浙江省杭州市杭州中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期Units1-2英语月考试题

杭州中学2024八上英语单元测试Unit1-2 班级 姓名 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（供5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 )1.Which sport does Tim like best? A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball. （.What did Kate do? A.She went shopping. B.She had a special meal. C.She had a birthday party. ,When will the man call Fred again? A.At10:15 B.At12:00 C.At12:30. )4.Where did Josh go on vacation last month? ·A.Toaz00. B.To a forest. C.To a mountain. ).5.What does Sam mean? A.Tom is playing basketball now. B.Tom is afraid of talking to his teacher. C.The boy playing basketball can't be Tom. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7三个小题。 o.Where was Peter this morning? A.In a bookstore. B.On the farm. C.In the post office. )7.What's the relationship between Peter and Jerry? A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Cousins. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What does Ben need to do this afternoon? A.To do his homework.B.To go to the dentist. C.To go to Lucy's home. 9.When did Lucy go to the dentist? A.Last year. B.Last month. C.Last week. 10.What time will Ben go to Lucy's home tomorrow morning? A.At8:00. B.At7:00. C.At9:00. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 (11.When does Peter finish doing his homework probably? A.At 7:45 pm. B:At 6:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm. )12.What does Peter do after dinner? A.Walks his dog B.Rides a bike. C.Plays with his friends. ()13.What does Peter think is a good way to relax? CS扫描全能王 A.Going online. B.Going bike riding. C.Climbing mountains. )14.How often does Peter go to the dentist for teeth cleaning? A.Once a week. B.Once a year. C.Twice a year. )15.What's the passage mainly talking about? A.Peter's school life. B.Peter's favorite sports C.Peter's good habits. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） A How do you spend your free time?Do you make good use of your free time?Let's see how the four students do. I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning.We run three times or more a week.And every time we run for an hour.That makes me feel relaxed and energetic.Every day after dinner,I walk our dog for half an hour.But I hate playing football with my brother.I think that's for boys. Sonia I'm in a band at school.I can play the guitar and the piano,but in the group I'm the singer.So I always play music in my free time.I also love taking photos.I think photos can help us remember wonderful moments and find the beauty around.I like working on the photos with a computer. Alex In my free time,.I mainly do two things-dance and karate（空手道)Dancing isa tradition in Brazil.I dance every Wednesday and Saturday.I practice karate in a club three times a week.I have many friends with the same interest in the club. Sometimes I ride my bike to travel around.It's good for the body and the mind. Mia As a senior(毕业年级的)student in high school,I don't have much free time every week.But I try to make the best use of it.Every day I do exercise like swimming.Before going to bed,I usually read books,especially history books. Sometimes I go to the movies.And now,there's almost no time to play computer games. LiLei ()16.What does Alex think of taking photos? A.Helpful. B.Exciting. C.Difficult. D.Boring. CS扫描全能王 )17.What can we learn about Li Lei? A.He isn't good at playing computer games. B.He goes out with his friends twice a week. C.He has the habit of staying up to read books. D.He spends most of his free time reading and exercising ()18.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A.CULTURE B.HISTORY C.LIFESTYLE D.ENVIRONMENT 公 Eating healthily,exercising regularly and sleeping well do not sound too difficult.Yet many people struggle (to find the right balance in their daily lives. AIA Group did a Healthy Living Index Survey this year among more than 10,000 people in l5Asia-Pacific regions(亚太地☒).The top three concerns for illnesses caused by unhealthy living styles are cancer(症，44%)，heart disease(38%)and obesity(肥胖，26%). Living healthily isn't just about a strong and healthy body,it's also about feeling good every day.It's not hard to have a healthy lifestyle. Having a good diet is an important part of a healthy lifestyle.Make sure you have vegetables and fruits every day.Avoid junk food,They have trans fats(反式脂肪酸)that can also be found in biscuits and cakes.Eating too much can lead to heart disease. Getting outdoors and being close to nature is also key.You can go for a walk,a hike or a bike ride.It is not only a great way to enjoy the beauty of the wildlife,but it also helps you get rid of stress and anxiety. Don't spend much time chatting online or playing video games.You may think it is a way to relax.But researchers at the University of Gothenburg in Sweden found that those who always use a computer or mobile phone can develop stress and sleeping disorders.Children should limit their time in front of a screen to one or two hours per day,according to Reuters. Creating()a healtly lifestyle doesn't have to mean quick changes.Making sma changes in how you live each day can lead to big rewards.So find out how to be healthy today. ()19.Having a healthy diet includes the following EXCEPT A.eat less trans fats B.avoid eating too much C.have vegetables every day D.eat more biscuits and cakes )20.From Paragraph 6,we learn that A.limlting online time is the best way to keep healthy B spending much time playing online is a good way to relax C.using computers or mobile phones too often is bad for our health D.having a healthy lifestyle means no computers or mobile phones )21.Which is the right way to create a healthy lifestyle? A.Keep a healthy diet several days a week. CS扫描全能王 D Make changes as quickly as possible. C.Try to get rewards from life every day. D.Take your time and try to make changes each day. )22.What is the article mainly about? A.How to feel good every day. B.How to keep a healthy lifestyle. C.What makes a person unhealthy. D.What a healthy diet is. BLOG POST 1:DAY ONE Hello!This is Elena Romano.I'm on board Explorer One with Luca Rossi.Luca and I were very lucky winners of a competition (to become