精品解析：河南省周口市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年河南省周口市九年级（上） 期中英语试卷 一、听力理解（20 小题, 每小题1 分, 共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who has been to Beijing twice? A. Kate. B. Kate’s mother. C. Kate’s father. 2. Which country has the largest population, the USA, Indonesia or Brazil? A. The USA. B. Indonesia. C. Brazil. 3. When did the boy go to the water park? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 4. What are they talking about? A. Pollution in China. B. Pollution in the world. C. The world’s population. 5. Why is Lucy studying English now? A. More and more people study English. B. More and more people teach English. C. More and more people use English. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. When did Lily work as a volunteer? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 2. How long did it take them to clean the rooms? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 1. How does the man feel? A. Good. B. Bad. C. Excited. 2. What should students do at school? A. Collect waste paper. B Reuse plastic bags. C. Use both sides of the paper. 1. Why was No Car Day started? A. To save money. B. To protect divers. C. To protect the environment. 2. Which city supports the day? A. Shanghai. B. Changsha. C. Hangzhou. 3. What should people do on No Car Day? A. Stop buying cars. B. Give their cars to others. C. Leave their cars at home for one day each month. 1. Why is the man going to China? A. For a holiday. B. On business. C. For a meeting. 2. What’s the relationship between the man and the girl? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer. 3. Where does the word "tofu" come from? A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. French. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. 　 　2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题2 分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 My name is Kangkang. I want to tell you something about changes in Beijing. So I have got some information from my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than fifty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself. In the past At present In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren’t many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses. Many families couldn’t get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor, and there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. The roads are wide. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared, and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. Children can study not only in modern schools, but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communication is becoming quicker and easier. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 1. How long has Kangkang’s grandmother lived in Beijing? A. Forty years. B. More than forty years. C. Fifty years. D. More than fifty years. 2. What do you think of the living conditions in the city in the past? A. The living conditions were poor. B. The living conditions were rich. C. The living conditions were hard. D. The living conditions were comfortable. 3. Can people take the subway in Beijing? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they could. D. No, they couldn’t. 4. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can enjoy good medical care. B. Children had the chance to receive a good education. C. Kangkang has lived in Beijing for more than fifty years. D. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away by mobile phone. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Changes in Beijing. B. The living conditions are changing. C. Communications are becoming easier and quicker. D. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not. It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. One of them is in New York. There are about 160, 000 Chinese people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is a Chinatown? A. It’s a China town. B. It’s a town in China. C. It’s a place where many Chinese live together. D. It’s a place where many overseas Chinese live together. 7. What’s the underlined word “overseas” mean in Chinese? A. 海边. B. 海上. C. 国外. D. 国内. 8. How many Chinese people live in Chinatown of New York? A. 6, 000. B. 16, 000. C. 60, 000. D. 160, 000. 9. What can we have for breakfast in Chinatown? A. A glass of milk. B. A glass of juice. C. A cup of green tea. D. A cup of black tea. 10. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are a few Chinatowns in America. B. The things in Mott Street are very expensive. C. You can eat some traditional Henan food in Chinatown. D. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these Chinese schools. A solar-powered plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45 kilometers an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6 kilometers above the countryside. “There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project. Engineers planned to test a night flight soon. They planned to travel around the world in that plane in two years. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air and to show off their solar-powered plane. The plane flies at seventy kilometers per hour on average (平均). The pilots will keep the plane in the air for five days at a time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which country did the plane take off from an airport? A In China. B. In England. C. In Switzerland. D. In France. 