.In the 1980s. B.In the 1970s. C.In the 1560s A智能的 玉时尚韵 C.菊奇的 128.How mst poople deal with the falling mcks or tven landhdew aeeuriru:ta the )32.How many pople wre oly reuired to operte the rbot for rapid remcue if a acmt pnssage? happens? A.People must build n turmeL A.One to four people.B One to three people.C.Cne to two people. 且People nurst build a bridge. )33.What does Parngraph 2 mainly talk nbout? C.People mast huild many walls nnd netx A.Advantages of the water rescue rbot. ()29.What do the two highwns to Motuo stand for? 且Researeh of the wat4 r rescue robo填 A.The Chinese spirit of "being hard-workcing". C.Opininns on the water nescue mbot. 且The Chinese spirit od”rgup“, ()34,Ww年e1 e water rescue rodat be的t into operatinn in rescte task好 C.The Chinese spirit of "being hanest". A.In Hunan and Jiangxi 130.What's the main idea of the article? B In Jiangxi and Hensn. A.To introdure the rwo highways to Motuo. C.In Honan and Henan B.To explain the impartance of Motuo 135.Which part of a newspsper might the passge come frum? C.To show the beauty af Motuo. A.Travel. B.Scienee, C.Culture. 70 1,写作技能（四个部分，共21小题，计4奶分） A:I went there in 2021,It's n worderful place. 4)词汇远周。共5小题，计5分】 B.Then you cnn go to Changsha.It has been popular these yearx 根驱所酚试语或美文首学每可出短文中乐染英语单问。 A:That's a good iden 53 My sister finished high school two weeks ago.As a special g 36 our parents took us to B.Yoo can get there by high-speed train India.Last weckend wa mteresting bet scary. A:What will the weatber he hke these days? We went rumping in u small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the Bi 54 Clocly days are plensant for travelling. osntryside,bee3】(搭起)ur tents and made a fire to keep us warm mnd cook A:Thank you for telling me so moch. ood on.加be first night,re jtast sat u5wheo0 and told ta心h other stortes.But【wa B155 o tired that I went to sleep early. D书面表达。计15分1 The at ming my sister and I got uterrible surprise.Whn we looked out of our tont. 假如你是李强，你校即将举办的话动周”有四个项日。请你根据下面表格的馆息，写一管英 we found u big srake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared that I oouldn't mnve.We shouted to 语知文，合修里参国的话动内帝并说期其理由 our puren o let them kno about the danger.My dad slarted to jump up and down in their Pmiject A Sports I A Valmteer Day A Schvel Trip Dhay A Talent Sh体a时 tent.This woke the snake up and it mowed into the 39 near the lake.My dad told me 。vioit the dld ply begssothall .visis Hengrang Musrum ·ng3g later that snskeso't have ens hut can feel things moving.He ao told me it was importamt pocple's hmu n谈to go near a xnake,This wio a very0(有用的)ks0nfor轮， “don to Nana Park 4 4 ]综合填空。（共10小第，计0分） ”,十 ·tare Soe the oll 间读下面知文，在空白处填一个适当的词成填人括号中所给单词的正确形式 ·keep healthy 。mke Our fanily bought a new smnrt TV set last week.It is 41 (real)cool!Bat we didn't forl relaxed .be duse to natur ·ake up a h能g envircetmen kro what weho白42 he old on,Then I5(4e).n小ixnt(广告)for 940 ”41 ”年十 Tech-Help.Tech-Hep dooates sman TV sets to people who peed them. 4Har,Te古r-Help hs donated(捐m》5《my)hn2,000 mart TV wet%t 县米 (1)鼠据上面表格中的信皇，选择至少两个方而的内客行文，若适当爱挥： different families across the enuntry.Last yonr they guve smurt TV sets to poor families 4 (2)文中不出脱真实的校名和人名等： is very ensy to donate smrart TV sets to Tech Help.Yesterdy.my hrother47 I tuok the oid (3)字连工整，语言流畅，表达正编，条限请楚： sman TV set to a lenl shop Two 4s (hour)later,Tech-Help colleeted it from the shop. (4)数不少于0 They will clean the smnrt TV set and make it better. Right now.TeelHelp is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang.There are about 50 families on the49 (wait)list.Ttey belicve they will get the smart TV nets soon.I'm 50 (excise)we oould do somthing to holp obers! C补全对话。