Module 4【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 4 Home alone【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Yao Ming works hard on his English and ___________ . A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu Xiang C．so Liu Xiang is D．so does     Liu Xiang 2．Don't forget ___________ the door when you leave. A．to lock B．locking C．lock D．locked 3．There is ___________ rain this year. A．many B．a few C．plenty of D．few 4．You didn't know the news ___________ he told you. A．until B．because C．if D．after 5．Could you please teach me ___________ the computer? A．how to open B．how opening C．how to turn on D．how turning on 6．-May I know your ___________ ，please? -Sure. It's 105 Smith Street. A．name B．weight C．size D．address 7．—Mrs Biggs ________the meeting this morning.Do you know why? —Yes.She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she won't be back until tomorrow. A．held B．attended C．missed D．joined 8．-Did you see the accident? -No， ___________ ，I learned about it from Lily. A．Actually B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Immediately 9．Jim is busy preparing his report because Mr Li asked him to ___________ tomorrow morning. A．hand it in B．put it away C．give it up D．pick it up. 10．The teachers hope all of us can hand ___________ our homework ___________ time every day. A．up；in B．out；on C．in；on D．on；in 11．I'm sorry I ___________ my homework at home. A．leave B．forget C．left D．forgot 12．Turn ___________ the TV! Your sister is sleeping. A．off B．on C．up D．in 13．-What subject do you prefer? -I prefer science ___________ it's difficult. A．or B．so C．though D．because 14．The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely 15．I love sports， ___________ table tennis. A．special B．specially C．especial D．especially. 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me 16 my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them about this. However, I wanted 17 them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. I 18 some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was 19 only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She 20 me into taking part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) 21 to them. After a few 22 waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, because I got first prize! 23 I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see 24 they were very happy. And they began to care 25 about me than before. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 16．A．about B．with C．from 17．A．showing B．show C．to show 18．A．taught B．am taught C．was taught 19．A．the B．an C．a 20．A．pushes B．will push C．pushed 21．A．mine B．myself C．my 22．A．weeks’ B．weeks C．week’s 23．A．Though B．If C．When 24．A．whether B．that C．why 25．A．much B．most C．more 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 26 on his face. About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I 27 Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to 28 ?” No 29 . I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “ 30 in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid 31 he’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even 32 me.” He was 33 about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are loved in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin 34 paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it. Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 35 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.” 26．A．pride B．impatience C．hurt D．fear 27．A．heard B．saw C．left D．caught 28．A．cry B．shout C．argue D．talk 29．A．talk B．communication C．answer D．worries 30．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 31．A．when B．if C．although D．because 32．A．notice B．believe C．realize D．know 33．A．wrong B．unfair C．right D．strict 34．A．ran out of B．made use of C．got tired of D．gave up on 35．A．proud B．quiet C．shy D．unhappy 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear little children. In return, they only want their little ones to give them good grades in the exams. Although parents have done what they could, their little babies still can’t understand them. Why? Do they still want more material (物质的) things? No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean? I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, and we can get happiness. So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their child. 