12. How long did the plane do several turns above the countryside? A. For eight minutes. B. For eighty minutes. C. For nine minutes. D. For ninety minutes. 13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A The types of solar-powered plane. B. The advantages of solar-powered plane. C. The problems of solar-powered plane. D. The invention of solar-powered plane. 14. Could they fly the solar-powered plane with no fuel? A. Yes, they can. B. No they couldn’t. C. Yes, they could. D. We don’t know. 15. What’s the title for this passage? A. The Solar-powered Plane B. Piccard and Pilot Andre C. A Solar-powered Plane has Passed an Important Test D. Piccard and Pilot Andre Show off their Solar-powered Plane Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time? ____16____ We are a non-profit (非赢利) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. ____17____ Schools need volunteers to help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. ____18____ There is something for everyone. ____19____ As a volunteer, seeing the children’s happy faces, she’s happy. Another volunteer at the age of eighteen often played computer games in his spare time before. ____20____ If everyone helps out a bit, our world will become better and better! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can help people in many ways. B. Please join us and be a volunteer. C. Now he helps old people learn how to use computers. D. Carlos, an old woman of 62, doesn’t want to get anything. E. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. 完形填空（15 小题, 每小题15分, 共 15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a hot ____21____ dry day. A crow was thirsty. He flew out ____22____ his nest and decided ____23____ look for some water. However, he didn’t find any ____24____ and he could see only dry, stony fields. He flew low over the ground. He hoped to find at ____25____ a drop of water. He kept ____26____. When he flew over a village, he suddenly saw a blue lake inside the village. He felt ____27____ excited and couldn’t wait to drink the water in the lake. ____28____ thinking, he dived straight into the blue lake, but he hit the wall so hard that he bent ____29____ beak(喙). The crow touched his beak and cried. He ____30____ sad and disappointed. Of course he was ____31____ little angry. He sat on the ground and looked at the blue lake ____32____. Finally he found out that it was only a painting on the wall. When he ____33____ on the ground with stars flashing in his eyes, he realized that he was so stupid. He said to himself, “How silly I am! I will look carefully ____34____I dive next time.” See? Think ____35____ before you do. 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. of B. off C. with D. without 23. A. in B. for C. to D. at 24. A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. water 25. A. little B. less C. least D. much 26. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or 28. A. with B. With C. without D. Without 29. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 30. A. feel B. felt C. fall D. fell 31. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 33. A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain 34. A. when B. before C. after D. until 35. A. one B. once C. two D. twice 四、语篇填空（15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。 and communicate technology use important develop foreign three than future English is useful and it’s ____36____ for us to learn it well. First, English is a tool to ____37____ with people all over the world. Now, because English is spoken by more ____38____ 400 million people as their first language and much more people as a ____39____ language in other countries. Second, it can improve the ____40____ of our country if we master science ____41____ by the way of English. ____42____, English is widely ____43____ for international business, traveling and the Internet. In the ____44____, I believe English will be more ____45____ more useful. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, it’s our duty to protect the environment. First, let’s try not ____46____ go to school by car. We can walk or ride to school. It is not only good ____47____ the environment but also good for our health. Second, in order to protect trees, let’s use the used textbooks instead of the new ____48____. Finally, we should turn off the lights or taps when we are not using them. ____49____ course, that is not all. We should try our best to protect the earth. The earth will be ____50____ beautiful. 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题10分, 共 10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Ann, look at the photo. She is my good friend, Amy. B: ____51____? A: She is in China. B: ____52____? A: No, she hasn’t. It’s her first time to China. B: ____53____? A: She went there last month B: ____54____? A: She will stay there for two years. B: ____55____? A: She will study Chinese science and culture. B: That sounds great! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 黄花染霜鬓，重阳寄深情！9月9日是我国的传统节日——重阳节，尊老、敬老、爱老是我们的传统美德。