8.2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试-2024年实战初中英语学业水平考试系统复习卷

nullchild in the family,and we are taken too good care of to Writing 10 face the difficulty strongly enough.So people are paying One possible version: a lot more attention to young people's mental health.In Last week.we did a survey on students'free-time my opinion.the society should work together to solve activities in my school.Here is the result. this problem. 22%of the students spend their free time Firstly,schools should set up a special department exercising.11.5%of the students do volunteer work. to help students to solve their mental problems. 3%of them prefer to hang out with friends. Secondly,parents should learn something about mental Surprisingly,the result shows that as many as 63.5% and care more about the mental health of their children. of them always stay at home. The most important is young people should deal with If a student always watches TV,uses the difficulties properly.They can ask their teachers and computers or studies at home,he or she will become parents for advice on how to solve the problems. weak.Instead of staying at home,I think they should We hope that all the young people can have a happy take more exercise to keep healthy.It's also a good idea and sunny life. for them to watch movies,climb the mountains or ride That'sall！Thank you. to the countryside with friends. Writing 9 Writing 11 One possible version: One possible version: My Wonderful Holiday Plan What Can We Do to Make Our Home a Happier Place? The winter holiday is coming.The holiday is an In our English class,we had a discussion about important time for me to improve myself.To this end,I what we can do to make our home a happier place.We have made some plans to complete in the winter holiday. shared different ideas. First of all,it is certain that I will finish my Some say it's better to spend more time with homework carefully to review what I have learned.In family.The more we get together,the better we will addition,I plan to enrich myself by reading lots of understand each other. books.And I also want to help my parents do some Family members should share happiness and housework.I won't let up on my exercise because it will worries.For example,when they have problems,we help build up my body.Therefore,I make it a rule to should try to cheer them up.Others believe it's spend one hour in the gym every day.Besides,I want to important to give small presents to our family on their go to the Wuhan Museum to learn about the history of birthdays. Wuhan.I will also participate in community activities to I think showing love for family is necessary.If we help the old and bring warmth to them. help parents with housework.they may feel warmer. I will strive to become a boy with all-round Sometimes,even the smallest thing like walking with development in moral,intelligence,physical,aesthetics family members makes them happier.Though we're and labor education. young,we can do much to make a happier home. 8 安徽省初中学业水平考试 第一部分听力 指上一句中提到的那些书，books是复数，应用them I.-W. 指代。故选C。 1-5 CCAAB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 BABCA 23.A【解析】考查副词。句意：从童年起，我就清楚地 16.nice 17.task 18.ways 19.read 20.happy 记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勃工作。clearly“清楚 地”；patiently“时心地”；suddenly“突然地”：politely 第二部分语言知识运用 “有礼貌地”。故选A。 V,单项填空 24.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：“在中国南方，春季 21.B【解析】考查名词。句意：合理利用你的空闲时间 露营旅行已经变得非常流行。”“没错。这是因为这 将使你的生活丰富多彩。date“日期”：use“使用”： 些地区的天气更温暖，（植物的）开花季节也更早。” name“名字”，cause'“原因”。故选B。 hot“流行的”：safc“安全的”，cheap“便宜的”：hard"艰 22.C【解析】考查代词。句意：我喜欢那些书！当我有 难的”。故选A。 零花钱的时候，我就会买它们。it“它”：t小at“那个”： 25.D【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：自从计算机被 them“它们”：ones指代前面提到的同类人或物的复 引入学校以来，它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。 数，表泛指。根据“I like those books!”可知，此处特 分析句子结构可知，时间状语从句中的主语“they” 15 指代电脑，空处为时间状语从句的谓语动词，主语 “穿”：receive“收到”；selr售卖”。故选B。 “they”与动词“introduce”之间是被动关系，所以用被 36.C【解析】根据“it'll be cold when you're here""可知， 动语态：主句的时态为现在完成时，从句的时态需要 此处指你在这里时天气会很冷，所以你最好带一些 月一般过去时。故选D。 保暖的衣服。clean“千净的”；dry“千燥的”：wam 26.C【解析】考查介词。句意：为社区尽你所能，例如 “暖和的”：new新的”。故选C。 照顾老人或教孩子们（学习）美术。with“带有”： 37.A【解析】根据下文“but you have to the under“在…下面”：like“例如”：over“超过”。