36．We can see the writer of this article is ________ through the first paragraph. A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker 37．What do most parents think of their children? A．They never grow up. B．They can’t do well in their studies. C．They don’t know how to save money. D．They always want good bikes and expensive school things. 38．What do most children really want? A．Pretty clothes. B．More material things. C．Good results in exams. D．A true family. 39．What can we learn according to the article? A．Most children want to be children forever (永远). B．Most children want more material things. C．Parents should only care about children’s grades. D．Parents should talk with their children. 40．What’s the article mainly about? A．A warm home. B．How most parents help their children. C．What children really want. D．Most children always do wrong things. I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life. About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days, I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there. On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course she didn’t have a choice. This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something rather than complaining (抱怨). Then he asked who would like to share his or her experience about no choice in life. A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother. “I want a new mom.” she cried. “Unluckily, you can’t have one.” the leader replied, “You have to accept the mother that you have.” This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, there is no use complaining. What I can do is to make the best of the situation. 41．The writer used to hate his mother because ________. A．she didn’t care for him B．she had no time to be with him C．she was a drug addict D．she was too strict with him 42．How long did the self-help program for teenagers last? A．A week. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Only one day. 43．When did the writer start to change his thinking? A．During the first two days of the program. B．After the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”. C．As soon as he came to the program. D．After he left the program some time. 44．From the end of the passage, we can know that ________. A．the writer used to love his mom for years B．the writer’s mom is a very bad person C．the writer’s mom loves her son very much D．the writer will try to get along with his mother 45．What is the main idea of this passage? A．We can make choices as we like. B．Everyone should take part in a self-help program. C．Chocolate can influence one’s attitude (态度) toward things. D．We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them. ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵)? Have your once warm conversations become cold? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical (身体的) changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You hate to depend on your parents but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient— sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship. ④______ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. ⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with the stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 46．The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ______. A．introduce a subject B．give examples C．solve a problem D．tell stories 47．What does “that” in paragragh 3 refer to (指)? A．Parents’ love. B．Parents’ dislike. C．Parents’ disagreement. D．Parents’ support. 48．Which of the following can be the best to fill in ______ in paragraph 4? A．So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents. B．However, you can take action to improve the situation. C．But how could this happen? D．But when can this come to an end? 49．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．The purpose of the passage is mainly ______. A．to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time B．to describe family problems between teenagers and parents C．to introduce some ways to solve the family problems D．to explain possible reasons of a difficult time 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。 