作为一名中学生， 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下上个周末学校组织学生到敬老院做志愿服务的情况。 要点： 1. 志愿服务的时间， 地点和人物； 2. 志愿者做了些什么？(至少三项)； 3. 做志愿服务后的感受。 要求： 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 5. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 6. 词数100词左右； A Visit to Old People’s Home ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年河南省周口市九年级（上） 期中英语试卷 一、听力理解（20 小题, 每小题1 分, 共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who has been to Beijing twice? A. Kate. B. Kate’s mother. C. Kate’s father. 2. Which country has the largest population, the USA, Indonesia or Brazil? A. The USA. B. Indonesia. C. Brazil. 3. When did the boy go to the water park? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 4. What are they talking about? A. Pollution in China. B. Pollution in the world. C. The world’s population. 5. Why is Lucy studying English now? A. More and more people study English. B. More and more people teach English. C. More and more people use English. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1. When did Lily work as a volunteer? A. Last Friday. B Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 2. How long did it take them to clean the rooms? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 1. How does the man feel? A. Good. B. Bad. C. Excited. 2. What should students do at school? A. Collect waste paper. B. Reuse plastic bags. C. Use both sides of the paper. 1. Why was No Car Day started? A. To save money. B. To protect divers. C. To protect the environment. 2. Which city supports the day? A. Shanghai. B. Changsha. C. Hangzhou. 3. What should people do on No Car Day? A. Stop buying cars. B. Give their cars to others. C. Leave their cars at home for one day each month. 1. Why is the man going to China? A. For a holiday. B. On business. C. For a meeting. 2. What’s the relationship between the man and the girl? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer. 3. Where does the word "tofu" come from? A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. French. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. 　 　2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题2 分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 My name is Kangkang. I want to tell you something about changes in Beijing. So I have got some information from my grandmother. She has lived in Beijing for more than fifty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself. In the past At present In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor. The roads were narrow and there weren’t many ring roads. Big families were crowded into small houses. Many families couldn’t get enough food. Few children had the chance to receive a good education. People had little money to see a doctor, and there were few hospitals. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. The roads are wide. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared, and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. Children can study not only in modern schools, but also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communication is becoming quicker and easier. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 1. How long has Kangkang’s grandmother lived in Beijing? A. Forty years. B. More than forty years. C. Fifty years. D. More than fifty years. 2. What do you think of the living conditions in the city in the past? A. The living conditions were poor. B. The living conditions were rich. C. The living conditions were hard. D. The living conditions were comfortable. 3. Can people take the subway in Beijing? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they could. D. No, they couldn’t. 4. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. People can enjoy good medical care. B. Children had the chance to receive a good education. C. Kangkang has lived in Beijing for more than fifty years. D. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away by mobile phone. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Changes in Beijing. B. The living conditions are changing. C. Communications are becoming easier and quicker. D. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京的变化。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has lived in Beijing for more than fifty years.”可知，康康的祖母在北京生活了五十多年。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.”可知，20世纪60年代城市的生活条件很差。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more ring roads and subways have appeared”可知，北京有越来越多的环路和地铁出现。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can enjoy good medical care.”可知，人们可以享受良好的医疗服务。故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文描述可知，北京的生活条件和城市面貌发生了很大的变化。故选A。 What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. One of them is in New York. There are about 160, 000 Chinese people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is a Chinatown? A. It’s a China town. B. It’s a town in China. C. It’s a place where many Chinese live together. D. It’s a place where many overseas Chinese live together. 7. What’s the underlined word “overseas” mean in Chinese? A. 海边. B. 海上. C. 国外. D. 国内. 8. How many Chinese people live in Chinatown of New York? A. 6, 000. B. 16, 000. C. 60, 000. D. 160, 000. 9. What can we have for breakfast in Chinatown? A A glass of milk. B. A glass of juice. C. A cup of green tea. D. A cup of black tea. 10. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are a few Chinatowns in America. B. The things in Mott Street are very expensive. C. You can eat some traditional Henan food in Chinatown. D. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these Chinese schools. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国唐人街的相关情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.” 可知，唐人街是一个海外华人聚居的地方，故选D。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.”和常识可知，唐人街是一个海外华人聚居的地方，“overseas”意为“国外”，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are about 160,000 Chinese people in it.” 可知，纽约的唐人街有约16万华人，故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it?” 可知，在唐人街的早餐可以喝一杯绿茶，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.” 可知，许多海外华人把孩子送到这些学校去，为的是他们可以更多地了解中国及其文化，故选D。 A solar-powered plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45 kilometers an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6 kilometers above the countryside. “There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project. Engineers planned to test a night flight soon. They planned to travel around the world in that plane in two years. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air and to show off their solar-powered plane. The plane flies at seventy kilometers per hour on average (平均). The pilots will keep the plane in the air for five days at a time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which country did the plane take off from an airport? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Switzerland. D. In France. 12. How long did the plane do several turns above the countryside? A. For eight minutes. B. For eighty minutes. C. For nine minutes. D. For ninety minutes. 13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The types of solar-powered plane. B. The advantages of solar-powered plane. C. The problems of solar-powered plane. D. The invention of solar-powered plane. 14. Could they fly the solar-powered plane with no fuel? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they couldn’t. C. Yes, they could. D. We don’t know. 15. What’s the title for this passage? A. The Solar-powered Plane B. Piccard and Pilot Andre C. A Solar-powered Plane has Passed an Important Test D. Piccard and Pilot Andre Show off their Solar-powered Plane 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新发明——太阳能飞机。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45 kilometers an hour.”可知，飞机是从瑞士起飞的。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns.”可知，飞机在郊区上空飞行了90分钟。故选D。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy...”可知，第二段主要介绍了太阳能飞机的一些优点。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel...”可推知，目前还不知道他们能否让太阳能飞机在没有燃料的情况下飞行。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了太阳能飞机，A项“太阳能飞机”适合作为文章标题。故选A。 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time? ____16____ We are a non-profit (非赢利) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. ____17____ Schools need volunteers to help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. ____18____ There is something for everyone. ____19____ As a volunteer, seeing the children’s happy faces, she’s happy. Another volunteer at the age of eighteen often played computer games in his spare time before. ____20____ If everyone helps out a bit, our world will become better and better! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can help people in many ways. B. Please join us and be a volunteer. C. Now he helps old people learn how to use computers. D. Carlos, an old woman of 62, doesn’t want to get anything. E. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则志愿招募广告，旨在鼓励人们加入志愿者行列，做一些有益于社会的事情。 【16题详解】 根据“We are a non-profit (非赢利) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages.”可知，设空处应该引导读者加入志愿者行列。选项B“请加入我们，成为一名志愿者。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Schools need volunteers to help with taking care of children while parents are working.”以及“Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.”可知，设空处后提到了不同的志愿工作类型，此处应该说有多种帮助人的方式，选项A“你可以通过多种方式帮助别人。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Schools need volunteers to help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.”以及“There is something for everyone.”可知，此处应该列举某一种具体的志愿者类型，选项E“动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些无家可归的狗和猫。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“As a volunteer, seeing the children’s happy faces, she’s happy.”可知，后文提到了一个例子，且主人公是女性。选项D“卡洛斯，一位62岁的老妇人，什么都不想得到。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Another volunteer at the age of eighteen often played computer games in his spare time before.”可知，设空处应该提到另外一个例子，且这个例子与电脑有关。选项C“现在他帮助老人学习如何使用电脑。”符合语境。故选C。 