根据 phones and keep them in a place as you are required “looking after the old or teaching kids art”可知，空后 before class.”可知，此处指你能带手机来上学，但是 道过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法。故选C, 上课前需要把手机放到一个（指定的）地方。bring 27,B【解析】考查动词短语，句意：我们的团队想出了 “带来”：return“返回”：compare“对比”：repair“维 这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了该项目。 修”。故选A。 gave up“放卉”：worked out“想出（解决办法等）”：38.C【解析】根据下文“You can't just put them on turned down“拒绝”：took away“带走”。根据 silent,right?”及语境可知，此处指你在上课前必须 “successfully completed it on time”可知，此处指“我 将手机关机。hand out“分发”：throw away'“扔掉”； 们”团队想出了该怎么做这个项目。故选B. turn off“关闭”：pick up'“检起”。故选C。 28.A【解析】考查连词。句意：如果我们现在都做些39.B【解析】根据下文“but you must eat it outside'”可 什么来改善状况，对所有人来说，我们的国家在将来 知，此处指你可以带食物来学校，money“金钱”： 会变得更好。i“如果"：before“在…之前”，so that food“食物”papr“纸”：water'“水”。故选B。 “以便”：even though“即使”。故选A. 40.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指Sarh希望她的建 29.C【解析】考查时态。句意：“吉姆，我的车出问题 议对Bruce有所帮助。helpful“有帮助的”；similar 了。你能帮帮我吗？”“对不起，现在不行。我正在做 “相似的”secret'“秘密的”：free“空闲的”。故选A. 一个短视频。”根据“right now”可知，此处讲述的是 4l.B【解析】根据上文"At the2023 Shenzhen 现话时正在发生的事，时态应用现在进行时。故 Marathon.45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the 选C。 finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai"可知， 30.D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“欣赏美丽乡村的 此处指他们以1小时59分钟的成绩完成了半程马 最好方式是什么？”“看情况而定。当我不需要赶时 拉松比赛。hold“举行”：finish“完成”：cancel“取消”： 间的时侯，我喜欢時自行车去欣赏它。”No problem watch“观看”。故选B。 “没问题”：Forget it'“别在意”；Good luek“祝你好42.A【解析】根据下文“and happy life by taking up 运”：It depends“看情况而定”。根据“When I don't marathons with him”及语境可知，此处指罗书坚决 need to rush,I'd like to see it by bike.”可知，此处指 定道过带儿子一起参加马拉松比赛，让他过上充实 视情况而定，故选D 快乐的生活。full“充实的”：silent“沉默的"：short M.完形填空 “短的”；boring'“无聊的”。故选A。 3L.D【解析】根据下文“but there are a few things you 43.B【解析】根据上文“taking up marathons”和“the need to know”及语境可知，此处指学校里的规定。 decision was challenging'”可知，此处指罗书坚没有运 interviews“采访”：hobbies“爱好”；marks“记号”： 动经验，reading“阅读”；sporting'“运动”；writing“写 rules'“规定”。故选D 作”：acting“表演”。故选B 32.A【解析】根据下文You can wear what you want'” 4.D【解析】根据下文“at4a.m.to practice running 及语境可知，此处指这所学校对大多数事情（的规 before work"可知，此处指罗书坚不得不在凌晨4点 定)都不是非常严格。strict'“严格的”：fair“公平的”： 起床，在上班前练习跑步。hang out'“闲追”：break modern“现代的"：sure“确定的”。故选A。 away摆脱”：give in“屈服”：get up'“起床”。故选D。 33.C【解析】根据下文“You can wear what you want” 45.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指罗书坚一有机会就 可知，此处指首先是（对）衣服（的规定）。questions 带儿子参加赛跑，尤其是半程马拉松比赛。really “问题”"：reports“报道”；clothes“衣服”：subjects“科 “真正地”；luckily“幸运地”：especially“尤其，特别”： 日”。故选C strangely“奇怪地”。故远C. 34.D【解析】根据上文"You can wear what you want” 46.C【解析】根据上文“The son was born with 及下文"you can't wear jeans with holes in them”可 cerebral palsy”及下文“he shows them through 知，此处指你可以穿自己想穿的衣服，但是不能穿破 expressions and body language'”可知，此处指小柏不 洞牛仔裤。or“或者”：s0“因此”：for“因为”：but“但 能用语言表达自己的感受。order“命令”：wonder 是”。故选D。 “奇观”：words'“语言”numbers“数字”。故选C 35.B【解析】根据“comfortable things”及语境可知，此 47,D【解析】根据上文“He claps his hands and smiles” 处指你应该穿舒藏的衣服。borrow“借入”：wear 及语境可知，此处指他通过拍手和微笑来表达快乐。 16 doubt'“怀疑”；pity“遗憾”：honesty“诚实”：happiness "Ten years ago.J.B.Gill decided to make a change. “快乐”。故选D。 He moved from the city to start his own farm.”可 48.B【解析】根据上文“The other runners are 知，十年前吉尔决定离开城市，开始经管自己的农 「riendly”及语境可知，其他运动员在（跑步）路过时 场。故选B。 为他们加油。put sb.on“让某人听电话”；cheer sb. 60.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读文幸第二段尤其是第 on“为某人加油”；train“训练”：invite“邀请”。故 一句“Although farming was new to him,Gill took 选B. the challenge and his experiences helped him write 49.A【解析】根据下文"to Chengdu to see pandas,to his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.”可知，该段主 Beijing to climb the Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to 要介绍了吉尔的书。故选C。 take photos along the Yellow River,”可知，此处指他61.A【解析】推理判断题。通读文章第三段尤其是最 们（参加）的马拉松比赛已经带他们去成都看了大熊 后一句“'It's really interesting to hear what they're 猫，去北京爬了长城，去兰州在黄河边拍了照。take thinking and know where they'reat,’he said.”可 “带去，引领”：hand“上交”：avoid“避免”：translate 知，吉尔认为听到野生动物的想法和知道它们在哪 “翻译”。故选A。 里是很有趣的。由此可知，吉尔很关心野生动物 50.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处指罗书坚计划和儿 故选A。 子继续跑步。drawing“画画”；ringing“响铃”；62.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Gi训 waiting“等待”；running跑步”。故选D。 