精品解析：广西河池市大化县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

广西河池市大化县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 六、单项选择,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. —Where did you go on vacation? —I just stayed at home and watched ________ action movie. A. a B. an C. the 2. It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A. if B. although C. when 3. My best friend Jane is ________ me. We are both outgoing. A. similar to B. different from C. talented in 4 Did you do __________ during the last summer vacation? A. something special B. special something C. anything special 5. Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A. often B. hardly C. never 6. —What do you want to be in the future? —________. Because I like to study medicine. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A pilot 7. —You can’t stand soap operas, can you? —No. I think they’re ________. A. meaningless B. educational C. creative 8. —What are you going to do during the summer vacation? —I am going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A. take off B. take up C. take after 9. Our school is ________ to hold the meeting and we have ________. A enough big；enough classrooms B. big enough；classrooms enough C. big enough；enough classrooms 10. —Where do we have dinner tonight? —________ A. Sound great. B. Have a nice day! C. It’s up to you. 七、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike! Did you go anywhere special on the weekend? B: No, I didn’t. ____11____ A: It seems you like swimming. How often do you swim? B: ____12____ Swimming is my favorite sport. Do you like swimming? A: Of course. ____13____ I often go swimming with my brother. B: Which swimming pool do you usually go to? A: I usually go to Sunny Swimming Pool. ____14____ B: We usually go to Fun Swimming Pool. It’s the cheapest in our town. But there are too many people there, and we have to wait. A: I have some coupons (优惠券) for Sunny Swimming Pool. ____15____ B: Of course, thanks a lot. A. Would you like to go with me next Saturday? B. Once a week. C. I can swim as long as I can because it’s uncrowded. D. I just went swimming. E. Hardly. F. Swimming is good for our health. 完形填空，阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends. When we grew ____16____, everything changed (改变) so much. We did not talk with and were ____17____ from each other. When Danny was at school he was the ____18____ student. He hardly had any problems in his classes. All of Danny’s teachers ____19____ him because he was so smart. However, study was ____20____ for me. I had lots of problems at school. ____21____ I didn’t study well, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do ____22____ because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports—all of them. I could not just sit and do ____23____. I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny was ____24____ into sports. He _____25_____ to play soccer at school, but he couldn’t kick (踢) the ball well. He was more interested in study. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 16. A. younger B. older C. faster 17. A. different B. same C. similar 18. A. top B. hungry C. terrible 19. A. wondered B. disliked C. liked 20. A. interesting B. full C. difficult 21. A. Though B. If C. Because 22. A. worse B. better C. less 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing 24. A. always B. never C. usually 25. A. tried B. seemed C. cared 九、阅读理解。 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的“T”，错误的“F”。 Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Tara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. 26. Mike and Victor became friends when Mike was ten years old. 27 Lisa is good at math. 28. Grace is a little quiet. 29. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. 30. Victor and Lisa are outgoing. Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan! 31. Is Mulan a girl? A. Yes. B. No. C. Fine. 32. Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes ________ place to fight in the army. A. her mother’s B. her father’s C. herself 33. What does the writer think of the actress playing Mulan? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Good. 34. Does the writer like Mulan? A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mulan wants to join the army. B. Mulan loves her family, friends and country. C. The other actors didn’t play well in the movie. Last year, my family went on vacation in Las Vegas, America. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, something bad happened. My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated (使分开) us. I couldn’t find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister wasn’t there. After two hours, we still didn’t find her. We had to go back to the hotel. We’re surprised that my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back. The thing taught me an important lesson: I need to look after my sister well, and there are always good people. 