the first children to go into space.We're travelling with two astronauts called Leo and Melita and I'm going to write about what happens. This will be an exciting adventure(冒险)I BLOG POST 2:DAY THREE I've had some questions from people on Earth.Everyone asked,"Are you afraid?"No,we aren't.We feel very safe up here!Sally from Canada asked,"What's the best thing about space?" That's easy-looking out of the window at planet Earth.It's so beautiful!Luca's favorite thing is ero gravity(重).Every few minutes he says,“_▲_” BLOG POST 3:DAY FIVE Nikos in Athens wants to know the worst thing about space.The food,Nikos!There is no word to describe it.It's just-eurrrghhhh!Luca says he wants to eat a bowl of his grandmother's pasta.Me too,Luca,me too! BLOG POST 4:DAY SEVEN Something in the rocket is making a strange noise.Melita says everything is OK,but I saw her talking to Leo earlier.They both looked worried. BLOG POST 5:DAY EIGHT(morning) This morning Luca and I were looking out of the window when Leo appeared."Bad news,"he said.“The engine(引整)isn't working very well.”Luca asked,“What's going to happen?Leo didn't answer for a long,long time.Finally,he said,"I don't know." BLOG POST 6:DAY EIGHT(afternoon) This is getting frightening ()The lights on the spaceship are turning on and off.Leo and Melita are going from place to place,fetching things to try to fix the engine.They've told us not to worry,but we don't know what's going to happen.Luca thinks we'll be lost in space forever. Will we ever get home? BLOG POST 7:DAY EIGHT(evening) We're nearly home!Leo and Melita asked us to fly the spaceship for them while they fixed (the engine.Well,the spaceship's computer flies the spaceship,but we had to watch the screen and make sure that the blue light was on and that we were moving from left to right on the screen!"You've been wonderful!"Melita said."We've fixed the engine.You two can have a CS扫描全能王 rest now while Leo and I take us home.Why don't you have some space food while we slowly go back to Earth?" )?3.How many pcople were there in Explorer One? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. )24.Which of the following is the most common question from people on Earth? A.Are you afraid? B.What's the best thing about space? C.What's going to happen? D.What's the worst thing about space? （25.What might Luca say in“_▲__”in Paragraph2 A.Come on,let's fly! B.Wow,the Earth is so beautiful! C.I don't like the food! D.I miss my family and friends! )26.In which order did the following happen? a.Elena heard a strange noise from the rocket. b.Elena answered questions from people on Earth. c.Elena was told the engine wasn't working very well. d.Elena helped watch the screen and make sure the blue light was on. e.Elena and Luca won a competition to become the first children to go into space. A.b-a-c-d-e B.e-d-b-a-c C d-a-c-e-b D.e-b-a-c-d D How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park?Well that's what's happening in my community.There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场).Let me tell you why I think it''s a bad idea. First,a park is meant to be for the whole community.Not everyone likes golf,so not everyone will get to use the park.This isn't fair.A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use. Second,to make way for the golf course,lots of playground equipment (will have to be moved or knocked down,which is a waste oftime and money.It's also waste of perfectly good equipment.The swings,for example,will probably just end up as litter. Third,what about giving young people something to do?Not all kids are crazy about golf.At the moment,the park has a skating place and a playground.These attract lots of kids from the community.If you turn the park into a golf course,these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise.It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble.Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park? Finally,golf is expensive.Building a golf course and maintaining ()it costs a lot of money.Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course?What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club?That means that the golf course will only be available to people CS扫描全能王 with lots of money. Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea.I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further. 27.Some people want to change the park into A.a golf club B.a golf course C.a park D.a skating place 28.According to Paragraph 4,having nowhere to go will make some children A.go to get some exercise B.fall in love with golf C.play video games at home D.go to the street and make friends 29.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph) 30.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A.To help carry out further plans. B.To make the park more beautiful. C.To encourage children to go skating. D.To stop the golf course from being built. 第二节：任务型阅读请仔细阅读下面的短文，把A、B、C、D四个选项还原到文章空白 处，并回答第35小题。 Many people like taking a trip with no plans().They think it's very exciting and has more fun.31. Making vacation plans is very important. First,a vacation plan can"make sure that everything goes well".It you visit a place but you don't book a hotel,32. Second,you have many things to take with you for a vacation.You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. Third,making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money.33. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation,you may find some cheap things for your vacation. 34. They can help you have more fun in your vacation. A.you may have no place to stay at night. B.Next time when you go on a vacation,try to write down some plans. C.But in fact,it is not that good. D.Nobody wants to spend more money that they want to. 35.Do you like taking a trip with plans or with no plans?Why or why not?(20) CS扫描全能王 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） I was bored.I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something 36on TV.I stopped to watch a show:a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眼眠)a man and having him do all the funny things. 