内容正文:
专题01 完形填空(15空)
(23-24九年级上·山东济南·期中)阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Times change! 1 I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighborhood for 50 years, and it was a great place where people could connect with each other through their love of books.
When I met Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was 2 to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books or reading 3 .
Childhood memories came back to me so 4 . A group of us often went to the 5 . We looked at the new books and 6 hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board.
A few months later, I was back and was 7 to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It seemed as old as before, but inside it was like a 8 world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen 9 the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop 10 nice food. Clearly, the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
Tim told me that there were 11 community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned 12 a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that 13 I wanted for the community is still here,” said Tim.
No matter how times 14 , there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, 15 bookstores should also change in a creative way.
1.A.If B.Until C.When D.Unless
2.A.easy B.difficult C.direct D.helpful
3.A.online B.nearby C.inside D.behind
4.A.widely B.loudly C.clearly D.badly
5.A.website B.project C.instrument D.bookstore
6.A.suggested B.spent C.required D.worked
7.A.wise B.patient C.surprised D.relaxed
8.A.private B.different C.terrible D.local
9.A.instead of B.according to C.because of D.across from
10.A.selling B.guarding C.increasing D.dividing
11.A.less B.more C.fewer D.lower
12.A.of B.with C.from D.into
13.A.nothing B.everything C.everybody D.nobody
14.A.change B.see C.stop D.spread
15.A.convenient B.traditional C.educational D.international
(23-24九年级上·河南南阳·期中)先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Finn lived not far from the sea. His 1 , Ryan, came for his summer vacation every year. Ryan loved 2 , so he often got up early and went fishing on his grandfather’s boat.
One day, Ryan went fishing again. He spread out his fishing net (网) quickly. When he pulled it up, he was surprised to find it filled with 3 —rubbish. Ryan got the same result each time he tried and his boat was soon full of rubbish. Finally, Ryan 4 and rowed the boat back. At the beach, he met Finn.
“What are you doing here?” asked Ryan.
Finn said. “I’m cleaning the beach. I pick 5 litter on the beach so that it won’t end up in the ocean.”
“Oh, let 6 help you with these rubbish bags. Grandpa, I also found lots of rubbish in the sea when I was trying to 7 some fish,” Ryan said.
“That’s no 8 !” Finn said. “Rubbish, especially plastic, is 9 to wildlife like fish.” He then explained 10 plastic could do harm to animals. Ryan was shocked and wanted to help. “What can I do?”
Finn said, “You can recycle your waste 11 so that it won’t pollute the environment. You can repair (修理) your broken things 12 find some new uses for them instead of throwing them away. And you can invite people you know to do these things and teach them how 13 the environment with you.”
Ryan 14 the advice. He recycled his waste and repaired his broken things. He also invited his friends to pick up litter on the beach. They believed that the more they did, the 15 their surroundings would be.
1.A.brother B.student C.friend D.grandson
2.A.swimming B.fishing C.running D.riding
3.A.anything terrible B.terrible anything
C.terrible something D.something terrible
4.A.turned off B.gave up C.put up D.got up
5.A.down B.on C.up D.in
6.A.me B.us C.him D.them
7.A.cook B.eat C.catch D.buy
8.A.problem B.joke C.excuse D.surprise
9.A.similar B.harmful C.kind D.polite
10.A.how B.when C.who D.where
11.A.patiently B.widely C.quickly D.correctly
12.A.or B.but C.while D.and
13.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
14.A.refused B.gave C.accepted D.offered
15.A.good B.well C.better D.best
(23-24九年级上·河南洛阳·期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sophie, 13, won the Think Kind Student Competition. “I held a 1 clean- up. It really troubles me that marine(海洋的) life is hurt by bad decisions of 2 .”
When Sophie saw rubbish on the beach, she said, “It was the first time I’d seen marine life living 3 plastic.”
It was the 4 for her act. “We weren’t taking enough action. Everyone needs to do their part, 5 we’ re going to let down our planet.”
Sophie turned to get 6 message out on the Internet and ask volunteers to join in the clean- up activity. To her surprise, more than 200 people 7 . 200 kilograms of rubbish were 8 that day. “It was terrible. We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t 9 how much the rubbish was until we started collecting.”
Then Sophie decided to do 10 different. On her 14th birthday, she decided to celebrate 11 . Instead of holding a party creating waste, she decided to reduce it. On her “party”, Sophie and her friends continued to pick up the rubbish along the river bank near the town.
“ 12 there is one thing everyone could do, it is to pick up after yourself,” says Sophie. “It’s hard for some families to 13 plastic alternatives(替代品), but just not buying things wrapped(包装) in plastic will help.” She 14 using recyclable materials. “When there are more alternatives on the market, it will be 15 for people to make a change.”
1.A.hospital B.school C.park D.beach
2.A.animals B.humans C.flowers D.plants
3.A.above B.against C.like D.among
4.A.return B.report C.result D.reason
5.A.and B.or C.but D.so
6.A.my B.your C.her D.his
7.A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned on
8.A.invited B.hidden C.saved D.collected
9.A.increase B.realize C.offer D.encourage
10.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
11.A.nearly B.directly C.differently D.hardly
12.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Since
13.A.guide B.sell C.discover D.afford
14.A.minds B.avoids C.suggests D.requires
15.A.harder B.easier C.worst D.deeper
(23-24九年级上·河南驻马店·期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13. In the middle of that summer. I was shocked when my 1 told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldn’t believe that our family was going to 2 . Though I always knew my parents weren’t very 3 and they often fought, I still wanted my family to stay the same.
My life changed 4 after the divorce. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house. I now became a 5 when I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends. And immediately I had my stepfather, Dan, whom I didn’t like. Then I realized that there was no way that things could change back to the way they were.
6 I refused all Dan’s trying to get to know me and wasn’t very 7 to him, he never gave up on me. Step by step, I began to trust him. I realized that I actually had some things in common with 8 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We 9 a lot of time together going out to watch movies. That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other.
Better still, Dan showed an interest 10 me that I had never experienced from my own father. Dan was always around when I needed 11 on school or friends. Once I began to 12 Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together. Finally, I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always 13 .
I now realize my parents are 14 about getting the divorce. Their breakup was the best thing to happen for all of us. My father also found happiness—he remarried and had another child.
At 13, I 15 an important truth—change is not always the worst thing that can happen. Sometimes, it is just what we need the most.
1.A.relatives B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents
2.A.get up B.break up C.show up D.keep up
3.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.humorous
4.A.hardly B.mainly C.successfully D.completely
5.A.guide B.customer C.visitor D.host
6.A.I B.Because C.So D.Although
7.A.honest B.kind C.strict D.serious
8.A.us B.him C.them D.me
9.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid
10.A.in B.on C.with D.for
11.A.jokes B.methods C.advice D.objects
12.A.receive B.accept C.remember D.refuse
13.A.moved B.separated C.picked D.wanted
14.A.right B.wrong C.necessary D.glad
15.A.heard B.invented C.learned D.missed
(23-24九年级上·河南南阳·期中)As a young boy, I enjoyed listening to my father telling his childhood stories. The picture of him and his friends 1 to the top of a tree to look at a bird’s nest (鸟巢) stayed in my mind for quite a while. I 2 of doing that like my father did.
But that was almost 3 . First, teenagers today are not 4 to climb trees. People think it’s too 5 to climb trees. Second, we don’t have so many birds’ nests. The 6 of birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year.
Early one spring day, my dream came true, 7 . It was a Saturday morning. My dad’s friend, Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars in his 8 outside the city. It was a large parking lot. Around it were a lot of 9 .
Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, pointing out all kinds of 10 . As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found 11 unusual— a bird’s nest on a back wheel of a car!
I was 12 to be so close. I looked at the nest in amazement (惊奇地). It was a real bird’s nest with four eggs sitting inside. It 13 strong and warm. It was beautiful! How 14 the little bird was to make such a nest in this cold weather!
Uncle Ben said it was a robin’s (知更鸟) nest. To 15 it, he suggested moving it to a tree beside the parking lot.
We sincerely hope that the robin will find her new home and her baby birds.
1.A.jumping B.flying C.rushing D.climbing
2.A.spoke B.heard C.dreamed D.thought
3.A.impossible B.possible C.polite D.impolite
4.A.refused B.allowed C.sent D.noticed
5.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.important D.difficult
6.A.size B.number C.color D.price
7.A.either B.perhaps C.too D.however
8.A.farm B.bank C.shop D.hospital
9.A.trees B.flowers C.holes D.rivers
10.A.wheels B.buses C.bikes D.cars
11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
12.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.sad
13.A.looked B.smelt C.tasted D.sounded
14.A.terrible B.smart C.lazy D.useful
15.A.pollute B.steal C.protect D.punish
(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期中)A year ago, my husband and I were sitting on the beach watching our one-year-old son play in the water, talking about the money we were 1 for his future, something we had started doing since he was born.
Money played a 2 role in both my and my husband’s college decisions-I did my first two years at a community college to save money and my husband’s college fund (资金) got spent on keeping the family 3 . The idea that there would be no limitations (限制) for our own kid felt 4 .
As our son 5 his hands in the sand, my husband and I threw out 6 of what he might do with the money. “Maybe he’ll be lucky to graduate debt (债务) 7 ,” my husband laughed. “Or if he gets a full scholarship (奖学金), he could spend the money on an apartment.” “Or he’ll climb Everest or travel around the world”, I 8 .
A couple weeks after we drove back to our home, wildfires spread through my hometown in a record-breaking 9 . They led to increasingly serious weather 10 , including droughts (旱灾) and ice storms. When my son will be college-aged, he will likely care more about air quality and 11 the heat than spring break travel plans.
That night, I asked my husband a question: What if we 12 putting money in our son’s college fund and started using that money to protect him from weather change? But how do you do that? What will he need in 2040 or 2060? After some 13 , we had reached an agreement. Saving money for his college education when we’re facing a weather problem just doesn’t 14 . Instead, we are planning on using the money to 15 a carbon-free lifestyle now by buying electric cars and starting a backyard vegetable garden.
1.A.spending B.saving C.raising D.donating
2.A.big B.small C.common D.light
3.A.custom B.history C.business D.place
4.A.amazing B.special C.strange D.boring
5.A.pushed B.washed C.cooled D.dug
6.A.problems B.ideas C.rules D.stories
7.A.full B.deep C.clean D.free
8.A.added B.shouted C.complained D.wondered
9.A.date B.century C.year D.season
10.A.predictions B.plans C.events D.warnings
11.A.escaping B.facing C.feeling D.standing
12.A.started B.forgot C.regretted D.stopped
13.A.discussions B.experiences C.interviews D.expressions
14.A.take in B.make up C.take place D.make sense
15.A.change B.accept C.develop D.invent
(23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She didn’t know if she was going to make it and wanted to 1 . She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). It seemed that as one problem was solved, a new one 2 .
