Unit 4 Humour 综合测评-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 4 综合测评 (总分：150分 时间：120分钟) 答案精解Pa 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.To take a holiday. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.To attend a program. 暇 1.Who will the man call? 10.What's the meaning of moonlighting? A.His boss.B.His wife. C.A taxi driver. A.A second job. B.A game. 啤 2.What does the man suggest the woman do? 如 A.Wait on the phone. C.A kind of toy. B.Order the pizza online. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 C.Drive to the pizza place. 11.Where are the speakers? 3.What does the woman want to do? A.In a car. A.Learn to make a video. B.In an elevator. B.Buy a coffee maker. C.In a meeting room. C.Make some coffee. 12.What does the man ask the woman to do? 长 4.What will the man do at 3 o'clock on Friday? A.Park his car. 狐 A.Go to class. B.Call his wife. B.Meet the doctor. C.Find a repairman. C.Take the woman's shift. 13.How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? 5.What does the man think of the lecture? A.By bus.B.By car. C.By taxi. A.Difficult. B.Excellent.C.Boring. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 14.What does the man suggest for Lisa? 郑 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 A.T-shirt.B.A purse. C.A dress. 数 6.Who will send the file? 15.When should the woman have called Helen? A.Sam. B.Carol. C.Luey. A.At3:45.B.At4:15. C.At4:45. 布 7.Where is the woman? 16.What's the man's telephone number? A.At the airport. A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622. B.In the office. 17.What's the relationship between the speakers? C.In the hotel. A.Husband and wife. 总 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 B.Boss and employee. 8.When did the woman get to London? C.Friends. A.Last spring. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 B.This August. 18.When does the speaker help with cooking? C.A few hours ago. A.In the morning. 9.Why does the woman come to London? B.In the afternoon. A.To visit relatives. C.In the evening. ·197· 19.What does the speaker like best? Extra content from New Scientist A.Fishing. Health and Wellbeing(福利)Series B.Hiking. The Health and Wellbeing Series from New C.Telling stories. Scientist events will feature four online talks 20.How does the speaker find the summer camp? (live and available on-demand)in October(Sleep A.Disappointing. Engineering),January Nutrition),February B.Interesting. (Brain Power),and March(Laughter),covering C.Surprising. the latest developments in health,from some of 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） the finest minds in science. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） You can buy a single ticket to one lecture 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 for just f13(early booking rate),or save 25% 个选项中选出最佳选项。 by buying a series ticket to all four live online 凡 Health and Wellbeing Series lectures. Laughter is more like an animal call than it 21.What information can you get from Sophie's talk? is like speech-but it's also one of our most A.Laughter is actually the same as humor. important forms of communication. B.More and more scientists will study laughter. In this talk,Sophie Scott will explore the C.Laughter hasn't got enough scientific research. natural history and neuroscience(神经学)of D.Laughter has much in common with animal calls. laughter,stressing its role in social contact and 22.What can you do if you pay to listen to play,as well as its role in emotional expressions Sophie's talk? and communication.She will set out what we A.Ask questions in person. know about the neural basis of laughter awareness B.Take part in a study of laughter. and production,and a little of what we know C.Listen to talks from New Scientist. about laughter and humour.Sophie will also D.Listen to different recorded lectures for free. present some of the reasons why so few people 23.How much should you pay if you buy all the study laughter scientifically. four live online series lectures? Sophie has pioneered the study of the human A.