试题猜想05 完形填空 -2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（冀教版）

猜想05 完形填空 1.浙江省杭州市萧山区萧山城区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 When I was a little girl, my mother enjoyed reading books. She asked my father to bring many 36 from the town library. My father usually brought as many books as the librarian 37 at a time. My mother would not like anyone to 38 her and liked finishing a story without breaks. One day, my father was 39 to get the most popular book at that time. After my mother knew that, she 40 bought some hot dogs because she thought that it was great for us all to enjoy the 41 , together with the family talk. My mother could 42 wait to give out the hot dogs and she was lost in the new book. My father felt it not good for 43 not to join in the family talk. Now it was time to 44 something in our family. On a festival season, some guests 45 us at our home. We had a great time enjoying the festival food, 46 something was troubling my father and that was the 47 of my mother’s reading the book. She sat on a sofa and kept reading her new book without 48 others. My aunt took my mother’s novel away and didn’t give it to her until she promised that she would never get crazy about reading books in her 49 . Now, my father is still active and my mother is still 50 reading the book but only when she is alone. 36．A．books B．cards C．pictures D．messages 37．A．liked B．expected C．ordered D．allowed 38．A．hurt B．help C．trouble D．call 39．A．successful B．excited C．close D．careful 40．A．nearly B．simply C．specially D．certainly 41．A．tea B．holiday C．food D．drink 42．A．just B．only C．hardly D．still 43．A．him B．her C．us D．them 44．A．check B．create C．change D．compare 45．A．treated B．visited C．welcomed D．invited 46．A．but B．because C．so D．though 47．A．reason B．fact C．task D．education 48．A．waiting for B．talking with C．depending on D．looking for 49．A．life B．work C．home D．office 50．A．tired of B．interested in C．relaxed about D．good at 2.江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Never give up! That is one lesson I learned when I was very young. At the age of four, not knowing a single word of 36 , I started school. I felt 37 because I couldn’t talk to other kids. Maybe I was 38 because I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture of 39 . When the teacher spoke English, the 40 became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to 41 . I got so confused and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to 42 . I started to learn English hard. At the end of the year, I could understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I 43 my friend Jack. It was his first year of school and he didn’t 44 English like me in the beginning, so I started to 45 him this difficult language. At first it was very 46 , but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly. We 47 learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 48 . I also began to teach my younger sisters since I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did. This year I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. My 49 ? I never give up. Now I am learning Japanese. It may be a little 50 , but I will keep on learning it. No matter how hard something is, I never give up. I keep trying until I do it right. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 36．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 37．A．afraid B．funny C．relaxed D．lonely 38．A．friendly B．smart C．shy D．silly 39．A．sound B．subject C．voice D．language 40．A．phrases B．stories C．words D．music 41．A．hear B．explain C．understand D．believe 42．A．end up B．give up C．look up D．get up 43．A．found B．met C．watched D．looked 44．A．know B．like C．see D．hear 45．A．show B．give C．teach D．send 46．