Her father who is a good cook, took her to the 3 . He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the 4 he placed eggs, and in the last he placed coffee beans(咖啡豆). He let them boil, without 5 a word.
The daughter waited impatiently, wondering 6 he was doing. In about twenty minutes, he 7 the burners and put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee into different bowls. He asked, “Darling, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee.” She 8 .
He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She noticed that they were 9 . He then asked her to take an egg and break 10 . After pulling off the shell, She observed (观察) the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She enjoyed it and smiled.
“What does it mean, Father?” she asked.
He explained that each of them had faced the same situation, boiling water, but each reacted (反应) 11 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak 12 being boiled. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard after cooking. Coffee beans were the most 13 of the three. They turned the 14 into delicious coffee. “Which are you?” he asked his daughter.
When 15 knock on your door, how do you answer? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?
1.A.go on B.give up C.wake up D.give away
2.A.missed B.appeared C.invented D.served
3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living room D.restroom
4.A.other B.first C.second D.third
5.A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling
6.A.why B.where C.when D.what
7.A.turned on B.turned down C.turned off D.turned up
8.A.wondered B.questioned C.admired D.replied
9.A.hard B.soft C.sweet D.bad
10.A.one B.ones C.it D.them
11.A.differently B.completely C.silently D.simply
12.A.until B.unless C.before D.after
13.A.special B.common C.healthy D.famous
14.A.egg B.water C.bowl D.carrot
15.A.shyness B.differences C.difficulties D.success
(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China?
You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more 1 and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to 2 your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really 3 . As a student, you don’t have too much 4 so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as 5 as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t 6 for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know 7 you should get.
On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were 8 at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different 9 through the express. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, 10 many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are 11 angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy 12 of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a(n) 13 teenager.
Blind box toys are 14 partly because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them 15 from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes!
1.A.health B.talent C.surprise D.grade
2.A.search B.watch C.break D.try
3.A.easy B.tall C.cheap D.rich
4.A.money B.time C.luck D.space
5.A.high B.big C.new D.low
6.A.sell B.buy C.use D.ask
7.A.who B.when C.what D.where
8.A.told B.heard C.sung D.found
9.A.clubs B.places C.boats D.zoos
10.A.and B.so C.but D.or
11.A.certainly B.slowly C.softly D.politely
12.A.game B.art C.sale D.fan
13.A.honest B.kind C.white D.clear
14.A.small B.safe C.dirty D.popular
15.A.give away B.give up C.keep away D.keep up
(23-24九年级上·河南鹤壁·期中)When I was a kid, I 1 ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. However, as I 2 , there were more and more cars on the road, so I 3 rode bikes. And there were not cycle ways on some roads, so people had to ride bikes around cars. It is very 4 to ride a bike with lots of cars because cars sometimes may hit cyclists and 5 kill them.
However, now more and more people begin to ride bikes again, so I decide to have fun on the 6 again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall 7 to the park. I still feel 8 when I have to ride around other cars, motorcycles and people. So I always watch out for traffic 9 I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. In that way I can 10 myself from traffic accidents.
In fact, riding bikes is a 11 way to explore the city! I start to use the public bikes, too. 12 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride public bikes to parks. Some apps make it easy and cheap for 13 to ride.
Besides, if we all try to ride bikes often and drive less, there will be less 14 . So what are you waiting 15 ?
1.A.am used B.am used to C.used to D.using to
2.A.got up B.woke up C.grew up D.stood up
3.A.usually B.often C.everyday D.seldom
4.A.dangerous B.successful C.useful D.important
5.A.never B.always C.still D.even
6.A.bus B.bike C.car D.plane
7.A.and B.because C.but D.unless
8.A.happy B.excited C.scared D.bored
9.A.because B.when C.though D.until
10.A.protect B.make C.ignore D.catch
11.A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.happy
12.A.From B.With C.In D.On
13.A.none B.everyone C.anything D.everything
14.A.service B.mistake C.pollution D.advice
15.A.in B.for C.as D.on
(22-23九年级上·浙江金华·期中)My sisters and I recently returned from visiting our beloved parents in Florida. For six days, we spent about six hours on the beach. We took the beach 1 —it’s almost a full-time job! Though, we really 2 ourselves there.
I usually read books on the beach while my mom and sisters enjoyed 3 shells (贝壳). This time they filled their pockets and bags with seashells, and then took them home. They meant to 4 all kinds of things out of the seashells to sell. On the last day of our trip, I joined the family 5 of collecting shells too. I grabbed handfuls of (一把) sand and picked out shell treasures. Having 6 so many shell handicrafts (手工艺品) made by my mom and sisters before, I used to take shells for granted (理所当然). But I couldn’t help but feel 7 at the shells in Florida. Some were big and in different 8 while some were no bigger than a nail, which was unbelievable.
Many people know there’s a beach full of 9 in Western Australia, which is over 74 miles long! It’s called Shell Beach. But nobody exactly knows 10 seashell species (品种) there are on the beach: 11 , as many as 200,000 different kinds. However, very few of the shells have pearls (珍珠) in them. 12 The Science Network, “A finished pearl takes 15 to 20 years to make, which 13 why a ton of shells might produce as few as three pearls. The probabilities (概率) of them being 14 pearls are, exactly, one in a million.”
I was lost in thought. The chances of finding a pearl in a shelf are more than one in a million. Compared with shells, 15 isn’t so hard. The shells with pearls are valued by people and so is the person who gets to the top. So try to be a pearl on the beach!
1.A.patiently B.nervously C.seriously D.happily
2.A.trained B.improved C.believed D.enjoyed
3.A.collecting B.touching C.watching D.painting
4.A.connect B.buy C.mix D.make
5.A.relaxation B.business C.vacation D.relation
6.A.seen B.described C.lost D.imagined
7.A.bored B.upset C.strange D.surprised
8.A.copies B.shapes C.sizes D.names
9.A.seats B.stones C.sands D.shells
10.A.how often B.how far C.how many D.how long
11.A.instead B.perhaps C.still D.sometimes
12.A.According to B.As for C.Because of D.Such as
13.A.means B.suggests C.wonders D.explains
14.A.normal B.common C.perfect D.similar
15.A.changing B.succeeding C.growing D.falling
(22-23九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom, I can still 1 the first Halloween I had in 2 .
On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth .
In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes (服装) and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.
I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was “trick or treat” in the evening . After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 to get a lot of candies from my neighbors. At first, I was a bit nervous. 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady 10 , and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat !” My voice was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave 12 two candy bars, and I was so excited.
I thanked the lady and moved on. I can’t remember how many 13 I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got. I got 91 that day , and I was so happy.
What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!
1.A.spend B.remind C.remember D.enjoy
2.A.China B.Australia C.England D.America
3.A.to B.with C.for D.of
4.A.wore B.washed C.sold D.kept
5.A.tasted B.smelled C.sounded D.looked
6.A.best B.worst C.longest D.shortest
7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.class
8.A.offered B.continued C.hoped D.refused
9.A.But B.So C.Though D.Or
10.A.came back B.came down C.came away D.came out
11.A.hardly B.sometimes C.often D.mostly
12.A.them B.us C.her D.me
13.A.schools B.farms C.houses D.streets
14.A.candies B.pumpkins C.cards D.gifts
15.A.busy B.happy C.relaxing D.boring
(22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you have self-control? Well, 1 you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but 2 you will have to sit for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study 3 the exam? If you can 4 the film and work hard at your lessons, we 5 you have self-control.
Self-control is not 6 you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your 7 .
Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels. You must make good use of your time. You shouldn’t 8 your time reading such books, or you will surely feel very 9 later.
Do not go to bed too late 10 a nice film, or you will be late for school. Neither should you stay in bed too late on cold winter 11 , for it is a waste of time.
Every one of us has some 12 , and a few of them 13 stop you from making progress in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over.
Remember it is 14 for you to have strong self-control. It has a great 15 on your life.
1.A.before B.since C.unless D.if
2.A.unkindly B.unusually C.unluckily D.unhappily
3.A.in B.at C.on D.for
4.A.think about B.go on C.deal with D.give up
5.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
6.A.everybody B.somebody C.everything D.something
7.A.study B.body C.life D.heart
8.A.spend B.waste C.make D.use
9.A.worried B.sorry C.surprised D.nervous
10.A.as for B.instead of C.because of D.in front of
11.A.nights B.mornings C.afternoons D.evenings
12.A.hobbies B.experience C.secrets D.habits
13.A.need B.should C.must D.may
14.A.strange B.difficult C.bad D.necessary
15.A.influence B.stress C.difference D.help
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专题01 完形填空(15空)
(23-24九年级上·山东济南·期中)阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Times change! 1 I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighborhood for 50 years, and it was a great place where people could connect with each other through their love of books.
When I met Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was 2 to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books or reading 3 .
Childhood memories came back to me so 4 . A group of us often went to the 5 . We looked at the new books and 6 hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board.
A few months later, I was back and was 7 to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It seemed as old as before, but inside it was like a 8 world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen 9 the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop 10 nice food. Clearly, the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
Tim told me that there were 11 community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned 12 a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I’m so glad to see that 13 I wanted for the community is still here,” said Tim.
No matter how times 14 , there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, 15 bookstores should also change in a creative way.
