Unit 6 课时作业(12)(Word练习)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

课时作业(十二) (限时：45分钟) 层级一　语用巩固 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．It is apparent that there is no proof that the knife belongs to her. 2．She gave him a hug gently, which was beyond his expectation. 3．I'm definitely (definite) going to get in touch with these people. 4．Tim is so greedy for knowledge that he reads every book available to him. 5．Whether weight loss is beneficial to health has been debated (debate)． 6．The television adaptation (adapt) of the stage play was very successful. 7．The young girl was cast (cast) down when she heard their critical words. 8．The sad news cast a shadow over the matter, making people feel unhappy. 9．My cousin sent me some famous novels (novel), together with some souvenirs. 10．The middle-aged man came to a big city in expectation (expect) of finding a job. 11．The teacher insists that you shouldn't leave out any detail while retelling the text. 12． It is astonishing that the man, who was badly off a few years ago, is so rich now. 13．The majority of workers find it quite hard to live on the amount of money they earn. 14．It was no pleasure watching (watch) the football match at home alone, so I went to the bar. 15．The mother as well as her three daughters likes (like) the functions of the new mobile phone. Ⅱ.单句写作 1．大家公认他是最伟大的诗人。 It is widely acknowledged that he is the greatest poet. 2．被大雨堵住的车太多了，我们别无选择只好等。 There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain that we had no alternative/choice but to wait . 3．几乎所有的学生都想参加后天要举行的辩论赛。 Almost all the students want to participate in the debate to be held the day after tomorrow. 4．我在海边玩得很开心，欣赏着美丽的景色和美味的海鲜。(as well as) 　I had a good time at the seaside, enjoying the beautiful sights as well as the delicious seafood　. 5．老师们所做的事对他们的学生的将来会有很大的影响。 What teachers do will have a huge impact on the future of their students . 6．这场演讲值得听，尽管它很长。 It was worthwhile listening to/to listen to the lecture, though it was rather long. Ⅲ.课文语法填空 It's normal to have high 1. expectations (expect) when a film of a favourite book is made.The source material for a film may 2. be taken (take) from classic novels, short stories, etc.All can work well, but why do some adaptations get 3. lower (low) ratings than others? A key question is 4. obviously (obvious) how close to the original the film is.Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide 5. what is appropriate for the screen and what 6. to leave (leave) out.Another problem area is the cast.7. Finding (find) actors acceptable to film audiences can mean the difference between success and failure.Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical reasons.One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations，8. which can actually be a disadvantage because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt 9. to a new form.Despite the challenges, there have been some highly successful films 10. made (make) from popular books. 层级二　素养提升 Ⅳ.阅读七选五 To be honest, I've nearly always been a morning person.Don't get me wrong.I'd love to stay in bed all morning if I could, but being able to tolerate early starts really helps to kick start my day.　1　.It's a case of changing your mindset, body clock, and most of all your routine. Night Time Routine A good morning is based on a good evening routine.　2　.Start the new habit, by forcing yourself into bed earlier, even if it's half an hour earlier each day. Get Up Straight Away As much of a temptation(诱惑) as lying in bed for an extra few minutes can be, I highly advise you to get up straight away.　3　.When the alarm goes off in the morning, drag yourself out of bed if you have to, but soon you'll find that your body is used to the new way of waking up. 　4　 Taking exercise also increases your metabolism(新陈代谢) and energy, which results in increased productivity.Starting the morning with some form of exercise, even just some simple morning stretches, is a great way to wake yourself up, and set the tone of your day to be the best. Prepare The Night Before If you hurry in the morning, then I suggest making some simple preparations the night before.Taking 10 minutes before bed to have a quick think and laying your clothes out mean that your morning will be stress-free.　5　. A．