《共5小题，计10分】 根暴下面的对话情联，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整， A.What's your plun after the exum? B:【will do ome reading5升T A:I will go somewhere benutiful.Do you have some idens? B:52.Why not go to Mount Heng?It is coe of the grentest mountains in Chinn 71students. Renmin Road.Then you will see a shopping center. 听力录音材料 The bookstore is across from it. 第一节 M:Is it far from here? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 W:Kind of.You can ride a shared bike.Look,there's 所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 one over there. 两遍。 M:Thank you. 1.W:Hi Peter.have you decided which club to join? 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题. M:Well.I do want to go to the music club,but I like Boys and girls,may I have your attention please? painting better.So I will join the painting club. There will be a special activity in our school hall this 2.W:What a terrible day!It's been raining for a long afternoon.We will invite a fireman to come and tell us time. how to keep safe when a fire happens.The talk starts at M:Yes.but the weather report says it will be sunny 3:00 and ends at 4:00.After that,we will go out to the this afternoon. playground.The fireman will show us how to put out a 3.M:Welcome to our restaurant.What can I do for fire safely.Be careful not to stand too close to the fire you? while watching.That's all.Thank you. W:Can I have a look at the menu please? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题. 4.W:Steven,what do you like most about China? M:Julie,have you read the book we talked about last M:Chinese food.I just had zongzi on the Dragon time？ Boat Festival.What is your favorite food? W:Yes,it's great.I really like the boy named Scott W:Jiaozi is my favorite.It's really delicious. Anestrawry. 5.W:Kevin is hurt. M:Me too.I think Scott is really brave. M:Will he be able to finish the game? W:I totally agree with you. W:No.His arm is really bad. M:I heard the writer will come to our city to meet fans M:OK,I'll go and tell the team. at the library.Do you want to go with me? 第二节 W:Sure.When shall we meet? 听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿 M:Let's make it 9:00 a.m.this Saturday. 个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 W:Where shall we meet? 案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 M:At the school gate. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 W:OK,see you. M:What's up.Jenny? 第三节 W:There's going to be a school speech competition next 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将 Friday.My teacher asked me to give a speech and 下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 I'm preparing for it. Our class went on a school trip last Saturday.We M:Good for you.What are you going to talk about? got on the bus at 8:00 and it took us one hour to get W:I haven't decided yet.I'm thinking about language there.After we arrived.we bought the tickets and took learning. a photo together.Everyone looked very happy in the M:Er...Why not talk about environmental protection? photo.Then we began to climb the mountain.When we W:That's a good topic.I'll go and find some information. got to the top of the mountain.we were very tired.We Thank you for your advice. took out the food,drinks and fruits and had a nice M:No problem. picnic.At the pienic,we shared a lot of interesting 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 stories.After that,we cleared the area and took all the M:Excuse me,where can I find a bookstore? rubbish away.At around 3:00 in the afternoon,we W:Oh.there's one on Renmin Road. started to head back.We were so happy that we sang M:Could you please tell me how to get there? songs all the way back.What a wonderful day! W:Sure,go along Huayuan Road and turn right on 17衡阳市初中学业水平考试 I.