Internet； while； bad； whose； real； allow； strange； for；I phone； they； that； kind Internet is educational. Many people think children should be 51 to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way， they can look through different subjects on different 52 of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion， children should always be watched， 53 they are surfing the Internet， Many websites have information and pictures 54 children should not see. There are many things children don't understand. All of these may have some 55 influence on children's development. Also，it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms（聊天室）by 56 . Many parents tell their children not to talk to 57 on the street， so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the   58 ， too. What's more，sitting in front of a computer 59 a long time isn't good for children's eyes， so parents monitor（监督）the time that children spend on the Internet. In a word， children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I 60 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 61．I’ll log in to the Internet to know about them, I know their (address). 62．Can we have a （meet）to discuss that? 63．This train carried one thousand （passenger）every day. 64．Linda was happy that her dream （come）true at last. 65．I bought the computer (simple) because it was cheap. 66．Don't worry. We can look after (our). 67．My mother was (worry) about me when I went to college. 68．The telephone suddenly rang and she hurried (answer) it. 69．Many children don't know how (cook) some simple dishes. 70．Lucy was unable (find) out what had happened. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝，跟三年前的自己相比较，你与你的父母在相处过程中发生了很多变化。请根据下面的提示写出一篇80词的短文。 提示： （1）How did you get along with your parents in the past? （2）What’s the most important change? How did it happen? （3）How do you feel about this change? 要求： （1）内容必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 4 Home alone【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．Yao Ming works hard on his English and ___________ . A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu Xiang C．so Liu Xiang is D．so does     Liu Xiang 2．Don't forget ___________ the door when you leave. A．to lock B．locking C．lock D．locked 3．There is ___________ rain this year. A．many B．a few C．plenty of D．few 4．You didn't know the news ___________ he told you. A．until B．because C．if D．after 5．Could you please teach me ___________ the computer? A．how to open B．how opening C．how to turn on D．how turning on 6．-May I know your ___________ ，please? -Sure. It's 105 Smith Street. A．name B．weight C．size D．address 7．—Mrs Biggs ________the meeting this morning.Do you know why? —Yes.She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she won't be back until tomorrow. A．held B．attended C．missed D．joined 8．-Did you see the accident? -No， ___________ ，I learned about it from Lily. A．Actually B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Immediately 9．Jim is busy preparing his report because Mr Li asked him to ___________ tomorrow morning. A．hand it in B．put it away C．give it up D．pick it up. 10．The teachers hope all of us can hand ___________ our homework ___________ time every day. A．up；in B．out；on C．in；on D．on；in 11．I'm sorry I ___________ my homework at home. A．leave B．forget C．left D．forgot 12．Turn ___________ the TV! Your sister is sleeping. A．off B．on C．up D．in 13．-What subject do you prefer? -I prefer science ___________ it's difficult. A．or B．so C．though D．because 14．The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely 15．I love sports， ___________ table tennis. A．special B．specially C．especial D．especially. 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） In the past, I didn’t get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to compare me 16 my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I sometimes argued with them about this. However, I wanted 17 them that I could do things as well as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help. I 18 some drawing skills to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was 19 only person I would like to talk to. One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She 20 me into taking part in a painting competition. In her opinion, the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明) 21 to them. After a few 22 waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, because I got first prize! 