精品解析：河北省唐山市遵化市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

遵化市2023至2024学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷听力部分。一听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。Number one, look, there is a duck in the river. Look, there is a duck in the river. Number two, the diary was written on july the fifteenth. The diary was written on july the fifteenth. Number three, I don't feel like going there on foot. I don't feel like going there on foot. Number four, we couldn't see anything below because of the bad weather. We couldn't see anything below because of the bad Better. Number five, everyone jumped up and down in excitement. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 2、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。Number six, how often does marry eat junk food? How often does marry eat junk food? Number seven, what do you usually do on weekends? What do you usually do . on weekends? Number eight, I always eat healthy food. I always eat healthy food. Number nine, how many hours do you watch TV every week? How many hours do you watch TV every week? Number ten, what's your favorite exercise? What's your favorite exercise? 3、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。Number eleven. tom, who's smarter? Your mom or your dad? I think my mom is smarter than my dad. Tom, who's smarter? Your mom or your dad? I think my mom is smarter than my dad. Question, who is matter? Who is matter? Number twelve, jane, you look pretty with long street hair. really. Thank you. Jane, you look pretty with long street hair. really. Thank you. Question, what does jane look like? What does jane look like? Number thirteen. bob is very tall. yes, but jam is taller than him. Lay is taller than jim. Bob is very tall. yes, but jim is taller than him. Lay is taller than jim. Question. who is the tallest bob, jam or lay? Who is the toilets, bob, jim or lelay? Number fourteen to number fifteen. Hi, jane. Can I ask you some questions? Certainly. mike. i'm bad in chinese, and I know you are good at IT. Can you give me some advice? Okay, try to listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak as much as possible, and write down what you don't understand. Ask your teacher after class. Sounds great. Thank you. You are welcome. Hi, jane. Can I ask you some questions? Certainly. mike and bad in chinese, and I know you are good at IT. Can you give me some advice? Okay, try to listen to the teacher carefully in class, speak as much as possible, and write down what you don't understand. Ask your teacher after class. Sounds great. Thank you. You are welcome. Questions number fourteen, who is not good at chinese? Who is not good at chinese? Number fifteen, how can we speak chinese Better according to the dialogue? How can we speak chinese Better according to the dialogue? Number sixteen to number eighteen. Hi lily, i'm sorry to travel. You could I borrow . your bike, of course, with pleasure. How long may I keep? IT. what about the whole afternoon? Okay, it's very kind of you. By the way, what will you use for IT? Tom is you? I want to take him to the hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Can I do something for you? No, thank you. I'm return. IT as soon . as I can. No hurry. Hi lily, i'm sorry to troubled you. Could I borrow your bike. of course, with pleasure. How long may I keep IT? What about the whole afternoon? Okay, it's very kind of you. By the way, what will you use for IT? Tom is you? I want to take him to the hospital. I'm sorry to hear that. Can I do something for you? No, thank you. I'm return IT as soon . as I can. No hurry. Questions number sixteen, would they lay lend his bike to the girl? They lay lend his bike to the girl. Number seventeen, how long can the girl keep the bike? How long can the girl keep the bike? Number eighteen, who is ill? Who is ill? 4、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第19至21小题。Dear Peter, we don't see you for a long time. I miss you so much. Now i'm in san. I'm going to spend three more years here. I'm in number sixteen middle school. It's a good school. The students here are very friendly to me. My favorite food here is goom bw chicken. We have a new home here in china. Now i'm writing to you in my bedroom. It's not as large as the one in australia, but it's as good as that in australia. Now it's very cold and IT often snows. Here is IT snowing in australia. It's time for me to have lunch. Bie right back soon. Yours, jim. Dear Peter, we don't see you for a long time. I miss you so much. now. I mean, sean, i'm going to spend three more years here. I'm in number sixteen. Middle school is a good school. The students here are very friendly to me. My favorite food here is gone, bad chicken. We have a new home here in china. Now i'm writing to you in my bedroom. Is not as large as the one in australia, but is as good as that in australia now is very cold and IT often snows. Here is IT snowing in australia. Is time for me to have lunch by right back soon. Yours, jim. Questions number nineteen, which middle school is he in now? Which middle school is he in now? Number twenty, health, the weather in c an. now. How's the weather in c. an. now? Number twenty one, what time is he writing this letter? What time is he writing this letter? 下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第22至25小题。Vincent, one goal was a man in a hurry. Anna, artist full of energy. He was born in holland on march the thirties, eighteen fifty three. At the age of twelve, the Young Vincent began to jaw when he was only twenty. He went to london after eighteen seventy six. The Young one guo traveled in britain, belgium and holland. He painted in different ways in aging. Eighty six, he left holland forever and travel to paris. He lived there with his brother. His works became more youthful in paris. He died when he was thirty seven. He left behind him more than two thousand and paintings and joinings. Vincent, one goal was a man in a hurry and an artist full of energy. He was born in holland on much the thirties, eighteen fifty three. At the age of twelve, the Young Vincent began to draw when he was only twenty. He went to london after eighteen seventy six. The Young one goal travelled in britain, bell jump and holland. He painted in different ways. In one nine hundred and eighty six, he left holland forever and traveled to paris. He lived there with his brother. His works became more useful in paris. He died when he was thirty seven. He left behind him more than two thousand paintings and drawings. Questions number twenty two, what was wincent one goal? What was one cent one goal? Number twenty three, when did Vincent go to london? When did one cent go to london? Number twenty four, whom did went live with in paris. whom did wincent live with in paris? Number twenty five, how many paintings did vent leave behind? How many paintings did Vincent leave behind? 