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．interesting 47．A．stopped B．allowed C．decided D．kept 48．A．talkers B．listeners C．writers D．speakers 49．A．skill B．knowledge C．secret D．idea 50．A．easy B．strange C．difficult D．interesting 3.安徽省安庆市太湖县2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学测验八年级英语试题 A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist. Spending a few minutes in a dentist’s chair makes them feel 11 . I’m no different. I do not like visiting the dentist at all. As a child, I looked after my teeth 12 and cleaned them twice a day. When I 13 , however, I had to visit the dentist. It all started with my wisdom teeth. These teeth grow at the back of your mouth, after your other teeth have been there for many years. I was twenty years old when two wisdom teeth began to grow slowly. Not long after. I developed a hole in the right wisdom tooth. It 14 so much that I couldn’t sleep well. Finally I visited a dentist. He advised 15 to have it pulled out. Hearing this, I was very 16 . But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt because they would give me something for the pain. After some preparations, the time finally 17 . The dentist asked me to 18 my mouth wide so he could pull out the wisdom tooth. He did something in my mouth and later he 19 , “One, two, three!” Then all of sudden, the 20 came out. It was done. To my surprise, I didn’t feel a thing. I was pleased with the service and promised to check my teeth every month. 11．A．happy B．awful C．lucky D．ready 12．A．carefully B．quickly C．clearly D．loudly 13．A．took up B．woke up C．made up D．grew up 14．A．beat B．shut C．hurt D．cost 15．A．you B．me C．him D．her 16．A．nervous B．friendly C．strong D．perfect 17．A．left B．held C．felt D．came 18．A．wait B．open C．wash D．hear 19．A．counted B．laughed C．trained D．offered 20．A．hair B．neck C．tooth D．foot Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange, too! Anyway, about the 21 and things. The school here isn’t very 22 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 23 . You can wear what you want, 24 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 25 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 26 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones — of course you can 27 them, but you have to 28 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 29 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 30 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 21．A．marks B．rules C．games D．kinds 22．A．famous B．modern C．young D．strict 23．A．clothes B．flowers C．sports D．dreams 24．A．or B．so C．but D．for 25．A．pass B．wear C．lose D．sell 26．A．nice B．cute C．free D．warm 27．A．bring B．return C．throw D．solve 28．A．hand out B．write down C．turn off D．pick up 29．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 30．A．colorful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful 4.辽宁省锦州市第八初级中学2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a man was walking in the street with her servant. They saw a beautiful 21 . The man liked it very much. So he went to the owner and asked him if he could buy it. The owner said yes and sold the horse 22 a good price. When the man went back home, he asked his servant to take the saddle (马鞍) away. To their 23 , there was a small bag under the saddle. 24 the servant opened the bag, he found some diamonds (钻石) inside. The servant was very excited and he shouted, “Look, sir. The horse you bought has so much with it for free!” 25 the man said to his servant. “I bought a horse. I only paid for the horse, not for the diamonds. I must 26 the diamonds.” Then the man went back to the street. He saw the horse seller was still there. He gave the bag to him. The horse seller was 27 shocked. “Thank you so much, sir. It’s so 28 of you to return the bag to me. I hid the bag under the horse’s saddle and I forgot it. Please choose a diamond from the bag as my gift for 29 . The man replied, “I don’t need any thanks for returning this. In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I 30 two diamonds! They are my honesty and integrity (诚实和正直).” 