试题猜想07 任务型阅读 -2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（冀教版）

猜想07 任务型阅读 1.山东省德州市第五中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学检测八年级英语试题 Zara Rutherford is a Belgian (比利时) girl. She is flying around the world by herself in a small plane. When she finishes her trip, she’ll be the youngest girl to fly all the way around the world by herself. She’s just 19 years old. Zara began her trip in Belgium on August 18. She plans to fly through 52 countries, and then come back to Belgium in November. To break the Guinness World Record, she’ll also need to fly over the equator (赤道) twice—first in Colombia and again in Indonesia. Shaesta Waiz was 30 years old when she flew around the world. She says she’s happy Zara is going to break her record. This trip is something Zara has dreamed about for a long time. She began to learn to fly planes when she was 14 years old. She got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2020 and has hundreds of hours of flying practice. Zara’s parents are both pilots, and they helped their daughter a lot when she flew a plane. Zara is making this trip in a small two-seater plane. She can’t fly at night or in bad weather. To avoid (躲避) clouds, she has to fly close to the land or ocean. It can be dangerous. What she’s doing is really, really, really brave! 69．How old is Zara Rutherford? 70．When and where did Zara begin her trip? 71．Whose record does Zara want to break? 72．What did Zara’s parents do to help make her dream come true? 73．What do you think of Zara? 2.江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 76．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 77．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 78．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 79．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 80．Whose life did Anne save? 3.安徽省安庆市太湖县2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学测验八年级英语试题 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. 53．According to the text, what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep? (不超过15个词) 54．What does “junk sleep” mean in the text? (不超过20个词) 55．In Dr. Chris’ opinion, what should teenagers do? (不超过10个词) 4.辽宁省锦州市第八初级中学2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Two months ago, I asked a group of kids in a school, “Why do we have to study math or other subjects? Your parents also studied these things, but are they using them?” They must be surprised when they are asked this question. Take this as an example. When you go to a gym, you do some exercise. Maybe you lift weights or do something else. Why do you do that? The reason why you do exercise is to build your strength and improve your health. Similarly, the reason why you study math or any other subject is that helps develop logical thinking (逻辑思维), and helps you make sense of the world. By studying, you are able to build mental models (心智模型) about the world, so that you can deal with situations more smartly than a monkey would be. Learning to your mind is like exercising to your body. If you want to keep healthy and make your body strong, you should do exercise often. So if you want to improve your intelligence (智力), you should try your best to study hard on every subject. Besides, something that you are studying may seem useless now. But when you need to use it some day, you will regret if you cannot use it because you don’t study it well now. That is my answer to this question. Kids should be encouraged to ask more about these questions and learn math and other subjects well so that they will become good at thinking. 41．Whom does the writer take as an example when asking students why they study math? 42．Why do you take exercise? 43．What can you get by studying according to Paragraph 3? 44．Do you think it is useful to learn rnath? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 5. 湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 What’s available everywhere, mostly free, and can benefit other people? The answer to this question is volunteering. Volunteering means spending some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others. December 5th is International Volunteer Day. The United Nations announced the special day in 1985. The Volunteer Day calls for more and more people around the world to volunteer to help those in need. People volunteer to help others in different ways. The most traditional way is donating free time to help people in need. Volunteers visit homes of older people and left-behind children, or care for homeless people. In Shenzhen, China, some school students volunteer to teach children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Their classes include painting and learning numbers. 4.“当我教他们绘画时，我获得了一种强烈的满足感。” Chen Shiying, an 15-year-old volunteer from Shenzhen Middle School said. Besides, a person can volunteer to protect the environment. You can join non-governmental organizations (NGO, 非政府组织) and volunteer to plant trees, recycle rubbish and clean neighborhood. Although volunteering is hard sometimes, it shows our care for others. When people benefit (受益) from your help, it can change the way you look at yourself. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about grades or get angry because you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game. During volunteering we help many people in need. 5.At the same time, we also learned to work with other volunteers. 1—3小题，回答问题；4—5小题，英汉互译。 56．What does volunteering mean? 57．Is December 5th International Volunteer day? 58．What is the most traditional way of helping others? 59．将短文中划线的句子译成英语。 60．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 猜想07 任务型阅读 1.