五听短文填空。Do you know a black mouse with two large round? Yes, yes, it's making mouse. He first appeared over eighty years ago, and IT was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was watch disney. He became very rich and successful in the early films. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems, but why did Mickey become so popular? I think the main reason is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Do you know a black mouth with two lords around years? yes. Is making mouth the first that appeared over eighty years ago. And IT worth the first cartoon with the sound and music. The man behind a Mickey was spot disney. He became very rage and a successful in the early films. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems, but why did Mickey e become so popular? I think the main reason is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 遵化市2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业评估 八年级英语试题 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. duck B. luck C. quick 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. June 15th. B. July 5th. C. July 15th. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. seem like B. feel like C. look like 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We saw nothing below because the weather is terrible. B. We saw everything below because the weather is bad. C. Because we didn’t like the weather, we didn’t see anything. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Everyone was too excited to jump up and down. B. Nobody jumped up and down because of the excitement. C. Everyone was so excited that all of them jumped up and down. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At least 2 weeks. B. Almost 3 days. C. Hardly ever. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercise. B. By using the Internet. C. I’m busy. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like junk food. B. Really? That’s a good habit. C. Really? Good idea. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Five or more. C. A few times a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating healthy. B. Watching game shows. C. Playing basketball. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择适当的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. Who is smarter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. Who is the tallest, Bob, Jim or Li Lei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jim. C. Li Lei. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is not good at Chinese? A. Jane. B. Mike. C. Mike’s friend. 15. How can we speak Chinese better according to the dialogue? A. Listen to the friend carefully. B. Underline the things we don’t understand. C. Try to speak more Chinese. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Would Li Lei lend his bike to the girl? A. We don’t know. B. Of course. C. No, he wouldn’t. 17. How long can the girl keep the bike? A. One day. B. The whole afternoon. C. The whole morning. 18. Who is ill? A. Tom. B. Li Lei. C. The girl herself. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Which middle school is he in now? A. No. 6 Middle School. B. No. 16 Middle School. C. No. 60 Middie School. 20. How’s the weather in Xi’an now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 21. What time is he writing this letter? A. After lunch time. B. At lunch time. C. Before lunch time. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What was Vincent Van Gogh? A. A musician. B. An artist. C. A banker. 23. When did Vincent go to London? A. In 1883. B. In 1873. C. In 1886. 24. Whom did Vincent live with in Paris? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. 25. How many paintings did Vincent leave behind? A. Over 2,000. B. About 2,000. C. Only 2,000. 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mickey Mouse 1. He first appeared over ____26____ years ago. 2. It was the first cartoon with ____27____ and music. 3. Walt Disney became very rich and ____28____. 4. Mickey was ____29____ and had many problems. 5. He always tried to face any ____30____. 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. — Mary is as______ as Alice, right? — Yes, but Mary is______ than Alice. A. smart; hard-working B. smarter; hard-working C. smarter; more hard-working D. smart; more hard-working 32. —What do you think of Lang Lang? —He is a(n) ________ musician. He played the piano well when he was a little boy. A. talented B. active C. serious D. pretty 33. Tom got many things for his family, but nothing for ________. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 34. They ________ like movie stars to go to the party. A. dressed up B. put up C. got up D. looked up 35. ________ he is very poor, ________ he feels very happy. A. Although, but B. Because, so C. Although, / D. So, because 36. Lucy looks ________ of all the girls here. We all like her smile. A. the most friendly B. the most happily C. the most politely D. the most beautifully. 37. —Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? —Sure, we decide ________ Sanya in February. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 38. We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will forget the days we spent together. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 39. —What do you think of the restaurant? —I like it very much and I’m pleased with the ________ of the restaurant. A. mind B. grade C. service D. talent 40. — _________? —I love them very much. A. Do you like cartoons B. How do you like cartoons C. Why do you like cartoons D. What movies do you like Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） I dreamed of being a football star when I was a high school student. During my first year there I was a very ___41___ boy. I was only 50kg. I joined in some football games but spent most of my time ___42___ on the bench (替补队员席). So I decided to do ___43___. Drinking a lot of milk made me much ___44___. Before the football season started, I thought I could make ___45___ succeed in being stronger at last. But I was soon ___46___ when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys. During one of the games of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was happy and jumped up and down. But I still lost. I lost many times. I hoped to be a football player. But finally I found that I couldn’t make it come true. For a long time I was really unhappy about this and thought about giving up. ___47___ as time went by, I knew that enjoying the feeling (感觉) of working hard was necessary. In fact, the ___48___ wasn’t the most important thing. Now, my friend is celebrating for me in a party because I ___49___ a football game this morning. I didn’t succeed before. I succeed after lots of ____50____. I never give up and fight on. 41. A. fun B. outgoing C. fat D. thin 42. A. sleeping B. waiting C. eating D. writing 43. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 44. A. slower B. heavier C. funnier D. smarter 45. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 46. A. afraid B. hungry C. sad D. lucky 47. A. But B. So C. If D. Though 48. A. time B. result C. money D. language 49. A. lost B. beat C. won D. fail 50. A. talk B. housework C. message D. practice Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever tried Shaxian Snacks（沙县小吃）? You may find Shaxian Snacks restaurants in nearly every Chinese city. But now the popular restaurant chain（连锁店）is going overseas（海外）. Two months ago Shaxian Snacks opened its first store in the United States. The store is in New York City. It was so popular that all of its food was sold out within three hours on the first day when it was open. Shaxian Snacks come from Shaxian County in Fujan Province. Many local people left the county in past years to work in other parts of China. And of course, they brought their food with them. Shaxian Snacks sells local food from Shaxian, such as peanut butter noodles（花生酱拌面）and pork wontons（猪肉馄饨）. There are many dishes to choose from. Some are traditional, while others are new. But the thing they have in common is that none of them is expensive. That might be why they are so popular. At the Shaxian Snacks store in the US, a full meal costs about the same as a meal at KFC or McDonald’s. 51. What has Shaxian Snacks done recently? A. It has stopped selling food in China. B. It just opened its first store in the US. C. The food in all of its stores in China was sold out. D. It has opened restaurants in every Chinese city. 52. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How popular Shaxian Snacks is in New York. B. Why Shaxian County is famous. C. How Shaxian Snacks became popular. D. Why many people in Fujian moved to other places. 53. Why is Shaxian Snacks so popular according to the story? A. Because it has many kinds of dishes. B. Because it offers traditional snacks. C. Because it offers many new snacks. D Because its dishes are cheap. B I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones (石头). One day he bought us two backpacks (背包) and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power (力量) of the attitude. 54. Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks were full of stones because they ________. A. were hard working B. complained too much on the way C enjoyed collecting stones very much D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones 55. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________” in the passage. A. the stones B. the backpacks C. the positive thoughts D. the negative thoughts 56. The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to ________. A. help people in trouble B. be pleased to take others’ advice C. have a positive attitude towards life D. make a plan before doing something C What comes to your mind when you hear the word “twins”? Be born(出生)on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or liking the same things? Well, I have a twin brother. He was born on a different day from me. We don’t look the same and we are always interested in different things. Twelve years ago, my brother, Dennis, was born at 11:58 on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born on May 29. I’m always heavier and stronger than Dennis, so people usually think I’m the older brother. But Dennis is always smarter than I. He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dog and birds. He knows a lot about bikes, but never likes to ride bikes. Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future. 57. Which is the picture of the twins in the passage? A. B. C. D. 58. What do you know about the twins? A. They’re 12 years old. B. They have the same interests. C. They were born on the same day. D. They both want to be teachers. 59. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He doesn’t like his brother. B. He is the older one of the twins. C. He knows a lot about bikes. D. He has a few pets at home. 60. What do you think of Dennis? A. He isn’t as clever as his brother. B. He likes riding a bike. C. He is better at his lessons. D. He is not kind enough. D Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong (错误的) ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).” In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in them, but meat, such as chicken and beef, is not. “________” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks (休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 61 Before games it is good for you to eat ________. A. fish B. chicken C. bananas D. beef 62. Which of the following is the most suitable (合适的) for “________”? A. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. B. The best time to exercise is late in the afternoon. C. The best time to exercise is early in the evening. D. The best time to exercise is any time during the day. 63. The underlined word “fixed” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 重要的 B. 固定的 C. 困难的 D. 简单的 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Exercising too much is not good for us. B. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. C. Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool. D. You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games. 65. Which of the following is the best title? A Results of Sports and Exercise B. Best Time for Sports and Exercise C. Reasons for Sports and Exercise D. Wrong Ideas about Sports end Exercise Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 China gets more and more popular with people from many foreign countries. Many foreigners (外国人) now think of China if they want to move to other countries. Here is a study that found out what they thought to be the most wonderful cities in China. No. 1 of the “top ten best cities to live in China” is Shanghai. It’s not surprising at all, is it? Most foreigners always find Shanghai friendly, beautiful and full of interesting things to see and do. Foreigners can find a lot of jobs here. But it’s quite expensive to live in Shanghai. No. 2 is Beijing. Though the weather there is not good, Beijing is China’s political, cultural and educational center (政治、文化和教育中心). There are many big places of interest, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. It’s quite easy to live in Beijing. You can easily get almost everything you need here. What is No. 3 city? It’s Shenzhen. It’s a modern (现代的) city where many foreigners do business (生意). If you like a more relaxing lifestyle, you can think about somewhere like Hangzhou, Suzhou or Kunming. If you like a sea lifestyle, Xiamen or Qingdao would be great. They are all on the list of top ten, too. What’s more, Nanjing and Tianjin are also on the top 10. Which city do you like? 