￡13.B.￡25. C.￡39. D.￡52. voice as a social signal,and she has recently B started to look for the ways that nonverbal My mother is now 90.Thankfully,she is emotional expressions like laughter are used blessed with good health. socially.At night,she wants to turn theory into I still remember ten years ago when she practice in the talk show. turned 80,she surprised my brother and me with What's included in your ticket: what she described as "independent birthday". Live lecture lasting 60 minutes,including One day she informed us she'd booked a Q &.A(Question and Answer)with Sophie Scott seven-night trip to Turkey.Alone.Because she On-demand access to a recording of the had never been.Of course,that was ridiculous. lecture and Q&.A for 12 months There was no way my brother and I could allow ·198· that.A weak,little old lady wandering the streets of C.To prepare herself to enter her ninth decade. Istanbul on her own,not speaking a word of D.To inform the author that she needed Turkish,with no knowledge of the laws and independence. customs of the land-it was out of the question! 25.Which of the following best describes the She paid no attention to us.Off she went. mother's trip to Turkey on the whole? When she returned,she told us it had been a A.Colorful. B.Boring. wonderful success.As it turned out,she had C.Dangerous. D.Challenging. barely spent any time alone,after hiring a taxi 26.What do we know about the blanket seller? driver to show her around Istanbul for some A.He is poor but kind-hearted. days.He took her to all the sites-the markets, B.He is outgoing and funny. churches and restaurants.He introduced her to a C.He is rich but selfish. blanket seller,"a lovely fellow,"and she bought D.He is friendly and reliable. some blankets.The seller took her address details 27.What can we learn from the text? and promised to ship them to Canada.They A.It's never too old to learn. would be arriving in three or four weeks.My B.East or West,home is best. mother beamed(眉开眼笑)as she told this story. C.Life should be well lived. The blanket seller and my mother apparently built a D.Time and tide wait for no man. friendship and she told him to drop by if he were C ever in Canada. Zhang Ying,23,could have been a news To our great shock,her blankets did arrive host after four years studying broadcasting and some weeks later,along with a lovely note from talk show hosting at the university.So could Du the seller Mustafa.To our even greater surprise, Xintong.Instead of just becoming talking heads the following year Mustafa himself arrived in on TV,they decided to use their knowledge to Canada.He called our mother to inform her he help millions of children with speech disorders to was in Ottawa. find their own voices.They co-founded Voice "I invited him over and he came by for a cup Changer,which offers language rehabilitation of tea.We drink a lot of tea in Turkey,"my (复原)for teenagers in China through online and mother told my horrified brother and me. in-person service platforms. Her trip of independence seems to be thoughtfully According to Zhang,each child needs to finish based on a realization that life is to be lived.It at least one three-month course,which consists reminded me of the line from the movie The of three 40-minute sessions a week.The length Shawshank Redemption :"Get busy living or get of the overall training program is dependent on busy dying. each child's condition upon their evaluation. 24.Why did the author's mother go to Turkey alone? "When we are teaching in-person courses, A.To make the author and the brother surprised. the parents cannot accompany their children. B.To celebrate her 80th birthday independently. The children may feel a bit nervous in a strange ·199· environment,but they soon get used to it and 30.What are parents required to do in online courses? start to enjoy the training,"she says. A.To help their children learn better. They also launched a mini-program on WeChat B.To have some knowledge of psychology. that provides online services for families of children C.To leave their children