21．A．dog B．horse C．bird D．lion 22．A．with B．for C．at D．in 23．A．surprise B．promise C．wish D．mind 24．A．Before B．Though C．Because D．After 25．A．If B．So C．But D．As 26．A．return B．pass C．accept D．push 27．A．loudly B．usually C．hardly D．completely 28．A．late B．nice C．serious D．outgoing 29．A．it B．me C．you D．them 30．A．mixed B．changed C．lent D．got 5. 湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 No one hates housework more than I do. I always try not to do housework, but sometimes I have to. It is really something that I 36 . But now I find a few ways of making it 37 . Maybe some of these 38   can also help you enjoy your housework. Firstly, invite friends for dinner: this is my favorite way. Everyone likes to go to a 39 house. By inviting friends to your home, you’d like to do the 40 . We all know that a clean house can make people   41 . A clean house is part of a successful 42 . Secondly, music and singing: it sometimes seems that I never have time to 43 my favorite music. So sometimes I 44 my CD player and enjoy music when working. If you like singing, do it. You are going to find your work is finished before you know it. Thirdly, give yourself a gift: tell yourself you are going to see a movie 45 you finish your housework. Plan to do something that makes you feel good. 36．A．like B．dislike C．disagree 37．A．interesting B．difficult C．happy 38．A．songs B．ideas C．gifts 39．A．new B．nice C．clean 40．A．chores B．homework C．sports 41．A．wiser B．happier C．healthier 42．A．life B．party C．lunch 43．A．look B．buy C．listen to 44．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up 45．A．before B．and C．after 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 猜想05 完形填空 1.浙江省杭州市萧山区萧山城区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 When I was a little girl, my mother enjoyed reading books. She asked my father to bring many 36 from the town library. My father usually brought as many books as the librarian 37 at a time. My mother would not like anyone to 38 her and liked finishing a story without breaks. One day, my father was 39 to get the most popular book at that time. After my mother knew that, she 40 bought some hot dogs because she thought that it was great for us all to enjoy the 41 , together with the family talk. My mother could 42 wait to give out the hot dogs and she was lost in the new book. My father felt it not good for 43 not to join in the family talk. Now it was time to 44 something in our family. On a festival season, some guests 45 us at our home. We had a great time enjoying the festival food, 46 something was troubling my father and that was the 47 of my mother’s reading the book. She sat on a sofa and kept reading her new book without 48 others. My aunt took my mother’s novel away and didn’t give it to her until she promised that she would never get crazy about reading books in her 49 . Now, my father is still active and my mother is still 50 reading the book but only when she is alone. 36．A．books B．cards C．pictures D．messages 37．A．liked B．expected C．ordered D．allowed 38．A．hurt B．help C．trouble D．call 39．A．successful B．excited C．close D．careful 40．A．nearly B．simply C．specially D．certainly 41．A．tea B．holiday C．food D．drink 42．A．just B．only C．hardly D．still 43．A．him B．her C．us D．them 44．A．check B．create C．change D．compare 45．A．treated B．visited C．welcomed D．invited 46．A．but B．because C．so D．though 47．A．reason B．fact C．