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. Many foreigners now may choose ________ if they want to move to other countries. 67. What’s not good if you live in Shanghai? ______________________________________ 68. Where can you go if you like a more relaxing lifestyle? ______________________________________ 69. ______________________________________ 70. ______________________________________ Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television p____71____. Usually a reality show has many series (集). And it can be on TV for many years. The reality show is different ____72____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of ____73____ (普通的) people and no actors or actresses play in it. The stories in the show ____74____ (true) happen in people’s life. So many people like to watch reality shows. The ____75____ (one) reality show came out in the 1990s in America. At that time, the ____76____ (famous) reality show was Survivor 《幸存者》. It was popular not only in America, but also around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds of ____77____ (比赛). For ____78____, there’s a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four famous Chinese tutors (导师). Their job is ____79____ (find) their favorite singers and help them be the ____80____ (win). Lots of people love watching it. Ⅺ. 基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）。将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 81. movie, best, theater, the, is, what _________________________________________________________________? 82. often, you, do, how, exercise _________________________________________________________________? 83. you, are, perform, to, ready ______________________________________? 84. Larry, less, hard-working, is, much ______________________________________________________________. 85. differences, big, what, have, they ________________________________! B）书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你是一位在中国学习的美国学生Bob，请根据以下表格信息内容给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李华，以及你们上周去公园野餐的情况。 性格 比我更外向…… 最喜欢的电视节目 新闻……，因为…… 最喜欢的电影院 万达影院……，因为…… 事件 时间：上周 地点：中央公园 活动：野餐，骑自行车…… 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 中央公园 the Central Park 万达影院 Wanda Cinema Dear mom, How is it going?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Bob 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 遵化市2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业评估 八年级英语试题 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. duck B. luck C. quick 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Look there is a duck in the river. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. June 15th. B. July 5th. C. July 15th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】The diary was written on July the fifteenth. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. seem like B. feel like C. look like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I don't feel like going there on foot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We saw nothing below because the weather is terrible. B. We saw everything below because the weather is bad. C. Because we didn’t like the weather, we didn’t see anything. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】We couldn't see anything below because of the bad weather. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Everyone was too excited to jump up and down. B. Nobody jumped up and down because of the excitement. C. Everyone was so excited that all of them jumped up and down. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At least 2 weeks. B. Almost 3 days. C. Hardly ever. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How often does marry it junk food? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exercise. B. By using the Internet. C. I’m busy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】What do you usually do on weekends? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like junk food. B. Really? That’s a good habit. C. Really? Good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I always eat healthy food. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a day. B. Five or more. C. A few times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How many hours do you watch TV every week? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eating healthy. B. Watching game shows. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What's your favorite exercise? Ⅲ. 听对话，选择适当的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 11. Who is smarter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom who’s smarter, your mom or your dad? M: I think my mom is smarter than my dad. Question: Who is smarter? 12. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane you look pretty with long straight hair. M: Really? Thank you. Question: What does Jane look like? 13. Who is the tallest, Bob, Jim or Li Lei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jim. C. Li Lei. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:Bob is very tall. M:Yes, but Jim is taller than him,Li Lei is taller than Jim. Question:Who is the tallest, Bob, Jim or Li Lei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is not good at Chinese? A. Jane. B. Mike. C. Mike’s friend. 15. How can we speak Chinese better according to the dialogue? A. Listen to the friend carefully. B. Underline the things we don’t understand. C. Try to speak more Chinese. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】W:Hi Jane can I ask you some questions? M:Certainly Mike. W:I'm bad in Chinese and I know you are good at it, can you give me some advice? M: OK, try to listen to the teacher carefully in class ,speak as much as possible and write down what you don't understand ,ask your teacher after class. W:Sounds great, thank you. M:You'are welcome. Question:1. Who is not good at Chinese? 