alone without with speech disorders-parents can upload their interrupting. child's information and recordings to the self- D.To upload their children's information to a testing tool and get a report.As well as online therapist. speech therapy(洽疗)，there are also online courses 31.Why are there limited speech therapists in China? for parents,including guidance for speech therapy A.Because speech therapy is a new industry. at home. B.Because being a speech therapist is demanding. "We insist that parents should accompany C.Because students majoring in related their children when taking online courses as they subjects are few. need to play the role of both teaching assistants D.Because people don't want to take it as a and deskmates,"she says. full-time job. There are only 10,000 speech therapists in D China,many of whom are not full-time.Unlike Doing voluntary work is becoming more and common volunteer work,to be a speech therapist more popular nowadays because it benefits the volunteer,complex training is required before individual volunteer,people in need and our society. services can be offered. When helping others,we are enriching our "Speech therapy is a complex subject which lives as well.First,doing voluntary work is our requires knowledge,including training in education, responsibility and duty.Second,we can enlarge psychology,linguistics and so on,"Zhang says, our life circles so that we get more chances to adding that their team has developed a training learn deeper about the present situation of our system for the volunteers to grow into professional society,which is very important to our future speech therapists.They prefer to employ college development.Last,when doing voluntary work students majoring in related subjects,such as with others,we are improving our ability to broadcasting,linguistics,Chinese languages and cooperate with different people and build up literature or special education. team spirit.As for us students,doing voluntary 28.What is Zhang Ying's occupation now? work is an effective way to participate in social A.A news host.B.A speech therapist. activities.In other words,it gives us the chances C.A psychologist.D.A college student. to prepare to fit into the society in advance. 29.What can we learn about Voice Changer's programs? Through voluntary work,the living conditions A.Each lasts three months. of people in need are improved.For example, B.They are intended for teens. lots of children in remote areas don't have access C.Parents'company is a must. to enough food and clothes,let alone education. D.They vary from person to person. Some people donate money and clothes while some ·200· volunteers go to these areas to teach these 34.Which of the following can best replace the children,bringing them knowledge as well as underlined phrase in the third paragraph? the latest information of the world.In this way, A.Break into. B.Look into. these children's qualities of life are improved and C.Adapt to. D.Contribute to. they'll integrate into the society more easily and 35.From what Ban Ki-moon said,what did he get a sense of belonging. disagree with? The more voluntary work we do,the more A.Voluntary work makes our society a big steady and harmonious our society will be. family full of love and care. Volunteers spread warmth and care all over the B.Voluntary work is a bridge connecting all world,strengthening union and trust among kinds of people together. citizens.As Ban Ki-moon once said,"Volunteerism is C.Voluntary work is so necessary that we a source of community strength.It can bring should stick with it. positive social change by promoting respect for D.Voluntary work contributes to people's diversity,equality and the participation of all." leading a wealthy life. In conclusion,by doing voluntary work,both 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） volunteers and people in need get the precious 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以 life experience,and it benefits our society to a 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 large degree.We should keep on doing and appeal to 选项。 