1.A.If B.Until C.When D.Unless
2.A.easy B.difficult C.direct D.helpful
3.A.online B.nearby C.inside D.behind
4.A.widely B.loudly C.clearly D.badly
5.A.website B.project C.instrument D.bookstore
6.A.suggested B.spent C.required D.worked
7.A.wise B.patient C.surprised D.relaxed
8.A.private B.different C.terrible D.local
9.A.instead of B.according to C.because of D.across from
10.A.selling B.guarding C.increasing D.dividing
11.A.less B.more C.fewer D.lower
12.A.of B.with C.from D.into
13.A.nothing B.everything C.everybody D.nobody
14.A.change B.see C.stop D.spread
15.A.convenient B.traditional C.educational D.international
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍自己一直去的书店要关门了,简单回忆过往,建议无论时代如何变迁,总有爱读书的人,但是随着科技的发展,传统书店也应该进行创造性的变革。
1.句意:当我听说光明书店要关门了,我很难过。
If如果;Until直到……为止;When当……时候;Unless除非,如果不。根据“…I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad.”可知,此处应该表达当我听说光明书店要关门了,我很难过。故选C。
2.句意:当我遇到这家书店的老板蒂姆时,他告诉我经营一家传统书店很难。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;direct直接的;helpful有帮助的。根据后文“Most young people preferred reading e-books…”可知,此处应该表达经营一家传统书店很难。故选B。
3.句意:多数年轻人更喜欢阅读电子书或在线阅读。
online线上;nearby附近; inside在里面;behind在……后面。根据“Most young people preferred reading e-books or reading…”可知,此处应该填入online,意为“线上”符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:童年的记忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里。
widely宽地;loudly大声地;clearly清楚地;badly坏地。根据“Childhood memories came back to me so…”可知,此处应该表达童年的记忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里。故选C。
5.句意:我们一群人经常去书店。
website网站;project 项目;instrument乐器,仪器;bookstore书店。根据前文语境和后文“We looked at the new books”可知,此处应该指的是去书店。故选D。
6.句意:我们看了新书,花了几个小时在那里阅读。
suggested建议;spent花费;required要求;worked工作。根据横线后“hours reading there.”可知,此处应该指的是花费几个小时在那里。故选B。
7.句意:几个月后,我回来了,惊讶地发现光明书店还在营业。
wise机智的;patient耐心的;surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的。根据横线后“to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business.”可知,此处应该指的是感到惊讶。故选C。
8.句意:它看起来和以前一样古老,但里面却像是一个不同的世界。
private私人的;different不同的;terrible可怕的;local当地的。根据“It seemed as old as before, but inside it was like a…world.”可知,此处应该表达它看起来和以前一样古老,但里面却像是一个不同的世界。故选B。
9.句意:不远处,一些读者在屏幕上而不是在大屏幕上分享他们的想法。
instead of而不是;according to根据;because of 由于;across from在……对面。根据“Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen…the large board.”可知,此处应该填入instead of,意为“而不是”符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:它甚至有一家卖美食的咖啡店。
selling出售,卖;guarding保卫;increasing增加;dividing分。根据横线后“nice food”可知,此处应该指的是卖美食。故选A。
11.句意:蒂姆告诉我,咖啡店里有更多的社区活动,比如读书会,甚至音乐会和电影之夜。
less更少的;more更多的;fewer更少的;lower更低的。根据“such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights.”可知,此处应该指的是咖啡店里有更多的社区活动。故选B。
12.句意:书店变成了爱书人聚会、分享想法和经验的地方。
of ……的;with用,和……;from来自;into进入。根据“The bookstore was turned…a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.”可知,turn into,动词短语,意为“变成”符合语境。故选D。
13.句意:我很高兴看到我想为社区做的一切都还在。
nothing没有什么;everything一切;everybody每一个人;nobody没人。根据横线后“I’m so glad to see that…I wanted for the community is still here”可知,此处应该填入everything,意为“一切”符合句意。故选B。
14.句意:无论时代如何变迁,总有人爱读书。
change改变;see看见;stop停止;spread传播。根据后文“With the development of technology, …bookstores should also change in a creative way.”可知,此处应该表达无论时代如何变迁,总有人爱读书。故选A。
15.句意:随着技术的发展,传统书店也应该创造性地改变。
convenient方便的;traditional传统的;educational具有教育意义的;international国际的。根据前文“When I met Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was…to run a traditional bookstore.”可知,此处应该指的是传统书店也应该创造性地改变。故选B。
(23-24九年级上·河南南阳·期中)先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Finn lived not far from the sea. His 1 , Ryan, came for his summer vacation every year. Ryan loved 2 , so he often got up early and went fishing on his grandfather’s boat.
One day, Ryan went fishing again. He spread out his fishing net (网) quickly. When he pulled it up, he was surprised to find it filled with 3 —rubbish. Ryan got the same result each time he tried and his boat was soon full of rubbish. Finally, Ryan 4 and rowed the boat back. At the beach, he met Finn.
“What are you doing here?” asked Ryan.
Finn said. “I’m cleaning the beach. I pick 5 litter on the beach so that it won’t end up in the ocean.”
“Oh, let 6 help you with these rubbish bags. Grandpa, I also found lots of rubbish in the sea when I was trying to 7 some fish,” Ryan said.
“That’s no 8 !” Finn said. “Rubbish, especially plastic, is 9 to wildlife like fish.” He then explained 10 plastic could do harm to animals. Ryan was shocked and wanted to help. “What can I do?”
Finn said, “You can recycle your waste 11 so that it won’t pollute the environment. You can repair (修理) your broken things 12 find some new uses for them instead of throwing them away. And you can invite people you know to do these things and teach them how 13 the environment with you.”
Ryan 14 the advice. He recycled his waste and repaired his broken things. He also invited his friends to pick up litter on the beach. They believed that the more they did, the 15 their surroundings would be.
1.A.brother B.student C.friend D.grandson
2.A.swimming B.fishing C.running D.riding
3.A.anything terrible B.terrible anything
C.terrible something D.something terrible
4.A.turned off B.gave up C.put up D.got up
5.A.down B.on C.up D.in
6.A.me B.us C.him D.them
7.A.cook B.eat C.catch D.buy
8.A.problem B.joke C.excuse D.surprise
9.A.similar B.harmful C.kind D.polite
10.A.how B.when C.who D.where
11.A.patiently B.widely C.quickly D.correctly
12.A.or B.but C.while D.and
13.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
14.A.refused B.gave C.accepted D.offered
15.A.good B.well C.better D.best
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者和朋友们以及作者的爷爷清理海洋垃圾,保护环境的故事。
1.句意:他的孙子Ryan每年都来度过暑假。
brother兄弟;student学生;friend朋友;grandson孙子。根据“so he often got up early and went fishing on his grandfather’s boat”可知,Ryan是Finn的孙子。故选D。
2.句意:Ryan喜欢钓鱼,所以他经常早起,去爷爷的船上钓鱼。
swimming游泳;fishing钓鱼;running跑步;riding骑马。根据“so he often got up early and went fishing on his grandfather’s boat”可知,Ryan经常早起去爷爷的船上钓鱼,所以他喜欢钓鱼。故选B。
3.句意:当他把它拉起来时,他惊讶地发现里面装满了可怕的东西——垃圾。
anything terrible任何可怕的东西,用于疑问句或否定句;terrible anything用法错误;terrible something用法错误;something terrible一些可怕的东西,用于肯定句。在英语语法中,形容词修饰不定代词时,应放置在不定代词的后面。该句为肯定句,所以应填something terrible。故选D。
4.句意:最后,Ryan放弃了,把船划了回去。
turned off关掉;gave up放弃;put up张贴;got up起床。根据“Ryan got the same result each time he tried and his boat was soon full of rubbish”可知,每次结果都一样,船上装买了垃圾,所以Ryan放弃了。故选B。
5.句意:我在海滩上捡垃圾,这样垃圾就不会流入海洋。
down向下;on在……上;up向上;in在……里。根据“I’m cleaning the beach”可知,他在打扫海滩捡垃圾。短语pick up“捡起”符合题意。故选C。
6.句意:哦,让我来帮你提这些垃圾袋。
me我;us我们;him他;them他们。根据“Ryan said”可知,Ryan想帮助爷爷提垃圾袋,所以是Ryan说的话,应填me。故选A。
7.句意:爷爷,当我试图抓鱼时,我还在海里发现了很多垃圾。
cook做饭;eat吃;catch抓住;buy买。根据“One day, Ryan went fishing again”可知,作者是在抓鱼。故选C。
8.句意:这不奇怪!
problem问题;joke笑话;excuse借口;surprise惊奇。根据“I’m cleaning the beach. I pick up litter on the beach so that it won’t end up in the ocean”可知,沙滩上有很多垃圾,所以在海里发现了很多垃圾是不奇怪的。故选D。
9.句意:垃圾,尤其是塑料,对鱼类等野生动物来说是有害的。
similar类似的;harmful有害的;kind善良的;polite有礼貌的。根据“He then explained…plastic could do harm to animals”可知,塑料对鱼类危害很大。故选B。
10.句意:然后他解释了塑料是如何伤害动物的。
how如何;when何时;who谁;where哪里。根据“Rubbish, especially plastic, is…to wildlife like fish”可知,塑料对鱼类是有害的,所以这是在进一步解释塑料是如何伤害动物的。故选A。
11.句意:你可以正确地回收你的废物,这样它就不会污染环境。
patiently耐心地;widely广泛地;quickly迅速地;correctly正确地。根据“You can repair your broken things…find some new uses for them instead of throwing them away”可知,为废物找到新的用途是正确地回收废物。故选D。
12.句意:你可以修理坏掉的东西或为它们找到新的用途,而不是扔掉它们。
or或者;but但是;while当……的时候;and和。根据“You can repair your broken things…find some new uses for them instead of throwing them away”可知,此处为选择关系。故选A。
13.句意:而且你可以邀请你认识的人来做这些事情,并教他们如何与你一起保护环境。
protect保护,动词原形;to protect保护,不定式;protecting保护,动名词;protected保护,过去式。根据短语teach sb. how to do sth.“教某人如何做某事”,所以应用不定式。故选B。
14.句意:Ryan接受了这个建议。
refused拒绝;gave给;accepted接受;offered提供。根据“He recycled his waste and repaired his broken things. He also invited his friends to pick up litter on the beach”可知,他是接受了爷爷给他的建议。故选C。
15.句意:他们相信他们做得越多,他们的环境就会越好。
good好的,形容词;well好,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,结合“the more they did”可知,此处应是“环境就会越好”,要填比较级 better。故选C。
(23-24九年级上·河南洛阳·期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sophie, 13, won the Think Kind Student Competition. “I held a 1 clean- up. It really troubles me that marine(海洋的) life is hurt by bad decisions of 2 .”
When Sophie saw rubbish on the beach, she said, “It was the first time I’d seen marine life living 3 plastic.”
It was the 4 for her act. “We weren’t taking enough action. Everyone needs to do their part, 5 we’ re going to let down our planet.”
Sophie turned to get 6 message out on the Internet and ask volunteers to join in the clean- up activity. To her surprise, more than 200 people 7 . 200 kilograms of rubbish were 8 that day. “It was terrible. We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t 9 how much the rubbish was until we started collecting.”
Then Sophie decided to do 10 different. On her 14th birthday, she decided to celebrate 11 . Instead of holding a party creating waste, she decided to reduce it. On her “party”, Sophie and her friends continued to pick up the rubbish along the river bank near the town.
“ 12 there is one thing everyone could do, it is to pick up after yourself,” says Sophie. “It’s hard for some families to 13 plastic alternatives(替代品), but just not buying things wrapped(包装) in plastic will help.” She 14 using recyclable materials. “When there are more alternatives on the market, it will be 15 for people to make a change.”