37,I got a plan."I bet I could do that,"I thought. I jumped up and ran to the dining room to get some string (and a spoon.I tied the string to the spoon.OK!I was38 .I couldn't wait. I walked into the39,where my mom was cooking dinner.I asked Mom 40 she wanted to be hypnotized.Of course,my mom agreed. As I started to swing the41 slowly in front of my mom's face,I said,"You are getting sleepy,you are getting very sleepy. After 42 it a few times,I told her that when I counted()to three,she would become Elvis,a pop singer.I counted,and at that very moment,Mom started to43 could hardly believe that I could hypnotize Mom on my44 try.I was excited.This was so cool!After a while,I decided that it was time to45 Mom.I could hardly wait to see Mom's reaction (when I 46 her how we did it! "When I clap (my hands three times,you'll be back to your usual self,"I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers,47Mom kept singing as if nothing had happened.What was wrong?I started to feel48.I didn't know what to do.It looked so easy on TV.I started to49 _Just then,my mom realized I didn't know 50 had only been pretending()to be hypnotized.She stopped and hugged me. To this day,Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her. B6.A.interesting B.terrible C.important D.traditional 67.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Slowly 38.A.active B.free C.busy D.ready 39.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.study D.shower 40.A.if B.what C.who D.where 41.A.coin B.pencil C.spoon D.ring 42.A.dropping B.swinging C.fixing D.washing 43.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.write 44.A.first B.second C.third D.last 45.A.look after B.play with C.listen to D.wake up 46.A.wrote B.drew C.sang D.told 47.A.and B.or C.but D.so 48.A.angry B.happy C.hungry D.worried 49.A.cry B.jump C.smile D.run CS扫描全能王 50.A.he B.I C.she D.you 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure ()It's hard to find your way in the space full51people.People run quickly to get a seat.And be52(care)of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee. To deal with these problems,all53(country)have made rules for subways to follow. The most common one is no eating54drinking on the subway.Many cities in the world have this rule. New York City has asked passengers_ (take)off the backpacks on the subway. Also,passengers are told not to open56(they)legs wide enough to take up two or even three seats. There are some57(interest)rules,too.France58(suggest)that passengers shouldn't play music too loud through headphones or stare at women for long time.New Delhi,the capital of India stops drunk people from60take)the subway. Whether your city has the same rules or not,it's always good to behave (well on the subways. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 I enjoy everything visit spend Dear Dad and Mom, I have been in Australia for three days.I'm having a good time here.Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.There is so much to see that is impossible for me to tell you 61. I'm now living in a hotel.It is located in the center of Sydney,and our room has a wonderlul view of the city.There are many big trees and beautiful flowers all over the city and it is great pleasure staying.The most 62. thing is to watch koalas sleeping in the tree. 163. many places of interest around Sydney yesterday and the day before yesterday.I'd like 64. more time here,but Linda and May can't wait to see the coral reefs(in Caims,so we are going to fly there tomorrow.It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colorful corals.Now I'm busy preparing for the next trip to Cairns.I will enjoy 65. in Cairns this time tomorrow.I'm looking forward to visiting the attractions there! Sam B.按照首字母或者中位提示完成句子 CS扫描全能王 66.---Did you buy anything different for y Kids? 67.Fifty p_ means a half. 68.You can read the books and m in the reading room,but you can't borrow them. 69.---Do you know the r of football match between ClassI and Class 3? --Yes.3-0,Class I won. 70.A Susan didn't feel well,she went to school in the moring. 71.The company doesn't have()money,so they have to stop building that shopping mall. 72.It's going to rain,don't forget to take your (伞)，Linda. 73.Her grandmother is 75 and in poor()Everyone in her family worries about her. 74.He always (尝试)to get up early every morning, 75.The little boy _想知道)how people in the past lived when he visited the museum. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 随着现代社会的发展，健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华，最近被评为 班级月度健康之星。应班上同学的恳求，你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。 请你根据下面的思维导图，完成这篇发言稿。 How to keep healthy Eating Exercising Sleeping Mental adjustment habits habits habits (心理调试) 写作要求：1.内容必须包含提示中所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.不少于80字（开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数） Good morning,everyone!I'm happy to be the Health Star of this month.Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy That's all!Thank you! CS扫描全能王 浙江省杭州中学英语2024-2025学年八年级上学期Units1-2英语月考试题答案 第一部分 听力 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 第二部分 阅读理解 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. 示例：I like taking a trip with plans because it can make the trip more organized and enjoyable.（或 I like taking a trip without plans because it can be more spontaneous and exciting.） 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C 第二节 51. of 52. careful 53. countries 54. or 55. to take 56. their 57. interesting 58. suggests 59. looking 60. too 第四部分 写作 第一节 词汇运用 61. everything 62. enjoyed 63. have visited 64. to spend 65. am 66. anything special 67. percent 68. magazines 69. score 70. However 71. enough 72. umbrella 73. popular 74. tries 75. wondered 第二节 书面表达 Good morning everyone! I'm happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy. First, I have a balanced diet. I eat a lot of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. I also eat less junk food and sugary drinks. Second, I exercise regularly. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I get enough sleep. I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I also try to avoid staying up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax myself. I also try to stay positive and optimistic. That's all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$