23 I took the prize home, my parents were very surprised! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see 24 they were very happy. And they began to care 25 about me than before. Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it’s very important to have someone to talk to. 16．A．about B．with C．from 17．A．showing B．show C．to show 18．A．taught B．am taught C．was taught 19．A．the B．an C．a 20．A．pushes B．will push C．pushed 21．A．mine B．myself C．my 22．A．weeks’ B．weeks C．week’s 23．A．Though B．If C．When 24．A．whether B．that C．why 25．A．much B．most C．more 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of 26 on his face. About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I 27 Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to 28 ?” No 29 . I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “ 30 in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid 31 he’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even 32 me.” He was 33 about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are loved in this family.” He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin 34 paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it. Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 35 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.” 26．A．pride B．impatience C．hurt D．fear 27．A．heard B．saw C．left D．caught 28．A．cry B．shout C．argue D．talk 29．A．talk B．communication C．answer D．worries 30．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 31．A．when B．if C．although D．because 32．A．notice B．believe C．realize D．know 33．A．wrong B．unfair C．right D．strict 34．A．ran out of B．made use of C．got tired of D．gave up on 35．A．proud B．quiet C．shy D．unhappy 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear little children. In return, they only want their little ones to give them good grades in the exams. Although parents have done what they could, their little babies still can’t understand them. Why? Do they still want more material (物质的) things? No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean? I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, and we can get happiness. So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their child. 36．We can see the writer of this article is ________ through the first paragraph. A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker 37．What do most parents think of their children? A．They never grow up. B．They can’t do well in their studies. C．They don’t know how to save money. D．They always want good bikes and expensive school things. 38．What do most children really want? A．Pretty clothes. B．More material things. C．Good results in exams. D．A true family. 39．What can we learn according to the article? A．Most children want to be children forever (永远). B．Most children want more material things. C．Parents should only care about children’s grades. D．Parents should talk with their children. 40．What’s the article mainly about? A．A warm home. B．How most parents help their children. C．What children really want. D．Most children always do wrong things. I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life. About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days, I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there. On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course she didn’t have a choice. This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something rather than complaining (抱怨). Then he asked who would like to share his or her experience about no choice in life. A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother. “I want a new mom.” she cried. “Unluckily, you can’t have one.” the leader replied, “You have to accept the mother that you have.” This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, there is no use complaining. What I can do is to make the best of the situation. 41．The writer used to hate his mother because ________. A．she didn’t care for him B．she had no time to be with him C．she was a drug addict D．she was too strict with him 42．How long did the self-help program for teenagers last? A．A week. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Only one day. 43．When did the writer start to change his thinking? A．During the first two days of the program. B．