山东省德州市第五中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学检测八年级英语试题 Zara Rutherford is a Belgian (比利时) girl. She is flying around the world by herself in a small plane. When she finishes her trip, she’ll be the youngest girl to fly all the way around the world by herself. She’s just 19 years old. Zara began her trip in Belgium on August 18. She plans to fly through 52 countries, and then come back to Belgium in November. To break the Guinness World Record, she’ll also need to fly over the equator (赤道) twice—first in Colombia and again in Indonesia. Shaesta Waiz was 30 years old when she flew around the world. She says she’s happy Zara is going to break her record. This trip is something Zara has dreamed about for a long time. She began to learn to fly planes when she was 14 years old. She got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2020 and has hundreds of hours of flying practice. Zara’s parents are both pilots, and they helped their daughter a lot when she flew a plane. Zara is making this trip in a small two-seater plane. She can’t fly at night or in bad weather. To avoid (躲避) clouds, she has to fly close to the land or ocean. It can be dangerous. What she’s doing is really, really, really brave! 69．How old is Zara Rutherford? 70．When and where did Zara begin her trip? 71．Whose record does Zara want to break? 72．What did Zara’s parents do to help make her dream come true? 73．What do you think of Zara? 【答案】69． She’s 19 years old. 70． In Belgium on August 18. 71．Shaesta Waiz’s. 72． They helped her a lot when she flew a plane. 73．She is very brave. 【导语】本文主要介绍了比利时女孩扎拉·卢瑟福独自乘坐一架小型飞机环游世界。 69．根据“She’s just 19 years old.”可知她只有19岁。故填She’s 19 years old. 70．根据“Zara began her trip in Belgium on August 18”可知她于8月18日开始了她的比利时之旅。故填 In Belgium on August 18. 71．根据“Shaesta Waiz was 30 years old when she flew around the world. She says she’s happy Zara is going to break her record.”可知她想打破Shaesta Waiz的记录。故填Shaesta Waiz’s. 72．根据“Zara’s parents are both pilots, and they helped their daughter a lot when she flew a plane.”可知她的父母在她驾驶飞机时给了她很多帮助。故填They helped her a lot when she flew a plane. 73．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is very brave. 2.江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 One afternoon, Anne invited Diana to her house for tea. She prepared some fruitcake, some jam, and some of the raspberry cordial in the cupboard. Diana poured herself a glass of cordial and drank it. She found it tasty and drank two more. Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly. On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was feeling better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks. Marilla asked her what had happened. Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her. Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile. Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two. The next Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down with her books and went back to school. Anne was not nappy and Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear that. And she asked Anne to work hard. One evening, while doing homework, Anne saw Diana standing at the door and looked worried. Matt was home and Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town. Anne had looked after many children before and knew what to do. They needed lots of hot water, put the fire on and gave Diana’s sister some medicine. After Matthew came with the doctor, Minnie May was sleeping and Anne explained to the doctor what she had done. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” That night, Anne was invited to the Barry’s for a lovely dinner. They all said wonderful things about her, and she felt very special. 阅读短文，回答下面五个问题（每题答案不超过六个词）。 76．Why did Diana leave Green Gables in a hurry? 77．How did Anne feel after she returned home from Diana’s? 78．Why was Mrs Barry angry? 79．Did Anne know the difference between wine and raspberry cordial? 80．Whose life did Anne save? 【答案】76．Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 77．Sad./She felt sad. 78．Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 79．No, she didn’t./No. 80．Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 【导语】本文讲述了Anne误给Diana喝了葡萄酒，以至于Diana喝醉了，于是Diana的妈妈不让她与Anne一起玩，她很难过，后来Anne及时救了Diana的妹妹，改变了Diana妈妈的看法，又重新同意她们一起玩了。 76．根据“Suddenly, she turned pale and then left Green Gables hurriedly.”和“Anne gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial by mistake and she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，Anne错把酒当成了饮料给了Diana喝，导致Diana喝醉了。故填Because she felt sick./Because she was drunk. 77．根据“She soon ran back home with tears rolling down her cheeks.”可知，她泪流满面地回到家。故填Sad./She felt sad. 78．根据“Mrs. Barry said that she had sent Diana home drunk on Saturday and never ever let Diana play with her.”可知，因为Anne把Diana搞醉了，所以Mrs Barry很生气。故填Because Anne sent Diana home drunk./Because Anne made Diana drunk./Because Anne made Diana drink wine. 79．根据“...she didn’t know the difference between the two.”可知，她不知道两者的区别。故填No, she didn’t./No. 80．根据“Diana said nervously that her sister Minnie May was sick and their parents were away in town.”和“She saved that baby’s life.”可知是救了Diana的妹妹Minnie May。故填Diana’s sister./Minnie May. 3.安徽省安庆市太湖县2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学测验八年级英语试题 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. 53．According to the text, what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep? (不超过15个词) 54．What does “junk sleep” mean in the text? (不超过20个词) 55．In Dr. Chris’ opinion, what should teenagers do? (不超过10个词) 【答案】53．They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 54．It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too. 55．They should spend less time on the electronic products. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了“垃圾睡眠”的概念。最近，一项英国的调查发现青少年卧室里的电子产品影响了他们的睡眠。 53．根据“Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.”可知，近25%的孩子在他们入睡时看电视、听音乐或使用其它电子产品。故填 They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 54．根据“We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.”可知，“垃圾睡眠”意味着你没有得到足够的睡眠，而且睡眠质量也很低。故填It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too. 55．根据“Dr. Chris suggested ... and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.”