got his ideas for writing from the animals on his W.补全对话 family farm.”可知，吉尔的写作灵感来自于他家农 5l.G【解析】根据“He is a star at the zoo and good at 场里的动物。故选D。 doing sports.”可知，露西建议去动物园看某个动物， 63.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第一、二句“1n G项“我们去看熊猫萌兰吧”符合情境。故选G。 Dengfeng today,there are more than 50.000 52.F【解析】根据“How about8o'clock at the zoo students learning kung fu.a traditional art in China. gate?”可知，托尼询问见面的时间和地点，F项“我们 They come to learn it for many reasons."可知，此处 什么时间在哪见面？”符合情境。故选F。 指学习功夫的原因有很多，所以it指代“Kung fu” 53.D【解析】根据“I'll ride my bike”可知，托尼问露 故选A。 西怎么去动物园，D项“你打算怎么去那里？”符合情 64.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Hu 境。故选D fears that his art will soon die out.”可知，胡正生担 54.B【解析】根据"I'll ride my bike.What about you?” 心他的功夫不能传承下去。故选C。 可知，托尼回签自己去动物国的方式，B项“也许我65.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句 会坐公共汽车”符合情境。故选B "Recently,to attract new students.Hu has brought 55.C【解析】根据“We can take photos with Meng Lan some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them together.”并结合选项可知，露西会常上相机，C项 lively and interesting.”可知，为了吸引新学员，胡正 “然后我会带上我的相机”符合情境。故选C。 生在功夫课上做了一些改变，使其生动有趣。故 第三部分阅读 选D Ⅷ.阅读理解 66.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一较第二句“I.ast "Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed year.more than 820 million people suffered from could mean you sleep better..”可知，建议睡觉前冲个 hunger..”可知，去年有超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿。故 澡。故选C。 选A。 67.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“This 57.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“We accept:Canned encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep food Biscuits Rice Boxed juice Noodles more soundly..”可知，能让你更快地入睡，睡得更香， Candy No opened food.No expired food.No 所以划线单词与deeply词义相近。故选A food that needs to be in a fridge.”,再结合选项图片68.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“A 可知，B项的罐头没有开封，没有显示已过期，也不 study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40 C 用放冰箱里，符合XYZ食物银行的要求。故选B。 to42.4℃produces the best-quality sleep'”可知，40 58.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要描 到42.4℃的水温能产生最优质的睡眠。故选B 述了去年有超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿，并呼吁人们给 9.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要介绍 XYZ食物银行捐赠食物以帮助遭受饥饿的人。由 了在睡觉前一小时左右洗一个热水澡能帮助人们入 此可推知，本文的目的就是希望人们能拼赠食物帮 睡，与健康有关，由此可以推知，你可以在一份报纸 助遭受饥绒的人。故选C。 的健康专栏读到本文。故选D 59.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句70.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的 17 “We don't really know our classmates from just aX,书面表达 picture,so why not have a yearbook online?You One possible version: could learn about people's musical tastes,the movies My Experience of Making a Poster they like,ands0on.”可知，他们建立这个网站是为 Last week,I made a poster of the great changes in 了更多地了解同学的信息。故选D。 my hometown.The purpose of making it is to show the 7L.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的 rapid development of my hometown in recent years. "..which has sent 22.000 books to Africa,and Firstly,I asked my grandparents about their past living bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without conditions.Then,I found some old photos online to enough food.”可知，“午餐费”被用来帮助那些有需compare the past and present of my hometown.Finally, 要的人。故选B I sorted the information that I had learned and designed 72,A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要a poster with relevant pictures attached. 介绍了15岁女孩Cat小herine与哥哥David共同建立 This experience helps me know better about my 了一个线上毕业纪念册网站，并道过这网站帮助了 hometown.With its development,people have led 有需要的人。A项最适合做标题。故选A。 better lives and the environment has been improved.I 73.Watching)a video about the findings of ancient ruins. am very happy to see these changes.As a member of 【解析】根据第一段可知，一个关于古代遗迹发现的视 this town.I will contribute my own efforts to its 频让作者想成为一名考古学家，故填(Watching)a development. video about the findings of ancient ruins. 听力录音材料 74.It wasn't easy.It was hard.It was difficult. 【,短对话理解 【解析】根据第三段第二句“But the road wasn't 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在 easy.”可知，这条路并不客易，故填It wasn't easy.f 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项 It was hard.It was difficult. 每段对话读两遍。 