阅读技能 在学习吉他方面几乎没有进步，happily“开心地”： LB【解析】句意：一天，马克伤心地告诉他的父亲，他 sadly“伤心地”：quietly“安静地”。根据“he made little 48 progress in learning the guitar.”可知他在学习吉他方 memory and learning.”可知此处是和睡眠有关，C项 面几乎没有进步，应该会很伤心。故选B “保证充足的睡眠”将合语境。故选C。 2.A【解析】句意：明天我带你到村子周国的高山上去。 l3.A【解析】根据“Walking is an easy way to high“高的”；low低的”；smal“小的”。根据下文“goto exercise,.”可知此处和数步有关，A项“当你走路时， the top of the highest hill'”可知是指高山。故选A 你会看到周围美丽的世界”符合语境。故选A。 3.B【解析】句意：这条路又长又艰难，但马克仍然跟着14.F【解析】根据“Social groups can provide support. 他的父亲。caught'“抓住”：followed“跟随”：refused They might include sports teams,art or music “拒绝”。根据“The road was long and difficult”可知 groups.The people in the group can offer advice and 马克跟在父亲后面走。故选B。 help each other in difficult times.”可知此处是关于 4.C【解析】句意：当他们爬得越来越高的时候，父亲说 加入社会群体，F项“此外，在一个群体中会让你的 他想去他从未去过的最高的山顶，马克很惊讶，但决 大脑忙碌起来”符合语境。故选F。 定帮助他的父亲。or“或者”：and“和”：but“但是”。 15.E【解析】根据“Have a hobby.”可知此处是和爱好 根据“Mark was surprised..,decided to help his 有关，E项“爱好也给我们带来快乐”符合语境。故 father.."可知前后是转折关系。故选C 选E 5.A【解析】句意：有时他甚至把父亲背在背上。even I6.Primary and middle school students.【解析】根据 “甚至”；never'“从不”：seldom“很少”。根据“With 第一段第三句“These days,primary and middle great difficulty,Mark helped his father climb the school students are required to take the Practical hilL”可知马克货了很大劲才帮他父亲爬上了山，甚 Activity Class at least one class hour every week." 至有时把父亲背在背上，此处应用even表示强调。 知，中小学生被要求参加实践活动深。 故选A 17.13 years old.【解析】根据第二段第二句中的“Gu 6.B【解析】句意：在山顶，他把父亲放在地上，高兴地 Quan,13 years old'”可知他13岁了. 笑了起来。sadness“伤心”；joy“开心”： I8.Yes,they do.【解析】根据第三段前两句“At the embarrassment'“尴尬”。根据“At the top.,laughed” beginning of each month.every student gets a list of 以及上文“As they got higher.,the father said that he housework to do every weekend.Their parents help wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he them keep a record of their performance.”可知，他们 had never been to.”可知马克帮助父亲爬上了最高的 的父母帮助他们记录他们的表现。 山顶，所以很开心。故选B。 19.Fire.【解析】根据第三段第五、六句“Huang Yixi, 7.C【解析】句意：当你还是个小男孩的时候，有时候你 14.has learned several life skills.including cooking. 会含泪回家。gave back“归还”；shouted back“大声回 ·I used to be afraid of fire,’she said”可知，地以前 应”；came back'“回来”。根据“sometimes you..home 害怕火。 with tears in your eyes”可知是指马克含着泪回家. 20.Good.Wonderful./Useful.... 【解析】开放性题 故选C 目，答案合理即可。 8.A【解析】句意：他记得小时候，他和他所有的朋友2L.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“How will 都称这座山为“不可能的山峰”，因为小孩子无法到达 your dream city look in 50 years'time?What kind of 山项。friends“朋友”；students'“学生”；teachers'“老 city do you hope your children,or grandchildren will 师”。根据“because small children couldn't reach its be living in?Now paint your own idea about the city" top.”可知是指马克小时候的朋友。故选A。 可知广告让人们画出50年后自己梦想的城市。故 9.B【解析】句意：你不仪爬到了这里，还帮我到了这 选B. 里。him“他”：me“我”：you“你”。根据“you not only 22.C【解析】细节理解题，根据“Where:Send your climbed here,but also helped.,.to get here.”可知这 painting to A Picture of My Own City,8F,No.128, 是父亲对马克说的话，所以是帮助“我”。故选B。 Jiefang Road,Hengyang City.”可知把你的画送到 10.C【解析】句意：你不再每天去攀登“不可能的山 衡阳市解放路128号8楼"A Picture of My()wm 峰”，而是在较小的山上玩耍，变得更擅长攀登 City”。故选C worse“更糟糕"；faster“更快”；better“更好”。