可知，克里斯博士建议青少年应该花更少的时间在电子产品上。故填 They should spend less time on the electronic products. 4.辽宁省锦州市第八初级中学2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Two months ago, I asked a group of kids in a school, “Why do we have to study math or other subjects? Your parents also studied these things, but are they using them?” They must be surprised when they are asked this question. Take this as an example. When you go to a gym, you do some exercise. Maybe you lift weights or do something else. Why do you do that? The reason why you do exercise is to build your strength and improve your health. Similarly, the reason why you study math or any other subject is that helps develop logical thinking (逻辑思维), and helps you make sense of the world. By studying, you are able to build mental models (心智模型) about the world, so that you can deal with situations more smartly than a monkey would be. Learning to your mind is like exercising to your body. If you want to keep healthy and make your body strong, you should do exercise often. So if you want to improve your intelligence (智力), you should try your best to study hard on every subject. Besides, something that you are studying may seem useless now. But when you need to use it some day, you will regret if you cannot use it because you don’t study it well now. That is my answer to this question. Kids should be encouraged to ask more about these questions and learn math and other subjects well so that they will become good at thinking. 41．Whom does the writer take as an example when asking students why they study math? 42．Why do you take exercise? 43．What can you get by studying according to Paragraph 3? 44．Do you think it is useful to learn rnath? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．Their parents. 42．To build our strength and improve our health. 43．Mental models (about the world). 44．Yes. It’s really useful. Because math is the basic skill to learn other subjects. It can develop our logical thinking, and helps us understand the world. By studying math, we are able to build mental models about the world and think better.（开放性试题） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文以数学为例，告诉我们学校里学习的科目看似没有什么用，但却是了解世界、学会思考的重要方式。 41．根据“Your parents also studied these things, but are they using them?”可知，作者问问题时，以孩子们的家长为例。故填Their parents. 42．根据“The reason why you do exercise is to build your strength and improve your health.”可知，运动的原因是为了增强你的力量和改善你的健康。故填To build our strength and improve our health. 43．根据“By studying, you are able to build mental models about the world”可知，通过学习，我们可以建立关于世界的心智模型。故填Mental models (about the world). 44．根据题目要求可知，此处应回答学数学有没有用以及原因，数学是有用的，因为数学是学习其他学科的基础技能，不仅能帮助我们建立逻辑思维，了解世界，还能帮助我们建立关于世界的心智模型，有助于思考。故填Yes. It’s really useful. Because math is the basic skill to learn other subjects. It can develop our logical thinking, and helps us understand the world. By studying math, we are able to build mental models about the world and think better.（开放性试题） 5. 湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 What’s available everywhere, mostly free, and can benefit other people? The answer to this question is volunteering. Volunteering means spending some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others. December 5th is International Volunteer Day. The United Nations announced the special day in 1985. The Volunteer Day calls for more and more people around the world to volunteer to help those in need. People volunteer to help others in different ways. The most traditional way is donating free time to help people in need. Volunteers visit homes of older people and left-behind children, or care for homeless people. In Shenzhen, China, some school students volunteer to teach children with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Their classes include painting and learning numbers. 4.“当我教他们绘画时，我获得了一种强烈的满足感。” Chen Shiying, an 15-year-old volunteer from Shenzhen Middle School said. Besides, a person can volunteer to protect the environment. You can join non-governmental organizations (NGO, 非政府组织) and volunteer to plant trees, recycle rubbish and clean neighborhood. Although volunteering is hard sometimes, it shows our care for others. When people benefit (受益) from your help, it can change the way you look at yourself. Sometimes it’s easy to worry about grades or get angry because you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game. During volunteering we help many people in need. 5.At the same time, we also learned to work with other volunteers. 1—3小题，回答问题；4—5小题，英汉互译。 56．What does volunteering mean? 57．Is December 5th International Volunteer day? 58．What is the most traditional way of helping others? 59．将短文中划线的句子译成英语。 60．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 【答案】56．Volunteering means spending some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others. 57．Yes, it is. 58．Donating free time to help people in need. 59．I get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I teach them to draw pictures. 60．同时，我们也学会了和其他志愿者合作。 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们可以通过花费时间、精力或才能帮助别人或保护环境，进行志愿服务。 56．根据文中“Volunteering means spending some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others.”可知，志愿服务意味着花费你的一些空闲时间、精力或才能去帮助别人。故填Volunteering means spending some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others. 57．根据文中“December 5th is International Volunteer Day.”可知，12月5日是国际志愿者日。故填Yes, it is. 58．根据文中“The most traditional way is donating free time to help people in need.”可知，最传统的方式是捐赠空闲时间来帮助有需要的人。故填Donating free time to help people in need. 59．分析句子可知，本句是一般现在时。获得一种强烈的满足感：get a strong feeling of satisfaction；我教他们绘画：I teach them to draw pictures。当……时：when。故填：I get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I teach them to draw pictures. 60．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。At the same time翻译为“同时”；learned to work翻译为“学会工作”；with other volunteers翻译为“和其他志愿者”。故填：同时，我们也学会了和其他志愿者合作。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$