内容正文:
四上 Unit 6单元主题阅读“Meet my family”
【主题导入】
本单元主题是谈论家庭及家庭成员,构成一个子主题,即“认识家庭成员在家庭和社会中的不同介色”“感情家团关爱,相工支持和鼓励”“主动承担家庭责任,表达对家人的爱”。从而表达对家人的尊重和关爱。
【语篇梳理】
学习核心句型: How many people are there in your family? My family has...等讲述家中有几位成员,培养学生懂得欣赏和爱护自己的家。
了解其他家庭成员的称呼,并对家庭成员进行外貌特征描述,并运用语篇形式描述自己的家人,感悟一个有爱心、温暖的家庭,树文正确的家庭观,懂得欣赏和爱护自己的家。
了解不同职业,以及他们的社会贡献,并能询问及回答与他人是否亲属关系及其职业情况,能够用英文向他人讲述自己家人的职业,树立职业平等观念。
【同步积累】
主题词汇:
parents 父母 cousin 同辈表亲(或堂亲)
uncle 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨夫 aunt 姑母;姨母
baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 doctor 医生
cook 厨师 driver 司机
farmer 农民 nurse 护士
重点句型:
1. -How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie? 你家有几口人,陈杰?
-Three. 三口人。
2. My family has six people. 我家有六口人。
3. -Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗?
-Yes,it is.He's a football player. 是的,他是位足球运动员。
4. -What’s your aunt's job? 你婶婶做什么工作?
- She's a nurse. 她是位护士。
【阅读技巧】
事实细节题
事实细节题是指针对文章的某个事实或细节而设置的试题。事实细节题的命题方法很多,如可能是对某个细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将文章中的几个细节放在一起要求考生判断是非或对几个细节进行排序等。解答这类试题时,一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干或选项中的线索词从原文中找到相关的句子与选项进行比较从而确定答案(此时要特别注意一些常见的同义转换或简单换算)。
【例如】
Hi! I’m Mary. Meet my family. This is my father. He’s a driver. He’s tall and strong. This is my mother. She is thin and short. She’s a doctor. This is my brother. That is my baby sister. Look at the girl. It’s me.
This is my uncle’s family. This is my uncle. He is short and thin. He’s a farmer. My aunt is a maths teacher. Who is the boy? He’s my cousin. He’s a student.
【问题】
( ) Mary’s aunt works in a ___________.
A. B. C.
【正确答案】A
【解析】
句意:玛丽的婶婶在一所______工作。根据“My aunt is a maths teacher.”,可知玛丽的婶婶在一所学校工作,此题目需要进行简单的转换得出答案。故选A。
A篇:完形填空
【正文】
Hello! I 1 Ben. Welcome to 2 home. This is the living room. There is 3 sofa in it. Look, this is the photo of my family. The man is my father. He is friendly. He is a cook. He likes food. He is in the kitchen now. The woman is my mother. My mother 4 long black hair and big eyes. She is a teacher. She is in the study now. She likes vegetables very much. And the baby is me. I like noodles. I can 5 chopsticks. What would you like?
( ) 1.A.am B.is C.are
( ) 2.A.I B.me C.my
( ) 3.A.a B.an C.some
( ) 4.A.is B.have C.has
( ) 5.A.cut B.use C.pass
【词汇积累】
sofa n. 沙发 friendly adj. 友好的 vegetables n. 蔬菜
chopsticks n. 筷子
B篇:阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
【正文】
Hello! This is the picture of my family. Look! They are my grandpa and my grandma. They are farmers. My father is a doctor. He’s tall and strong. He likes basketball. My mother is a teacher. She’s thin. This is my sister. She’s quiet. She’s 10. She’s a good student. Look! She’s in the study now. Who is he? Guess! Yes, it’s me. I like music and books.
( ) 6.There are five people in my family.
( ) 7.My grandparents are farmers.
( ) 8.My father is tall and strong. He likes football.
( ) 9.My sister is a good teacher. She is in the kitchen now.