36. What did the writer think of the vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Just so so. 37. What did the family do on the last day? A. They went to watch a show in the cinema. B. They stayed at the hotel. C. They went to a park. 38. How many people did the writer go on vacation with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 39. Did the writer’s sister go to watch the show? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 40. Where did they find the writer’s sister? A. At home. B. At the hotel. C. In the cinema. The cartoon movie Bolt《闪电狗》is an interesting movie. All of the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his hometown. It’s about 2,000 miles (英里) away. Bolt wants to go back to his world. He has to face all the difficulties by himself. He begins to go across the USA. On his way he meets Mittens, a funny cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many other animals and people on their way. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero (英雄) both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very educational. Everyone can learn something from it. 41. What is Bolt? A. He is a funny cat. B. He is a brave person. C. He is a dog star. 42. When Bolt loses his way in New York, ________. A. he decides to go home by himself B. he doesn’t know what to do C. he asks someone for help 43. Bolt meets ________ on his way. A. a dog and a cat B. a cat and a mouse C. a dog and a mouse 44. The underlined word “educational” in the last paragraph means “ ________ ”. A. 有教育意义的 B. 令人愉快的 C. 令人放松的 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bolt makes many friends in New York. B. Someone takes Bolt to New York to sell him. C. Bolt is happy about himself after the long and hard trip. 十、选词填空。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 however, win, be, or, appear, watch, common, from, most, kind The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. It is quite different ____46____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of ____47____ people, and there are no actors ____48____ actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that happen in people’s daily (日常的) life. So many people like to ____49____ reality shows. The first reality show ____50____ in America in the 1990s. In the early time the ____51____ famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different ____52____ of competitions. For example, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese singers. Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the ____53____. The show is very successful. Lots of people like to watch it. ____54____, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows ____55____ made up. 十一、书面表达。 56. 每个人都有自己生活的目标，有自己前进的方向，有自己的理想。请根据下面的内容要点，以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你理想中的工作。 内容要点： 1. 你长大后想做什么？ 2. 为什么？ 3. 你怎样实现你的理想？ My Dream Job _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广西河池市大化县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 六、单项选择,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. —Where did you go on vacation? —I just stayed at home and watched ________ action movie. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你假期去哪儿了？——我只是待在家里看了一部动作片。 考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处泛指一部动作片，空后的“action”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 2. It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A. if B. although C. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我们在开始的时候过得很糟糕，但结局还是很好的。 考查连词词义辨析。if如果；although虽然；when当……的时候。根据空前“It was great in the end”及空后“we had a terrible time at the beginning”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 3. My best friend Jane is ________ me. We are both outgoing. A. similar to B. different from C. talented in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友简与我相似。我们都很外向。 考查形容词短语。be similar to与……相似；be different from与……不同；be talented in在……方面有才能。根据“We are both outgoing.”可知，此处是指我最好的朋友简与我相似。故选A。 4. Did you do __________ during the last summer vacation? A. something special B. special something C. anything special 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年暑假你做了什么特别的事情么？ 考查不定代词。something一些东西，一般用在肯定句中；anything某些东西，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。这是疑问句，用anything，不定代词的修饰需要后置，形容词special放在anything的后面。故选C。 5. Tina ________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain. A. often B. hardly C. never 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜几乎不开车上班。但今天她开车是因为下雨。 考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“But today she drives because of the rain.”可知今天因为下雨她开车，故转折词前表示她几乎不开车上班。故选B。 6. —What do you want to be in the future? —________. Because I like to study medicine. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A pilot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在未来你想成为什么？——一名医生。因为我喜欢研究药。 考查名词辨析。A teacher一名老师；A doctor一名医生；A pilot一名飞行员。根据“Because I like to study medicine.”可知，此处是说想成为一名医生。故选B。 