Unit 6 Period Two Topic Talk &Lesson 1 Part I(Word教参)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

Period Two　Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Part Ⅰ　Language Points 组一　自主研读 (教材P50)news coverage of political debates 政治辩论的新闻报道 debate n．& vi.& vt.讨论，辩论 ①have a debate on/about/over sth 就某事辩论 under debate 正在讨论/辩论中 beyond/without debate 无可争论；毋庸置疑 ②debate with sb about/on/over sth 就某事与某人辩论 (1)Last week, we had a debate on/about/over how to pursue one's objective.上周，我们进行了一场关于怎样追求个人目标的辩论。 (2)What makes us anxious is that the suggestion is still under debate. 让我们焦虑的是那个建议仍在讨论中。 (3)He debated with his father about/on/over the question yesterday. 昨天他与父亲就这个问题进行了辩论。 (教材P112)Well, that's difficult to say—it's a mixture of both.很难说，两者兼而有之。 mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态 ①mix　vt.& vi.(使)混合；(使)融合；调配 mix A with B＝mix A and B (together) 把A与B混合起来/融合在一起 mix with sth 与某物相融合 mix up 弄错；弄乱；混淆 mix…up with… 把……和……搞混了 ②mixed adj.混合的；混杂的 (1)First mix the butter and sugar together；then add the milk.先把黄油和糖混合搅拌，再加牛奶。 (2)They look so alike that it's easy to mix them up . 他们长得非常像，很容易把他们弄混。 (3)It's much better if you can sometimes mix business with pleasure.如果你们有时能把工作和娱乐结合起来那就更好了。 (4)I listened to the educator's adventure with a mixture (mix) of amusement and disbelief. 我怀着既好笑又怀疑的复杂心情听了这个教育工作者的冒险经历。 (教材P52)Another problem area is the cast. 另一个问题在于演员阵容。 cast n．演员阵容，全体演员 vt.投射(光或影) cast down　使失望；使沮丧(多用于被动语态) cast out 驱逐出去；赶走 cast off 摆脱掉；抛弃 cast away 使(船遇难后的幸存者)流落某处(多用于被动语态)；扔掉；浪费 cast a shadow (在心理上)留下阴影 (1)The boy was exceptionally cast down to learn that his hard work didn't pay off.男孩得知自己的辛苦工作没有获得回报，非常沮丧。 (2)You must try your best to cast off all these bad habits. 你必须尽全力改掉所有这些坏习惯。 (3)If you were cast away on a desert island, what would you miss most? 如果你流落到荒岛上，你会最想念什么？ (教材P52)The source material for a film may be taken from classic novels, short stories, comic books and stage plays, as well as non-fiction…一部电影的素材可以取材自经典小说、短篇小说、漫画书、舞台剧，也可以取自非小说作品…… as well as 和；又 ①as well as “和；又”，常用于句中，连接两个并列的句子成分(若连接主语及其附属成分时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致)。 ②as well也；又；还，常位于肯定句的句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。 ③may/might as well还是……为好；只好……。表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。 (1)Situations sometimes are unbearable and can create anger within us as well. 情况有时是无法忍受的，也会在我们内心制造愤怒。 (2)My sister, as well as her classmates who were late for class, was criticized by Mr Hunt.(be) 我姐姐和她迟到的同学都被亨特老师批评了。 (3)Now that you have a good chance, you may/might as well make full use of it. 既然你有一个好机会，你不妨充分利用它。 组二　师生共研 (教材P50)figuring out what to acknowledge and what to dismiss acknowledge vt.承认；公认；告知；感谢 acknowledge doing/that…承认…… acknowledge sb/sth to be/as… 承认某人/某物是…… It is acknowledged that…大家公认…… [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 (1)The old chairman of the company has acknowledged his elder son as/to be the future chairman. (2)With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing the lady's purse. (3)It is obvious that Hawking is acknowledged to be one of the greatest scientists. [单句语法填空/句型转换] (4)He acknowledged being abandoned (abandon) by his parents when he was a baby. (5)People widely acknowledge that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. → It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. (教材P112)…to better understand complicated issues by finding alternative opinions on the subject… alternative adj.可替代的；另外的 n．可供选择的事物；可能的选择 ①an alternative to　……的替代品 have no alternative but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择 have the alternative of 有……的选择 ②表示“别无选择只好做……”的常见句型： have no choice but to do sth can do nothing but do sth [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 (1)In that situation, he had no alternative but to expand his vocabulary. (2)Like my friend, I now have an alternative to complaining. (3)You have the alternative of speaking or keeping quiet. [单句语法填空/句型转换] (4)Biofuels are considered to be an alternative to fossil fuels, which are a leading cause of climate change. (5)Lacking money, I have no choice but to give up the plan. →Lacking money, I have no alternative but to give up the plan. →Lacking money, I can do nothing but give up the plan. (教材P52)Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but it's normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. expectation n．期待，预期，预料 ①meet/live up to one's expectations　 不负某人所望 beyond (one's) expectations 出乎意料，料想不到 in (the) expectation of 期待；预计 ②expect v．