完形填空（15 小题, 每小题15分, 共 15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a hot ____21____ dry day. A crow was thirsty. He flew out ____22____ his nest and decided ____23____ look for some water. However he didn’t find any ____24____ and he could see only dry, stony fields. He flew low over the ground. He hoped to find at ____25____ a drop of water. He kept ____26____. When he flew over a village, he suddenly saw a blue lake inside the village. He felt ____27____ excited and couldn’t wait to drink the water in the lake. ____28____ thinking, he dived straight into the blue lake, but he hit the wall so hard that he bent ____29____ beak(喙). The crow touched his beak and cried. He ____30____ sad and disappointed. Of course he was ____31____ little angry. He sat on the ground and looked at the blue lake ____32____. Finally he found out that it was only a painting on the wall. When he ____33____ on the ground with stars flashing in his eyes, he realized that he was so stupid. He said to himself, “How silly I am! I will look carefully ____34____I dive next time.” See? Think ____35____ before you do. 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. of B. off C. with D. without 23. A. in B. for C. to D. at 24. A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. water 25. A. little B. less C. least D. much 26. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or 28. A. with B. With C. without D. Without 29. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 30. A. feel B. felt C. fall D. fell 31. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 33. A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain 34. A. when B. before C. after D. until 35. A. one B. once C. two D. twice 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只愚蠢的乌鸦口渴找水的时候，看到下方有一个蓝色的湖。它不假思索地跳了下去，结果撞到了墙上。后来它才发现那个“湖”只是一幅画。 【21题详解】 句意：那是一个又热又干的日子。 and而且；or或者；but但是；so所以。结合“hot...dry”可知，这里是指又热又干。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他飞出鸟巢，决定去找水喝。 of……的；off离开；with和，有；without没有。结合固定搭配“fly out of...从……飞出”可知，这里要填of。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他飞出鸟巢，决定去找水喝。 in在……时；for为了；to去；at在……时。结合固定搭配短语“decide to do sth决定去做某事”可知，该空要填to。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，他没有找到任何水，他只能看到干枯的、多石的田野。 food食物；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；water水。结合“decided...look for some water.”可知，这里是指找水。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他希望至少能找到一滴水。 little几乎没有；less更少的；least最少的；much很多。结合固定搭配“at least至少”可知，这里要填最高级“least”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他不停地飞。 fly飞，动词原形；flies飞，动词三单形式；flew飞，动词过去式；flying飞，动名词。结合固定搭配“keep doing sth保持做某事”，所以该空要填一个动名词，作宾语。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他感到很兴奋，迫不及待地要去喝湖里的水。 and而且；but但是；so很；or否则，或者。结合“excited”可知，这里是指很兴奋，所以要填副词“so”，作状语。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他想都没想就一头扎进了蓝色的湖中，但他重重地撞在了墙上，弄弯了他的喙。 with有；With有；without没有；Without没有。结合“...thinking”可知，这里是没有思考，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他想都没想就一头扎进了蓝色的湖中，但他重重地撞在了墙上，弄弯了他的喙。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。结合“beak”可知，这里是指他的喙。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他感到悲伤和失望。 feel感觉，动词原形；felt感觉，动词过去式；fall落下，动词原形；fell落下，动词过去式。结合“sad and disappointed.”可知，这里是指感到悲伤和失望，结合本文时态是一般过去时，所以要填过去式“felt”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：他当然有点生气。 a一，不定冠词，表泛指，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指； /零冠词，接棋类，三餐和球类。结合“Of course he was...little angry.”可知，这里是指有点生气。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：他坐在地上，仔细地看着蓝色的湖。 care照顾，动词原形；careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；careless粗心的。结合“looked at the blue lake...”可知，这里是指仔细地看着蓝色的湖，所以要填一个副词“carefully仔细地”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当他躺在地上，眼睛里闪烁着星星时，他意识到自己是如此的愚蠢。 lie躺，动词原形；lay躺，动词过去式；laid放，动词过去式；lain躺，动词过去分词。结合“...on the ground”可知，这里是指躺在地上，且本文的时态是一般过去时，要填一个过去式。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他自言自语道：“我真傻！下次潜水前我会仔细看看的。” when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。结合“I will look carefully...I dive next time.”可知，这里是指下次潜水前。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：看到了吗？三思而后行。 one一；once 一次；two二；twice两次。结合“Think...before you do”可知，这里是指三思而后行。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。 and communicate technology use important develop foreign three than future English is useful and it’s ____36____ for us to learn it well. First, English is a tool to ____37____ with people all over the world. Now, because English is spoken by more ____38____ 400 million people as their first language and much more people as a ____39____ language in other countries. Second, it can improve the ____40____ of our country if we master science ____41____ by the way of English. ____42____, English is widely ____43____ for international business, traveling and the Internet. In the ____44____, I believe English will be more ____45____ more useful. 【答案】36. important 37. communicate 38. than 39. foreign 40. development 41. technology 42. Third 43. used 44. future 45. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是介绍英语的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：英语很有用，把它学好对我们来说很重要。根据“...for us to learn it well.”可知，学好英语对我们很重要。备选词important“重要的”符合。故填important。 【37题详解】 句意：英语是与世界各地人们交流的工具。根据“...with people all over the world.”可知，英语是与世界各地人们“交流”的工具。communicate with sb.表示“与某人交流”，to communicate作定语。故填communicate。 【38题详解】 句意：现在因为英语是超过四亿人的第一语言使用，并且在其他国家更多人把英语作为一种外国语言。根据more可知，空处是两者比较，应用than“多于”。故填than。 【39题详解】 句意：以及更多人在其他国家将其作为外语使用，并且在其他国家更多人把英语作为一种外国语言。根据“...language in other countries.”可知，在别国把英语作为一种外国语言。foreign表示“外来的”，形容词修饰名词language。故填foreign。 【40题详解】 句意：其次，如果我们通过英语掌握科学技术，它可以提高我们国家的发展水平。根据“Second, it can improve the...of our country if we master science...by the way of English.”可知，它可以提高我们国家的发展水平。备选词develop“发展”可知，the后跟名词，development为名词，故填development。 