7. —You can’t stand soap operas, can you? —No. I think they’re ________. A. meaningless B. educational C. creative 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你忍受不了肥皂剧，是吗？——是的，我认为它们毫无意义。 考查形容词辨析。meaningless毫无意义的；educational有教育意义的；creative有创造力的。根据“No”可知，无法忍受肥皂剧，说明认为肥皂剧毫无意义。故选A。 8. —What are you going to do during the summer vacation? —I am going to ________ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A. take off B. take up C. take after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假你打算做什么？——我打算培养一个新的兴趣爱好，比如游泳或跳舞。 考查动词短语。take off脱掉；take up开始从事；take after像。根据“a new hobby like swimming or dancing.”可知是开始一个新的爱好。故选B。 9. Our school is ________ to hold the meeting and we have ________. A. enough big；enough classrooms B. big enough；classrooms enough C. big enough；enough classrooms 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校足够大能主办会议，并且我们有足够多的教室。 考查enough的用法。enough意为“足够”，其用法是enough放在名词前，形容词后。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。 10. —Where do we have dinner tonight? —________ A. Sound great. B. Have a nice day! C. It’s up to you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今晚在哪里吃晚饭？ ——这取决于你。 考查情景交际。Sound great听起来很棒；Have a nice day祝你有美好的一天；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“Where do we have dinner tonight?”可知，此处表示吃晚餐的地点取决于你。故选C。 七、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike! Did you go anywhere special on the weekend? B: No, I didn’t. ____11____ A: It seems you like swimming. How often do you swim? B: ____12____ Swimming is my favorite sport. Do you like swimming? A: Of course. ____13____ I often go swimming with my brother. B: Which swimming pool do you usually go to? A: I usually go to Sunny Swimming Pool. ____14____ B: We usually go to Fun Swimming Pool. It’s the cheapest in our town. But there are too many people there, and we have to wait. A: I have some coupons (优惠券) for Sunny Swimming Pool. ____15____ B: Of course, thanks a lot. A. Would you like to go with me next Saturday? B. Once a week. C. I can swim as long as I can because it’s uncrowded. D. I just went swimming. E. Hardly. F. Swimming is good for our health. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. F 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和Mike之间对话。对话中两人谈论了一些关于游泳的事，对话最后两人约定一起去游泳。 【11题详解】 根据上文“Did you go anywhere special on the weekend?”和下文“It seems you like swimming.”可知，此处应该表示自己去游泳了；选项D“我只是去游泳了。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据问句“How often do you swim?”可知，此处应该回答频率；选项B“一周一次。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Do you like swimming?”和“Of course.”可知，此处应该说明游泳的好处；选项F“游泳对我们的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选F。 【14题详解】 根据上文“I usually go to Sunny Swimming Pool.”可知，此处应该说明自己去阳光游泳池的原因；选项C“我可以游很长时间，因为不拥挤。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据上文“I have some coupons for Sunny Swimming Pool.”和答语“Of course, thanks a lot.”可知，此处应该是邀请对方一起去游泳；选项A“下周六你想和我一起去游泳吗？”符合语境。故选A。 完形填空，阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends. When we grew ____16____, everything changed (改变) so much. We did not talk with and were ____17____ from each other. When Danny was at school, he was the ____18____ student. He hardly had any problems in his classes. All of Danny’s teachers ____19____ him because he was so smart. However, study was ____20____ for me. I had lots of problems at school. ____21____ I didn’t study well, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do ____22____ because my brother was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports—all of them. I could not just sit and do ____23____. I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny was ____24____ into sports. He _____25_____ to play soccer at school, but he couldn’t kick (踢) the ball well. He was more interested in study. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 16. A. younger B. older C. faster 17. A. different B. same C. similar 18. A. top B. hungry C. terrible 19. A. wondered B. disliked C. liked 20. A. interesting B. full C. difficult 21. A. Though B. If C. Because 22. A. worse B. better C. less 23. A. something B. anything C. nothing 24. A. always B. never C. usually 25. A. tried B. seemed C. cared 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Danny和我长大之后有很多不同之处。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们长大后一切都变了很多。 younger更年轻的；older年纪更大的；faster更快的。根据“everything changed so much”可知，是长大后。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们不说话，彼此不同。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的。根据 “We did not talk with”可知，是彼此不同，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：丹尼上学时，他是尖子生。 top顶端；hungry饥饿的；terrible可怕的。根据“because he was so smart”可知，是尖子生。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：丹尼所有的老师都喜欢他，因为他非常聪明。 wondered想知道；disliked不喜欢：liked喜欢。根据“because he was so smart”可知，老师们都喜欢他。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，学习对我来说很难。 interesting有趣的；full满的；difficult困难的。根据“I had lots of problems at school.”