2. How can we speak Chinese better according to the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Would Li Lei lend his bike to the girl? A. We don’t know. B. Of course. C. No, he wouldn’t. 17. How long can the girl keep the bike? A. One day. B. The whole afternoon. C. The whole morning. 18. Who is ill? A. Tom. B. Li Lei. C. The girl herself. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【详解】W:Hi Li Lei, I'm sorry to trouble you, could I borrow your bike ? M:Of course with pleasure. W:How long may I keep it? M:What about the whole afternoon. W:Okay, it's very kind of you. M:By the way ,what will you use for it ? W:Tom is ill, I want to take him to the hospital. M: I'm sorry to hear that ,can I do something for you? W:No, thank you .I'm returned as soon as I can. M:No hurry. Question:1. Would Li Lei lend his bike to the girl? 2. How long can the girl keep the bike? 3. Who is ill? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Which middle school is he in now? A. No. 6 Middle School. B. No. 16 Middle School. C. No. 60 Middie School. 20. How’s the weather in Xi’an now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 21. What time is he writing this letter? A. After lunch time. B. At lunch time. C. Before lunch time. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【详解】Dear Peter, We don't see you for a long time. I miss you so much.Now I'm in Xi'an. I'm going to spend three more years here. I'm in number sixteen middle school, is a good school.The students here are very friendly to me. My favorite food here is goon ball chicken. We have a new home here in China. Now I'm writing to you in my bedroom, it's not as large as the one in Australia, but it as good as that in Australia. Now it's very cold and it often snows here. Is it snowing in Australia?Is time for me to have lunch,by right back soon. Yours Jim. Question:1. Which middle school is he in now? 2. How’s the weather in Xi’an now? 3. What time is he writing this letter? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What was Vincent Van Gogh? A A musician. B. An artist. C. A banker. 23. When did Vincent go to London? A. In 1883. B. In 1873. C. In 1886. 24. Whom did Vincent live with in Paris? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. 25. How many paintings did Vincent leave behind? A. Over 2,000. B. About 2,000. C. Only 2,000. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【详解】Vincent Van Gogh was a man in a hurry and an artist full of energy. He was born in Holland on march the thirties eighteen fifty three.At the age of twelve, the young Vincent began to draw.When he was only twenty he went to London. After eighteen seventy six,the young Van Gogh traveled in Britain Belgium and Holland. He painted in different ways. In eighteen eighty six ,he left Holland forever and traveled to Paris. He lived there with his brother. His works became more youthful in Paris. He died when he was thirty seven ,he left behind him more than two thousand paintings and drawings. Question:1. What was Vincent Van Gogh? 2. When did Vincent go to London? 3. Whom did Vincent live with in Paris? 4. How many paintings did Vincent leave behind? 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mickey Mouse 1. He first appeared over ____26____ years ago. 2. It was the first cartoon with ____27____ and music. 3. Walt Disney became very rich and ____28____. 4. Mickey was ____29____ and had many problems. 5. He always tried to face any ____30____. 【答案】26. 80##eighty 27. sound 28. successful 29. unlucky 30. danger 【解析】 【原文】Do you know a black mouse with two large round years, yes it’s making mouse. He first appeared over eighty years ago and it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the early films,mickey was unlucky and had many problems. But why did mickey become so popular. I think the main reason is that mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. — Mary is as______ as Alice, right? — Yes, but Mary is______ than Alice. A. smart; hard-working B. smarter; hard-working C. smarter; more hard-working D. smart; more hard-working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary和Alice一样聪明，对么？——是的，但是Mary比Alice更勤奋。 考查形容词原级及其比较级。smart聪明的；hard-working勤奋的。as … as和……一样……，中间用形容词原级；根据第二空后than可知第二空用形容词比较级。故选D。 32. —What do you think of Lang Lang? —He is a(n) ________ musician. He played the piano well when he was a little boy. A. talented B. active C. serious D. pretty 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为郎朗怎么样？——他是一个天才音乐家，当他很小的时候钢琴就弹得很好了。 考查形容词辨析。talented天才的；active活跃的；serious严肃的；pretty漂亮的。根据“He played the piano well when he was a little boy.”可知，郎朗是一个天才音乐家。故选A。 33. Tom got many things for his family, but nothing for ________. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆给家人带了很多东西，但他自己却什么都没有。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Tom got many things for his family, but nothing for”可知，这句话主语是Tom，因此用反身代词himself“他自己”，指的他自己什么都没有。故选B。 34. They ________ like movie stars to go to the party. A. dressed up B. put up C. got up D. looked up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们打扮得像电影明星一样去参加聚会。 考查动词短语。dressed up打扮；put up张贴；got up起床；looked up向上看。根据“like movie stars to go to the party.”可知，他们要参加聚会，所以打扮得像电影明星。故选A。 35. ________ he is very poor, ________ he feels very happy. A. Although, but B. Because, so C. Although, / D. So, because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他非常贫穷，但他感觉很快乐。 考查状语从句。although尽管；because因为；but但是；so因此。although不能与but一起连用，且because不能与so一起连用，排除选项AB；根据“he is very poor”与“he feels very happy”可知，前后存在让步关系，故选C。 36. Lucy looks ________ of all the girls here. We all like her smile. A. the most friendly B. the most happily C. the most politely D. the most beautifully. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这里所有的女孩中，露西看起来最友好。我们都喜欢她的微笑。 考查形容词用法。friendly友好的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；politely有礼貌地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“Lucy looks”可知，look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故选A。 37. —Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? —Sure, we decide ________ Sanya in February. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗？——当然。我们决定在二月参观三亚。 考查非谓语动词。根据“we decide”可知，考查decide to do sth“决定做某事”，因此，设空处填不定式作宾语。故选D。 38. We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will forget the days we spent together. A. always B. often C. never D. usually 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：我将不得不说再见了，我亲爱的朋友们！但是我永远也不会忘记我们在一起的日子。绝不，从来不是never。故选C。 39. —What do you think of the restaurant? —I like it very much and I’m pleased with the ________ of the restaurant. A. mind B. grade C. service D. talent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家餐馆怎么样？