After the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”. C．As soon as he came to the program. D．After he left the program some time. 44．From the end of the passage, we can know that ________. A．the writer used to love his mom for years B．the writer’s mom is a very bad person C．the writer’s mom loves her son very much D．the writer will try to get along with his mother 45．What is the main idea of this passage? A．We can make choices as we like. B．Everyone should take part in a self-help program. C．Chocolate can influence one’s attitude (态度) toward things. D．We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them. ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument (争吵)? Have your once warm conversations become cold? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical (身体的) changes may cause such family problems. You may feel worried that you are developing at a different speed to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You hate to depend on your parents but have a continued need for their love and support. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, when you are trying to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient— sometimes they forget that growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can cause a breakdown in your relationship. ④______ The key to keeping the peace is regular (有规律的) and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. Explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. ⑤Just remember that it is common to fight with the stress and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 46．The writer asked two questions in paragraph 1 to ______. A．introduce a subject B．give examples C．solve a problem D．tell stories 47．What does “that” in paragragh 3 refer to (指)? A．Parents’ love. B．Parents’ dislike. C．Parents’ disagreement. D．Parents’ support. 48．Which of the following can be the best to fill in ______ in paragraph 4? A．So it’s difficult to get along well with your parents. B．However, you can take action to improve the situation. C．But how could this happen? D．But when can this come to an end? 49．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 50．The purpose of the passage is mainly ______. A．to encourage teenagers to get through a difficult time B．to describe family problems between teenagers and parents C．to introduce some ways to solve the family problems D．to explain possible reasons of a difficult time 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。 Internet； while； bad； whose； real； allow； strange； for；I phone； they； that； kind Internet is educational. Many people think children should be 51 to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way， they can look through different subjects on different 52 of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion， children should always be watched， 53 they are surfing the Internet， Many websites have information and pictures 54 children should not see. There are many things children don't understand. All of these may have some 55 influence on children's development. Also，it is more dangerous to let children use chat rooms（聊天室）by 56 . Many parents tell their children not to talk to 57 on the street， so they should be careful of whom their children talk to on the   58 ， too. What's more，sitting in front of a computer 59 a long time isn't good for children's eyes， so parents monitor（监督）the time that children spend on the Internet. In a word， children should be kept away from anything that could be bad for them. I 60 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use the Internet. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 61．I’ll log in to the Internet to know about them, I know their (address). 62．Can we have a （meet）to discuss that? 63．This train carried one thousand （passenger）every day. 64．Linda was happy that her dream （come）true at last. 65．I bought the computer (simple) because it was cheap. 66．Don't worry. We can look after (our). 67．My mother was (worry) about me when I went to college. 68．The telephone suddenly rang and she hurried (answer) it. 69．Many children don't know how (cook) some simple dishes. 70．Lucy was unable (find) out what had happened. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71．时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝，跟三年前的自己相比较，你与你的父母在相处过程中发生了很多变化。