【词汇积累】
picture n. 照片 basketball n. 篮球 quiet adj. 安静的
study n. 书房 v. 学习 guess v. 猜测 music n. 音乐
C篇:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
【正文】
Hi! I’m Mary. Meet my family. This is my father. He’s a driver. He’s tall and strong. This is my mother. She is thin and short. She’s a doctor. This is my brother. That is my baby sister. Look at the girl. It’s me.
This is my uncle’s family. This is my uncle. He is short and thin. He’s a farmer. My aunt is a maths teacher. Who is the boy? He’s my cousin. He’s a student.
( ) 10.Mary’s father is a ___________.
A. B. C.
( ) 11.___________ is a .
A.Mary’s aunt B.Mary’s mother C.Mary’s sister
( ) 12.Mary’s aunt works in a ___________.
A. B. C.
( ) 13.___________ is Mary’s uncle.
A. B. C.
( ) 14.___________ is Mary’s family.
A. B. C.
【词汇积累】
work n. 工作 v. 使工作 farmer 农民 student 学生
D篇:阅读短文,完成任务。
【正文】
15.根据Tim的信息卡,补全短文(数字用英文表达)。
Name: Tim
Age (年龄): 10
Nationality (国籍): Canada
Family member (家庭成员): father, mother, sister and me
Father’s job: teacher
Mother’s job: nurse
Hi! My name is Tim. I’m years old. I’m from . There are people in my family. My father is a . My mother is a . My sister and I are students. We have no job.
【词汇积累】
age 年龄; member 成员; job 工作
参考答案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了本的家人情况。
【解析】
1.句意:我是本。根据主语是I,系动词用am,故选A。
2.句意:欢迎来我的家。A人称代词主格,B人称代词宾格,C我的,因为后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
3.句意:在客厅里有一个沙发。A一个,B一个,C一些,sofa是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰,故选A。
4.句意:我妈妈有长头发和大眼睛。A是,B有,动词原形,C有,动词第三人称单数形式,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
5.句意:我会用筷子。A砍,B用,C递给,根据句意,故选B。
6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人。
【解析】
6.句意:我家有五口人。根据全文可知作者家有六口人,故答案为F。
7.句意:我的祖父母是农民。根据“They are my grandpa and my grandma. They are farmers.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:我爸爸又高又壮。他喜欢足球。根据“My father is a doctor. He’s tall and strong. He likes basketball.”,可知爸爸喜欢篮球,故答案为F。
9.句意:我妹妹是个好老师。她现在在厨房里。根据“This is my sister. She’s quiet. She’s 10. She’s a good student. Look! She’s in the study now.”,可知妹妹是学生,现在在书房里,故答案为F。
10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的家人。
【解析】
10.句意:玛丽的爸爸是一名______。根据“This is my father. He’s a driver.”,可知玛丽的爸爸是一名司机,故选B。
11.句意:_______是一名。A玛丽的婶婶,B玛丽的妈妈,C玛丽的姐姐,根据“This is my mother...She’s a doctor.”,可知玛丽的妈妈是一名老师,故选B。
12.句意:玛丽的婶婶在一所______工作。根据“My aunt is a maths teacher.”,可知玛丽的婶婶在一所学校工作,故选A。
13.句意:______是玛丽的叔叔。根据“This is my uncle...He’s a farmer.”,可知玛丽的叔叔是一名农民,故选B。
14.句意:_______是玛丽的家庭。根据第一段可知,Mary 的家庭成员有:爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、妹妹和玛丽。故选C。
15.,,,,
【导语】本文介绍了蒂姆一家人。
【解析】
句意:我10岁。根据信息卡可知蒂姆10岁,10ten,故答案为。
句意:我来自加拿大。根据信息卡可知蒂姆来自加拿大,Canada加拿大,故答案为。
句意:我家有四口人。根据信息卡可知蒂姆家有四口人,四four,故答案为。
句意:我爸爸是一名老师。根据信息卡可知蒂姆的爸爸是一名老师,teacher老师,故答案为。
句意:我妈妈是一名护士。根据信息卡可知蒂姆的妈妈是一名护士,nurse护士,故答案为。
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