——我非常喜欢它，并且对这家餐馆的服务很满意。 考查名词辨析。mind头脑；grade年级；service服务；talent天赋。根据“I like it very much and I’m pleased with the…of the restaurant.”可知，应该是对这家餐馆的服务很满意。故选C。 40. — _________? —I love them very much. A. Do you like cartoons B. How do you like cartoons C. Why do you like cartoons D. What movies do you like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得动画片怎么样？——我非常喜欢它们。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。Do you like cartoons你喜欢动画片吗；How do you like cartoons你觉得动画片怎么样；Why do you like cartoons你为什么喜欢动画片；What movies do you like你喜欢什么电影。根据答语“I love them very much.”可知问句应用特殊疑问句，询问“你觉得……怎么样”，故选B。 【点睛】易错分析：本题根据含义容易错选A。注意A选项是一般疑问句，一般疑问句回答时必须有“Yes”或“No”引导。因此根据回答可判定应用特殊疑问句提问。 Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） I dreamed of being a football star when I was a high school student. During my first year there I was a very ___41___ boy. I was only 50kg. I joined in some football games but spent most of my time ___42___ on the bench (替补队员席). So I decided to do ___43___. Drinking a lot of milk made me much ___44___. Before the football season started, I thought I could make ___45___ succeed in being stronger at last. But I was soon ___46___ when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys. During one of the games of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was happy and jumped up and down. But I still lost. I lost many times. I hoped to be a football player. But finally I found that I couldn’t make it come true. For a long time I was really unhappy about this and thought about giving up. ___47___ as time went by, I knew that enjoying the feeling (感觉) of working hard was necessary. In fact, the ___48___ wasn’t the most important thing. Now, my friend is celebrating for me in a party because I ___49___ a football game this morning. I didn’t succeed before. I succeed after lots of ____50____. I never give up and fight on. 41. A. fun B. outgoing C. fat D. thin 42. A. sleeping B. waiting C. eating D. writing 43. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 44. A. slower B. heavier C. funnier D. smarter 45. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 46. A. afraid B. hungry C. sad D. lucky 47. A. But B. So C. If D. Though 48 A. time B. result C. money D. language 49. A. lost B. beat C. won D. fail 50. A. talk B. housework C. message D. practice 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为比其他男孩子长得小，所以他通常作为替补队员出现在足球赛场上，他在经历多次失败后想放弃，但是随着时间流逝，他明白过程是最重要的。在经过多次练习后，作者终于成功赢得一次足球比赛。 【41题详解】 句意：在那里的第一年，我是一个非常瘦的男孩。 fun有趣的；outgoing外向的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据“I was only 50kg”可知，那时候很瘦，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我参加了一些足球比赛，但大部分时间都等在替补队员席。 sleeping睡觉；waiting等待；eating吃；writing写作。根据“on the bench”可知，大部分时候都是等在替补队员席，也就是做替补队员，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：所以我决定做点什么事。 something某件事；nothing没什么事；anything任何事；everything一切。前面描述作者参加足球比赛一直做替补队员，所以他决定做些事情，此句是肯定句，所以用something“某件事”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：喝了很多牛奶使我胖了很多。 slower更慢的；heavier更重的；funnier更搞笑的；smarter更聪明的。根据“succeed in being stronger at last”可知，喝牛奶是想让自己变得更重，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为我最后可以使自己成功变得更强壮。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys”可知，是想让自己变得更强壮，主语是我，动词后用反身代词myself“我自己”。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：但当我看到我仍然比大多数其他男孩小，我很快就感到难过。 afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的；sad难过的；lucky幸运的。根据“when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys”可知，看到自己还是比其他的男孩子小而感到难过，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：但随着时间流逝，我知道享受努力学习的感觉是必要的。 But但是；So因此；If如果；Though尽管。根据“For a long time I was really unhappy about this and thought about giving up.”及“as time went by, I knew that enjoying the feeling of working hard was necessary”可知，前后文是表转折关系，应填连词but。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：事实上，结果并不是最重要的。 time时间；result结果；money金钱；language语言。根据“I knew that enjoying the feeling of working hard was necessary.”可知，享受学习的过程，而结果并不是最重要的。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：现在，我的朋友正在派对上为我庆祝，因为我今天早上赢了一场足球比赛。 lost丢失；beat打败；won赢得；fail失败。根据“I didn’t succeed before. I succeed after lots of….”可知，赢了一场足球比赛，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：经过大量的练习，我成功了。 talk谈论；housework家务；message信息；practice练习。根据“I succeed after lots of…I never give up and fight on.”可知，我永不放弃，继续奋斗，所以需要大量的练习后才成功的。故选D。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever tried Shaxian Snacks（沙县小吃）? You may find Shaxian Snacks restaurants in nearly every Chinese city. But now the popular restaurant chain（连锁店）is going overseas（海外）. Two months ago, Shaxian Snacks opened its first store in the United States. The store is in New York City. It was so popular that all of its food was sold out within three hours on the first day when it was open. Shaxian Snacks come from Shaxian County in Fujan Province. Many local people left the county in past years to work in other parts of China. And of course, they brought their food with them. Shaxian Snacks sells local food from Shaxian, such as peanut butter noodles（花生酱拌面）and pork wontons（猪肉馄饨）. There are many dishes to choose from. Some are traditional, while others are new. But the thing they have in common is that none of them is expensive. That might be why they are so popular. At the Shaxian Snacks store in the US, a full meal costs about the same as a meal at KFC or McDonald’s. 51. What has Shaxian Snacks done recently? A. It has stopped selling food in China. B. It just opened its first store in the US. C. The food in all of its stores in China was sold out. D. It has opened restaurants in every Chinese city. 52. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How popular Shaxian Snacks is in New York. B. Why Shaxian County is famous. C. How Shaxian Snacks became popular. D. Why many people in Fujian moved to other places. 53. Why is Shaxian Snacks so popular according to the story? A. Because it has many kinds of dishes. B. Because it offers traditional snacks. C. Because it offers many new snacks. D. Because its dishes are cheap. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了沙县小吃不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且还把小吃店开到了国外，并且介绍了沙县小吃受欢迎的主要原因。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two months ago, Shaxian Snacks opened its first store in the United States.”可知两个月前沙县小吃在美国开了第一家店。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。阅读第三段内容结合“But the thing they have in common is that none of them is expensive. That might be why they are so popular.” 可推断本段主要讲了沙县小吃是怎么变得受欢迎的。