task D．education 48．A．waiting for B．talking with C．depending on D．looking for 49．A．life B．work C．home D．office 50．A．tired of B．interested in C．relaxed about D．good at 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈因为对阅读的爱好而产生了一些不好的影响，在婶婶帮助解决后，家庭更加幸福了。 36．句意：她要求我的父亲从镇上的图书馆带回来许多书。 books书籍；cards卡片；pictures图片；messages信息。根据“from the town library”可知是从图书馆带来很多书。故选A。 37．句意：我父亲通常带回图书馆管理员允许的尽可能多的书。 liked喜欢；expected期望；ordered命令；allowed允许。根据“as many books as the librarian”可知是图书管理员允许拿多少书。故选D。 38．句意：我的母亲不喜欢任何人打扰她，喜欢不间断地读完一个故事。 hurt伤害；help帮助；trouble打扰；call呼叫。根据“and liked finishing a story without breaks.”可知她不喜欢被打扰。故选C。 39．句意：有一天，我父亲很兴奋地得到了那时最受欢迎的书。 successful成功的；excited兴奋的；close接近的；careful小心的。根据“get the most popular book at that time.”可知拿到最受欢迎的书，应该很兴奋。故选B。 40．句意：得知这个消息后，她特意买了一些热狗，因为她认为我们全家一起享受食物，同时进行家庭谈话是很棒的。 nearly几乎；simply简单地；specially特别地；certainly当然。根据“bought some hot dogs because she thought that it was great for us all to enjoy the”可知妈妈特地买了一些热狗。故选C。 41．句意：得知这个消息后，她特意买了一些热狗，因为她认为我们全家一起享受食物，同时进行家庭谈话是很棒的。 tea茶；holiday假日；food食物；drink饮料。据“bought some hot dogs because she thought that it was great for us all to enjoy the”可知是一起享受热狗。故选C。 42．句意：我的母亲迫不及待地想要分发热狗，她沉迷于新书中。 just仅仅；only只有；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据“wait to give out the hot dogs”可知是等不及要分发热狗，hardly符合。故选C。 43．句意：我父亲觉得她不参与家庭谈话不好。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“not to join in the family talk.”可知此处指妈妈，用代词her。故选B。 44．句意：现在是时候在我们家庭中做出一些改变了。 check检查；create创造；change改变；compare比较。根据“...something in our family...My aunt took my mother’s novel away and didn’t give it to her until she promised that she would never get crazy about reading books”可知是做出一些改变。故选C。 45．句意：在一个节日季，一些客人来访我们家。 treated款待；visited拜访；welcomed欢迎；invited邀请。根据“some guests”可知是客人来拜访。故选B。 46．句意：我们在享受节日食物时玩得很开心，但有件事困扰着我父亲，那就是我母亲读书的事实。 but但是；because因为；so所以；though虽然。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 47．句意：我们在享受节日食物时玩得很开心，但有件事困扰着我父亲，那就是我母亲读书的事实。 reason原因；fact事实；task任务；education教育。根据“of my mother’s reading the book”可知是因为妈妈读这本书的事实而困扰。故选B。 48．句意：她坐在沙发上不停地读新书，不和别人说话。 waiting for等待；talking with和某人说话；depending on依靠；looking for寻找。根据“kept reading her new book”可知她一直在读书，不和别人说话。故选B。 49．句意：我婶婶把我妈妈的小说拿走了，直到她答应她一辈子都不会疯狂读书才把它给她。 life生命；work工作；home家；office办公室。根据“never get crazy about reading books in her”可知是在她生命中不再那么对读书着迷。故选A。 50．句意：我的母亲仍然对读书感兴趣。 tired of厌烦；interested in对……感兴趣；relaxed about对……随意；good at擅长。根据“my mother is still...reading the book”可知是仍然对读书感兴趣。故选B。 2.江苏省扬州市江都区八校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 Never give up! That is one lesson I learned when I was very young. At the age of four, not knowing a single word of 36 , I started school. I felt 37 because I couldn’t talk to other kids. Maybe I was 38 because I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture of 39 . When the teacher spoke English, the 40 became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to 41 . I got so confused and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to 42 . I started to learn English hard. At the end of the year, I could understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I 43 my friend Jack. It was his first year of school and he didn’t 44 English like me in the beginning, so I started to 45 him this difficult language. At first it was very 46 , but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly. We 47 learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 48 . I also began to teach my younger sisters since I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did. This year I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. My 49 ? I never give up. Now I am learning Japanese. It may be a little 50 , but I will keep on learning it. No matter how hard something is, I never give up. I keep trying until I do it right. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 36．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French 37．A．afraid B．funny C．relaxed D．lonely 38．A．friendly B．smart C．shy D．silly 39．A．sound B．subject C．voice D．language 40．A．phrases B．stories C．words D．music 41．A．hear B．explain C．understand D．believe 42．A．end up B．give up C．look up D．get up 43．A．found B．met C．watched D．looked 44．A．know B．like C．see D．hear 45．A．show B．give C．teach D．send 46．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．interesting 47．A．stopped B．allowed C．decided D．kept 48．A．talkers B．listeners C．writers D．speakers 49．A．skill B．knowledge C．secret D．idea 50．A．easy B．strange C．difficult D．interesting 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从学习英语经历中学到的道理——永不放弃。 36．句意：四岁时，在我还不懂一个英语单词的时候，就开始上学了。 English英语；Chinese中文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据下文“When the teacher spoke English, the words became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to understand”可知，作者还不懂一个英语单词的时候就去上学了。故选A。 37．句意：我感到孤独，因为我不能和其他孩子说话。 afraid害怕的；funny有趣的；relaxed感到放松的；lonely孤单的。根据下文“because I couldn’t talk to other kids”可知，因为不能和其他孩子说话，所以作者感到很孤独。故选D。 38．句意：也许我很害羞，因为我从来没有习惯和别人说话。 friendly友好的；smart机智的；shy害羞的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“because I never got used to talking with others”可知，作者不习惯和别人说话也许是因为作者害羞。故选C。 39．句意：我只懂西班牙语，英语只是各种声音的混合体。 sound声音；subject科目；voice嗓音；language语言。根据上文“I only know Spanish”可知，作者只懂西班牙语，而不懂的英语只是各种声音的混合体。故选A。 40．句意：当老师讲英语的时候，语速越来越快，然后就像龙卷风一样在我的脑海中肆虐。 phrases短语；stories故事；words词语；music音乐。根据上文“When the teacher spoke English”可知，老师说英语时一个个词从嘴里快速蹦出来。故选C。 41．句意：我无法理解。 hear听到；explain解释；understand理解；believe相信。根据下文“I got so confused and I didn’t know what to do”可知，作者理解不了老师说的英语，很困惑，不知道该怎么办。故选C。 42．句意：有时我想哭，但我一直告诉自己永远不要放弃。 end up结束；give up放弃；look up查找；get up起床。根据下文“I started to learn English hard”可知，尽管很沮丧，但是作者告诉自己永远不要放弃。故选B。 43．句意：第二年，我遇到了我的朋友杰克。 found发现；met遇见；watched观看；looked看。根据下文“It was his first year of school”可知，作者是在遇见杰克后了解到了他的一些情况。故选B。 44．句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。 know知道；like喜欢；see看见；hear听见。根据下文“so I started to teach him this difficult language”可知，作者开始教杰克英语这门难学的语言，因为他也跟作者一样不懂英语。故选A。 45．句意：这是他上学的第一年，一开始他不像我一样懂英语，所以我开始教他这门难学的语言。 show展示；give给；teach教；send发送。根据上文“he didn’t know English like me in the beginning”可知，杰克不懂英语，所以作者开始教他学英语。故选C。 46．句意：起初很无聊，但最后他习惯了英语，很快就学会了。 exciting兴奋的；boring厌烦的；surprising惊讶的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly”可知，此处存在转折关系，即一开始杰克觉得很无聊，但是后来还是习惯了学习英语并且很快就掌握了这门语言。故选B。 47．句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。 stopped停止；allowed允许；decided决定；kept坚持。根据下文“and now we are both very good English speakers”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。 48．句意：我们一年比一年学得多，现在我们的英语都说得很好。 talkers谈话者；listeners倾听者；writers作者；speakers说话者。根据上文“We kept learning more and more every year”可知，两人坚持学习英语，现在两人的英语都说得很好了。故选D。 49．句意：我的秘诀？我从不放弃。 skill技能；knowledge知识；secret秘诀；idea主意。根据下文“I never give up”可知，这是作者成绩优异的秘诀。故选C。 50．句意：它可能有点难，但我会继续学习。 easy简单的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“No matter how hard something is, I never give up”可知，作者认为学日语有点难。故选C。 3.安徽省安庆市太湖县2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学测验八年级英语试题 A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist. Spending a few minutes in a dentist’s chair makes them feel 11 . I’m no different. I do not like visiting the dentist at all. As a child, I looked after my teeth 12 and cleaned them twice a day. When I 13 , however, I had to visit the dentist. It all started with my wisdom teeth. These teeth grow at the back of your mouth, after your other teeth have been there for many years. I was twenty years old when two wisdom teeth began