内容正文:
Module 3
(期中复习讲练测课件)
外研版三起(五上)
Contents
一、知识梳理
二、语法强化
三、考点精练
语音
一、知识梳理
字母/字母组合 发音 例词
ar, a /ɑː/ arm class
o /ɒ/ dog
or, al /ɔ:/ morning walk
oo /ʊ/ book football
ou, oo /u:/ soup food
1.weekend 周末 碰上,遇见
2.place 地方
3.British 英国的,英国人的,英国人
4.museum 博物馆
5.how 如何,怎样
词汇
6.best最
7.took(take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花费(一定的时间)
11.hour小时
12.twenty 二十
8.trip 旅行,旅程
9.along沿着
10.river河,江
13.minute 分钟
14.of 关于......的,表明......的
15.wall 墙,城墙
19.with 拥有,具有
20.plant 植物
16.arrive 到达
17.for达,计
18.mountain 山
1.at the weekend 在周末
2.visit lots of places 参观许多地方
3.take a boat trip 坐船旅行
4.have a good day度过愉快的一天
5.one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟
6.the Great Wall 长城
7.at ten o’clock 在十点 钟
8.take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照
短语
1.What did you do the weekend?
你周末做什么了?
2.We visited lots of places.
我们参观了许多地方。
3.Where did you go?
你们去哪里了?
4.We went to the British Museum.
我们去了大英博物馆。
句型
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year,yesterday等
例:I saw him in the street yesterday.
昨天我在街上看见他了
二、语法强化
一般过去时的概念::
考点一
肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他
例:She often came to help us in those days.
这位老人活着的时候经常读报纸。
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
例:I didn't know you like coffee.
一般过去时的结构:
一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?②Was/Were+主语+表语?
例:-Did you go to Beijing last week?
-Yes,we did.(No,we didn't.)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?
例:-What did you do last night?
-I did my homework.
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。d
如:live-lived。
例:I didn't know you like coffee.
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
动词过去式的构成:
如:am(is)-was
are-were
go-went
come-came
take-took
have(has)-had
不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
句型解析:
1.-What did you do at the weekend?
你们在周末做了什么?
(1)这是询问某人做过什么事情的问句及其答语。
【句型结构】
问句:What did+主语+do+其他?
答语:主语+动词过去式+其他.
二、语法强化
考点二
【重点解析】
what意为“什么”,用来引导特殊疑问句。
由于询问的是做过什么事情,所以问句中的助动词要用did,答语中的动词要用过去式。
例:-What did you do last weekend?上周末你做了什么?
-I played football with my friends.我和我的朋友们踢足球了。
-What did Sam do yesterday?昨天萨姆做了什么?
-He went swimming.他去游泳了。
(2)visit在此处为动词,意为"参观,游览"。
visit作动词时,后面不仅可以直接加地点,表示“参观某地”。
还可以直接加人,表示“拜访/看望某人”。
例:I visited my teacher yesterday.
昨天我拜访了我的老师。
2.-Where did you go?你们去了哪里?
-We went to the British Museum.
我们去了大英博物馆。
这是询问某人去了哪里的问句及其答语。
【句型结构】
问句:Where+ did+主语+go?
答语:主语+went(to)+地点.
【重点解析】
where用来询问地点,意为“哪里”。
因为是询问过去去了哪里,所以问句中的助动词要用did,注意答语中的动词要用过去式。
例:-Where did you go in the summer holiday?
暑假你去了哪里?
-I went to Hangzhou.
我去了杭州。
3.How did you go to these places?
你们怎么去这些地方的?
此句型用于询问某人过去的出行方式。
【句型结构】
How did+主语+go(to)+地点?
【重点解析】
how意为“如何,怎样”可以用来询问出行方式。
因为询问的是过去怎样去某地的,所以助动词要用did。
在口语中可以直接用介词短语来回答,如“On foot./ By bike./ By bus./By car./ By plane."等。
例:-How did you go to the park?
你们怎么去公园的?
-We went there by subway.
我们乘地铁去的。
-How did Lucy do to Beijing?
露西怎么去北京的?
-By plane.
乘飞机。
4.They arrived there at ten o'clock in the morning.
他们在上午十点钟到达了那里。
(1) arrive不及物动词,意为“到达”其后不能直接接宾语。
如果需要接宾语,arrive要和at或in搭配使用:
arrive at+小地点(市内的某个地方、机场、车站、商店等);
arrive in+大地点(国家、省、市等)。
arrive后也可以直接接副词。
例:She arrived at the bus station very early.
她很早就到达了公共汽车站。
My father arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
我爸爸昨天到达了上海。
He arrived there last night.
他昨晚到达那里的。
(2)at在此处为时间介词,和表示时间的词连用表示"在……(某时间或时刻)"。
on, in也可以作时间介词,其区别如下:
①at+具体的时间点或用于固定短语。 arrive in+大地点(国家、省、市等)。
例: at seven o' clock在7点钟 at noon在中午
②on+具体的某一天(的上午/下午/晚上)
例:on Friday在星期五 on May 4th在5月4日
③ in+上午/下午/晚上/月/年/季节
例:in May在五月 in winter在冬天
5.They took photos of the mountains with beautiful flowers and green plants.