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the thing they have in common is that none of them is expensive. That might be why they are so popular.” 可知沙县小吃受欢迎的主要原因是菜都不贵。故选D。 B I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones (石头). One day he bought us two backpacks (背包) and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power (力量) of the attitude. 54. Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks were full of stones because they ________. A. were hard working B. complained too much on the way C. enjoyed collecting stones very much D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones 55. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) “________” in the passage. A. the stones B. the backpacks C. the positive thoughts D. the negative thoughts 56. The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to ________. A. help people in trouble B. be pleased to take others’ advice C. have a positive attitude towards life D. make a plan before doing something 【答案】54. B 55. D 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者通过和姐姐在叔叔那里的暑假经历，告诉我们态度对人们有很大的影响，鼓励我们要用积极的态度面对生活。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks.”可知，爱丽丝和她姐姐的背包里装满了石头是因为她们一路上抱怨太多。故选B。 【55题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks.”可知，前句提到了你的消极想法就像石头，因此划线词“them”指的是“消极的思想”。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power (力量) of the attitude.”可知，作者通过这个故事鼓励我们要用积极的态度面对生活。故选C。 C What comes to your mind when you hear the word “twins”? Be born(出生)on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or liking the same things? Well, I have a twin brother. He was born on a different day from me. We don’t look the same and we are always interested in different things. Twelve years ago, my brother, Dennis, was born at 11:58 on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born on May 29. I’m always heavier and stronger than Dennis, so people usually think I’m the older brother. But Dennis is always smarter than I. He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dog and birds. He knows a lot about bikes, but never likes to ride bikes. Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future. 57. Which is the picture of the twins in the passage? A. B. C. D. 58. What do you know about the twins? A. They’re 12 years old. B. They have the same interests. C. They were born on the same day. D. They both want to be teachers. 59. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He doesn’t like his brother. B. He is the older one of the twins. C. He knows a lot about bikes. D. He has a few pets at home. 60. What do you think of Dennis? A. He isn’t as clever as his brother. B. He likes riding a bike. C. He is better at his lessons. D. He is not kind enough. 【答案】57 B 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者有个不是同一天出生的双胞胎哥哥，他们看起来不一样，而且对不同的东西感兴趣。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Twelve years ago, my brother, Dennis…so people usually think I’m the older brother.”可推断这对双胞胎是男孩，而且是一胖一瘦，图片B符合。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Twelve years ago, my brother, Dennis, was born at 11:58 on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born on May 29.”可判断他们虽然不是同一天出生，但都是12岁了。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dog and birds.”可知作者家里有狗和鸟，因此他家有几只宠物是正确的。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But Dennis is always smarter than I. He loves reading and learns many things quickly.”可知Dennis比作者聪明，喜欢读书而且学东西很快，因此可推断他的功课更好。故选C。 D Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong (错误的) ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).” In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in them, but meat, such as chicken and beef, is not. “________” Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.” You must have some water during breaks (休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 61. Before games it is good for you to eat ________. A. fish B. chicken C. bananas D. beef 62. Which of the following is the most suitable (合适的) for “________”? A. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. B. The best time to exercise is late in the afternoon. C. The best time to exercise is early in the evening. D. The best time to exercise is any time during the day. 63. The underlined word “fixed” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 重要的 B. 固定的 C. 困难的 D. 简单的 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Exercising too much is not good for us. B. Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. C. Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool. D. You should eat enough meat because it can give you energy before games. 65. Which of the following is the best title? A. Results of Sports and Exercise B. Best Time for Sports and Exercise C. Reasons for Sports and Exercise D. Wrong Ideas about Sports end Exercise 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了运动和锻炼的常见误区。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in them, but meat, such as chicken and beef, is not.”可知，赛前最好的一餐应该是碳水化合物，像土豆、面包、香蕉之类的食物。故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise.”可知，固然早上锻炼很好，但没空的话下午或晚上也可以，空缺处为常见的错误观念，A选项“锻炼的最佳时间是清晨”符合题意，故选A。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上一句“Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is OK for you and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise.”可知，可以随意选择锻炼的时间，所以是时间不固定的，因此划线词是“固定的”。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，太多的运动对我们的健康有害，故选A。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要讨论了运动和锻炼的常见误区，选项D符合题意。故选D。 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 China gets more and more popular with people from many foreign countries. Many foreigners (外国人) now think of China if they want to move to other countries. Here is a study that found out what they thought to be the most wonderful cities in China. No. 1 of the “top ten best cities to live in China” is Shanghai. It’s not surprising at all, is it? Most foreigners always find Shanghai friendly, beautiful and full of interesting things to see and do. Foreigners can find a lot of jobs here. But it’s quite expensive to live in Shanghai. No. 2 is Beijing. Though the weather there is not good, Beijing is China’s political, cultural and educational center (政治、文化和教育中心). There are many big places of interest, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. It’s quite easy to live in Beijing. You can easily get almost everything you need here. What is No. 3 city? It’s Shenzhen. It’s a modern (现代的) city where many foreigners do business (生意). If you like a more relaxing lifestyle, you can think about somewhere like Hangzhou, Suzhou or Kunming. If you like a sea lifestyle, Xiamen or Qingdao would be great. They are all on the list of top ten, too. What’s more, Nanjing and Tianjin are also on the top 10. Which city do you like? 