to grow slowly. Not long after. I developed a hole in the right wisdom tooth. It 14 so much that I couldn’t sleep well. Finally I visited a dentist. He advised 15 to have it pulled out. Hearing this, I was very 16 . But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt because they would give me something for the pain. After some preparations, the time finally 17 . The dentist asked me to 18 my mouth wide so he could pull out the wisdom tooth. He did something in my mouth and later he 19 , “One, two, three!” Then all of sudden, the 20 came out. It was done. To my surprise, I didn’t feel a thing. I was pleased with the service and promised to check my teeth every month. 11．A．happy B．awful C．lucky D．ready 12．A．carefully B．quickly C．clearly D．loudly 13．A．took up B．woke up C．made up D．grew up 14．A．beat B．shut C．hurt D．cost 15．A．you B．me C．him D．her 16．A．nervous B．friendly C．strong D．perfect 17．A．left B．held C．felt D．came 18．A．wait B．open C．wash D．hear 19．A．counted B．laughed C．trained D．offered 20．A．hair B．neck C．tooth D．foot 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了我拔牙的过程，从刚开始很惧怕拔牙到对拔牙服务很满意。 11．句意：在牙医的椅子上待上几分钟会让他们感觉很糟糕。 happy高兴的；awful糟糕的；lucky幸运的；ready准备好的。根据“A lot of people are afraid of going to the dentist.”可知，很多人害怕去看牙医，当在牙医的椅子上坐一会儿，会让他们感到害怕。故选B。 12．句意：作为一个孩子，我仔细照顾我的牙齿，每天清洗两次。 carefully仔细地；quickly迅速地；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地。根据“cleaned them twice a day”可知，应是仔细照顾牙齿。故选A。 13．句意：然而，当我长大后，我不得不去看牙医。 took up占据；woke up唤醒；made up编造；grew up长大。根据“As a child, I looked after my teeth carefully and cleaned them twice a day.”和“however”可知，与前文构成转折，此处应是长大之后。故选D。 14．句意：疼得我睡不好觉。 beat打败；shut关闭；hurt使疼痛；cost花费。根据“I couldn’t sleep well”可知，应是疼得睡不好觉。故选C。 15．句意：他建议我把它拔掉。 you你，你们；me我；him他；her她。根据“I developed a hole in the right wisdom tooth.”可知，我的右智齿长了一个洞，应是医生建议我把它拔掉。故选B。 16．句意：听到这个，我很紧张。 nervous紧张的；friendly友好的；strong强壮的；perfect完美的。根据“But the nurse told me that it wouldn’t hurt ”可知，我对于拔牙应是感到紧张。故选A。 17．句意：经过一番准备，时间终于来了。 left留下；held举行；felt感觉；came来。根据“The dentist asked me to ... my mouth wide so he could pull out the wisdom tooth.”可知，应是时间到了，时间来了。故选D。 18．句意：牙医让我把嘴张大，这样他就可以把智齿拔出来了。 wait等待；open打开；wash洗；hear听见。根据“so he could pull out the wisdom tooth”可知，此处为张开嘴。故选B。 19．句意：他在我嘴里做了些什么，然后数了数，“一，二，三！” counted数；laughed；trained训练；offered提供。根据“One, two, three!”可知，此处为数一二三。故选A。 20．句意：突然，那颗牙掉了。 hair头发；neck脖子；tooth牙齿；foot脚。根据前文可知，“我”在拔牙，最后应是牙掉了。故选C。 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange, too! Anyway, about the 21 and things. The school here isn’t very 22 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — 23 . You can wear what you want, 24 you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should 25 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 26 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones — of course you can 27 them, but you have to 28 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 29 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 30 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 21．A．marks B．rules C．games D．kinds 22．A．famous B．modern C．young D．strict 23．A．clothes B．flowers C．sports D．dreams 24．A．or B．so C．but D．for 25．A．pass B．wear C．lose D．sell 26．A．nice B．cute C．free D．warm 27．A．bring B．return C．throw D．solve 28．A．hand out B．write down C．turn off D．pick up 29．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 30．A．colorful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的一些规定和学校人员的情况。 21．句意：而且，关于规则和事情。 marks记号；rules规则；games游戏；kinds种类。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，你可以穿你想穿的，不能穿有洞的牛仔裤，可推测此处是介绍规则，即关于规则和事情。故选B。 22．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不太严格，但有几件事你需要知道。 famous著名的；modern现代的；young年轻的；strict严格的。根据“...but there are a few things you need to know.”