根据23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“When:Send your “you played on the smaller hills”可知每天在较小的 painting before June20,2023.”可知你必须在2023 山上玩耍，会变得更擅长攀登，应用better。.故选C 年6月20日前把你的画寄过来。故选C Il.B【解析】根据“Sometimes it may seem diff价cult to 24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Prize:1 st Prize improve our health.”以及下文内客可知此处是引出 4,000yuan(2 winners)”可知一等奖4.000元，设置 保持健康的好习惯，B项“如果是这样，下面的健康 两人，一共8,000元。故选B. 习惯可能会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选B. 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“How wil训 I2.C【解析】根据“Poor sleep can influence our your dream city look in 50 years'time?What kind of 49 city do you hope your children,or grandchildren will38.under【解析】句意：第一天晚上，我们坐在月光下， be living in?”可知广告让人们画出50年后自己梦想 互相讲故事。根据“we just sat..,the moon”可知是 的城市，B项持合题意。故选B。 指坐在月光下，应用介词under. 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Mouo 39.forest【解析】句意：这把蛇吵醒了，它爬进了湖边 lies in the south of the Himalayas in Tibet.”可知它 的森林里。forest'“森林”，是名词。 在喜马拉雅山脉的南部。故选A。 40.useful【解析】句意：这对我来说是非常有用的一 27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The 课。useful“有用的”，是形容词作定语。 construction of the first highway to Motuo started in B)综合填空 the1960s.”可知第一条通往墨脱的高速公路是在 41.really【解析】句意：它真的很酷！cool是形容词， 20世纪60年代开始建设的。故选C 应用副词really修饰. 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句 42.with【解析】句意：但我们不知道该怎么处理旧的。 "There could be falling rocks or even landslides. 此处是固定短语do with“处理” People must build many walls and nets to proteet the 43.saw【解析】句意：然后我看到了一则Tech-Help的 two highways.”可知人们必须建造许多墙和网来保 广告。s心“看见”，是动词。根据前句可知句子是一 护这两条高逸公路。故选C。 般过去时，动词用过去式。 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一向“The 44.So【解析】句意：到目前为止，Th-Hlp已经向全 two highways stand for the Chinese spirit of 'never 国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2,000多台智能电视。根 giving up'”可知这两条高速公路代表着中国人“永 据“，.far,Tech-Help has donated..”可知本句是现 不放弃”的精神。故选B。 在完成时，所以应用时间决语s0fa“到目前为止”。 30,A【解析】主旨大意题。道读全文可知，本文主要 45.more 【解析】句意：到目前为止，Tech-Help已经向 介绍了通向墨脱的两条高速公路。故选A 全国各地的不同家庭搭赠了2,000多台智能电视。 3.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句“The 根据“than”可知应用比较级more。 Dolphin I is a kind of intelligent water rescue 46.lt【解析】句意：向Tech-Help捐赠智能电视非常容 OoL.”及下文对这个机器人的介绍可知，它是一种 易。此处是动词不定式作真正的主语，t作形式 智能水上救援机器人。故选A。 主语 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 47.and【解析】句意：昨天，我和哥哥把那台旧的智能 "When one accident happens.only one to two people 电视带到当地的一家商店。根据“my brother,..,I are required to operate the robot for rapid rescue." took the old smart TV set to a local shop.”可知空处 知，当发生一起事故时，只需一到两个人就可以操作 前后是并列关系，应用and连接。 机馨人进行快速救援。故选C 48.hours【解析】句意：两小时后，Tech-Hel从商店取 33.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段的主旨句“The 走了它。hour“小时”，是可数名词，1wo后加名词 Dolphin1 has many advantages.”可知，本段介绍智 复数 能水上救援机器人的倪点。故选A 49.waiting【解析】向意：大约有50个家庭在等候名单 34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“1 上。wait是动词，此处应用其ing形式作定语修饰 has been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi list and Henan provinces.."可知，它已经在江西和河南 50.excited【解析】句意：我很高兴我们能微些事情来 两省的救援任务中投入使用。故选B。 帮助别人！excite“激动”，此处是作表语，用形容词 35.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 修饰人，应用excited. 一种智能水上救援机器人“海豚一号”的相关信息， C)补全对话。 属于科学话题，可能来自报纸的科学版块。故选B。 51.What.How about you【解析】根据“What's your Ⅱ.写作技能 plan after the exam?”以及“I will go somewhere A)词汇运用 beautiful.”可知回答了自己的计划，应该委问对方 36.gt【解析】句意：作为一份特殊的礼物，我们的父 的，可以问“那你的呢”。 母带我们去了印度。根据“My sister finished high52.Yes,Ido【解析】根据“Do you have some ideas?” school two weeks ago.”可知姐姐两周前高中毕业 以及“Why not go to Mount Heng?It is one of the 了，结合首字母可知父母带作者他们去了印度，这是 greatest mountains in China..”