1.A.hospital B.school C.park D.beach
2.A.animals B.humans C.flowers D.plants
3.A.above B.against C.like D.among
4.A.return B.report C.result D.reason
5.A.and B.or C.but D.so
6.A.my B.your C.her D.his
7.A.turned off B.turned up C.turned down D.turned on
8.A.invited B.hidden C.saved D.collected
9.A.increase B.realize C.offer D.encourage
10.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
11.A.nearly B.directly C.differently D.hardly
12.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Since
13.A.guide B.sell C.discover D.afford
14.A.minds B.avoids C.suggests D.requires
15.A.harder B.easier C.worst D.deeper
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了索菲举办海滩清洁活动,提升环保意识,庆祝生日方式独特,倡导减少塑料使用。
1.句意:我举办了一场海滩清洁活动。
hospital医院;school学校;park公园;beach沙滩。由下文“When Sophie saw rubbish on the beach,...”可知,索菲在沙滩上看到垃圾,她举办的应是沙滩清洁活动。故选D。
2.句意:海洋生物因人类不良的决定而受到伤害,这真的让我很困扰。
animals动物;humans人类;flowers花朵;plants植物。由“When Sophie saw rubbish on the beach, she said, ‘It was the first time I’d seen marine life living ...plastic.’”可知,索菲在沙滩上看到垃圾,并且第一次看见海洋生物生活在塑料当中,这些垃圾和塑料应该是人类造成的。故选B。
3.句意:第一次我看到海洋生物生活在塑料中。
above在……以上;against反对;like喜欢,像;among在……中。由“When Sophie saw rubbish on the beach, she said, ‘It was the first time I’d seen marine life living ...plastic.’”可知,沙滩上有垃圾,海洋生物应该是生活在塑料当中。故选D。
4.句意:这是她采取行动的原因。
return回来;report报告;result结果;reason原因。由“It really troubles me that marine(海洋的) life is hurt by bad decisions of ...”可知,海洋生物因人类不良的决定而受到伤害,这真的让索菲很困扰。这是索菲采取行动的原因。故选D。
5.句意:每个人都需要尽自己的一份力,否则我们会让我们的星球失望。
and和;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。由“Everyone needs to do their part,...we’ re going to let down our planet.”可知,只有每个人都尽自己的一份力,地球才会越来越好,否则我们会让我们的地球失望。故选B。
6.句意:索菲转向互联网来传播她的信息,并邀请志愿者加入清洁活动。
my我的;your你的,你们的;her她的;his他的。由空后“message”可知,空处应填形容词性物主代词,索菲是女孩子。故选C。
7.句意:让她惊讶的是,超过200人出现参加活动。
turned off关闭;turned up出现;turned down拒绝;turned on打开。 由“Sophie turned to get... message out on the Internet and ask volunteers to join in the clean- up activity.”可知,超过200人的志愿者出现参加活动。故选B。
8.句意:那天收集了200公斤垃圾。
invited邀请;hidden隐藏;saved挽救;collected收集。 由下文“We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t... how much the rubbish was until we started collecting.”可知,200公斤垃圾被收集。故选D。
9.句意:我们没有意识到垃圾量如此之多,直到我们开始收集。
increase增加;realize意识到;offer提供;encourage鼓励。由“...how much the rubbish was until we started collecting.”可知,直到我们开始收集,我们才意识到有多少垃圾。故选B。
10.句意:然后索菲决定做一些不同的事情。
something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么;everything一切。 由下文“Instead of holding a party creating waste, she decided to reduce it.”可知,索菲做了不同于常规的一些事。故选A。
11.句意:在她14岁生日那天,她决定以不同的方式庆祝。
nearly几乎;directly直接地;differently不同地;hardly几乎不。 由下文“Instead of holding a party creating waste, she decided to reduce it.”可知,索菲以不同寻常的方式庆祝生日。故选C。
12.句意:如果每个人都能做一件事,那就是清理自己的垃圾。
Although尽管;If如果;Unless除非;Since自从。由“...there is one thing everyone could do, it is to pick up after yourself,”可知,前后句子之间应该是If引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
13.句意:对于一些家庭来说,负担得起塑料替代品很难。
guide引导;sell卖;discover发现;afford负担得起。由“It’s hard for some families to ...plastic alternatives(替代品), but just not buying things wrapped(包装) in plastic will help.”可知,一些家庭可以不买塑料包装的东西也有帮助,这些家庭应该是很难支付得起塑料的替代品。故选D。
14.句意:她建议使用可回收材料。
minds介意;avoids避免;suggests建议;requires要求。由上文“It’s hard for some families to ...plastic alternatives(替代品), but just not buying things wrapped(包装) in plastic will help.”可知, 除了使用塑料替代品,不购买塑料包装的东西之外,索菲建议使用可回收的材料。故选C。
15.句意:当市场上有更多的选择时,人们做出改变会更容易。
harder更难;easier更容易;worst最糟糕;deeper更深。由“When there are more alternatives on the market,...”可知,市场上有很多选择时,人们做出改变应该是更容易的。故选B。
(23-24九年级上·河南驻马店·期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13. In the middle of that summer. I was shocked when my 1 told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldn’t believe that our family was going to 2 . Though I always knew my parents weren’t very 3 and they often fought, I still wanted my family to stay the same.
My life changed 4 after the divorce. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house. I now became a 5 when I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends. And immediately I had my stepfather, Dan, whom I didn’t like. Then I realized that there was no way that things could change back to the way they were.
6 I refused all Dan’s trying to get to know me and wasn’t very 7 to him, he never gave up on me. Step by step, I began to trust him. I realized that I actually had some things in common with 8 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We 9 a lot of time together going out to watch movies. That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other.
Better still, Dan showed an interest 10 me that I had never experienced from my own father. Dan was always around when I needed 11 on school or friends. Once I began to 12 Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together. Finally, I discovered that I had the happy family that I had always 13 .
I now realize my parents are 14 about getting the divorce. Their breakup was the best thing to happen for all of us. My father also found happiness—he remarried and had another child.
At 13, I 15 an important truth—change is not always the worst thing that can happen. Sometimes, it is just what we need the most.
1.A.relatives B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents
2.A.get up B.break up C.show up D.keep up
3.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.humorous
4.A.hardly B.mainly C.successfully D.completely
5.A.guide B.customer C.visitor D.host
6.A.I B.Because C.So D.Although
7.A.honest B.kind C.strict D.serious
8.A.us B.him C.them D.me
9.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid
10.A.in B.on C.with D.for
11.A.jokes B.methods C.advice D.objects
12.A.receive B.accept C.remember D.refuse
13.A.moved B.separated C.picked D.wanted
14.A.right B.wrong C.necessary D.glad
15.A.heard B.invented C.learned D.missed
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者在父母离婚之后生活发生很大的变化,他的母亲和继父结婚,一开始很沮丧,对继父也没什么兴趣,但是继父没有放弃,二人逐渐了解之后发现有很多共同点,并从他身上经历了以前没有过的体验,于是作者意识到当初父母离婚是正确的,改变不总是发生的最糟糕的事情但是有时是大家最需要的东西。
1.句意:当我父母告诉我他们要离婚时,我很震惊。
relatives亲戚;parents父母;cousins堂兄弟姐妹;grandparents祖父母。根据“My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house.”可知,是父母离婚。故选B。
2.句意:我不敢相信我们的家庭要破裂了。
get up起床;break up破裂;show up出现;keep up保持。根据“they were getting a divorce”可知,父母离婚了,因此是家庭破裂。故选B。
3.句意:虽然我一直知道我的父母不太幸福,他们经常吵架,但我仍然希望我的家庭保持原样。
excited兴奋的;sad悲伤的;happy幸福的;humorous幽默的。根据“they often fought”可知,父母不幸福。故选C。
4.句意:离婚后我的生活完全改变了。
hardly几乎不;mainly主要地;successfully成功地;completely完全地。根据下文描述可知生活完全改变。故选D。
5.句意:现在,当我周末去看望爸爸和比尔时,我成了一名访客。
guide导游;customer顾客;visitor访客;host主人。根据“when I went to see my dad and Bill on the weekends”可知,是去看望父亲和兄弟,成了访客。故选C。
6.句意:虽然我拒绝了丹想要了解我的所有努力,而且对他也不太好,但他从未放弃过我。
I我;Because因为;So所以;Although虽然。根据“... I refused all Dan’s trying to get to know me and wasn’t very ... to him, he never gave up on me.”可知,前后是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
7.句意:虽然我拒绝了丹想要了解我的所有努力,而且对他也不太好,但他从未放弃过我。
honest诚实的;kind友好的;strict严格的;serious严肃的。根据“wasn’t very ... to him”可知,对他不友好。故选B。
8.句意:我意识到我其实和他有一些共同之处,尤其是在电影和电视节目方面。
us我们;him他;them他们;me我。根据上下文可知是和丹有共同点,用代词him指代丹。故选B。
9.句意:我们花了很多时间一起出去看电影。
took花费,it作主语;spent花费,人作主语;cost花费,物作主语;paid支付,人作主语。spend time doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
10.句意:更好的是,丹对我表现出了我从未从自己的父亲那里体验过的兴趣。
in在……里;on在……上;with和;for为了。show an interest in是固定搭配,表示“对……表现出兴趣”。故选A。
11.句意:当我在学校或朋友方面需要建议时,丹总是在我身边。
jokes笑话;methods方法;advice建议;objects物体。根据“when I needed ... on school or friends”可知,是在学校或朋友方面需要建议时。故选C。
12.句意:一旦我开始接受丹,我们三个就开始花很多时间在一起。
receive收到;accept接受;remember记得;refuse拒绝。根据“Once I began to ... Dan, the three of us began spending a lot of time together.”可知,是开始接受丹。故选B。
13.句意:最后,我发现我拥有了我一直想要的幸福家庭。
moved移动;separated分开;picked挑选;wanted想要。根据“I had the happy family that I had always ...”可知,是自己一直想要的幸福家庭。故选D。
14.句意:我现在意识到我父母离婚的决定是对的。
right正确的;wrong错误的;necessary必要的;glad高兴的。根据“Their breakup was the best thing to happen for all of us.”可知,父母离婚的决定是正确的。故选A。
15.句意:13岁时,我学到了一个重要的真理——改变并不总是最坏的事情。
heard听见;invented发明;learned学到;missed错过。根据“I ... an important truth—change is not always the worst thing that can happen”可知,是学到了真理。故选C。
(23-24九年级上·河南南阳·期中)As a young boy, I enjoyed listening to my father telling his childhood stories. The picture of him and his friends 1 to the top of a tree to look at a bird’s nest (鸟巢) stayed in my mind for quite a while. I 2 of doing that like my father did.
But that was almost 3 . First, teenagers today are not 4 to climb trees. People think it’s too 5 to climb trees. Second, we don’t have so many birds’ nests. The 6 of birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year.
Early one spring day, my dream came true, 7 . It was a Saturday morning. My dad’s friend, Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars in his 8 outside the city. It was a large parking lot. Around it were a lot of 9 .
Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, pointing out all kinds of 10 . As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found 11 unusual— a bird’s nest on a back wheel of a car!
I was 12 to be so close. I looked at the nest in amazement (惊奇地). It was a real bird’s nest with four eggs sitting inside. It 13 strong and warm. It was beautiful! How 14 the little bird was to make such a nest in this cold weather!
Uncle Ben said it was a robin’s (知更鸟) nest. To 15 it, he suggested moving it to a tree beside the parking lot.
We sincerely hope that the robin will find her new home and her baby birds.