more people to take part in this meaningful activity. We always see work as a serious thing and 32.What does the passage mainly talk about? get used to the serious and stressful work A.Doing voluntary work is becoming popular environment.36 Actually,research suggests that at present. there are many benefits of humor more than that. B.Doing voluntary work takes much energy 37 People who laugh more together and money. C.Doing voluntary work can make more with colleagues tend to enjoy a safer and more people live a happy life. comfortable environment.And thus,a greater sense D.Doing voluntary work is beneficial to others. of cohesion(凝聚力)will be formed among teams. our society and volunteers themselves. What's more,humor at work allows us to 33.Why does the author say it also benefits individual think openly.38 In the study,leaders who volunteers while they are helping others? used humor at work were more likely to reach A.It can improve their ability to get along the goals of their teams. with different kinds of people. One way to get more out of the funny B.It helps them win recognition and respect moments that happen at work is by writing them from others. down.The study found that people who wrote C.One can become famous for doing voluntary down three funny things every evening for a week work. felt less depressed immediately afterward.39 D.One can make more friends while helping Of course,humor doesn't always work. others. 40 For example,stay away from the humor ·201· that belittles (other people's worth because it Over the past months,I've learned that her can damage their enthusiasm at work. advice-to give a new career path a try,was A.How can we find humor at work? 50 right.I'd gone into my internship 51 B.Also we can put more creative humor into tasks. to do standard experiments without creative C.There are some types of humor that should be thought.I was prepared to get 52 quickly. avoided. But things turned out different and there's more D.Humor serves to create and strengthen social 53 in industry than I imagined.I have been relationships in humans. surprised by how much I've 54 my work. E.This is good for finding creative solutions and I successfully 55 my Ph.D.,and I am improving work efficiency. seeking my first post-Ph.D.job.You never know F.Humor creates an atmosphere of relaxation whether you'll like something until you try it out. and protects us from stress at work. 41.A.escaped from B.refused D.demanded G.However,introducing some laughter to work C.decided on life can contribute to our health and work efficiency. 42.A.touching B.disappointing C.scaring D.pleasing 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 43.A.left B.grew 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.changed D,returned 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 44.A.embarrassment B.amusement 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 C.dream D.mistake My university had a program that enabled 45.A.chat B.work C.rest D.study students to take a break from their research to 46.A.limits B.rushes to do an internship(实习).Failing to find a paid C.troubles D.appeals to internship in my field of interest-science 47.A.survey B.position policy,I 41 one in a biotech company.On C.treatment D.vacation the first day of my internship,it felt 42 48.A.hit B.informed because I had never worked in a company.As the C.taught D.promised morning passed,.my unease(不安)43.I wondered 49.A.until B.if C.unless D.but whether my choice had been a(n)44 50.A.partly B.temporarily My manager sat me down to 45 After C.totally D.hardly hearing of my interest in science policy,she 51.A.expecting B.aiming asked,"Are you sure that the work of science C.preferring D.managing policy professionals 46 you?"I couldn't 52.A.happy B.bored C.relaxed D.trained come up with a satisfactory answer."You should 53.A.creativity B.income take on a short-term 47 to find out if you'll C.danger D.loss like it,"she advised.Suddenly,it 48 me 54.A.enjoyed B.ignored that I'd spent years dreaming up potential jobs