请根据下面的提示写出一篇80词的短文。 提示： （1）How did you get along with your parents in the past? （2）What’s the most important change? How did it happen? （3）How do you feel about this change? 要求： （1）内容必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A C A C D C A A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A C C D B C C A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C B C C A D C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A C A D A A D D C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C B D D A C B C A 1．D 【详解】句意：小明努力学习英语，刘翔也是如此。 So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此。助动词/情态动词/系动词的时态选择与上句保持一致，数的选择和该句主语保持一致。上句是主+谓语+其他的结构，下句中的主语是第三人称单数，上句是一般现在时，且谓语动词work是实义动词，所以下一句借助助动词does，故选D。 【点睛】so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文主语是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文主语不是同一人。这两个句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。 2．A 【详解】句意：当你离开时不要忘记锁门。 forget to do something，忘记去做某事，该事情还没有做；forget doing something，忘记曾经做过某事，该事情已经做了。该句是祈使句，表示锁门的动作还没有做，所以选择A。 3．C 【详解】句意：今年雨水充足。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数；plenty of充足的，大量的，通常用于肯定句，既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数。rain雨水，不可数名词。故选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：直到他告诉你，你才知道那条消息。 until直达……引导时间状语从句，not…until直到……才；because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导时间状语从句，翻译为“是否”，用于宾语从句；after在……之后，可以引导时间状语从句。until经常与not一起使用，意为“直到……才……”。故选A。 【点睛】连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，它们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语意之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。 5．C 【详解】句意：请你教给我怎样打开电脑好吗？ open主要指将原来关上或合上的东西打开，比如开门，窗等。英文里对电子设备的"开关用turn on，比如开电脑，开灯，开电视等，即常说的启动，运行。疑问词+动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：--请问，我可以知道你的地址吗？--当然可以。史密斯街105号。 name名字；weight体重；size型号；address地址。根据回答的是地址内容，故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：-Biggs夫人漏掉了今天早上的会议，你知道为什么吗？-知道，她前天去上海出差了，直到明天才回来。held是hold的过去式，举起，容纳，持有；attended参加；miss错过，漏掉；joined加入。根据句意She went to Shanghai on business the day before yesterday and she won’t be back until tomorrow可知，Biggs夫人没有参加会议，故应选C。 8．A 【详解】句意：--你看到那起事故了吗？--没有，实际上，我是从莉莉那里了解到的。 Actually    事实上，实际上；Suddenly突然地； Finally最后； Immediately立刻，马上。根据句意，故选A。 【点睛】对于纯粹考查词义辨析的试题，先要理解上下文含义，弄清楚各个选项含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的词，使其意思通顺，逻辑合理。 9．A 【详解】句意：吉姆在忙着准备他的报告，因为李先生要求他在明天上午交上报告。 hand in交上，上交；put away收起来；give up放弃；pick up捡起。通过辨析各个短语意思及上文提及“忙着准备报告”，可知是上交报告，故选A 10．C 【详解】句意：老师希望我们所有人能每天按时交上我们的作业。 hand up举起；hand out分发；hand in上交；hand on转发。in time及时；on time准时，按时。 结合句意，故选C。 【点睛】短语辨析题主要是考查学生对句意的理解及是否掌握相似短语的意思。所以在平时的学习中要注意总结、记忆。 11．C 【详解】句意：对不起，我把作业落在家里了。 leave something at/in+地点，把某物忘在（落在）某地。forget something忘记某事（物），不和地点连用。根据I'm sorry可知把作业忘在家里是已经发生的事情，所以用一般过去时态， 故选C。 12．A 【详解】句意：关闭电视！你的妹妹正在睡觉。 turn off关闭；turn on打开；turn up调高（音量）；turn in拐入。根据Your sister is sleeping可知是要求对方关闭电视，故选A。 【点睛】动词短语辨析主要考查同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配或者不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查学生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。 13．C 【详解】句意：-你更喜欢什么科目？-我更喜欢科学尽管它很难。 or或者，否则；so所以；though尽管；because因为。根据主句I prefer science“我更喜欢科学”及后文it's difficult“它很难”，可知是条件退让一步还是喜欢科学，故选C。 【点睛】连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，它们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。 14．C 【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活，但并不感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词的用法。lonely孤独的，形容词，强调内心孤独；alone独自，可以当副词，也可以当形容词，强调一个人，根据第一个空前的“lives”可知，第一个空应该用副词修饰动词，排除A和D，由第二个空前的“feel”可知，应该是感到孤独，强调内心感受，所以第二个空用lonely，排除B，故选C。 15．D 【详解】句意：我喜欢运动，尤其是乒乓球。 special特殊的，形容词； specially“专门地，特地”，副词，表示“不是为了别的而是为了”；especial“特别的”，形容词； especially“尤其，特别”，副词，通常用来对前面的事情进行进一步的补充或者说明，强调多种事物中比较突出的。该句就是强调乒乓球是所喜欢的运动中突出的一项，故选D。 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者回忆了自己曾经和父母关系不融洽，所以作者努力学习画画，在这个过程中，作者得到了美术老师的帮助，她鼓励作者参赛并取得第一名，从此父母更加关心作者。 16．句意：我几乎不和他们交谈，因为他们喜欢把我和我的姐姐比较。 about关于；with和；from从。根据“compare me... my sister”可知，是compare...with...“把……和……作比较”，故选B。 17．句意：然而，我想要向他们展示我能像我的姐姐一样做好事情。 showing展示，动名词；show动词原形；to show动词不定式。want“想要”后接动词不定式作宾语，故选C。 18．句意：我被教了一些绘画技巧，以帮助提高我的绘画。 taught教，动词的过去式；am taught一般现在时的被动语态；was taught一般过去时的被动语态。主语I和谓语动词teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，而由“Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, offered me a lot of help.