75.Never give up.Face difficulties bravely.Try 1.M:I'm taking a paper-cutting class.I've cut a tiger your best to get over difficulties.!Just listen to and a horse out of paper. your heart./Follow your heart./Be yourself. W:Sounds fun.If I have the chance,I'm going to cut 【解析】根据最后一段第一，二句“As you can see,so out a monkey. many noes didn't beat me.Instead,they made me 2.W:Did you go climbing and swimming last weekend stronger and helped me grow."可知，作者认为那么 as planned? 多“不”都没有将自己打败，相反，它们使作者变得更 M:No.Instead.I practised rowing a boat for the 强大并帮助作者成长。由此推知，作者在文章结尾 coming Dragon Boat Festival. 会说“永不放弃勇于面对国难尽最大努力克服困 3.M:What time does the film start? 难就倾听自己内心的想法追随你内心的想法：做 W:At five o'clock.Oh,hurry up.It's already a 你自己”等鼓励的话语。本题结合文章内容作答，答 quarter to five now. 紫不唯一。 4.M:How do you feel about the coming new term. 第四部分写 I.ucy？ N.单词拼写 W:Well,I'm really looking forward to it.I can't 76.lovely【解析】句意：菲菲是一个可爱的女孩，地很 wait to see my friends again. 诫实而且热于关心他人。lovely“可爱的”，是形客词5.M:Excuse me,how can I find the book The Old Man 作定语，修饰名词“gi”。 and the Sea? 77.habit【解析】句意：我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习 W:Sorry,I'm afraid it has been sold out. 惯，habit“"习惯”，get into the habit of doing sth.“养 Ⅱ，长对话理解 成做某事的习惯”。 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在 78.usually【解析】句意：学生们通常听取老师的建议 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 并付诸行动。usually通常地”，频度制词，一般位于 每段对话读两逾。 实义动词之前。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 79.guests【解析】句意：第19届亚运会期间，外国客人 M:Hi,Monica.What are you doing? 一定会在中国度过愉快的时光。guest“客人”，根据W:I'm talking to you on the phone,.ha,ha! their可知，此空应填复数形式。 M:Yes,very funny.But seriously-what are you doing? 80.regret【解析】句意：我对学生时代的许多事情并不 W:I'm reading in the study.Why? 后悔，因为它们只是我生活的一部分。regret'“后 M:I'm in Renmin Park,selling home-made cakes with 悔”，助动词“don't”后接动词原形。 my classmates.We want to raise money for wild 18 animals. began to have erhu lessons.Then I formed a music W:Wow,it's meaningful. group with my friends,and we've been in the group for M:How about coming to join us? four years.Every year we play at our school art festival. W:OK.I'll be there soon. We even won the school talent show two years ago.And 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 we've already written 10 songs of our own.Half of them W:Excuse me.I'm a reporter from our school were written by me.My biggest dream is to hold my newspaper.I'm doing a survey.Could I ask you a own concert in Hong Kong.To achieve it.I've decided couple of questions? to learn music in China,so my parents will send me to M:Sure. Shanghai next year.I'll be there for two years.I plan to W:Thank you.Earth Day is coming.What are you find a part-time job while studying there.I hope my going to do for it? dream will come true one day. M:I'm going to join in an activity held by the library. N,信息转换 W:Oh,great.Can you tell me more about it? 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表 M:(OK,lt's an art competition.Anyone can enter..You格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 have to make art with used things. What does kindness mean to you?For some people, W:How interesting!What are you going to make? it's smiling to cheer someone up,and for others it means M:I am going to make a tree with used milk boxes and saying something nice or helping someone with a task. my father's old ties.I want to call on people to plant Kindness can be learned and it's something we can more trees. get better at with practice.Here are some ways to be W:Cool!You're saving our earth.Good luck in the kind.First of all,we can read about kind people,so competition! that we can learn from them.A smile is also a simple M:Thank you. way to show kindness.It can make others happy. Ⅲ.短文理解 Smiles spread the message of kindness from person to 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短 person.To praise someone is another way that we can 文内容，在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个 show our kindness.Perhaps you could tell a friend how 最佳选项。短文读两遍。 smart or pretty they are. Hello,everyone.I'm a student from Singapore.My All in all,to be kind is very important to everyone. hobby is traditional Chinese music,When I was seven.I 9包头市初中学业水平考试 第一部分听力 语从句，空处所在句子和后半句是相反的意思，结合 1-5 ECBDA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 ACCBC “it's going to rain later”可知，此处应是说现在天气 16—20 BCBAA 看起来还好。