1.A.jumping B.flying C.rushing D.climbing
2.A.spoke B.heard C.dreamed D.thought
3.A.impossible B.possible C.polite D.impolite
4.A.refused B.allowed C.sent D.noticed
5.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.important D.difficult
6.A.size B.number C.color D.price
7.A.either B.perhaps C.too D.however
8.A.farm B.bank C.shop D.hospital
9.A.trees B.flowers C.holes D.rivers
10.A.wheels B.buses C.bikes D.cars
11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
12.A.worried B.excited C.nervous D.sad
13.A.looked B.smelt C.tasted D.sounded
14.A.terrible B.smart C.lazy D.useful
15.A.pollute B.steal C.protect D.punish
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一直梦想着能像爸爸小时候那样爬树去看鸟巢,但是这种行为在现在是不允许的。然而某天作者的这个梦想实现了。文章描述了作者看到鸟巢的兴奋感觉。
1.句意:他和他的朋友爬上树顶看鸟窝的画面在我的脑海里萦绕了好一会儿。
jumping跳跃;flying飞;rushing冲;climbing爬。根据“to the top of a tree to look at a bird’s nest (鸟巢)”可知,爬上树顶看鸟窝。故选D。
2.句意:我梦想着像我父亲小时候做的那样。
spoke说;heard听见;dreamed梦想;thought认为。根据“doing that like my father did.”可知,梦想着像父亲一样做这些事情。故选C。
3.句意:但是那几乎是不可能的。
impossible不可能的;possible可能的;polite礼貌的;impolite不礼貌的。根据“First, teenagers today are not … to climb trees.”可知,如今对于青少年来说爬树是不可能的事。故选A。
4.句意:首先,现在的青少年不允许爬树。
refused拒绝;allowed允许;sent发送;noticed注意。根据“People think it’s too … to climb trees.”可知,爬树太危险,所以这种行为不允许。故选B。
5.句意:人们认为爬树太危险。
dangerous危险的;comfortable舒适的;important重要的;difficult困难的。根据句意和常识可知,爬树是一种危险行为。选项A符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:鸟类的数量每年都在变得越来越少。
size尺寸;number数量;color颜色;price价格。根据“Second, we don’t have so many birds’ nests.”可知,没有那么多鸟巢说明鸟的数量也在减少。the number of 表示“……的数量”。故选B。
7.句意:然而,早春的一天,我的梦想成真了。
either(两者之中)任意一个,也(不);perhaps可能;too也;however然而。结合前后文“But that was almost impossible”和“my dream came true”可知,此处存在转折关系,应填however。故选D。
8.句意:在他的商店里,他卖旧车。
farm农场;bank银行;shop商店;hospital医院。根据“My dad’s friend, Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business.”可知,爸爸的朋友本叔叔邀请我们参观他的生意,空格处应指商店,选项C符合句意。故选C。
9.句意:它周围有很多树。
trees树;flowers花;holes洞;rivers河。根据下文“he suggested moving it to a tree beside the parking lot.”可知,停车场周边有树。故选A。
10.句意:本叔叔领着我们穿过停车场,指出各种不同的汽车。
wheels轮子;buses公交车;bikes自行车;cars小汽车。根据上文“My dad’s friend, Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars in his … outside the city.”可知,本叔叔卖旧的小汽车,所以他指出各种不同的汽车。故选D。
11.句意:当我们走过停车场时,我们突然发现了一件不同寻常的事。
something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。根据“As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found … unusual—a bird’s nest on a back wheel of a car!”可知,这是一个肯定陈述句,空格处指的是不寻常的事情,选项A符合句意。故选A。
12.句意:能这么近我很兴奋。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;sad悲伤的。根据“I looked at the nest in amazement (惊奇地).”可知,作者很兴奋。故选B。
13.句意:它看起来结实又温暖。
looked看起来;smelt闻起来;tasted品尝;sounded听起来。根据“It was beautiful!”可知,鸟巢看起来结实又温暖,还很漂亮,选项A符合语境。故选A。
14.句意:小鸟在这寒冷的天气里,筑这样的鸟巢是多么聪明啊!
terrible可怕的;smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;useful有用的。根据“a bird’s nest on a back wheel of a car!”及“It … strong and warm.”可知,小鸟很聪明。选项B符合句意。故选B。
15.句意:为了保护鸟巢,他建议把它移到停车场旁边的一棵树上。
pollute污染;steal偷窃;protect保护;punish惩罚。根据“he suggested moving it to a tree beside the parking lot.”可知,本叔叔建议把它移到停车场旁边的一棵树上的目的是为了保护鸟巢,选项C符合语境。故选C。
(23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期中)A year ago, my husband and I were sitting on the beach watching our one-year-old son play in the water, talking about the money we were 1 for his future, something we had started doing since he was born.
Money played a 2 role in both my and my husband’s college decisions-I did my first two years at a community college to save money and my husband’s college fund (资金) got spent on keeping the family 3 . The idea that there would be no limitations (限制) for our own kid felt 4 .
As our son 5 his hands in the sand, my husband and I threw out 6 of what he might do with the money. “Maybe he’ll be lucky to graduate debt (债务) 7 ,” my husband laughed. “Or if he gets a full scholarship (奖学金), he could spend the money on an apartment.” “Or he’ll climb Everest or travel around the world”, I 8 .
A couple weeks after we drove back to our home, wildfires spread through my hometown in a record-breaking 9 . They led to increasingly serious weather 10 , including droughts (旱灾) and ice storms. When my son will be college-aged, he will likely care more about air quality and 11 the heat than spring break travel plans.
That night, I asked my husband a question: What if we 12 putting money in our son’s college fund and started using that money to protect him from weather change? But how do you do that? What will he need in 2040 or 2060? After some 13 , we had reached an agreement. Saving money for his college education when we’re facing a weather problem just doesn’t 14 . Instead, we are planning on using the money to 15 a carbon-free lifestyle now by buying electric cars and starting a backyard vegetable garden.
1.A.spending B.saving C.raising D.donating
2.A.big B.small C.common D.light
3.A.custom B.history C.business D.place
4.A.amazing B.special C.strange D.boring
5.A.pushed B.washed C.cooled D.dug
6.A.problems B.ideas C.rules D.stories
7.A.full B.deep C.clean D.free
8.A.added B.shouted C.complained D.wondered
9.A.date B.century C.year D.season
10.A.predictions B.plans C.events D.warnings
11.A.escaping B.facing C.feeling D.standing
12.A.started B.forgot C.regretted D.stopped
13.A.discussions B.experiences C.interviews D.expressions
14.A.take in B.make up C.take place D.make sense
15.A.change B.accept C.develop D.invent
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者和丈夫从儿子出生就开始为他的大学教育存钱,后来作者与丈夫达成了一致,停止为儿子的大学教育存钱,先要解决实际面临的环境问题,他们打算从发展无碳生活方式开始。
1.句意:一年前,我和丈夫坐在海滩上,看着一岁的儿子在水里玩耍,谈论着我们为他的未来攒的钱,这是我们从他出生时就开始做的事情。
spending花费;saving保存,储蓄;raising筹集;donating捐款。根据“talking about the money we were...for his future, something we had started doing since he was born.”可知,从儿子出生就开始为他的未来存钱,故选B。
2.句意:钱在我和丈夫的大学决定中都起到了很大的作用。
big大的;small小的;common普通的;light轻的。根据“I did my first two years at a community college to save money and my husband’s college fund (资金) got spent on keeping the family”可知,钱起到了很大的作用,故选A。
3.句意:丈夫的大学基金则花在了维持家族生意上。
custom风俗;history历史;business生意;place地方。根据下文的介绍可知,钱用在了家庭的生意上,故选C。
4.句意:对于我们自己的孩子来说,没有限制的想法让我觉得很诧异。
amazing神奇的;special特殊的;strange奇怪的;boring厌烦的。根据“As our son...Or he’ll climb Everest or travel around the world”可知,这样的想法让人觉得很诧异,故选A。
5.句意:当我们的儿子用手在沙子里挖的时候,我和丈夫开始思考他会怎么处理这笔钱。
pushed推;washed洗;cooled冷却;dug挖。根据“his hands in the sand”可知,手在沙子里挖,故选D。
6.句意:当我们的儿子用手在沙子里挖的时候,我和丈夫开始思考他会怎么处理这笔钱。
problems问题;ideas想法;rules规则;stories故事。根据“what he might do with the money.”可知,这是一种想法,故选B。
7.句意:“也许他毕业时没有债务就很幸运了,”我丈夫笑着说。
full满的;deep深的;clean干净的;free免费的,自由的。根据“Maybe he’ll be lucky to graduate debt (债务) ...”可知,此处指的是“没有债务”,故选D。
8.句意:“或者,如果他获得全额奖学金,他可以把钱花在公寓上。”“或者,他将攀登珠穆朗玛峰或环游世界”,我补充道。
added补充说;shouted大喊;complained抱怨;wondered想知道。根据“Or if he gets a full scholarship (奖学金), he could spend the money on an apartment...Or he’ll climb Everest or travel around the world”可知,这里是说补充说,故选A。
9.句意:在我们开车回家几周后,在一个打破纪录的季节,野火席卷了我的家乡。
date日期;century世纪;year年;season季节。此处说的是火灾发生的季节,故选D。
10.句意:它们导致了越来越严重的天气事件,包括干旱和冰暴。
predictions预测,预言;plans计划;events事件;warnings警告。根据“including droughts (旱灾) and ice storms”可知,这里说的是天气事件,故选C。
11.句意:当我儿子上大学的时候,他可能会更关心空气质量和避暑,而不是春假旅行计划。
escaping逃跑;facing面临;feeling感觉;standing站立。根据“he will likely care more about air quality and...the heat than spring break travel plans.”可知,这里指的是天气问题,与空气质量并列的应该是避暑问题,故选A。
12.句意:那天晚上,我问了丈夫一个问题:如果我们不再把钱放在儿子的大学基金里,而是开始用这笔钱来保护他免受天气变化的影响,会怎么样?
started开始;forgot忘记;regretted懊悔,惋惜;stopped停止。根据“putting money in our son’s college fund and started using that money to protect him from weather change”可知,此处是说停止往大学基金里面存钱,故选D。
13.句意:经过一些讨论,我们达成了协议。
discussions讨论;experiences经历;interviews采访;expressions表达。根据“we had reached an agreement”可知,通过讨论达成了一致,故选A。
14.句意:当我们面临天气问题的时候,为他的大学教育存钱是没有意义的。
take in吸收;make up弥补;take place发生、举行;make sense有意义。根据“Saving money for his college education when we’re facing a weather problem just doesn’t...”可知,如果存钱只为了大学教育,那么在面对天气问题时,这样的事情是没有意义的,故选D。
15.句意:相反,我们现在正计划用这笔钱来发展无碳生活方式,购买电动汽车,并在后院开办一个菜园。
change改变;accept接受;develop发展;invent发明。根据“a carbon-free lifestyle now by buying electric cars and starting a backyard vegetable garden.”可知,是发展无碳生活方式,故选C。
(23-24九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She didn’t know if she was going to make it and wanted to 1 . She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). It seemed that as one problem was solved, a new one 2 .