可知，前后句为转折关系，后句表示但有几件事你需要知道，可推测此处是这里的学校对大多数事情都不太严格。故选D。 23．句意：首先——衣服。 clothes衣服；flowers花；sports运动；dreams梦想。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，你可以穿你想穿的，不能穿有洞的牛仔裤，可推测此处是衣服。故选A。 24．句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；for因为，表原因。根据“You can wear what you want,...you can’t wear jeans with holes in them.”可知，前后句为转折关系，即你可以穿你想穿的，但不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。故选C。 25．句意：你应该穿舒适的衣服。 pass通过；wear穿；lose失去；sell卖。根据“comfortable things”可知，结合上文此处是舒服的衣服，things指代衣服，可推测句子应为你应该穿舒适的衣服。故选B。 26．句意：你来的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些保暖的衣服。 nice美好的；cute可爱的；free自由的；warm保暖的。根据“And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some...clothes.”可知，你来的时候会很冷，可推测此处是你最好带些保暖的衣服。故选D。 27．句意：学校对手机非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须关掉手机，上课前，把它们放在要求的地方。 bring带……到某处；return返回；throw扔；solve解决。根据“keep them in a place as you are required before class”可知，上课前，把手机放在要求的地方，可推测此处是你可以带手机。故选A。 28．句意：学校对手机非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须关掉手机，上课前，把它们放在要求的地方。 hand out分发；write down写下；turn off关上，关掉；pick up拿起。根据“The school’s pretty strict about phones”可知，学校对手机非常严格，可推测此处是你必须关掉手机。故选C。 29．句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但休息时必须在外面吃。 money钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据“And you can bring...to school but you must eat it outside during the break.”可知，休息时必须在外面吃，可推测此处是你可以把食物带到学校。故选B。 30．句意：希望我的建议对你有所帮助。 colorful鲜艳的；beautiful美丽的；careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的。根据语境可知，上文是对学校规定和教师情况的告知，可推测此处是希望我的建议对你有所帮助。故选D。 4.辽宁省锦州市第八初级中学2023-2024年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a man was walking in the street with her servant. They saw a beautiful 21 . The man liked it very much. So he went to the owner and asked him if he could buy it. The owner said yes and sold the horse 22 a good price. When the man went back home, he asked his servant to take the saddle (马鞍) away. To their 23 , there was a small bag under the saddle. 24 the servant opened the bag, he found some diamonds (钻石) inside. The servant was very excited and he shouted, “Look, sir. The horse you bought has so much with it for free!” 25 the man said to his servant. “I bought a horse. I only paid for the horse, not for the diamonds. I must 26 the diamonds.” Then the man went back to the street. He saw the horse seller was still there. He gave the bag to him. The horse seller was 27 shocked. “Thank you so much, sir. It’s so 28 of you to return the bag to me. I hid the bag under the horse’s saddle and I forgot it. Please choose a diamond from the bag as my gift for 29 . The man replied, “I don’t need any thanks for returning this. In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I 30 two diamonds! They are my honesty and integrity (诚实和正直).” 21．A．dog B．horse C．bird D．lion 22．A．with B．for C．at D．in 23．A．surprise B．promise C．wish D．mind 24．A．Before B．Though C．Because D．After 25．A．If B．So C．But D．As 26．A．return B．pass C．accept D．push 27．A．loudly B．usually C．hardly D．completely 28．A．late B．nice C．serious D．outgoing 29．A．it B．me C．you D．them 30．A．mixed B．changed C．lent D．got 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个诚实的人把一袋钻石还给失主的故事。 21．句意：他们看到了一匹漂亮的马。 dog狗；horse马；bird鸟；lion狮子。根据“The owner said yes and sold the horse”可知，他们看到了一匹漂亮的马。故选B。 22．句意：马主答应了，并以好价钱把马卖了。 with和；for为了；at在；in在……里。根据“a good price”可知，表达以某种价格出售，用介词at。故选C。 23．句意：令他们吃惊的是，马鞍下面有一个小袋子。 surprise惊讶；promise承诺；wish希望；mind大脑。根据“there was a small bag under the saddle.”可知，他们惊讶于马鞍下有一个袋子。故选A。 24．句意：仆人打开袋子后，他发现里面有一些钻石。 Before在……之前；Though虽然；Because因为；After在……以后。根据“the servant opened the bag, he found some diamonds (钻石) inside.”可知，仆人打开袋子之后才发现了钻石。故选D。 25．句意：但那人对仆人说：“我买了一匹马。我只买了马，没买钻石。