C.improved D.tried based on my interests.49 I didn't have any 55.A.started B.abandoned experience to know whether I'd like any of them. C.completed D.stopped ·202· 2 5 6 7 9 10 11 答 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 题 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 卡 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Did you know that you are carrying around the 56 (good)computer in the world?It's your brain. Your brain is your body's control center,and all your likes and dislikes,your memories and habits can 57 (store)in your brain.In addition,your brain is busy 58 (process)all the information 59 (bring)to you so that you can understand the world around you. Different parts of your brain are in charge of all these different activities.The brainstem controls your breathing and heartbeat.The cerebellum()is in charge of balance.The cerebral cortex helps you understand language,solve 60 (problem),and remember things.Some activities use many different parts of the brain at 61 same time. All the different parts of your brain are made up 62 special cells called neurons().An adult brain has billions of neurons in it.The neurons "talk"to one another by passing chemicals and electricity between them.When these electrochemical signals are passed from one neuron to another, they create a pathway 63 is called a synapse.As you learn new things,your brain creates new synapses. Many scientists spend their time observing,analyzing,testing,and wondering about how brains function.So far,they 64 (learn)a lot,but they also say that our brains may be too complex to be 65 (complete)understood.Isn't your brain amazing? 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你们学校英语俱乐部将对“良好的饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据下列提示，用英语 写一篇发言稿。内容应包括： 1.同学们的饮食习惯： 2.良好的饮食习惯： 3.你的看法。 ·203· 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A light knock on the door brought me from my kitchen.Because we had just moved into the neighbourhood,I couldn't imagine who it would be.Opening the door,an old man stood there,who was dressed in dirty clothing and wearing dirty rubber boots.His hand hung a plastic bag. “Can I help you?”I asked. "Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?"His blue eyes were hopeful. "Are they from your garden?"I looked inside his plastic bag and saw some carrots with soil. "Yes,his voice was soft."And I can get some apples from a tree in my yard.Would you like some of those,too?” My heart softened,and I wondered if he was badly in need of money.With a sigh,I said,"Please step inside and I'll get my money. The next day,he knocked at our door again.This time,my little four-year-old daughter got there first."Oh,hello.Would you like to come in for some tea?"Without a second thought,the old man stepped inside and held out a broken basket with several apples."From my tree,"he said,removing a worn cap.“You might like to make a pie.” The three of us sat at the kitchen table and drank our tea.It was obvious that my daughter liked hosting a visitor in her never-ending questions."What is your name?Where do you live?Why are your clothes so dirty?" The homeless-looking man laughed as he answered each question.His name was Mr Locket and he lived around the corner.His wife had passed away several years ago,and his children all lived far away.He was lonely.His need for company had sent him door to door selling fruit and vegetables. Ours was the only door opened to him that day. 注意：续写的词数应为150左右。 When he finished the tea,he said he had to go home and promised to return the next day. Several years later,a small envelope was delivered to our home-a letter from the old man's daughter. ·204·综合测评答案 M:I see.By the way,when will you go back home? UNIT4综合测评 W:At the end of August.Have you been driving a taxi for a long time? M:Only a couple of hours! 第一部分听力 W:Do you mean you're just learning how to do it? 第一节 M:Just a joke!This is my second job.I do this on weekends to 1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A earn some more money.We call it moonlighting. 第二节 W:That's interesting. 