Her father who is a good cook, took her to the 3 . He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the 4 he placed eggs, and in the last he placed coffee beans(咖啡豆). He let them boil, without 5 a word.
The daughter waited impatiently, wondering 6 he was doing. In about twenty minutes, he 7 the burners and put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee into different bowls. He asked, “Darling, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee.” She 8 .
He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She noticed that they were 9 . He then asked her to take an egg and break 10 . After pulling off the shell, She observed (观察) the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She enjoyed it and smiled.
“What does it mean, Father?” she asked.
He explained that each of them had faced the same situation, boiling water, but each reacted (反应) 11 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak 12 being boiled. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard after cooking. Coffee beans were the most 13 of the three. They turned the 14 into delicious coffee. “Which are you?” he asked his daughter.
When 15 knock on your door, how do you answer? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?
1.A.go on B.give up C.wake up D.give away
2.A.missed B.appeared C.invented D.served
3.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living room D.restroom
4.A.other B.first C.second D.third
5.A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling
6.A.why B.where C.when D.what
7.A.turned on B.turned down C.turned off D.turned up
8.A.wondered B.questioned C.admired D.replied
9.A.hard B.soft C.sweet D.bad
10.A.one B.ones C.it D.them
11.A.differently B.completely C.silently D.simply
12.A.until B.unless C.before D.after
13.A.special B.common C.healthy D.famous
14.A.egg B.water C.bowl D.carrot
15.A.shyness B.differences C.difficulties D.success
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩抱怨生活,她的厨师爸爸通过煮三种食物来告诉她一个深刻的道理,即面对困难,要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强,像咖啡一样做出改变。
1.句意:她不知道自己是否能成功,想放弃。
go on继续;give up放弃;wake up醒来;give away赠送。根据下文“She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). ”可知,此处表示的是想放弃。故选B。
2.句意:似乎一个问题刚刚解决,另一个问题马上出现。
missed错过;appeared出现;invented发明;served服务。根据上文“She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). ”可知,此处表示的是刚刚解决一个问题,另一个问题就接踵而来。故选B。
3.句意:她的父亲是个好厨师,他把她带到了厨房。
kitchen厨房;bedroom卧室;living room客厅;restroom洗手间。根据下文“He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire.”可知,此处表示的是把她带到了厨房。故选A。
4.句意:他往第一个壶里放了胡萝卜,往第二个壶里放了鸡蛋,在最后一个壶里放了咖啡豆。
other其他的;first第一;second第二;third第三。根据上文“filled three pots with water”、“ In one he placed carrots”及下文“and in the last he placed coffee beans”可知,她的父亲在第二个壶里放了鸡蛋。故选C。
5.句意:他一句话也没说,任由着水把它们煮沸。
speaking讲话;saying说;talking谈论;telling告诉。without saying a word意为“一言不发”,固定搭配。故选B。
6.句意:女儿不耐烦地等待着,想知道他要做什么。
why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;what什么。分析句子结构可知,本句是宾语从句,且连接词在从句中作宾语。故选D。
7.句意:大约二十分钟后,他关掉火炉,把胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡放进不同的碗里。
turned on打开;turned down调低;turned off关闭;turned up调高。根据空后的“put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee into different bowls”可知,此处表示的是关掉火炉。故选C。
8.句意:“胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡。”她回答道。
wondered想知道;questioned询问;admired欣赏;replied回答。根据上文“He asked, ‘Darling, what do you see?’”可知,此处是女儿对父亲的问题的回答。故选D。
9.句意:她发现到它们变软了。
hard硬的;soft软的;sweet甜的;bad坏的。根据上文“He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots.”可知,父亲让女儿摸下胡萝卜,根据生活常识可知胡萝卜煮熟后是软的。故选B。
10.句意:然后,他让她拿一个鸡蛋并把它敲破。
one一个;ones,one的复数形式;it它;them它们。根据空前的“take an egg”可知,此处应用it指代an egg。故选C。
11.句意:父亲解释说,这三种食物面临着同样的情况——煮沸的水,但其反应却各不相同。
differently不同;completely完全地;silently默默地;simply简单地。根据空前的but可知,句意发生了转折,此处表示的是但其反应却各不相同。故选A。
12.句意:强壮且坚硬的胡萝卜在被煮后变得又软又脆弱。
until直到;unless除非;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据生活常识可知,硬硬的胡萝卜在煮后会变软。故选D。
13.句意:咖啡豆是三种食物中最特别的。
special特 别的;common普通的;healthy健康的;famous著名的。根据下文“They turned the…into delicious coffee.”并结合短文内容可知,三种食物在被煮后,胡萝卜和鸡蛋没有发生形态上的改变,但是咖啡豆煮后变成了美味的咖啡,所以咖啡豆是最特别的。故选A。
14.句意:它们把水变成了咖啡。
egg鸡蛋;water水;bowl碗;carrot胡萝卜。本句中的They指代的是上文中的“Coffee beans”,根据生活常识可知咖啡豆加水煮后会变成咖啡。故选B。
15.句意:当困难来找你时,你该如何应对?
shyness害羞;differences不同;difficulties困难;success成功。结合短文内容可知,父亲通过让女儿感受并向她解释三种食物煮熟后的变化,教育女儿面对困难,要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强,像咖啡一样做出改变,此处用difficulties“困难”符合语境。故选C。
(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期中)As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China?
You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more 1 and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to 2 your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really 3 . As a student, you don’t have too much 4 so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as 5 as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t 6 for you. If this is your choice, you have really gone too far. Since your parents are adults, they know 7 you should get.
On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were 8 at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different 9 through the express. When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, 10 many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are 11 angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy 12 of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a(n) 13 teenager.
Blind box toys are 14 partly because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them 15 from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes!
1.A.health B.talent C.surprise D.grade
2.A.search B.watch C.break D.try
3.A.easy B.tall C.cheap D.rich
4.A.money B.time C.luck D.space
5.A.high B.big C.new D.low
6.A.sell B.buy C.use D.ask
7.A.who B.when C.what D.where
8.A.told B.heard C.sung D.found
9.A.clubs B.places C.boats D.zoos
10.A.and B.so C.but D.or
11.A.certainly B.slowly C.softly D.politely
12.A.game B.art C.sale D.fan
13.A.honest B.kind C.white D.clear
14.A.small B.safe C.dirty D.popular
15.A.give away B.give up C.keep away D.keep up
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文介绍了盲盒深受中国青少年喜欢的原因,并以成都宠物盲盒事件为例介绍了宠物盲盒对动物的伤害,最后作者建议青少年应该热爱动物,远离宠物盲盒。
1.句意:首先,盲盒为你的购买体验增添了更多的惊喜和乐趣。
health健康;talent才能;surprise惊喜;grade年级。根据“Because you don’t know what is inside the box”可知,消费者不知道盲盒里是什么,这让他们的消费体验更加惊喜和充满乐趣。故选C。
2.句意:因为你不知道盒子里装的是什么,你想试试运气。
search搜索;watch观看;break打破;try尝试。根据“Because you don’t know what is inside the box”及“your luck”可知,购买盲盒目的之一就是为了试下运气。故选D。
3.句意:其次,盲盒真的很便宜。
easy容易的;tall高的;cheap便宜的;rich富有的。根据“As a student, you don’t have too much...as 9.9yuan.”可知,学生没有太多的钱,所以此处表达的是盲盒价格很便宜。故选C。
4.句意:作为一名学生,你没有太多的钱,所以你想为自己省一些钱。
money钱;time时间;lucy运气;space空间。根据“As a student, you don’t have too much”、“so you want to save some for yourself”及“are being sold for prices”可知,学生没有很多钱,他们想为自己节省一些钱,money符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:例如,在淘宝和拼多多上,一些盲盒的售价低至9.9元。
high高的;big大的;new新的;low低的。根据“For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices”及“as 9.9 yuan”可知,在淘宝和拼多多上,一些盲盒的售价是9.9元,所以盲盒的价格很低。故选D。
6.句意:第三,你可能会得到一些东西,比如你父母不会给你买的宠物狗。
sell卖;buy买;use使用;ask询问。根据“Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t”及“for you”可知,你可能会得到一些父母不给你买的东西,buy for sb.“为某人买……”,固定搭配。故选B。
7.句意:由于你的父母都是成年人,他们知道你应该得到什么。
who谁;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。根据“Since your parents are adults”可知,你的父母是成年人,他们知道什么东西能给你买,什么东西不能给你买,what“什么”符合语境。故选C。
8.句意:在2021年5月3日,在成都中通快递的一家营业网点,发现了大约160只宠物猫狗。
told告诉;heard听见;sung唱歌;found发现。根据“at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu”及“they were put in boxes to be sent to different”可知,在成都一家中通快递网点大约160只宠物猫狗被发现,found“发现”符合语境。故选D。
9.句意:它们被放在箱子里,通过快递被发往各地。
clubs俱乐部;places地方;boats船只;zoos动物园。根据“They were put in boxes to be sent to different”及“through the express”可知,那些宠物猫狗通过快递被发往各地。故选B。
10.句意:当志愿者们发现这些动物时,其中四只已经死亡,并且许多已经生病。
and和;so因此;but但是;or或者。根据“four of them were dead”及“many were sick”可知,在这些宠物猫狗中,有四只已经死亡,许多已经生病,此空前后句为并列关系,用连词and。故选A。
11.句意:如果你很喜欢动物,你肯定会生气。
certainly肯定;slowly慢慢地;softly温柔地;politely礼貌地。根据“If you really love animals”及“angry”可知,如果你很喜欢动物,当你知道成都宠物盲盒事件时,你肯定会非常生气。故选A。
12.句意:你可能会像其他人一样呼吁停止疯狂销售宠物盲盒。
game游戏;art艺术;sale销售;fan粉丝。根据“You are probably calling for an end to the crazy...”可知,此处是指呼吁停止销售宠物盲盒这种疯狂行为。故选C。
13.句意:无论你的选择是什么,这都表明你是一个善良的青少年。
honest诚实的;kind善良的;white白色的;clear清楚的。根据“You are probably calling for an end to the crazy…to buy a pet in a local pet store.”可知,无论你是呼吁停止疯狂销售宠物盲盒还是让父母去当地宠物商店买宠物,都证明你是一个善良的青少年。故选B。
14.句意:盲盒玩具之所以受欢迎,部分原因是它们可爱的外表。
small小的;safe安全的;dirty脏的;popular受欢迎的。根据“partly because of their cute looks”可知,可爱的外表是盲盒受欢迎的部分原因。故选D。
15.句意:动物是我们的朋友,所以我们应该爱护它们,让它们远离盲盒。
give away赠送;give up放弃;keep away远离;keep up保持。根据“Animals are our friends, so we should love them”可知,动物是我们的朋友,我们应该爱护它们,让它们远离宠物盲盒,keep away from“远离”,固定搭配。故选C。
(23-24九年级上·河南鹤壁·期中)When I was a kid, I 1 ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite things to do. However, as I 2 , there were more and more cars on the road, so I 3 rode bikes. And there were not cycle ways on some roads, so people had to ride bikes around cars. It is very 4 to ride a bike with lots of cars because cars sometimes may hit cyclists and 5 kill them.