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. Many foreigners now may choose ________ if they want to move to other countries. 67. What’s not good if you live in Shanghai? ______________________________________ 68. Where can you go if you like a more relaxing lifestyle? ______________________________________ 69. ______________________________________ 70. ______________________________________ 【答案】66. China 67. It’s quite expensive to live in Shanghai. 68. Hangzhou, Suzhou or Kunming. 69. Here is a study that found out what they thought to be the most wonderful cities in China. 70. 在这儿你可以很容易地买的几乎所有你需要的一切东西。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国十大城市榜单上排名前三的城市的不同特点和适合的生活方式。 【66题详解】 根据“Many foreigners (外国人) now think of China if they want to move to other countries. ”可知现在许多外国人如果想移居其他国家，会想到中国。故填China。 【67题详解】 根据“But it’s quite expensive to live in Shanghai.”可知居住在上海的不足之处就是物价太高，故填It’s quite expensive to live in Shanghai. 【68题详解】 根据“If you like a more relaxing lifestyle, you can think about somewhere like Hangzhou, Suzhou or Kunming.”可知如果喜欢休闲的生活方式，可以住在杭州、苏州或昆明。故填Hangzhou, Suzhou or Kunming. 【69题详解】 本文主要介绍了中国十大城市榜单上的不同城市的不同特点和适合的生活方式。故填Here is a study that found out what they thought to be the most wonderful cities in China. 【70题详解】 You can：你能；easily很容易地；get almost everything you need：买到几乎所有你需要的一切东西；here：这里。故填：在这儿你可以很容易地买的几乎所有你需要的一切东西。 Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television p____71____. Usually a reality show has many series (集). And it can be on TV for many years. The reality show is different ____72____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of ____73____ (普通的) people and no actors or actresses play in it. The stories in the show ____74____ (true) happen in people’s life. So many people like to watch reality shows. The ____75____ (one) reality show came out in the 1990s in America. At that time, the ____76____ (famous) reality show was Survivor 《幸存者》. It was popular not only in America, but also around the world. Reality shows also show different kinds of ____77____ (比赛). For ____78____, there’s a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four famous Chinese tutors (导师). Their job is ____79____ (find) their favorite singers and help them be the ____80____ (win). Lots of people love watching it. 【答案】71. (p)rogram 72. from 73. common 74. truly 75. first 76. most famous 77. competitions 78. example 79. to find 80. winners 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了真人秀这种电视节目，包括它的特点、起源以及在中国的发展等情况。 【71题详解】 句意：真人秀是一种电视节目。根据“The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television”以及首字母提示，program“节目”符合句意，a kind of television接单数形式。故填(p)rogram。 【72题详解】 句意：真人秀不同于其他类型的电视节目。根据“The reality show is different”可知，考查be different from“不同于”，固定搭配，故填from。 【73题详解】 句意：因为它展示了普通人的生活，没有演员在里面表演。根据中文提示，common“普通的”符合语境，作定语，修饰people。故填common。 【74题详解】 句意：剧中的故事真实地发生在人们的生活中。truly“真实地”是true的副词形式，用来修饰动词happen。故填truly。 【75题详解】 句意：第一档真人秀节目于20世纪90年代在美国播出。根据“The…reality show came out in the 1990s”可知，此处指的是first“第一”，填one的序数词形式。故填first。 【76题详解】 句意：当时，最著名的真人秀节目是《幸存者》。根据“the…reality show was Survivor”可知，此处填最高级，指的是最著名次，most famous“最著名的符合题意。故填most famous。 【77题详解】 句意：真人秀节目中也有各种各样的比赛。根据中文提示，competitions“比赛”符合语境，由“different kinds of”可知，接competition的复数形式。故填competitions。 【78题详解】 句意：例如，有一档中国真人秀节目叫《中国好声音》。根据“For”以及后文给出的例子“a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China.”可知，这里是在举例，for example“例如”符合题意。故填example。 【79题详解】 句意：他们的工作是找到他们最喜欢的歌手并帮助他们成为赢家。根据“Their job is ”可知，此处填不定式to find，作表语。故填to find。 【80题详解】 句意：他们的工作是找到他们最喜欢的歌手并帮助他们成为赢家。根据“ and help them be the”可知，此处指的帮他们成为赢家，winner“赢家”，此处泛指类别，填名词复数。故填winners。 Ⅺ. 基础写作 （包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）。将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 81. movie, best, theater, the, is, what _________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What is the best movie theater 【解析】 【详解】句意：最好的电影院是什么？what是特殊疑问词，可知此句是what引导的特殊疑问句；形容词修饰名词，定冠词the要和名词一起使用，故the best movie theater：最好的电影院；根据问号提示，结合句意可知答案是What is the best movie theater? 82. often, you, do, how, exercise _________________________________________________________________? 【答案】How often do you exercise 【解析】 【详解】短语how often：多久一次，多长时间一次，询问频度的特殊疑问词；根据句意和问句提示可知答案是How often do you exercise? 故填How often do you exercise“你锻炼身体多久一次”。 83. you, are, perform, to, ready ______________________________________? 【答案】Are you ready to perform 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句为疑问句。分析所给单词可知，该句为一般疑问句，其结构是：be动词+主语+其他。are置于句首，首字母要大写，you作主语，ready to perform作谓语。故答案为：Are you ready to perform“你准备好表演了吗”。 84. Larry, less, hard-working, is, much ______________________________________________________________. 【答案】Larry is much less hard-working 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，该句是陈述句。分析所给单词，Larry作主语，is作系动词，less hard-working作表语，much修饰比较级，置于比较级前。故答案为：Larry is much less hard-working“Larry工作不那么努力”。 85. differences, big, what, have, they ________________________________! 【答案】What big differences they have 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式，分析所给单词，感叹句的结构为“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓！”，they作主语，have作谓语，故填What big differences they have。 B）书面表达（15分） 86. 假如你是一位在中国学习的美国学生Bob，请根据以下表格信息内容给你的妈妈写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李华，以及你们上周去公园野餐的情况。 性格 比我更外向…… 最喜欢的电视节目 新闻……，因为…… 最喜欢的电影院 万达影院……，因为…… 事件 时间：上周 地点：中央公园 活动：野餐，骑自行车…… 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 中央公园 the Central Park 万达影院 Wanda Cinema Dear mom, How is it going?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Bob 【答案】例文 Dear mom, How is it going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Li Hua. Li Hua is more outgoing and friendlier than me. He always cares about me and makes me laugh. He is good at sports. And he is the tallest in our class, so he can run very fast. He likes news. Because he can find out what’s going on around the world. I like watching films in Wanda Cinema because it has the most comfortable seats and the biggest screen. Last Sunday, we went to the Central Park to go for a picnic. We took a lot of food and drinks with us. After we arrived there, we took photos, flew kites and rode bikes. We all had a good time that day. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Bob 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。向妈妈介绍好朋友李华的情况以及上周去野餐的经历。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。分为四段式：第一段引出主题；第二段介绍自己的好朋友李华的情况；第三段介绍上周去野餐的经历；最后一段期待对方的回信。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$