Unit 3 Family Matters Developing ideas 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

——Developing Ideas Unit 3 Family Matters 1, To understand the passage and have a general understanding of News Features 2, To have the ability to retell a story and express ideas 3, To feel the family affection and mutual support and build up right family values Learning Objectives Do you have a sibling? To apply to your relationship with your sibling compete with / compete for 实体店越来越难与网店竞争 It is increasingly difficult for physical stores to compete with online stores. competitor competition competitive 过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我 My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV. To apply to your relationship with your sibling encourage sb. to do settle 是时候当面解决这个问题了 It is time to settle this problem face to face. settle down 你打算什么时候成家，安定下来？ When are you going to get married and settle down. They have been awarded Honorary Doctorates by Leeds Beckett University Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee Read the passage quickly Choose the main message of the passage. P34 Ex2 1 Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athletes. 2 People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlee’s actions in the triathlon final. 3 For Alistair Brownlee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final. first and last paragraph 1. triathlon 铁人三项 marathon 马拉松 tri- tricycle/triangle/triple kill semi- bi- tri- 2. series 系列，连续 TV series a series of 一系列，连续 Staying up late, an increasingly common phenomenon, can result in a series of health problems. 3. push 推，按 pull 拉 push forward 推进，进行 push sb. into doing sth 她的老板逼她提早两天把工作做完 Her boss pushed her into finishing the work two days early. 4. track 跑道，轨道；痕迹；追踪 a running track/railway track keep/lose track of sb./sth. 5. mass media 大众传媒 local/national media 地方/全国媒体 6. rush sb. to sp. rush out of the door rush hour rush into doing sth. in a rush急急忙忙地 7. force 力量，武力，军队；强迫，促使 force sb. to do sth. air force 8. divide into 分开，分组 志愿者被分成两组，做不同的农活 The volunteers were divided into two groups to take part in different farm work. divide sth. into 把某物分成... 9. praise praise sb. for sth. 他因为友好行为受到高度赞扬 He was highly praised for his friendly behavior. Alistair ran towards Jonny, caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line and then pushed his brother over the line when he saw Jonny about to fall on the track Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee. during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series. Mexico Because his brother was in trouble, and he had to help. As far as I am concerned…       In my view…  For my part…   Personally speaking,…     I am of the opinion that …  I take the view that . Group work Fill in the blanks according to the text. In the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico, when Alistair came round the corner, he saw his brother about 1. ____________ (fall) onto the track. He ran towards Jonny, caught him and 2. ____________ (start) pulling him towards the finish line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair 3. ____________ (he) in third. It was 4. ____________ unexpected end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it 5. ____________ the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, 6. ____________ had been rushed to the medical area. to fall started himself an with who Despite 7. ____________ (argument) over stupid things now and then, Alistair agrees that 8. ____________ (have) a brother is an advantage. 9. ____________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or 10. ____________ (high) praised for their actions? But for Alistair, this decision was easy to explain: At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal—he was just a brother. arguments having Watched highly 1, understand a news feature (how to find key information) 2, learn how to retell a story tense, person, relationship, 5W+1H，compress，conjunctions， objective and loyalty 3, learn to express your own ideas 4, love your sibling, love your family Summary 2.(教材P32)Alistair had to choose—brotherly love, or a chance to win the race? 他必须做出选择，兄弟情，还是趁机赢得比赛？ 本句中动词不定式作后置定语修饰抽象名词 英语中，一些抽象名词后常接不定式作后置定语，常见的此类名词有time, ability, chance, courage, way, right, opportunity等。 ①I have no time to listen to your excuse. 我没有时间听你的借口。 ②I have no chance to go sightseeing in Europe.我没有机会去欧洲观光。 ③I have no courage to try again after failure.失败后我没有勇气再去尝试一次。 ④She didn't get the opportunity to study abroad.她没有得到出国学习的机会。 3.(教材P33)Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions？这场比赛有百万观众收看，人们对比赛结果存在分歧：是应该取消兄弟俩的比赛资格，还是对他们的举动大加赞扬？ 本句中watched by millions为过去分词(短语)作状语。 过去分词(短语)作状语时可以表示让步、条件、方式、原因、时间、伴随，表示方式或伴随时一般可转换为并列分句，其他情况下通常可转换为相应的状语从句。 ①Given a few more minutes, I'll finish it. 再给几分钟，我就会完成它。(表示条件) ②Asked about the matter, she kept silent.(＝When she was asked about the matter, she kept silent.)当被问及那件事时，她保持沉默了。(表示时间) ③Deeply moved by the story, the children cried.(＝Because they were deeply moved by the story, the children cried.)由于被这个故事深深地感动，孩子们哭了起来。(表示原因) ④Laughed at by many people, he continued his study. (＝Although he was laughed at by many people, he continued his study.)尽管被许多人嘲笑，他还是继续他的研究。(表示让步) ⑤The lady returned home, followed by Mr Holmes.(＝The lady returned home and she was followed by Mr Holmes.)那位女士回家了，福尔摩斯先生跟在她后面。(表示伴随) [即学即练]　单句语法填空 (1)Ordinary soap, ________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively (有效地)． (2)________ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. (3)________ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.名师指津： 现在分词(短语)作后置定语，表示与被修饰的名词之间构成主动或进行关系。 used　 Raised　 Ordered 4.(教材P33)At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal—he was just a brother.那一刻，他不再是追逐奖牌的运动员——他只是一个哥哥。 句中的aiming for a medal 为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰an athlete，其作用相当于定语从句who/that is aiming for a medal. ①Don't wake up the sleeping boy. 不要吵醒这个正在睡觉的男孩。(动作正在进行) ②Will the people sitting at the back (＝who are sitting at the back) keep quiet？坐在后面的人保持安静，好吗？(动作正在进行) [即学即练]　单句语法填空 (1)Last night, there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremony (仪式) live on TV. (2)The man ________ (wear) a blue shirt was caught shortly after he had left the bank. (3)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those ________ (want) a good night's sleep. watching　 wearing　 wanting $$