他们拍了(许多)山的照片,山上有美丽的花和绿色的植物。
take photos =take pictures,意为“拍照”。
表达“拍………的照片”时要用"take photos/pictures of."
例:I took photos of my classmates.
我给我的同班同学们拍了照片。
一、判断每组单词画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。
( )1.arm farm postcard
( )2.photo of for
( )3.good took cook
( )4.morning dog school
( )5.soup food mountain
三、典例精讲
T
T
F
F
F
二、从方框中选择合适的词填空。
6.Lily took a photo her father.
7.They went to the zoo the weekend.
8.They walked in the park two hours.
9.There is a big mountain beautiful flowers in the park.
10.He went there train.
of
at
for
with
by
for by with of at
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.I ___ (buy) a new coat yesterday.
12.We ____(go) to the zoo yesterday.
13.There are a lot of eating___ (place) in our town.
14.We____ (take) a boat trip along the river last weekend.
15.He ______ (visit) lots of places yesterday.
bought
went
places
took
visited
四、选择题。
( )16.—_____did you go to school?
—I went to school by bus.
A.How B.What C.Who
( )17.Daming_____ a photo of panda last week.
A.take B.took C.takes
( )18.—Where_____ your mother go last Sunday?
—She went to the supermarket.
A.did B.do C.does
( )19.We went to the park and _____ many beautiful flowers.
A.see B.sees C.saw
( )20.They _____ there at ten in the morning yesterday.
A.go B.arrived C.arrive
( )21.—Did you play football?
—_____
A.Yes, I did. B.No, he didn’t. C.Yes, I do.
A
B
A
C
B
A
( )22.—Did she send you _____ email?
—No, she didn`t.
A.an B.a C.any
( )23.—When did you visit Beijing?
—_____
A.Last year. B.With Amy. C.One hour
( )24.The boy went to school _____ bus.
A.on B.in C.by
( )25.—Where did she go yesterday?
—_____
A.She went there by bus.
B.She went to the Huangpu River.
C.She went there with her mother.
A
A
C
B
五、找出与问句相对应的答语。
( )26.Who took this picture?
( )27.Did you go to the park?
( )28.When did they arrive?
( )29.How did they go there?
( )30.What did Jack do?
D
E
A
C
B
A.At ten o’clock.
B.He went swimming.
C.By bus.
D.Daming did.
E.Yes, we did.
六、句型转换。
31.Jack went to the Great Wall yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
———————————————————————————————
32.What did you do at the weekend? (用go swimming作出回答)
———————————————————————————————
33.They went to the zoo by bus. (对画线部分提问)
———————————————————————————————
34.We went to the British Museum at the weekend. (对画线部分提问)
———————————————————————————————
35.How much milk do you want? (用four bottles回答)
———————————————————————————————
Who went to the Great Wall yesterday?
I went swimming at the weekend.
How did they go to the zoo?
When did you go to the British Museum?
I want four bottles.
七、假期结束,大明和莉莉在讨论假期里做的事情,但有一些内容被遮挡住了。 请你帮他们补充完整吧。
(D=Daming, L = Lily)
D: Hello, Lily. How are you?
L: 36 ___ What did you do at the weekend?
D: I visited Luoyang.
L: 37_____
D: Yes, I did.
L: How did you go to Luoyang?
D: 38____
L: Did you visit Luoyang Museum?
D: 39____
L: 40____
D: Yes, I liked Luoyang very much.
A.We went by bus.
B.Did you go with your dad?
C.You had a good day!
D.Yes!
E.I’m fine, thank you.
E
B
A
D
C
八、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Tom is an English boy. Last month, Tom and his parents took a plane to China. They went to the Great Wall by bus on Tuesday. They arrived there at ten o’clock in the morning. They walked on the wall for two hours. There were lots of people. They visited the Beihai Park by bike on Wednesday. There was a lot to see there. On Thursday they visited the National Museum. They had a happy day there.
( )41.Tom is from _____.
A.the US B.China C.the UK
( )42.Tom and his parents came to China _____.
A.by car B.by plane C.by ship
( )43.Tom and his parents walked on the Great Wall for _____.
A.60 minutes B.120 minutes C.1 hour
( )44.Tom and his parents went to the Beihai Park _____.
A.by bus B.at ten o’clock C.on Wednesday
( )45.Tom and his parents _____ in the National Museum.
A.were happy B.visited C.were bored
C
B
B
C
A
九、根据表格信息,模仿例句写一写。
例: I went to school last Monday.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
went to school watched TV did my homework played football
Friday Saturday Sunday
flew a kite rode a bicycle did housework
46.__________________________________________________
47.__________________________________________________
48.__________________________________________________
49.__________________________________________________
50.__________________________________________________
51.__________________________________________________
I watched TV last Tuesday.
I did my homework last Wednesday.
I played football last Thursday.
I flew a kite last Friday.
I rode a bicycle last Saturday.
I did housework last Sunday.
$$