However, now more and more people begin to ride bikes again, so I decide to have fun on the 6 again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall 7 to the park. I still feel 8 when I have to ride around other cars, motorcycles and people. So I always watch out for traffic 9 I am turning the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. In that way I can 10 myself from traffic accidents.
In fact, riding bikes is a 11 way to explore the city! I start to use the public bikes, too. 12 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride public bikes to parks. Some apps make it easy and cheap for 13 to ride.
Besides, if we all try to ride bikes often and drive less, there will be less 14 . So what are you waiting 15 ?
1.A.am used B.am used to C.used to D.using to
2.A.got up B.woke up C.grew up D.stood up
3.A.usually B.often C.everyday D.seldom
4.A.dangerous B.successful C.useful D.important
5.A.never B.always C.still D.even
6.A.bus B.bike C.car D.plane
7.A.and B.because C.but D.unless
8.A.happy B.excited C.scared D.bored
9.A.because B.when C.though D.until
10.A.protect B.make C.ignore D.catch
11.A.interesting B.boring C.fun D.happy
12.A.From B.With C.In D.On
13.A.none B.everyone C.anything D.everything
14.A.service B.mistake C.pollution D.advice
15.A.in B.for C.as D.on
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文介绍了近年来,共享单车的兴起重新激发起大家骑行的兴趣。很多人开始放弃开车转而选择骑自行车这种便宜且环保的交通方式。本文作者通过讲述自身经历呼吁人们绿色出行,为保护环境贡献力量。
1.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常到处骑山地自行车。
be/get used to doing习惯于……;used to do过去常常做……;using to错误表达。根据“When I was a kid,”可知,这里是过去常常骑山地自行车,因此用used to do。故选C。
2.句意:然而,我长大后,路上的汽车越来越多,所以我很少骑自行车。
got up起床;woke up醒来;grew up长大;stood up站起来。根据“When I was a kid,”及选项可知,当作者长大后,街上的汽车越来越多,于是他就很少骑自行车了。故选C。
3.句意:然而,我长大后,路上的汽车越来越多,所以我很少骑自行车。
usually通常;often经常;everyday每天的;seldom很少。根据“there were more and more cars on the road,”可知,路上的汽车越来越多,所以作者很少骑自行车。故选D。
4.句意:在很多车周围骑自行车是非常危险的,因为有时汽车可能会撞到骑自行车的人,甚至杀死他们。
dangerous危险的;successful成功的;useful有用的;important重要的。根据“with lots of cars”可知,在汽车周围骑行是很危险的。故选A。
5.句意:在很多车周围骑自行车是非常危险的,因为有时汽车可能会撞到骑自行车的人,甚至杀死他们。
never从不;always总是;still还;even甚至。结合该空前后的hit和kill可知,此处缺少表示递进的副词,故用even,意为“甚至”。故选D。
6.句意:然而,现在越来越多的人又开始骑自行车了,所以我决定再次开心地骑自行车。
bus公共汽车;bike自行车;car汽车;plane飞机。根据“I ride my bike to the gym,”可知,作者又开始骑自行车了。故选B。
7.句意:我骑自行车去健身房、购物中心和公园。
and和;because因为;but但是;unless除非。这里的the shopping mall和to the park是并列的,因此用and连接。故选A。
8.句意:当我不得不骑在其他汽车、摩托车和人周围时,我仍然感到害怕。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;scared害怕的;bored无聊的。根据“when I have to ride around other cars, motorcycles and people.”可知,这里指作者感到害怕。故选C。
9.句意:所以当我转弯或过马路时,我总是注意交通。
because因为;when当……时候;though虽然;until直到。根据“I am turning the corner or crossing the road.”可知,这里是由when引导的时间状语从句,表示动作正在进行。故选B。
10.句意:那样我就可以避免交通事故。
protect保护;make制作;ignore忽视;catch接住。上文提到作者在骑行时很注意安全,故此处是指这样作者可以保护自已不会发生交通事故。protect sb./sth. from sth.为固定用法。故选A。
11.句意:事实上,骑自行车是一种探索城市的有趣方式!
interesting有趣的;boring没趣的;fun有趣的;happy快乐的。根据“In fact, riding bikes is a…way to explore the city!”可知,骑自行车是探索城市的有趣方式,空前面的冠词是a,因此不用interesting。故选C。
12.句意:周末,我和朋友有时会骑公共自行车去公园。
From从……起;With具有;In在里面;On在……上。on weekends意为“在周末”,是固定短语。故选D。
13.句意:一些应用软件使每个人都能既方便又便宜地骑自行车。
none没有一个;everyone每个人;anything任何东西;everything每件事。根据“cheap for…to ride.”可知,这里是使每个人都能既方便又便宜地骑自行车。故选B。
14.句意:此外,如果我们都试着经常骑自行车,少开车,污染就会减少。
service服务;mistake错误;pollution污染;advice劝告。根据“if we all try to ride bikes often and drive less,”可知,如果我们都经常骑车,那么污染就会减少。故选C。
15.句意:你还在等什么?
in在里面;for对于;as像;on在……上。wait for意为“等候、等待”,固定短语。故选B。
(22-23九年级上·浙江金华·期中)My sisters and I recently returned from visiting our beloved parents in Florida. For six days, we spent about six hours on the beach. We took the beach 1 —it’s almost a full-time job! Though, we really 2 ourselves there.
I usually read books on the beach while my mom and sisters enjoyed 3 shells (贝壳). This time they filled their pockets and bags with seashells, and then took them home. They meant to 4 all kinds of things out of the seashells to sell. On the last day of our trip, I joined the family 5 of collecting shells too. I grabbed handfuls of (一把) sand and picked out shell treasures. Having 6 so many shell handicrafts (手工艺品) made by my mom and sisters before, I used to take shells for granted (理所当然). But I couldn’t help but feel 7 at the shells in Florida. Some were big and in different 8 while some were no bigger than a nail, which was unbelievable.
Many people know there’s a beach full of 9 in Western Australia, which is over 74 miles long! It’s called Shell Beach. But nobody exactly knows 10 seashell species (品种) there are on the beach: 11 , as many as 200,000 different kinds. However, very few of the shells have pearls (珍珠) in them. 12 The Science Network, “A finished pearl takes 15 to 20 years to make, which 13 why a ton of shells might produce as few as three pearls. The probabilities (概率) of them being 14 pearls are, exactly, one in a million.”
I was lost in thought. The chances of finding a pearl in a shelf are more than one in a million. Compared with shells, 15 isn’t so hard. The shells with pearls are valued by people and so is the person who gets to the top. So try to be a pearl on the beach!
1.A.patiently B.nervously C.seriously D.happily
2.A.trained B.improved C.believed D.enjoyed
3.A.collecting B.touching C.watching D.painting
4.A.connect B.buy C.mix D.make
5.A.relaxation B.business C.vacation D.relation
6.A.seen B.described C.lost D.imagined
7.A.bored B.upset C.strange D.surprised
8.A.copies B.shapes C.sizes D.names
9.A.seats B.stones C.sands D.shells
10.A.how often B.how far C.how many D.how long
11.A.instead B.perhaps C.still D.sometimes
12.A.According to B.As for C.Because of D.Such as
13.A.means B.suggests C.wonders D.explains
14.A.normal B.common C.perfect D.similar
15.A.changing B.succeeding C.growing D.falling
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者和作者的姐妹们去佛罗里达州探望父母时,在佛罗里达州的海滩上捡贝壳的事情,以及从贝壳产珍珠的稀有性,引申出对成功的思考。
1.句意:我们认真对待海滩——这几乎是一份全职工作!
patiently耐心地;nervously紧张地;seriously认真地;happily高兴地。根据“it’s almost a full-time job!”可知,这里应该是我们认真对待海滩。故选C。
2.句意:不过,我们在那里玩得很开心。
trained训练;improved改进;believed相信;enjoyed享受。由后文的提示词ourselves可知,这里是固定搭配:enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。故选D。
3.句意:我通常在海滩上看书,而我妈妈和姐妹们喜欢收集贝壳。
collecting收集;touching触摸;watching看;painting绘画。根据“This time they filled their pockets and bags with seashells, and then took them home.”可知,这里应该是收集贝壳,然后带回家。故选A。
4.句意:她们打算用贝壳做各种各样的东西。
connect连接;buy购买;mix混合;make制作。根据“so many shell handicrafts (手工艺品) made by my mom and sisters,”可知,这里应该是她们打算用贝壳做各种各样的东西。故选D。
5.句意:在我们旅行的最后一天,我也加入了收集贝壳的家庭事业中。
relaxation放松;business商业;vacation假期;relation关系。根据“I got into the family…of collecting shells too.”可知,这里应该是加入了收集贝壳的家庭事业中。故选B。
6.句意:看到妈妈和姐妹们做了这么多贝壳手工制品,我过去认为贝壳是理所当然的。
seen看到;described描述;lost丢失;imagined想象。根据“so many shell handicrafts (手工艺品) made by my mom and sisters,”可知,这里是看到妈妈和姐妹们做了这么多贝壳手工制品。故选A。
7.句意:但我忍不住对佛罗里达州的贝壳感到惊讶。
bored无聊的;upset沮丧的;strange奇怪的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Some were big and in different…while some were no bigger than a chocolate chip, which was unbelievable.”可知,这里是对佛罗里达州的贝壳感到惊讶。故选D。
8.句意:有些是大的,形状各异,而有些则比巧克力片还小,这简直令人难以置信。
copies副本;shapes形状;sizes大小;names姓名。根据“Some were big”以及“while some were no bigger than a chocolate chip,”可知,这里是指贝壳的形状不同。故选B。
9.句意:许多人都知道在西澳大利亚州有一个长74英里、深32英尺的海滩,那里到处都是贝壳!
seats座位;stones石头;sands沙地;shells贝壳。根据“It’s called Shell Beach.”可知,在西澳大利亚州有一个满是贝壳的海滩。故选D。
10.句意:目前还不清楚到底有多少种贝壳:可能有多达20万种不同的贝壳。
how often多久;how far有多远;how many多少;how long多长时间。根据“there are as many as 200,000 different species.”可知,这里是问贝壳的种类有多少种。故选C。
11.句意:目前还不清楚到底有多少种贝壳:可能有多达20万种不同的贝壳。
instead相反;perhaps可能;still还;sometimes有时。根据“there are as many as 200,000 different species.”可知,这里是表示推测。故选B。
12.句意:据科学网报道:“一颗成品珍珠需要15到20年的时间才能制成,这就解释了为什么一吨贝壳只能生产三颗珍珠。”
According to根据;As for至于;Because of因为;Such as例如。根据“The Science Network,”及下文的内容可知,这里是科学网报道的内容。故选A。
13.句意:据科学网报道:“一颗成品珍珠需要15到20年的时间才能制成,这就解释了为什么一吨贝壳只能生产三颗珍珠。”
means意思是;suggests建议;wonders想知道;explains解释。根据“why a ton of shells might produce as few as three pearls.”可知,这里应该是解释了为什么一吨贝壳只能生产三颗珍珠。故选D。
14.句意:它们成为完美珍珠的概率,准确地说,是百万分之一。
normal典型的;common常见的;perfect完美的;similar相像的。根据“The probabilities (概率) of them being…pearls are,”可知,这里指完美珍珠的概率。故选C。
15.句意:与贝壳相比,成功并不难。
changing改变;succeeding成功;growing增长;falling 落下。根据“so are successful people.”以及“So we should try our best to be successful people.”可知,这里指成功并不难。故选B。
(22-23九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中)When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom, I can still 1 the first Halloween I had in 2 .