我必须把钻石还回去。” If如果；So因此；But但；As随着。根据这个人对仆人说的话“The servant was very excited and he shouted, “Look, sir. The horse you bought has so much with it for free!” ...the man said to his servant. “I bought a horse. I only paid for the horse, not for the diamonds...””可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，空处应是but。故选C。 26．句意：但那人对仆人说：“我买了一匹马。我只买了马，没买钻石。我必须把钻石还回去。” return归还；pass通过；accept接受；push推。根据“I only paid for the horse, not for the diamonds.”可知，只买了马，所以得把钻石还回去。故选A。 27．句意：卖马人完全震惊了。 loudly大声地；usually通常；hardly几乎不；completely完全地。根据卖马的人说的话“Thank you so much, sir. It’s so...of you to return the bag to me.”可知，买马的人能把钻石还回来，卖主完全震惊了。故选D。 28．句意：你把袋子还给我真是太好了。 late迟的；nice好的；serious认真的；outgoing外向的。根据“of you to return the bag to me”可知，这里指的是能把袋子归还真是太好了。故选B。 29．句意：请从包里选一颗钻石作为我送给你的礼物。 it它；me我；you你；them他们。根据“Please choose a diamond from the bag as my gift for”可知，应说作为“我”给你的礼物。故选C。 30．句意：事实上，当我决定把袋子拿回来的时候，我得到了两颗“钻石”！ mixed混合；changed改变；lent借；got得到。根据“They are my honesty and integrity (诚实和正直).”可知，此处表示自己得到了两颗“钻石”。故选D。 5. 湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 No one hates housework more than I do. I always try not to do housework, but sometimes I have to. It is really something that I 36 . But now I find a few ways of making it 37 . Maybe some of these 38   can also help you enjoy your housework. Firstly, invite friends for dinner: this is my favorite way. Everyone likes to go to a 39 house. By inviting friends to your home, you’d like to do the 40 . We all know that a clean house can make people   41 . A clean house is part of a successful 42 . Secondly, music and singing: it sometimes seems that I never have time to 43 my favorite music. So sometimes I 44 my CD player and enjoy music when working. If you like singing, do it. You are going to find your work is finished before you know it. Thirdly, give yourself a gift: tell yourself you are going to see a movie 45 you finish your housework. Plan to do something that makes you feel good. 36．A．like B．dislike C．disagree 37．A．interesting B．difficult C．happy 38．A．songs B．ideas C．gifts 39．A．new B．nice C．clean 40．A．chores B．homework C．sports 41．A．wiser B．happier C．healthier 42．A．life B．party C．lunch 43．A．look B．buy C．listen to 44．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up 45．A．before B．and C．after 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何能让自己更快乐的去做家务。 36．句意：这确实是我不喜欢的东西。 like喜欢；dislike不喜欢；disagree不同意。根据“No one hates housework more than I do.”可知，此处应指这确实是我不喜欢的。故选B。 37．句意：但现在我发现了一些让它变得有趣的方法。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；happy开心的。根据“Maybe some of these … can also help you enjoy your housework.”可知，此处应指让做家务变有趣的方法。故选A。 38．句意：也许这些想法也可以帮助你享受家务。 songs歌曲；ideas想法；gifts礼物。根据“Firstly”、“Secondly”和“Thirdly”可知，此处应指这些想法会帮助你享受家务。故选B。 39．句意：每个人都喜欢干净的房子。 new新的；nice好的；clean干净的。根据“We all know that a clean house can make people… .”可知，此处应指每个人都喜欢干净的房子。故选C。 40．句意：通过邀请朋友来你家，你会想做家务。 chores家务；homework作业；sports运动。根据“By inviting friends to your home, you’d like to do the… .”可知，此处应指会更喜欢做家务。故选A。 41．句意：我们都知道干净的房子能让人更快乐。 wiser更明智的；happier更快乐的；healthier更健康的。根据“We all know that a clean house can make people… .”可知，此处应指干净的房子能让人更快乐。故选B。 42．句意：干净的房子是成功生活的一部分。 life生活；party派对；lunch午餐。根据“A clean house is part of a successful… .”可知，此处应指干净的房子是成功生活的一部分。故选A。 43．句意：其次，音乐和唱歌：有时我似乎从来没有时间听我最喜欢的音乐。 look看起来；buy买；listen to听。根据“my favorite music”可知，此处应指听音乐。故选C。 44．句意：所以有时候我会在工作的时候打开CD播放器，享受音乐。 turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高。根据“… my CD player and enjoy music”可知，此处应指打开CD并享受音乐。故选A。 45．句意：第三，给自己一个礼物：告诉自己做完家务后你要去看电影。 before在……之前；and和；after在……之后。根据“give yourself a gift: tell yourself you are going to see a movie … you finish your housework”可知，此处应指完成家务之后给自己一份礼物去看部电影。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$