6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.A 15.A16.C17.A18.C19.C20.A M:Here you are.The Pacific Hotel.The meter says 18.60 pounds. 听力原文： W:Here you are.Keep the change,please. Text 8 第一节 Text 1 M:Mary,when we get out of the elevator,could you let my M:May I borrow your phone?My battery is dead. wife know that I left my car with the auto mechanie this W:Sure. morning?I'm going into a meeting right away.so I don't have time to call her. M:I need to make a call to my wife to let her know my boss had me work late. W:Sure,Mr Walters.By the way,if your car's repaired,how W:OK,but please hurry.My taxi will be coming soon. are you going to get to work tomorrow?Is your wife going Text 2 to take you? W:Hey,Jack.I've been on the phone with Domino's Pizza for M:No.she works in an entirely different city.I guess I'll have the past fifteen minutes.Do you think I should just drive over to consider taking the bus. there to order our pizza? W:That might be a good idea.You could get off right in front of M:No way.Don't you know you can order online now? our building.and you wouldn't have to worry about parking. Text 3 Text 9 W:Can you show me how to use this coffee maker?I need to W:Darling,I'm going to stop by Bergner's first.It's got some make some for the meeting. quality stuff.Who knows.some of their dresses might be on sale. M:Actually.I don't know how to use it.But you can find a M:Bergner's? YouTube video that will show you. W:It's a fairly well-known store like Penny's.I need to get Text 4 something for Lisa's birthday.She's into name brands.Any W:Jack,would you mind working my Friday shift if I take your suggestions? Thursday shift?I have a elass to go to. M:A Gucci handbag or Calvin Klein T-shirt might be nice.Oh,I M:That's fine,as long as it doesn't conflict with my doctor's have a 15%discount card for Penny's.L.et's go ahead and use appointment at 3 o'clock on Friday. it.Here it is. W:Great!The shift ends. W:It's wonderful.We can save some money for our home.Oh, Text 5 no!I was supposed to give Helen a call an hour ago.It's W:Yesterday's lecture was excellent.right? already a quarter to five.I left my phone with her.She must M:The topic was interesting,but I couldn't follow it completely. be still waiting for my call. 第二节 M:Use my phone,darling. Text 6 W:OK.Is my telephone number 61199621? M:Hello,Lucy.This is Sam.Look,I'm on my way to the M:Oh,my god.You still don't remember it.It's 61299621.Only airport.Could you do something for me?I forgot a file in the the last number is different from mine.Mine is 2. office.It's on my desk.Can you see it? W:Don't blame me.I have changed it for only three days. W:Yes.It's here. M:OK.You should write it down on your notebook. M:Good.Could you send it to me by overnight delivery to the Text 10 Hilton Hotel in Sydney? This is my fifth day at the summer camp.Life isn't exactly W:OK,but I'm busy at the moment.The boss has just asked what I expected.We have to get up early to make our beds me to prepare for a meeting this afternoon.I'll get Carol to before our teacher comes to inspect.After breakfast,we have do it. some free time.Yesterday I went down to the nearby stream to M:That would be great!Thanks! fish,but the only thing I caught was a tree branch.In the W:That's all right.Have a good trip. afternoon.there are different activities like singing,horseback Text 7 riding.and hiking.None is new to me.In the evening,everyone M:Where to? is assigned different tasks to get dinner ready.Yesterday,I was W:The Pacific Hotel on Granville Street. in charge of preparing the hot dogs,but I accidentally dropped M:Have you just arrived in London? them in the fire.The other kids are always laughing at me about W:No,I have been here since last spring. it.At night.we sit around a campfire and tell stories.That's the M:I guess you are a student. most interesting moment to me.But one night while trying to W:In fact.I'm a student from the University of Edinburgh.and find more sticks for the fire,I almost got lost in the forest.Well, I'm on an educational program. today is another day and I will go home the day after tomorrow. ·221· 第二部分阅读 第二节 第一节 主题语境：人与社会/社会交往。