【41题详解】 句意：其次，如果我们通过英语掌握科学技术，它可以提高我们国家的发展水平。根据“it can improve the...of our country if we master science...by the way of English.”可知，提高我们国家发展水平，需要掌握科学技术。备选词technology“技术”符合。故填technology。 【42题详解】 句意：第三，英语广泛用于国际商务、旅游和互联网。根据“First”以及“Second”可知，空处需使用Third“第三”引出第三点。姑填Third。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，英语广泛应用于国际商务、旅游和互联网。根据“...for international business, traveling and the Internet.”可知，英语广泛应用于国际商务、旅游和互联网。备选词use“使用”符合，空处需用过去分词，构成被动语态。故填used。 【44题详解】 句意：将来，我相信英语会越来越有用。根据“In the..., I believe...”可知，空处指“在将来”。in the future表示“在将来”。故填future。 【45题详解】 句意：将来，我相信英语会越来越有用。根据“...more...more useful.”可知，越来越有用，more and more useful表示“越来越有用”。故填and。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, it’s our duty to protect the environment. First, let’s try not ____46____ go to school by car. We can walk or ride to school. It is not only good ____47____ the environment but also good for our health. Second, in order to protect trees, let’s use the used textbooks instead of the new ____48____. Finally, we should turn off the lights or taps when we are not using them. ____49____ course, that is not all. We should try our best to protect the earth. The earth will be ____50____ beautiful. 【答案】46. to 47. for 48. ones 49. Of 50. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保护环境。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，让我们尽量不要乘车上学。try not to do something“尝试不做某事”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：这不仅对环境有好处，也对我们的健康有益。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：其次，为了保护树木，让我们使用旧教科书而不是新书。此处用替代名词“ones”来指代前文提到的教科书。故填ones。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，这还不止这些。Of course“当然”。故填Of。 【50题详解】 句意：地球将变得更加美丽。根据上文内容可知，此处暗含比较，因此more beautiful符合句意，故填more。 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题10分, 共 10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Ann, look at the photo. She is my good friend, Amy. B: ____51____? A: She is in China. B: ____52____? A: No, she hasn’t. It’s her first time to China. B: ____53____? A: She went there last month. B: ____54____? A: She will stay there for two years. B: ____55____? A: She will study Chinese science and culture. B: That sounds great! 【答案】51. Where is she now 52. Has she been to China before 53. When did she go there 54. How long will she stay there 55. What will she do there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于介绍朋友Amy个人情况的对话。 【51题详解】 根据下文“She is China.”可知，她在中国，此处应询问她现在在哪里，对地点提问，疑问词用where，句首首字母w需大写，时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数，be动词用is。故填Where is she now。 【52题详解】 根据下文“No, she hasn’t. It’s her first time to China.”可知，不，这是她第一次来中国，此处应询问她以前是否来过中国，have been to表示“曾经去过某地”，主语she为单数，助动词用has，句首首字母h需大写。故填Has she been to China before。 【53题详解】 根据下文“She went there last month.”可知，她上个月去了中国，此处应询问她什么时候去了中国，对时间提问，疑问词用when，句首首字母w需大写，时态为一般过去时，主语she前需用助动词did，其后接动词原形go“去”。故填When did she go there。 【54题详解】 根据下文“She will stay there for two years.”可知，她将在那里待两年，此处应询问她会在中国待多久，对时间段提问，疑问词用how long，时态为一般将来时，主语为she，其前助动词用will，主语后接动词原形stay“停留”，句首首字母h需大写。故填How long will she stay there。 【55题详解】 根据下文“She will study Chinese science and culture.”可知，她将学习中国科学和文化，此处应询问她将在中国做什么，对事件提问，疑问词用what，句首首字母w需大写，时态为一般将来时，主语she前用助动词will，主语后用动词原形do“做”。故填What will she do there。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 黄花染霜鬓，重阳寄深情！9月9日是我国的传统节日——重阳节，尊老、敬老、爱老是我们的传统美德。作为一名中学生， 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下上个周末学校组织学生到敬老院做志愿服务的情况。 要点： 1. 志愿服务的时间， 地点和人物； 2. 志愿者做了些什么？(至少三项)； 3. 做志愿服务后的感受。 要求： 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 5. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 6. 词数100词左右； A Visit to Old People’s Home ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Visit to Old People’s Home Last weekend, our school organized a volunteer activity at an old people’s home to celebrate the traditional Chongyang Festival, which falls on September 9th. A group of students, including myself, participated in this meaningful event. During our visit, we engaged in several activities. Firstly, we helped clean the common areas and individual rooms, ensuring a tidy and pleasant environment for the seniors. Secondly, we performed a small concert, singing traditional songs and playing instruments, which brought a lot of joy to the elderly residents. Finally, we spent time chatting with them, listening to their stories and sharing our own experiences. The volunteer service left a profound impact on me. I realized the importance of showing respect and caring for the elderly. It was a fulfilling experience, and I felt proud to be part of it. I would like to participate in more activities like this in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“上周末，我们学校组织了一次去敬老院的志愿者活动，庆祝传统的重阳节。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——志愿服务的时间、地点和人物、所做的事、感受均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望将来能参加更多这样的活动。”的期望。 [亮点词汇] ① A group of一组 ②leave a profound impact on sb.对某人留下深远影响 ③ the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] ①Finally, we spent time chatting with them, listening to their stories and sharing our own experiences. (and表并列） ②Secondly, we performed a small concert, singing traditional songs and playing instruments, which brought a lot of joy to the elderly residents. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$