On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth .
In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes (服装) and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.
I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was “trick or treat” in the evening . After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 to get a lot of candies from my neighbors. At first, I was a bit nervous. 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady 10 , and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat !” My voice was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave 12 two candy bars, and I was so excited.
I thanked the lady and moved on. I can’t remember how many 13 I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got. I got 91 that day , and I was so happy.
What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!
1.A.spend B.remind C.remember D.enjoy
2.A.China B.Australia C.England D.America
3.A.to B.with C.for D.of
4.A.wore B.washed C.sold D.kept
5.A.tasted B.smelled C.sounded D.looked
6.A.best B.worst C.longest D.shortest
7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.class
8.A.offered B.continued C.hoped D.refused
9.A.But B.So C.Though D.Or
10.A.came back B.came down C.came away D.came out
11.A.hardly B.sometimes C.often D.mostly
12.A.them B.us C.her D.me
13.A.schools B.farms C.houses D.streets
14.A.candies B.pumpkins C.cards D.gifts
15.A.busy B.happy C.relaxing D.boring
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要讲了作者第一次去美国过万圣节的愉快经历。
1.句意:当我7岁的时候,我和妈妈一起去了美国,我仍然记得我在美国过的第一个万圣节。
spend花费;remind提醒;remember记得;enjoy喜欢。根据“I can still...the first Halloween I had in....”可知作者还记得在美国过万圣节的故事。故选C。
2.句意:当我7岁的时候,我和妈妈一起去了美国,我仍然记得我在美国过的第一个万圣节。
China中国; Australia澳大利亚; England英国;America美国。根据“I went to the US with my mom”可知在美国过的万圣节。故选D。
3.句意:我们每个人都带了一个南瓜来上学。
to向;with带着;for为了;of的。根据“we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm”和“...us”,可知是带着南瓜,用“with”表示伴随。故选B。
4.句意:下午,我们穿上万圣节服装,在学校举行游行。
wore穿;washed洗;sold卖;kept保持。根据“Halloween costumes”可知穿着万圣节服饰。故选A。
5.句意:有些服装很有趣,但有些看起来很吓人。
tasted尝起来; smelled闻起来; sounded听起来; looked看起来。根据“the Halloween costumes”可知穿着万圣节服饰,衣服看起来很恐怖。故选D。
6.句意:那天我做了很多事情,但我最喜欢的部分是晚上的“不给糖就捣蛋”。
best最好的; worst最差的;longest最长的;shortest最短的。根据句意及“liked”可知考查like best“最喜欢”,动词短语。故选A。
7.句意:晚餐后,我提着一个袋子出去了。
breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;class班级。根据“in the evening”可知是晚上,判断晚饭后去要糖果。故选C。
8.句意:我希望从邻居那里得到很多糖果。
offered提供;continued继续;hoped希望;refused拒绝。根据“I went outside with a bag.”可知作者希望要到很多糖果。故选C。
9.句意:所以当我敲第一扇门时,我的心跳得非常快。
But但是;So所以;Though虽然;Or或者。结合“At first, I was a bit nervous. ”可知心跳得很快是紧张的结果。故选B。
10.句意:一位女士出来了,我小心翼翼地对她说:“不给糖就捣蛋!”
came back回来;came down下来;came away离开;came out出来。根据“when I knocked at the first door”可知敲开了门,一位女士出来了。故选D。
11.句意:我的声音很低,低到我能几乎不能听到自己说话。
hardly几乎不;sometimes有时;often经常;mostly主要地。根据“My voice was very low”可知小到可能自己几乎听不到。故选A。
12.句意:令我惊讶的是,这位女士非常友善,她给了我两块糖果,我很兴奋。
them他们;us我们;her她;me我。根据“when I knocked at the first door”可知作者一个人去的,可知女人给作者一些糖,用第一人称。故选D。
13.句意:记不清我去过多少家,但我记得我得到了多少糖。
schools 学校;farms农场;houses家;streets街道。根据“I hope to get a lot of candies from my neighbors”可知是忘记拜访了多少家。故选C。
14.句意:记不清我去过多少家,但我记得我得到了多少糖。
candies糖果;pumpkins南瓜;cards卡片;gifts礼物。根据“I hope to get a lot of candies from my neighbors”可知记得要了多少糖果。故选A。
15.句意:我过了多么快乐的万圣节!
busy忙碌的;happy快乐的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的。结合“And I wish we could have Halloween every month!”可知过了一个快乐的万圣节。故选B。
(22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you have self-control? Well, 1 you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but 2 you will have to sit for an exam tomorrow, what will you do? See the film or study 3 the exam? If you can 4 the film and work hard at your lessons, we 5 you have self-control.
Self-control is not 6 you have from your birth. It needs to be developed in your 7 .
Sometimes you are attracted by some useless novels. You must make good use of your time. You shouldn’t 8 your time reading such books, or you will surely feel very 9 later.
Do not go to bed too late 10 a nice film, or you will be late for school. Neither should you stay in bed too late on cold winter 11 , for it is a waste of time.
Every one of us has some 12 , and a few of them 13 stop you from making progress in life. Then we must use our self-control to get them over.
Remember it is 14 for you to have strong self-control. It has a great 15 on your life.
1.A.before B.since C.unless D.if
2.A.unkindly B.unusually C.unluckily D.unhappily
3.A.in B.at C.on D.for
4.A.think about B.go on C.deal with D.give up
5.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
6.A.everybody B.somebody C.everything D.something
7.A.study B.body C.life D.heart
8.A.spend B.waste C.make D.use
9.A.worried B.sorry C.surprised D.nervous
10.A.as for B.instead of C.because of D.in front of
11.A.nights B.mornings C.afternoons D.evenings
12.A.hobbies B.experience C.secrets D.habits
13.A.need B.should C.must D.may
14.A.strange B.difficult C.bad D.necessary
15.A.influence B.stress C.difference D.help
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了自制力的重要性。
1.句意:如果你有一张激动人心的电影的票,你非常想看,但不幸的是,你明天得参加考试,你会怎么做?
before在……之前;since自从;unless除非;if如果。根据“... you have a ticket for an exciting film ... you will have to sit for an exam ...”可知,此处是假设你有一张激动人心的电影的票,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
2.句意:如果你有一张激动人心的电影的票,你非常想看,但不幸的是,你明天得参加考试,你会怎么做?
unkindly不亲切地;unusually不同寻常地;unluckily不幸地;unhappily不高兴地。根据“you will have to sit for an exam tomorrow”可知,你有一张激动人心的电影的票,但不幸地是明儿得考试。故选C。
3.句意:看电影还是复习备考?
in在……里面;at在;on在……上;for为了。根据“study...an exam”可知此处是结构“study for”,意为“为了……而学习”。故选D。
4.句意:如果你能放弃电影,努力学习,我们就说你有自制力。
think about认真考虑;go on继续;deal with处理;give up放弃。根据“work hard at your lessons”可推知,是放弃看电影。故选D。
5.句意:如果你能放弃电影,努力学习,我们就说你有自制力。
tell告诉;say说,后接说的内容;talk谈论;speak说,后接某种语言。根据“you have self-control”可知,这是说的内容,应用say。故选B。
6.句意:自制力并不是与生俱来的。
everybody每个人;somebody某人;everything一切;something某事,某物。根据“Self-control is not ... you have from your birth.”可知,自制力不是你从出生就拥有的某样东西。故选D。
7.句意:它需要在你的生活中培养。
study书房;body身体;life生活;heart心脏。根据上一句可知,自制力不是与生俱来的,它需要在生活中慢慢培养。故选C。
8.句意:你不应该浪费时间读这样的书,否则你以后一定会后悔的。
spend花费;waste浪费;make制作;use使用。根据“some useless novels”可知,不应该浪费时间在无用的小说这类书籍上,故选B。
9.句意:你不应该浪费时间读这样的书,否则你以后一定会后悔的。
worried担忧的;sorry后悔的;surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的。根据“or”可知,如果你浪费时间读无用的书,你之后一定会后悔的。故选B。
10.句意:不要因为一部好看的电影而太晚睡觉,否则你上学会迟到的。
as for关于,至于;instead of代替,而不是;because of因为;in front of在……前面。根据“Do not go to bed too late ... a nice TV film”可知,不要因为一部好看的电影而晚睡。故选C。
11.句意:在寒冷的冬天早晨,你也不应该在床上呆得太晚,因为那是浪费时间。
nights晚上;mornings早晨;afternoons下午;evenings傍晚。根据“Neither should you stay in bed too late on cold winter ..., for it is a waste of time.”可知,冬天的早晨,不要因为寒冷就赖在被窝里,这也是浪费时间。故选B。
12.句意:我们每个人都有一些习惯,其中一些可能会阻碍你在生活中取得进步。
hobbies爱好;experience经验;secrets秘密;habits习惯。根据上文的“go to bed too late”和“stay in bed too late”可知,我们每个人都有一些习惯。故选D。
13.句意:我们每个人都有一些习惯,其中一些可能会阻碍你在生活中取得进步。
need需要;should应该;must必须;may可能。根据“a few of them ... stop you from making progress in life”可知,其中一些习惯会阻碍你在生活中取得进步。故选D。
14.句意:记住,你必须有很强的自制力。
strange奇怪的;difficult困难的;bad坏的;necessary必须的。根据“it is ... for you to have strong self-control”可知,必须拥有很强的自制力。故选D。
15.句意:它对你的生活有很大的影响。
influence影响;stress压力;difference差异,不同之处;help帮助。根据“It has a great ... on your life.”可知,自制力对生活有很大的影响;have an influence on“对……有影响”。故选A。
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