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选C。 19．句意：在那时，她是唯一我想要聊天的人。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指；a不定冠词，表泛指。根据“only person I would like to talk to”可知此处表特指，故选A。 20．句意：她说服我参加一个绘画比赛。 pushes说服，动词的第三人称单数；will push一般将来时；pushed动词的过去式。根据“One day, I told Miss Green about my problem”可知此处时态为一般过去时，故选C。 21．句意：依她之见，和我的父母交流最好的方式就是向他们证明我自己。 mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“the best way to communicate with my parents”并结合备选项可知应是证明自己，故选B。 22．句意：几周的等待之后，结果最后出来了。 weeks’周的，名词复数的所有格形式；weeks周，复数；week’s名词所有格。根据“waiting”可知此处应填名词所有格形式，而由“a few”可知应用其复数所有格形式，故选A。 23．句意：当我把奖带回家时，我的父母非常惊讶。 though尽管；if如果；when当……时。根据“my parents were very surprised”和“I took the prize home”可知，应是我把奖带回去的时候父母很惊讶，此处用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 24．句意：我能看见他们是非常开心的。 whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无意义；why为什么。根据“they were very happy”可知宾语从句意义完整，用that引导故选B。 25．句意：并且他们开始比以前更多的关心我。 much许多，原级；most最高级；more比较级。根据“than”可知此处应填比较级，故选C。 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过与孩子写纸条的方式解开对方心结的故事。 26．句意：我没有注意到凯文上楼时脸上带着受伤的表情。 pride自豪的；impatience不耐烦；hurt受伤的；fear害怕。根据“I … Kevin crying in his room.”可知，凯文在房间里哭，因此是受伤的表情。故选C。 27．句意：大约20分钟后，当我上楼时，我听到凯文在他的房间里哭。 heard听见；saw看见；left离开；caught捕捉。根据“I knocked on the door”可知，门没有开，因此应指听见凯文在房间里哭。故选A。 28．句意：凯文，你想谈谈吗？ cry哭；shout喊叫；argue争吵；talk交谈。根据“If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other”可知，此处应指想谈谈吗。故选D。 29．句意：没有回答。 talk交谈；communication沟通；answer回答；worries担心。根据“I tried again. Still nothing happened.”可知，此处应指没有回答。故选C。 30．句意：在这个家里没有人爱我。 Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest.”可知，此处应指凯文认为自己很多缺点，因此觉得是没人爱他。故选D。 31．句意：汤米认为我太弱了，爸爸希望他有另一个凯文作为孩子，因为他更擅长篮球。 when当……时候；if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid”以及“he’s better at basketball”可知，空格前后表示原因，他更擅长篮球是父亲希望有别人作为孩子的原因。故选D。 32．句意：你从来都没注意过我。 notice注意；believe相信；realize意识到；know知道。根据“… in this family loves me.”与“You’re never around to even … me.”可知，此处应指作者都没有注意过凯文。故选A。 33．句意：关于我的部分，他说的对。 wrong错的；unfair不公平的；right对的；strict严格的。根据“Feeling sorry for him”可知，此处表示凯文说的是对的。故选C。 34．句意：凯文的纸用完了，所以他在一个纸杯上写了“谢谢”。 ran out of用完；made use of利用；got tired of厌倦；gave up on放弃。根据“so he wrote ‘Thanks’ on a paper cup”可知，此处应指凯文的纸用完了，所以在一个纸杯上写了“谢谢”。故选A。 35．句意：当我们中的一个人注意到另一个人不开心时，我们会笑着说：“把它写在纸杯上。” proud自豪的；quiet安静的；shy害羞的；unhappy不开心的。根据“we’ll smile and say, ‘Write it on a paper cup.’ ”可知，会微笑着说把它写在纸杯上，因此是遇到不开心的事情的时候。故选D。 36．A 37．A 38．D 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了父母与孩子之间的理解问题；在父母眼里，我们永远是长不大的孩子；作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解。 36．推理判断题。根据第一段“In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.”可知，作者只有十六七岁；据此可以推断，本文作者是一名学生。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据第一段“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old.”可知，大多数父母认为他们的孩子永远不会长大。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Do they still want more material things? No! They just want a true family.”可知，大多数孩子真正想要的是一个真正的家。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better.”可知，孩子和他的父母可以坐下来好好聊一下，以便更好地理解彼此；选项D“父母应该和他们的孩子交谈。”符合原文。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。本文主要讨论了父母与孩子之间的理解问题；当今的社会，父母认为他们能够给孩子提供最好的东西，能够使孩子过上舒适的生活；但是孩子仍然不理解父母，孩子们需要的不是物质而是真正的家，是一个能给他们温暖、安慰和幸福的家。作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解；选项C“孩子真正想要什么。”符合原文。故选C。 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以前很讨厌自己的妈妈，因为她工作很忙以至于没时间陪伴作者，但是作者在参加了一个青少年自助项目后，他改变了想法。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me.”可知，作者以前讨厌自己的妈妈是因为她没有时间陪伴作者，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers”可知，这个青少年自助项目持续了三天，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段“On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called ‘Chocolate or Toys’.”和倒数第二段“This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom.”可知，在名为“巧克力还是玩具”的练习之后，作者改变了他的想法，故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I couldn’t choose another mom, there is no use complaining. What I can do is to make the best of the situation.”可知，作者意识到他不能选择另一个妈妈，抱怨是没有用的，他能做的就是充分利用这种情况，由此推测，作者将努力与母亲相处，故选D。 45．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I couldn’t choose another mom, there is no use complaining. What I can do is to make the best of the situation.”可知，文章的大意是我们应该试着接受事物，而不是抱怨它们。故选D。 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开，讲述了青少年的身体变化与心理需求造成亲子关系紧张，并告诉我们如何应对策略。