Exercise The Night Before B．Work Out In The Morning C．I think we can all train ourselves to be morning people D．Your body is not going to benefit from an additional 5 minutes E．If you go to bed at midnight, you're not going to be able to get up at 5 a．m. F．Kick start your morning with an early start, a workout and breakfast pre-made G．Starting your morning in a relaxed way no doubt helps to put a positive spin on your day 语篇导读 主题语境：人与自我/健康的生活方式。本文为说明文，介绍了如何成为一个能早起的人。 1.答案　C 解析　顺承关系。上文作者说自己是个喜欢早起的人，下文作者要介绍一些建议，所以此处是承上启下，C项(我认为我们都可以训练我们自己成为早起的人)符合语境，故选C项。 2. 答案　E　 解析　解释关系。根据本段的小标题Night Time Routine可知，本段是说要养成早睡的习惯，故选E项。 3.答案　D 解析　解释关系。根据上文可知，此处是说赖床五分钟对身体没有什么好处，故选D项。 4.答案　B 解析　总分关系。本段介绍的是晨练的好处，B项最适合作本段的小标题，故选B项。 5. 答案　G　 解析　强调关系。根据本段的小标题和上文可知，此处是说以一种放松的方式开始你的一天，故选G项。 Ⅴ.完形填空 I was invited to a concert this week.When the violin band started to play The Girl, I reached for my phone to record this music.But my husband 　1　 me by saying, “Don't do it！Just enjoy it.” Disappointed, I dropped my 　2　. I suddenly realized how 　3　 I recorded each experience with my phone and 　4　 it on the social media.This made me 　5　.I dislike being around people who keep filming and posting their daily lives on the social media, and yet I did it more than I should. Cain's latest article got me thinking about how significantly humans' 　6　 has changed recently.Some aspects of modern connectivity are 　7　, like being able to connect in tough situations. However, we're 　8　 the ability and even the willingness to interact(互动) with people on a 　9　 level.We have unbelievable 　10　 for creating an online persona(假象), uploading photos and videos to 　11　 that persona，and having superficial(肤浅的) screen-based interactions with people.The 　12　 is that we're failing to build meaningful human relationships. How should we 　13　 it？One effective way is to talk like we used to.So I'm going to make some changes.I'll start leaving my phone in my bag without 　14　 it.I'll practice “digital silence” on my personal social media accounts and avoid the noisy online world.In a word, I won't use the phone 　15　 there's something really important. 1．A．confused B．reminded C．surprised D．stopped 2．A.voice B．hand C．violin D．camera 3．A.patiently B．cautiously C．frequently D．awkwardly 4．A.searched B．announced C．shared D．collected 5．A.uncomfortable B．determined C．nervous D．unpopular 6．A.manner B．influence C．attitude D．communication 7．A.competitive B．independent C．satisfying D．disagreeable 8．A.losing B．developing C．combining D．improving 9．A.falling B．deeper C．safe D．stricter 10．A.responsibility B．regret C．enthusiasm D．appreciation 11．A.identify B．support C．compare D．cover 12．A.condition B．evidence C．argument D．consequence 13．A.handle B．achieve C．stand D．judge 14．A.fixing B．charging C．updating D．checking 15．A.though B．unless C．as D．when 语篇导读 主题语境：人与社会/人际沟通。本文为夹叙夹议文。作者从自身的生活经历中明白：比起手机媒介，人与人之间的深层次交流更重要。 1.答案　D 解析　根据下文作者的丈夫的话可知，她的丈夫阻止(stop)她拿出手机。 2.答案　B 解析　作者把想要去拿手机的手(hand)放了下来。 3.答案　C 解析　根据下文…people who keep filming and posting their daily lives…和…I did it more than I should可知，作者突然意识到自己经常(frequently)用手机镜头记录生活。 4.答案　C 解析　作者经常用手机记录生活并发布到社交媒体上进行分享(share)。 5.答案　A 解析　根据下文I dislike…和…I did it more than I should可知，作者意识到自己没有做到“己所不欲勿施于人”，所以感到尴尬、不舒服(uncomfortable)。 6.答案　D 解析　读了Cain的一篇文章让作者反思近些年人们的交流方式(communication)发生的巨大变化。 7.答案　C 解析　根据下文…like being able to connect in tough situations可知，在某些方面，这种现代的手机交流方式是让人满意的(satisfying)。 8.答案　A 解析　但与此同时，作者认为人与人之间正在丧失(lose)进行更深层次交往的能力和意愿。 9.答案　B 解析　根据和下文…and having superficial screen-based interactions with people的对比，以及上下文语境可知，人们正在丧失进行更深层次(deeper)交往的意愿和能力。 10.答案　C 解析　相反，人们对在网上塑造虚拟的自身形象表现出了难以置信的热情(enthusiasm)。 11.答案　B 解析　人们在网上上传照片和视频来支撑(support)自己所营造的虚拟形象。 12.答案　D 解析　人们这样做的后果(consequence)是无法建立有意义的人际关系。 13.答案　A 解析　作者此处提出问题：我们该如何应对(handle)上文出现的问题。 14.答案　D 解析　作者决定把手机放在包里，尽量不去翻看(check)它。 15.答案　B 解析　作者决定不使用手机，除非(unless)有很重要的事情。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$