可知，学习对作者来说很难。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：虽然我学习不好，但老师们仍然对我很严格。 Though虽然；If如果；Because因为。根据句意可知，此处为让步状语从句，所以用Though引导。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们认为我应该做得更好，因为我哥哥很聪明。 worse更糟糕的；better更好的；less更少的。根据“because my brother was so smart.”可知，他们认为作者应该做得更好。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我不能坐以待毙。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么事情。根据“I had to be doing something at all times.”可知，是不能什么也不做。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但是丹尼从不涉足运动。 always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“but he couldn’t kick the ball well”可知，丹尼从不涉足运动，never符合句意。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他试图在学校踢足球，但他踢得不好。 tried尝试：seemed似乎：cared关心。根据“but he couldn’t kick the ball well”可知，是尝试踢足球，try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，固定短语。故选A。 九、阅读理解。 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的“T”，错误的“F”。 Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Tara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. 26. Mike and Victor became friends when Mike was ten years old. 27. Lisa is good at math. 28. Grace is a little quiet. 29. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. 30. Victor and Lisa are outgoing. 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人和他们最好的朋友。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知，在Mike十岁时，Mike和Victor成为了朋友。故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知，Lisa擅长学习数学。故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny.”可知，Grace很外向，也很风趣。故填F。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.”可知，Mike和Victor一周打三次网球。故填T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me.”以及根据第三栏中的“My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly.”可知，Victor和Lisa都很外向。故填T。 Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan! 31. Is Mulan a girl? A. Yes. B. No. C. Fine. 32. Mulan dresses up like a boy and takes ________ place to fight in the army. A. her mother’s B. her father’s C. herself 33. What does the writer think of the actress playing Mulan? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Good. 34. Does the writer like Mulan? A. Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mulan wants to join the army. B. Mulan loves her family, friends and country. C. The other actors didn’t play well in the movie. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者主要介绍了《花木兰》这部电影及对它评价。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie is about a village girl, Mulan.”可知，花木兰是一个女孩。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.”可知，花木兰是替父从军。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think the actress played Mulan’s role well.”可知，作者认为女演员很好地扮演了花木兰。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like Mulan very much.”可知，作者非常喜欢花木兰。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country.”可知，这部电影展现了花木兰对家人、朋友和国家的爱。故选B。 Last year, my family went on vacation in Las Vegas, America. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, something bad happened. My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated (使分开) us. I couldn’t find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister wasn’t there. After two hours, we still didn’t find her. We had to go back to the hotel. We’re surprised that my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back. The thing taught me an important lesson: I need to look after my sister well, and there are always good people. 36. What did the writer think of the vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Just so so. 37. What did the family do on the last day? A. They went to watch a show in the cinema. B. They stayed at the hotel. C. They went to a park. 38. How many people did the writer go on vacation with? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 39. Did the writer’s sister go to watch the show? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 40. Where did they find the writer’s sister? A. At home. B. At the hotel. C. In the cinema. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者一家去年去拉斯维加斯游玩最后一天的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was an exciting trip.”可知，作者认为假期是令人兴奋的。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But on the last day, something bad happened.”以及第二段中的“My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it.”可知，最后一天，他们去电影院看了一场演出。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My nine-year-old sister walked with me.”以及“I thought she would be with my parents.”可知，作者和三个人一起去度假。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me.”可知，作者的妹妹去看演出了。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re surprised that my sister was at the hotel.”可知，他们最后是在酒店找到她的。故选B。 The cartoon movie Bolt《闪电狗》is an interesting movie. All of the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his hometown. It’s about 2,000 miles (英里) away. Bolt wants to go back to his world. He has to face all the difficulties by himself. He begins to go across the USA. On his way he meets Mittens, a funny cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many other animals and people on their way. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero (英雄) both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very educational. Everyone can learn something from it. 41. What is Bolt? A. He is a funny cat. B. He is a brave person. C. He is a dog star. 42. When Bolt loses his way in New York, ________. A. he decides to go home by himself B. he doesn’t know what to do C. he asks someone for help 43. Bolt meets ________ on his way. A. a dog and a cat B. a cat and a mouse C. a dog and a mouse 44. The underlined word “educational” in the last paragraph means “ ________ ”. A. 有教育意义的 B. 令人愉快的 C. 令人放松的 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bolt makes many friends in New York. B. Someone takes Bolt to New York to sell him. C. Bolt is happy about himself after the long and hard trip. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通电影《闪电狗》的剧情。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt.”可知，Bolt是一只狗明星。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Bolt wants to go back to his world. He has to face all the difficulties by himself. He begins to go across the USA.”可知，Bolt想回到他的世界。他必须独自面对所有的困难。他开始穿越美国。说明Bolt决定自己回家。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On his way he meets Mittens, a funny cat. Then they meet a mouse.”可知，Bolt在路上遇见了一只猫和一只老鼠。故选B。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Everyone can learn something from it.”可知，每个人都可以从中学到一些东西。故推测出划线单词意为“有教育意义的”。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life.”可知，Bolt觉得他可以成为电视节目和现实生活中的英雄。故推测出Bolt对自己很满意。故选C。 十、选词填空。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 however, win, be, or, appear, watch, common, from, most, kind The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. It is quite different ____46____ other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of ____47____ people, and there are no actors ____48____ actresses playing in it. It often shows true stories that happen in people’s daily (日常的) life. So many people like to ____49____ reality shows. The first reality show ____50____ in America in the 1990s. In the early time, the ____51____ famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular around the world. Reality shows also show different ____52____ of competitions. For example, there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four Chinese singers. Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the ____53____. The show is very successful. Lots of people like to watch it. ____54____, some people don’t like to watch reality shows. They think the stories in the shows ____55____ made up. 【答案】46. from 47. common 48. or 49. watch 50. appeared 51. most 52. kinds 53. winner 54. However 55. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了真人秀是一种电视节目，与其他类型的电视节目有很大不同。 【46题详解】 句意：它与其他类型的电视节目大不相同。be different from“与……不同”，空缺处应填from。故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：因为它展示了普通人的生活，没有男演员或女演员在里面扮演。根据空后“people”可知,空缺处应填形容词common“普通的”。故填common。 【48题详解】 句意：因为它展示了普通人的生活，没有男演员或女演员在里面扮演。根据空前“no”可知，句子是否定句。再根据空前名词“actors”及空后名词“actresses”，空缺处应填or。故填or。 【49题详解】 句意：因此很多人喜欢看真人秀。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”；根据空后名词“shows”，空缺处应填动词watch。故填watch。 【50题详解】 句意：第一个真人秀出现在20世纪90年代美国。根据空后“in the 1990s”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空缺处应填动词过去式appeared。故填appeared。 【51题详解】 句意：在早期，最著名和最受欢迎的真人秀节目是《幸存者》。根据“the ... famous”可知，空缺处应填副词most，the most famous表示“最著名的”。故填most。 【52题详解】 句意：真人秀还展示了不同种类的比赛。different kinds of“不同种类的”，空缺处应填名词复数kinds。故填kinds。 【53题详解】 句意：他们的工作是找到他们最喜欢的学生，并帮助他们成为获胜者。根据语境，空缺处应填动词win的名词单数形式winner“获胜者”。故填winner。 【54题详解】 句意：然而，有些人不喜欢看真人秀。根据上下语境，此处表示转折，作为句首首字母要大写，空缺处应填However。故填However。 【55题详解】 句意：他们认为节目中的故事是虚构的。根据语境，从句时态是一般现在时，主语stories，空缺处应填系动词be的复数形式are。故填are。 十一、书面表达。 56. 每个人都有自己生活的目标，有自己前进的方向，有自己的理想。请根据下面的内容要点，以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你理想中的工作。 内容要点： 1. 你长大后想做什么？ 2. 为什么？ 3. 你怎样实现你的理想？ My Dream Job _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Job I think everyone has a dream job. Now let me share mine with you. I want to be a reporter when I grow up. Why? Because a reporter can meet a lot of interesting people every day and I love talking to people. It’s exciting. I want to work in Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s beautiful and clean. Now I am studying hard and trying to know more about reporters. I hope I can study in Beijing University and learn how to become a good reporter some day. Being a reporter is my dream. I hope that my dream can come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所列三个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，强调每人都有理想工作，引出话题：愿与大家分享自己的理想工作； 第二步，介绍自己的理想、原因以及如何去实现理想； 第三步，书写总结，表达愿望。 ［亮点词汇］ ① grow up 长大 ② learn how to do sth. 学会如何做某事 ［高分句型］ ① I want to be a reporter when I grow up. (when引导时间状语从句) ② Being a reporter is my dream. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$