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段前三句话“Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything?”可知，作者通过问问题对青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开论述。故选A。 47．词句猜测题。根据“your parents do not always agree”可知，that指代的是父母的反对。故选C。 48．推理判断题。根据“The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.”可知，本段讲的是如何处理这种矛盾，B项“然而，你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。”符合语境。故选B。 49．篇章结构题。第一段提出一个现象：青少年和父母之间的矛盾；第二三段分别介绍了产生这种矛盾的原因：青少年的身体变化和平衡发展中的心理需求；第四段列举如何处理这种矛盾；第五段是总结。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了青少年的身体变化与亲子关系紧张之间的联系和应对策略。根据“The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future.”可知，这段时间很快就会过去。故选A。 51．allowed 52．kinds 53．while 54．that 55．bad 56．themselves 57．strangers 58．Internet 59．for 60．really 【分析】本文叙述了网络对孩子们的影响及家长对孩子上网应该如何做。作者认为网络虽然对孩子们有一定的教育意义，但是家长应该监管孩子上网，以避免受网络的不良影响。 51．    句意：许多人认为孩子们应该被允许按他们的意愿上网。 根据后文In this way， they can look through different subjects on different 　　2　　 of websites according to their own interest.可知许多人认为孩子们应该被允许按他们意愿上网，be allowed 被允许，故填 allowed 52．句意：这样，他们能够根据他们自己的爱好在不同的网站上浏览不同的科目。 different kinds of…不同种类的，结合句意，故填 kinds。 53．句意：但是在我看来，孩子们应该在他们上网时受到监管。 while当……的时候，强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。该句指主句的动作在从句动作发生过程中而发生，故填while。 54．句意：许多网站有孩子们不应该看到的信息和图片。 　　4　　 children should not see.作前面名词的定语，前面的先行词是物，结合所给单词，故连接词填that。 55．句意：所有这些东西可能对孩子的发展有不好的影响。 根据上文Many websites have information and pictures 　　4　　 children should not see. There are many things children don't understand.可知这些东西对孩子的影响不好，结合所给单词，故填bad。 56．句意：而且，让孩子独自使用聊天室也是更危险的。 根据上文作者建议家长应该监管孩子上网可知单独让孩子使用聊天室更危险，by oneself单独地。they对应的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。 57．句意：许多家长告诉他们的孩子不要和街上的陌生人说话。 talk to somebody和某人交谈，根据on the street可知家长不要让孩子和街上的陌生人谈话，strange奇怪的，陌生的，对应的名词是stranger陌生人。名词复数表示类别，故填strangers。 58．句意：所以他们应该警惕在网上和他们孩子交谈的人。 根据短文主要叙述的是网络对孩子们的影响及家长对孩子上网应该如何做，可知这里指在网上，故填Internet。 59．句意：还有，坐在电脑前面时间太长对孩子的眼睛不好。 for a long time 达很长一段时间。结合句意及所给词汇，故填for。 60．句意：我真地相信，对于父母来说在孩子使用网络时监管他们是有必要的。 该句中缺少修饰believe的副词，结合所给词汇及作者努力想表达自己观点的愿望；real对应的副词时really，故填really。 61．addresses 【详解】句意：我会登录到互联网去了解他们，我知道他们的地址。 address地址，是一个名词。根据句意和空前their“他们的”可知，这里应用名词的复数形式，故填addresses。 62．meeting 【详解】句意：我们可以开一个会来讨论一下吗？ meet遇见，相遇，是一个动词。根据句意和空前的a可知，这里应填名词形式meeting，意为“会议”，have a meeting是“开会”。故填meeting。 63．passengers 【详解】句意：这列火车每天运送1，000名乘客。 passenger乘客，是一个名词。根据句意和空前的one thousand可知，这里应用名词的复数形式，故填passengers。 64． came 【详解】句意：琳达很高兴她的梦想终于实现了。根据“Linda was happy”可知，本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填came。 65．simply 【详解】句意：我买这台电脑只是因为它便宜。simple“简单的”，形容词；根据题干可知，设空处修饰前面的动词bought，因此应填入一个副词形式；simple的副词是simply“仅仅、只”。故填simply。 66．ourselves 67．worried 68．to answer 69．to cook 70．to find 【解析】66．句意：别担心，我们可以照顾好我们自己。当主语和宾语一致时，宾语要用反身代词；代词we的反身代词是ourselves，表示“我们自己”，故答案填ourselves。 67．句意：我上大学时，我妈妈很担心我。表示“为…担心”，常用短语be worried about，因此句中要用动词worry的形容词形式worried，故答案填worried。                  68．句意：电话铃突然响了，她急忙去接。由题干可知本题考查固定搭配hurry to do sth.，表示“急忙去做某事”，故答案填to answer。 69．句意：许多孩子不知道怎样去煮一些简单的饭菜。分析题干可知此处是特殊疑问词+动词不定式作宾语，故答案填to cook。 70．句意：露西不知道发生了什么事情。由题干可知本题考查固定搭配be unable to do sth.不能做某事，find out固定词组“查明、发现”，故答案填to find。 点睛：做这类题型，首先要粗读每个句子，看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性；最后按照所给出的单词提示，结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如，第2小题，由题干可知考查常用短语be worried about，故答案填worried。第4小题，分析题干可知此处是特殊疑问词+动词不定式作宾语，故答案填to cook。 71．例文： My Parents Have Changed Me I didn’t get along well with my parents in the past. I used to spend much time playing computer games. At that time, I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it. My parents were worried about me. Because of playing computer and staying up late, I was ill in hospital. Under the education of my parents, my life has completely changed in the past three years. Now, I like sports and study hard. I hope to get into a better high school. They’re proud of me. I deeply feel the love of my parents. I feel very proud and happy, too. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己过去是怎样和父母相处的； 第二步，介绍现在相处的变化； 第三步，介绍自己对于这个变化的感受 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with sb. 和某人相处得好 ②spend time doing 花费时间做某事 ③be interested in 对……感兴趣 [高分句型] At that time, I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it.（and连接并列结构） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$