期望，盼望；预料 expect (sb) to do sth 期望(某人)做某事；预料(某人)做某事 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 (1)The dog wagged its tail in expectation of a bone but was expected to go out. (2)It is apparent that the girl is working hard to live up to her parents' expectations. (3)To be honest, they won the game beyond our expectations. [完成句子/一句多译] (5)The beauty of the West Lake in spring was beyond our expectations . 春天的西湖之美出乎我们的意料。 (6)这位明星来到这个镇，期望得到热烈的欢迎。 ① The star came to this town in expectation of a warm welcome. (expectation) ② The star came to this town, expecting a warm welcome. (expect) (教材P52)All can work well, but why do many adaptations and indeed remakes fail with both cinema audiences and critics? adaptation n．改编版；适应 ①make an adaptation to适应…… ②adapt v．使适应，使适合；改写，改编 adapt to 适合，适应 adapt oneself to 使某人适应 adapt A for B　 将A改编为B adapt A from B　 根据B改编A ③adaptable adj.有适应能力的，能适应的 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 (1)It took him a while to adapt himself to the new surroundings. (2)It is said that the TV play is adapted from an exceptionally great novel. (3)Successful businesses are highly adaptable to economic change. (4)Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation. [单句语法填空/句型转换] (5)(2022·6月天津)Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. (6)We believe that he can make a quick adaptation to the new environment. →We believe that he can adapt himself to the new environment soon. (教材P52)Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out. leave out 遗漏，省去；不考虑 leave aside　　搁置一边；不予考虑 leave…behind 遗忘；把……抛在后面；不带走 leave off 中断；停止(做某事) leave for 动身前往…… leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着 [佳句赏读]　感悟句意·背诵 (1)Leave the child alone；he can make up his own mind. (2)I wonder why they left aside such a significant question. (3)(2022·全国乙)You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind. (4)No wonder you couldn't get through.You've left out a zero in this phone number. (5)Aware of the significance of health, he is said to have left off smoking. [一词多义]　写出下列句中leave out的含义 (6)In copying this document, be careful not to leave out any word. 遗漏 (7)He told me that this word could be left out. 省去 (8)Knowing he was busy, we left out the possibility of his coming. 不考虑 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Some people, however, believe that these new versions (版本) have taken away the heart and soul of Shakespeare's plays. 2．Can you give me a definite (明确的) answer by tomorrow? 3．The right to vote should be a liberty (自由) enjoyed by all citizens. 4．(2023·北京)In recent years, researchers from diverse (多种多样的) fields have agreed that short-termism is now a significant problem in industrialised societies. 5．I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal. 6．She read many different books to me patiently, including adventures set in ancient times, travel stories, family dramas, historical novels , etc. 7．He couldn't resist laughing every time he watched funny comics (连环漫画)． 8．The campaign (运动) of fighting against pollution is started up by the young people. 9．In order to reduce pollution, we have no alternative but to choose some clean resources. 10．In such a good era, there is no reason to be pessimistic about the future of mankind. 11．Would you please keep silent？The weather report is being broadcast (播出) and I want to listen. 12．They are only interested in the most up-to-date (新式的), high-quality products at a keen price. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．(2022·6月天津)More precisely (precise), the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure. 2．The producer listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror. 3．He purchased (purchase) a new computer from the shop nearby the other day. 4．The vital question is being debated (debate) heatedly in the meeting room now. 5．The young man was strong-minded and he was never cast down by his failures. 6．There's coverage (cover) of foreign news in the newspaper and on other media. 7．One is expected to behave appropriately (appropriate) on some special occasions. 8．This was the first time that I had been criticized (criticize) by the teacher in public. 9．The boss demanded the young girl make a quick adaptation to the new environment. 10． It is generally acknowledged that students' oral English competence is weaker than other skills in rural area. 11．The theme park is not available to the public now because the roller coaster is being repaired. 12．To get promoted, my life is more complicated (complicate) by having to work such long hours. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$