可知作肯定回答 一个特别的礼物，gifi“礼物”，是名词，被a修饰，应53.How can I get there【解析】根据“You can get there 用单数。 by high-speed train.”可知是问自己如何到达那里. 37,put【解析】句意：我们在那里搭起帐篷，生起火来 54.It will be cloudy【解析】根据"What will the 取暖和做饭。putp“搭建”，为固定短语，根据 weather be like these days?”"以及“Cloudy days are “made”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。 pleasant for travelling.”可知天气是多云， 50 55.You're welcome No problem Not at all as playing basketball,running,jumping and so on.I 根据“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知此处 think these sports can help me keep healthy and at the 是回答感谢。 same time can make me feel relaxed.In the second D)书面表达。 project,I will visit the old people's home,because I One possible version: want to care for the old and bring them joy.What's Our school is going to hold an "activity week".I more,I will also clean Nanhu Park.It will help protect want to join“A Sports Day”and“A Volunteer Day'” the environment and make our life more better. In the first project,there are many activities,such 18 黄冈市、孝感市、咸宁市初中学业水平考试 第I卷 故选A 一、听力测试 32.C【解析】考查时态。句意：“你觉得《西游记》这部 1-5 EAFBC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BCBBA 小说怎么样？”“它是如此令人兴奋，以至于我读了三 16-20 BCACA 21-25 ABCAC 通。”根据“It's so exciting”及“for three times'"可知， 二、选择填空 表示已经看过三次，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为 26.B【解析】考查名词。句意：“你能给我一些学好英 “have has十过去分词”，主语为I,助动词用have. 语的建议吗？”“当然可以。看英语节目是一个好方 故选C, 法。"news“新闻”：advice“建议”：decisions“决定”： 33.B【解析】考查连词。句意：“时光飞逝！我们这个 messages“信息”。根据“Watching English programs 周末将从中学毕业！”“虽然我们不得不说再见，（但） is a good way.”可知，这里给的是学英语的建议，所 我将永远记住我们的友谊。”根据“we have to say 以空处指“建议”。故选B。 goodbye.I will remember our friendship forever." 27.C【解析】考查动词。句意：“丹尼尔，尝尝这个草莓 知，尽管“我们”不得不说再见，但“我”将永远记住 蛋糕。”“它尝起来很美味。我还想再吃一些。”smells “我们”的友谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。 “闻起来”；feels'“感觉”；tastes“尝起来”；looks“看起 故选B 来”。It指代上一句中的strawberry cake,结合 34.D【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。句意： delicious可知，草莓蛋糕尝起来美味。故选C “我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。”“也许在教 28.A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：“多么漂亮的剪纸 宣里。”分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用 啊！谁做的？”“一定是琳达。她是我们班唯一会剪 陈述语序，排除A,C两项。根据答语"Maybe in the 纸的人。"根据“She's the only one that can make it in classroom”可知，应是询问地，点，用where引导宾语 our clas5.”可知，她是唯一一个会剪纸的人，所以猜 从句。故选D 测一定是琳达，表示十分有把握的肯定推测用 35.D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：”中国神舟十五号 must。故选A。 载人飞船上的三名航天员于2023年6月4日成功 29.B【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：“你听说过联合 着陆。"“哇，太棒了！”no problem“没问题，没事儿” 国汉语日吗？”“当然。如今，全世界越来越多的人说 with pleasure'“非常愿意”：never mind“没关系，不用 汉语。”根据“nowadays”可知句子应用一般现在时， 担心”：that's great“那太好了，太棒了”。故选D 主语Chinese与谓语动词speak存在逻辑上的被动 三、完形填空 关系，因此句子应用一般现在时的被动语态，其谓语 36.C【解析】句意：作为男孩的妈妈，我很担心他。 结构为amis/are十过去分词。故选B. angry"生气的”：glad“高兴的”：worried“担心的”： 30.C【解析】考查疑问词十动词不定式的用法。句意： excited"兴奋的”。根据上文“He likes staying alone “安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。”“我同意。我 and he seldom laughs,.”可知，男孩喜欢一个人待着， 们学生应该学会如何在日常生活中保护自己。”根据 很少笑，因此妈妈很担心他。故选C。 “ourselves in the daily life"”可知此处应是指在日常 37.D【解析】句意：我带他去看了很多医院的医生，但 生活中保护自己，应用动词protect表示“保护”。故 效果不好，teachers'“老师”；farmers'“农民”：workers 选C “工人”；doctors'“医生”。根据“in many hospitals”可 31.A【解析】考查动词短语。句意：“看看这个标志。 知是去医院看医生。故选D。 它是什么意思？”“它的意思是我们应该把垃圾放进 38.B【解析】向意：每天下午，他跑到房子前面，等着垃 合适的垃圾橘，”pul..into“把…放入”；throw., 圾车。on“在…上”，for“为了”：in“在…里面” around“到处乱扔”；mix,into“把…混入”： to“到”。根据“waiting”可知此处用动词短语wait try.,on“试穿”。根据“the rubbish.·the proper for表示“等待”。故选B rubbish bins”可知是把垃圾扔进合造的垃圾桶里。39.B【解析】句意：当我们迟到错过卡车时，马丁会非 51