故选B。 25.C【解析】句意：伊莎不顾母亲的警告，坚持自己的 第二部分语言知识运用 决定。agreement'“同意”；promise“承诺”；decision'“决 2L.B【解析】根据“and she couldn'tbear to stay there 定”。根据“decided that she had to go outside for some one more second'”及语境可知，她家的客斤太热太无 fresh air'”可知，她坚持自己出去玩的决定。故选Ca 聊了，地一秒钟也不想多待。relaxing“放松的”； 26.C【解析】句意：地妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以 boring“无聊的”：bright'“明亮的”。故选B. 伊莎有机会溜出家门，叫乔治短出来。message“信 22.A【解析】根据“decided that she had to go outside 息”；money“金钱”：chance“机会”。根据“Isha had for some fresh air'”及语境可知，伊莎突然站起来，决 the.,to sneak out of the house'”可知，趁着妈妈工 定到外面呼吸，点新鲜空气。sto0d站立”；gave“给”， stayed“待”，故选A。 作，她才有机会偷偷溜出家门。故选C。 27.B 【解析】句意：幸运的是她成功了，failed“失败”： 23.A【解析】句意：也许她的邻居乔治娅会想和她一 succeeded“成功”；refused“拒绝”。根据“Luckily”可 起玩。play“玩”：dance'“跳舞”：read“阅读”。根据后 知，地险溜成功了。故选B。 面的“play with Georgia”可知，伊莎想跟地一起玩。 28.A【解析】句意：女孩们在街上相遥，边走边聊着 故选A。 24.B【解析】向意：虽然现在看起来还好，但一会儿就 天。when“当…时”；if如果”；because'“因为”。根 要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿。terrible“糟糕的”；nice 据“chatted happily.·they walked'”可知，边走边聊 “美好的”：dark“黑暗的”。even though引导让步状 天，强调两个动作同时进行。故选A 29.B【解析】向意：没过多久，伊莎怀疑地们是不是迷 19真题优选卷 8 安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 听力音频 I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What class is the man taking? )2.What did the man do last weekend? B. )3.What time is it now? A.4:45. B.5:00. C.5:15. ()4.How does the woman feel? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Moved. )5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a bookshop. C.In a hospital. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 ()6.Where is the woman? A.In the zoo. B.In the park. C.In the study. )7.Why do the man and his classmates raise money? A.To help wild animals.B.To buy books. C.To learn cooking. 2 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 ( )8.What is the woman doing? A.Visiting a library. B.Doing a survey. C.Reading a newspaper. )9.What is the man going to make? A.A tie. B.A tree. C.A box. )10.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.School meals. B.A sports competition. C.An Earth Day activity. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 )11.When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A.At the age of 4. B.At the age of 7. C.At the age of 10. )12.What do the speaker's group do every year? A.Play at the art festival.B.Make a music tour. C.Win the talent show. ( )13.How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten. ( )14.Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A.In Singapore City.B.In Shanghai. C.In Hong Kong. )15.Why will the speaker go to China? A.To learn music. B.To get a job. C.To meet friends. W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 How to Be Kind Smiling to cheer someone up Kindness ●Saying something 16 .Helping someone with a 17 .To 19 about kind people to learn from them Some 18 to be kind To smile to make others 20 To praise someone to show kindness 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 )21.The proper of your spare time will make your life colorful. A.date B.use C.name D.cause ( )22.I like those books!When I get my pocket money,I will buy A.it B.that C.them D.ones )23.From my childhood,I remember my parents working hard day and night. A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely )24.-Camping trips in spring have become very in southern China. -Exactly.That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season, A.hot B.safe C.cheap D.hard ()25.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they into schools. A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced )26.Do whatever you can for the community, looking after the old or teaching kids art. A.with B.under C.like D.over )27.Our team what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time. A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away ()28.Our country will be much better for everyone in future we all do something to help now. A.if B.before C.so that D.even though )29.-Jim,I've got a problem with my car.Could you help me? Sorry,not right now.I a short video. A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making ()30.