杰文为说明文 语篇 你是否早已习惯了严肃的工作环境？研究表明，幽除 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务。本文为应用文，介绍 导读 在工作中有着诸多好处 导读 了一位研究笑的科学家带办的讲座的内容及散费标准。 36.G 转折关系。根据下一句可知，G项（然而，在工作中引入 21.C细节理解题，根据第二段末句可知，Sophic还将解释为 些笑声有助于我们的健康和工作效率)为下文进一步提 什么很少有人科学地研究笑，即以前对笑缺乏科学研究，故 出幽默的好处做铺垫，符合语境，故选G项。 选C项。 37D总分关系。根据本段内容可知，经常与同事们一起笑的 22.A细节理解题。根据What's included in your ticket部分 人会享受一个更安全舒适的环境，从而增强闭队凝聚力，D 可知，买票之后你可以去听60分钟的现场讲座，包括与 项（幽默有助于建立和加强人们的社会关系）作为本段主旨 Sophie Scott的问答，也就是说你可以亲自问问题，故选 句符合语境，故选D项。 A项。 38.E递进关系。根据空前的humor at work allows us to 23.C数字计算题。根据最后一段可知，一场讲座的票价是13 think openly可知，E项（这有利于找到创造性的解决方案， 英镑，四场讲座是52英镑，减去节省的25%(13英镑)，实际 提高工作效率)进一步解释了think openly的好处，故选E项， 需要付39英镑，故选C项。 39.F解释关系。根据空前的研究结果尤其是felt less depressed 4 immediately afterward可知，F项（幽默会创造一种放松的气 主题语境：人与自我/生活与学习。本文为记叙 氛，使我们免受工作压力)补充说明了这一研究结果的原 语篇 文，介绍了母亲独自进行的80岁生日之土耳其之旅。 理，故选F项。 导读 从而告诉我们应演向这位母亲学习好好过生活，生活 40.C例举关系。根据空后的例子可知，C项（有一些类型的 会更精彩。 幽默是应该避免的)符合语境，故选C项。 24.B细节理解题。根据第二段以及第三段前两句可知，作者 第三部分 语言运用 的母亲独自去了土耳其是为了庆祝她的80岁生日，故选B项。 第一节 25.A细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知，母亲的土耳其之 主题语境：人与自我/做人与做事。本文为夹叙夹 行是丰富多彩的，故选A项。 语篇 议文。作者有一段时问停止了博士研究而在一家公司 26.D推理判断题。根据第四、五段可知，卖毯子的人遵守承 导读 进行实习，在此过程中，他感悟出任何事情都要尝试过 诺，而且和母亲建立了友谊，说明他既友好又可靠，故选D项。 后才知道是否喜欢 27.C细节理解题。根据末段首句可知，我们能从文章巾向这 41.C 根据下文作者在一家生物科技公司实习可知，作者最终 位母亲学习好好过生活，生活会更精彩，故选C项。 决定(decide on)去那家公司实习. 42.C这是作者实习的第-一天，下文也提到作者的不安，所以 主题语境：人与社会/公益事业与志愿服务。本文 可推出作者此时的心情是担心、害怕的(searing)。 语篇 为就明文。言语治疗师张莹与杜欣形一起创办了 43,B作者未在公司里工作过，下文也提到他开始怀疑自己的 导读 Voice Changer,其目的是通过在线和现场服务平台为 选择，所以可推出作者不安的感觉增加了(gow)。 中国青少年提供语言康复服务。 44,D作者怀疑自己当初的选择是否是一个错误(mistake)。 28.B推理判断题。根据第一段末句可知，张莹由主持人转而 5.A根据下文经理和作者的谈话可知，经理在和作者聊天(chat) 开办了提供语言康复服务的Voice Changer,由此可推知张 46.D经理间“你确定喜欢(appeal to)科学政策专业人员的日 莹现在是一名言语治疗师，故选B项。 常工作吗？” 29.D细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Voice Changer这个项 47,B经理建议作者先去短期的岗位(position)做一做，体验 目的训练计划因人而异，故选D项。 一下 30.A推理判断题。第五段讲到父母需要在孩子上网课时充 48.A作者突然意识到(hit)他这么多年只是在根据自己的兴 当助教和同桌的角色，由此推知，父母在上网课的时候要帮 趣想象未来的工作。It hits sb that.…某人突然意识到某事 助孩子更好地学习，故选A项。 49.D作者突然意识到这么多年来只是在根据自己的兴趣想 31.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，中国的言语 象未来的工作，但是(but)从来都没有任何实际体验来让他 治疗师有限是因为言语治疗师要求很高，故选B项。 知道自己是否喜欢它们。 D 50,C根据下文作者的收获和感悟可推出，作者认为那位经理 主题语境：人与社会公益事业与志愿服务。本文 的建议完全(totally)正确。 语篇 为议论文，从多方面论述了做义工带来的好处，并呼吁 51,A作者刚开始进人公司，原以为(expect)要做些常规的实 导读 更多的人加入这一光荣的工作。 验，不需要什么创意 52.B作者觉得自己在这家公司上班会很快变得无聊(bored)。 32.D主旨大意题。第一段点明主题：当今社会，做义工越来 53,A这家公司带给作者的体验全然不是他预料的那样，工作 越受到人们的欢迎，因为它有助于自己，他人、社会。后面 中需要很多的创意(creativity). 几段分别深人例述了做义工给义工本人，他人和社会带来 54.A作者很喜欢(enjoy)这份工作，这让他很吃惊。 的益处，故选D项。 55.C根据下文作者在寻找博土毕业后的第一份工作可推出， 33.A细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知，做义工可以 作者后来成功完成了(complete)博士学位的学习。 提高义工本人与各式各样的人打交道的能力，故选A项。 第二节 34.C词句猜测题。根据画线短语所在句子中的get a sense of belonging(获得归属感)可推知，画线部分为“很容易融入社 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/科学。本文为说明文，主要 会"之意。break into闯入：look into调查：adapt to适应： 导读 介绍了人类的大脑， contribute to捐助，给+投稿，故选C项。 56.best考查比较等级。根据前面的the及后面的in the 35.D细节理解题。根据第四段Ban Ki-moon所说的话可知， world可知，此处应用形容词最高级，故填best. 他认为做义工有助于增强团体的力量，它可以带来积极的 57,be stored考查语态。all your likes and dislikes,your memories 社会变革：但没提到做义工能使人过上富裕的生活，故选 and habits与store之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，此处应用被 D项。 动语态；且由前面的can可知，此处应填be stored. ·222 58.processing考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth忙于做某 Text 2 事，为固定搭配。 W:I hate writing term papers!It takes forever! 59.brought考查非谓语动词。空处作后置定语修饰information, M:You're lucky.When I was young,we didn't have computers. 又因为bring与information之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，此处 We used to write our papers on typewriters. 应用过去分词，故填brought。 Text 3 60.problems考查名词的数。problem是可数名词且在此表泛 W:I'm not feeling very well. 指，又因为其前无冠词，故填名词复数形式。 M:Shall I go with you to see the doctor? 6l.the考查冠词。at the same time同时，为固定搭配。 W:I can go to the hospital myself.Would you please inform the 62.of考查介词。be made up of由…组成，为周定搭配。 teacher I won't be able to come to his class today? 63.which/that考查引导词。空处引导定语从句，指代先行词 M:No problem. pathway,且在从句中作主语，故填which/that。 Text 4 64.have learned考查时态和主谓一致。