Unit 5 A delicate world 话题语块+课外拓展阅读——用英语传播中国文化-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册创新导学案word（外研版2019）

英语 选择性必修·第二册[WY] 1．cut down trees 砍伐树木 2．global warming 全球变暖 3．greenhouse effect 温室效应 4．give off poisonous gas 排放毒气 5．water shortage 水资源短缺 6．climate change 气候变化 7．save energy 节约能源 8．live in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处 9．commercial fishing 商业捕鱼 10．threaten some native species 威胁一些本地物种 11．take measures to protect the environment 采取措施保护环境 12．cause a series of problems 导致一系列问题 13．environmental damage 环境破坏 14．live a low carbon life 过低碳生活 15．the infinite variety of nature 自然的无限多样性 16．alternative energy sources 可替代能源来源 17．wildlife chain 野生生物链 18．produce massive crops of fruit 生产大量水果 19．renewable energy sources 可再生能源 20．eco­friendly products 环保型产品 21．keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡 22．purify air and water 净化空气和水 23．beautify the environment 美化环境 24．promote tree planting 倡导植树造林 25．rising sea level 海平面上升 26．a ban on whaling 捕鲸禁令 27．greening space 绿化面积 28．flood warning 洪水预警 29．get close to nature 接近大自然 30．environmental disturbance 环境失调 31．garden/household rubbish 花园/生活垃圾 32．with the development of industry and agriculture 随着工农业的发展 33．the forces of nature 大自然的力量 34．watch on populations of animals 观察动物的数量 35．raise people’s awareness of environmental protection 提高人们的环保意识 36．take on a new look 呈现新面貌 37．forest coverage 森林覆盖率 38．go from bad to worse 每况愈下 39．implement a forest chief scheme nationwide 在全国建立林长制 40．the tip for the iceberg 冰山一角 41．white pollution 白色污染 42．the necessity of environmental protection 环境保护的必要性 43．save the lives of hundreds of persons 拯救数百万人的生命 44．acid rain 酸雨 45．limited natural resources 有限的自然资源 46．new laws to conserve/protect/preserve wildlife in the area 保护该地区野生生物的新法令 47．recycle domestic waste 回收生活垃圾 48．face the risk of disappearance 面临消失的风险 49．have a strong influence/effect/impact on the environment 对环境有强烈的影响 50．spray pesticide 喷洒杀虫剂；喷洒农药 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语 选择性必修·第二册[WY] 课外拓展阅读——用英语传播中国文化 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peking Opera is __1__ form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed __2__ recognized by the mid­19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the __3__ (culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes (剧团) __4__ (base) in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan. Peking Opera comes __5__ four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qinqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style. Speech, song, dance and combat __6__ (be) the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic __7__ (skill) for performers and are usually trained since the performers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of __8__ has its own costume and mask­paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used __9__ (represent) the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state. No China trip is complete without __10__ (watch) the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera! 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 答案：1.a　2.and　3.cultural　4.are based　5.from　6.are　7.skills　8.which　9.to represent　10.watching Peking Opera is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics. What’s more, it is the national essence of our culture. 京剧集音乐、舞蹈、美术和杂技为一体。而且，京剧是我们文化的精粹。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$