-What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside? When I don't need to rush,I'd like to see it by bike. A.No problem B.Forget it C.Good luck D.It depends M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email-good to hear from you.I'm looking forward to the exchange( 2 流)，too! Anyway,about the 31 and things.The school here isn't very 32 about most things,but there are a few things you need to know.First of all-33.You can wear what you want,34 you can't wear jeans(牛仔裤)with holes in them.You should35 comfortable things.And it'll be cold when you're here so you'd better bring some 36 clothes. The school's pretty strict about phones-of course you can 37 them,but you have to 38 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class.You can't just put them on silent,right?And you can bring 39 to school but you must eat it outside during the break.If it's raining,you can eat in the classroom. In short,it's a good school and the teachers are kind.You really don't have to worry about anything here.Hope my advice is 40 to you.Write again soon,OK?And tell me if there's anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah )31.A.interviews B.hobbies C.marks D.rules )32.A.strict B.fair C.modern D.sure )33.A.questions B.reports C.clothes D.subjects )34.A.or B.so C.for D.but )35.A.borrow B.wear C.receive D.sell )36.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new )37.A.bring B.return C.compare D.repair )38.A.hand out B.throw away C.turn off D.pick up )39.A.money B.food C.paper D.water )40.A.helpful B.similar C.secret D.free B At the2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松)，45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai,who was in a special push-chair.They 41 the half- marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪).He had to stay indoors,but his father decided to give him a 42 and happy life by taking up marathons with him.However,the decision was challenging(挑战性的)because Luo had no43 experience.He had to44_at 4 a.m.to practice running before work.Whenever he got chances,he would take his son with him to races,45 half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in 46,he shows them through expressions and body 2 language.He claps his hands and smiles to show his 47.The other runners are friendly and 48 them on as they pass. Their marathon races have 49 them to Chengdu to see pandas,to Beijing to climb the Great Wall,and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep 50 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can. )41.A.held B.finished C.cancelled D.watched )42.A.full B.silent C.short D.boring )43.A.reading B.sporting C.writing D.acting ( )44.A.hang out B.break away C.give in D.get up )45.A.really B.luckily C.especially D.strangely )46.A.order B.wonder C.words D.numbers )47.A.doubt B.pity C.honesty D.happiness ( )48.A.put B.cheer C.train D.invite )49.A.taken B.handed C.avoided D.translated )50.A.drawing B.ringing C.waiting D.running MI.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy:Hi,Tony.Do you have any plans for tomorrow? Tony:No.Any suggestions? Lucy:51 He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports. Tony:Good idea.52 Lucy:How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate? Tony:Sounds great.53 Lucy:I'll ride my bike.What about you? Tony:The zoo is a little far from my home.54 Lucy:OK.55 Tony:Wonderful!We can take photos with Meng Lan together. A.Let's bike to school. B.Maybe I'll take a bus. C.Then I'll take my camera. D.How are you going there? E.Which panda is the cutest? F.When and where shall we meet? G.Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan. 2 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet,but some of them don't have enough food. Last year,more than 820 million people suffered (from hunger.That's sad.What's more,it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem.Now,you can,too!Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy We accept: Canned food Biscuits Rice Boxed juice Noodles Candy STWP No opened food. *No expired(过期的)food. HUNGER *No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help!Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophunger@xyzfoodbank )56.How many people suffered from hunger last year? A.Over 820 million. B.About 930 million. C.Over 7,180 million. D.About 8,000 million. )57.Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? C. Biscuits Best before May 2,2022 )58.What's the purpose of the text? A.To introduce a traditional bank. B.To present some world problems. C.To ask people to give away food. D.To tell people to protect the earth. B Ten years ago,J.B.Gill decided to make a change.He moved from the city JB GILL to start his own farm.As one of the members of a pop group,Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way to relax. Although farming was new to him,Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.The story ACE ANIMAL HEROES follows Ace,whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magical wellies(长筒靴)，Ace realizes he can speak to the animals,who make up their minds to protect the farm. Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies,he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer()that sometimes appear near his farm.As they have no owners,Gill feels like he's sharing their home."It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at,he said. Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm.His children,Ace and Chiara,helped out with his book.Together,Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they'd been based on.He said,"All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together. ()59.What did Gill decide to do ten years ago? A.Live a busy life. B.Start his own farm. C.Move to the city. D.Form a pop group. ()60.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Gill's farm.B.Gill's family.C.Gill's book. D.Gill's animals. ()61.What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 3? A.He cares about wildlife. B.He develops many interests. C.He was born with magic. D.He is the owner of the deer. ()62.Where did Gill get the idea for his book? A.From his group members. B.From his children's pictures. C.From the magical wellies. D.From the animals on the farm. 0 In Dengfeng today,there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu, a traditional art in China.They come to learn it for many reasons.Some hope to become film stars.Others come to learn skills that will help them get good jobs in future.A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work. “Attracting(吸引l)new students to traditional kung fu has become a problem,”says Hu Zhengsheng,who teaches it at a small school in Dengfeng.Hu fears that his art will soon die out."It's hard to convince()kids to spend many years here,because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting,"he says. Hu's students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outside whatever the temperature.To learn kung fu well,they must have a strong will and learn respect (as well. For old traditions to live on,the young must learn and pass them down.Recently,to attract new students,Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting.Hopefully,more and more students will show interest in learning kung fu. 2 ( )63.What does“it”underlined in Paragraph1 refer to(指的是)？ A.Kung fu. B.Film. C.Self-control. D.Chinese. ( )64.What does Hu Zhengsheng fear? A.His students don't respect him. B.He cannot work at a large school. C.His art cannot be passed down. D.There aren't enough kung fu teachers. ( )65.What has Hu done to attract new students? A.He has offered better living conditions.B.He has given jobs to their parents. C.He has promised them a better future.D.He has made changes in his lessons. D What makes you fall asleep?The main cause is your body clock,a time-keeper inside your body.But how to control and use your body clock?Scientists suggested having a shower before bed.Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax,and then after it warms you up,your core()body temperature drops.This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40 C to 42.4 C produces the best-quality (最优质的)sleep.After people lie down,most of them take about20 minutes to fall asleep. However,if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed,you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep,then drops further during the night.It rises again as you wake up.It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed,as it brings blood to the surface of the body,and then the heat is given off. ()66.What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A.Sleep an hour early. B.Jump into bed. C.Have a warm shower. D.Set a time clock. ( )67.What does the underlined word "soundly"probably mean? A.Deeply. B.Poorly. C.Kindly. D.Slowly. ( )68.Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study? A.44.2℃. B.41.5℃. C.36.4℃. D.32.4℃. ( )69.In which part of a newspaper can you find the text? A.Art. B.Weather. C.History. D.Health. E A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains()the name and the picture of each student in your final year,so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David,16,wanted more than this. They thought,"We don't really know our classmates from just a picture,so why not have a yearbook online?You could learn about people's musical tastes,the movies they like,and so on.With their hard work,a website named my Yearbook was set up,which soon became popular among schoolmates. On the website,members can connect with each other by sharing movies,music,photos and study guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in at school,but can make friends more easily online..y Yearbook users can also make virtual(虚拟的)“Lunch Money'”by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities(慈善机构)in the my Yearbook "causes"programme,which has sent 22,000 books to Africa,and bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food. Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.Now,they go on to university,but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website. ()70.Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online? A.To make more money. B.To become popular at school. C.To watch movies online. D.To know more about schoolmates. ()71.What is“Lunch Money'”used for? A.Travelling to Africa. B.Helping people in need. C.Running the website D.Completing schoolwork. ()72.What is the best title(标题)for the text? A.An Online Yearbook B.The Website Activities C.A Charity Programme D.The Final Year at School 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F When I was in Grade Three,I watched a video about the findings of ancient ruins().It interested me so much that from that moment I knew what I wanted to do with my life. Today,I'm very lucky to work as an archaeologist(考古学家).It's exciting work.Holding a piece of history is really fantastic. I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine.But the road wasn't easy.Along the way I was told many things:I was too young,I wasn't good enough,I should get married and have kids,...All these words really got me down,but I chose to follow my heart and move on. I needed money to support my study,so I asked for six grants().The first five replies said no.At the beginning,it hurt.But the next no hurt a little less.Six months later,the last reply came.This time it was yes.Finally,I could go on with my archaeological work. As you can see,so many noes didn't beat me.Instead,they made me stronger and helped me grow.For anyone thinking of a dream job,I would say: 73.What made the writer want to be an archaeologist'?(不超过l0个词) 74.How did the writer feel about the road to becoming an archaeologist??(不超过5个词) 75.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Fei Fei is a l (可爱的)girl,honest and caring. 77.I've got into the h (习惯)of reading Tang poems every morning. 78.Students u (通常地)listen to the teachers'advice and act on it,. 79.Foreign g (will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games. 80.I don't r (many things about my school days,for they are just part of my life. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假定你是李辉，你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合下面 图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。 When Who (Where My Experience of Making a Poster Why How What purpose of doing it feelings after doing it things you did 注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：poster(n.海报)；design(u.&.n.设计) My Experience of Making a Poster Last week,I made a poster of the great changes in my hometown.