根据前面的So far可 W:So you finally listened to your wife's demand and gave up 知，此处应用现在完成时：主语为they,故填have learned。 smoking? 65.completely考查词性转换。空处作状语修饰be understood, M:It was my doctor's advice.I was suffering from high blood pressure. 表示“完全地”，故填副词completely Text 5 第四部分写作 M:I like Denmark. 第一节 W:But we flew there last year.I prefer taking a ship to Greece One possible version: for a change.Shall we go to a small village in the south? Dear friends. Look,what about this? As we all know.bad eating habits are still very common M:Very nice,and it looks quiet. among us students.Some like to have snacks and some are 第二节 particular about food.All these bad habits will surely do harm to Text 6 our health. W:You look sick. To keep fit,we should have various healthy diets,which M:I have a cold.In fact.this is the first cold I've had in years. generally include fish,meat,vegetables,fruit as well as main W:Still,summer is the worst time of year to have a cold.But courses.Besides,we'd better have meals regularly.In my whatever you do,care about it. opinion,we should develop healthy eating habits which are M:Well.I can't very well stay in bed.Who would take care of significant to build ourselves up.Only in this way can we have the shop?And Tuesday is the best day for customers. enough energy to study better. W:But I should remind you that when you give a customer a That's all.Thank you! haireut,your customer might catch a cold. 第二节 M:Yeah.I'd like to pick up some medicine on the way to the bank. One possible version: W:No hurry,Tom.The bank doesn't open until 9:00 a.m. When he finished the tea.he said he had to go home and Text 7 promised to return the next day.My daughter excitedly waited M:Hey,Mary,what are you doing? for his next visit and made full preparations.As the old man W:I'm taking a break and getting some sun. visited us the next day,he was amazed by all of the preparations M:It must be nice to work at home. for him,including apple pies.His eyes were filled with tears.We W:Sure it is.I get to make my own timetable.But it does get a became friends and I and my daughter enjoyed the company the little quiet sometimes.How's your job going.Mike? old visitor offered us.But before long.he had to move to live M:I'm a little bored.I'm thinking about doing Web design at with his daughter and we hadn't seen him ever since. home.But I worry that if I work at home,it'll be difficult to Several years later,a small envelope was delivered to our concentrate my attention. home-a letter from the old man's daughter.She informed us W:That's not a big problem for me.Some days I don't feel like that our dear old friend had passed away and sent us another working,but then I tell myself that writing is the job I love. letter written by the old man,which said,"Thank you for all If my book does well.I'll be able to save some extra money. your kindnesses to an old man.When I was lonely,you took me Then I can take a real break and go somewhere exciting. in.When I was badly in need of a family,you accepted me.My Text 8 last few years are filled with happiness because of you. W:Hello.I'm calling about the apartment you advertised in the newspaper. UNIT5综合测评 M:Hello.What kind of apartment would you like to pick? W:I'm interested in a one-bedroom. 第一部分听力 M:I have one.When do you need to move in? 第一节 W:Sometime around next week.What can you tell me about this 1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B apartment? 第二节 M:Well,the rent is 650 a month.You pay electricity and water. 6.C7.A8.A9.C10.A11.C12.A13.C14.B Gas is included.Both the heat and the stove are gas.There is 15.C16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C a TV set and you can surf the Internet if you have a 听力原文： computer.And you'll get a parking space at no extra charge. 第一节 And...that's probably it. Text 1 W:Sounds good.May I come over tomorrow to take a look? W:There is a limit of three books for each person.Do you still M:Sure.What time would you like to come? want to have them? W:How about 10:00? M:That's fine.Thanks.I'll be certain to return them on time. M:Good. ·223·