Unit 3培优练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

24秋八年级人教版英语Unit 3培优练习 单元词汇专练 一、根据句意提示，填写出单词的适当形式。 1. To keep healthy, we _______/ʃʊd/ eat breakfast every day. 2. Mr. Green came into the classroom with a book in his left ______/hænd/. 3. Daniel doesn’t have ______(心脏) problems. He is very healthy. 4. You can not t______ here with your hands. It’s dangerous. 5. Mr. White usually wears T-shirts and jeans. But sometimes it’s n_________ for him to wear formal(正式的) clothes in some meetings. 6. Bill’s sister is ______(tall) than him. 7. There were three chess _____________(compete) in our school last year. 8. Who plays the guitar _______(well), Kate or Lisa? 9. They tried their best and _____(win) the game at last. 10. Peter likes reading and he often reads books _______ (quiet) after school. 二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1. 我认为你在音乐方面有天赋。 I think you ____ ________ ___ music. 2. 约翰很有趣，他经常让我大笑。 John is funny and he often ________ me ______． 3. 我们的老师总是关心班上的每个人。 Our teachers always ____ ______ everyone in the class. 4. 乔的答案和我的一样。 Joe’s answer was ____ _____ ___ mine. 5. 激发孩子的学习兴趣很有必要。 It’s necessary to _______ ____ children’s interest in learning. 6. 萨拉工作不如贝拉努力。 Sarah doesn’t work ______ _____ ___ Bella. 7. 我和我的弟弟相似，我们都喜欢唱歌。 I ____ ________ ____ my brother. We both like singing. 8. 只要你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。 You will get good grades ___ _____ ___ you study hard. 9. 事实上，艾伦是一个乐于助人的男孩。 ___ ____, Alan is a boy who is ready to help others. 10. 汤姆和杰克都来自德国。 _____ Tom _____ Jack are from Germany. 语篇组合专练 一、阅读理解。 Are you shy? Shy people always worry too much about what people think of them. Or we can say they are not sure about themselves. How can we get over(克服) shyness? Do some exercise. Exercise will make you feel more positive. By doing exercise, you will feel sure of yourself. It is better to do exercise than watching TV all day. Have a good posture(姿势). People who keep their heads down don’t think it is important. However, if people stand up straight, keep their heads up and always look at others’ eyes when talking, they will look more confident. These postures show that people feel good about themselves. Pay attention to the way you walk. Shy people usually walk in a slow way and keep looking at the ground, while people who are confident walk faster. That is because they have important things to do, friends to meet, and places to go. So try to walk a little faster, hold head up and look straight ahead. Do things that make you feel good about yourself. This can be many kinds of things that you really enjoy doing, such as watching a film, listening to your favorite music, taking a trip and helping others. ( )1. Why are people shy according to the passage? A. They are sure about themselves. B. They are worried about too many things. C. They have too many things to do. D. They don’t know how to make friends. ( )2. What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Tiring. B. Terrible. C. Boring. D. Active. ( )3. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that ________． A. postures say a lot about a person B. people who are shy can do things well C. looking at others’ eyes when talking is not polite D. people can do everything if they stand up straight ( )4. What should shy people do according to the passage? A. Study hard at home. B. Stay at home to watch TV all day. C. Do things they enjoy like traveling. D. Walk slowly with their heads down. ( )5. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Doing Exercise B. The Ways to Get over Shyness C. The Problems of Students at School D. The Ways to Spend Free Time 二、短文填空。 (一) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 share　as　we　mirror　show　with　too　outgoing　meet　but　have　by I was adopted(被领养) from China when I was a baby. Last year, my mom 1. ________ a picture of a little girl to me. I thought it was me, 2. ______ Mom said it was Audrey, my twin sister. Audrey’s mom found my mom on the Internet. After 3. ______ a serious talk, they decided to let Audrey and me know about this. Later, a TV station invited 4. ______ to a TV show after knowing our story. Our 5. ________ was great. When I saw Audrey, I felt like looking into a(n) 6. ______. It was so amazing. She was almost the same 7. ______ me. We were of the same build and height. As we talked, I got more information. We were similar in more ways. We were both 8. _________ and funny. We both liked sports, such as running, swimming and ping-pong. Our favorite subject was the same, 9. ______. It was math. We both hoped to enter the same university to study math. It’s great to have a twin sister. We 10. ______ everything online. I can’t wait to see her again! I hope to visit Audrey this summer vacation. (二) different　you　when　sport　like　and　wear　fantastic　be　loud　finish　with Keep this in mind. You are unique(独一无二的). Nobody 1. ______ the same as you in the world. You are different from others. It makes the world an interesting place. That is 2. ________, isn’t it? Some people are taller than you 3. ______ others are shorter than you. Maybe your hair’s color is the same as your friend’s, but maybe 4. ______ is longer than his or hers. Another 5. __________ is your hair may be straight but his or hers may be curly. I’m sure you have friends. Some friends are smarter than you. Some friends are as good at 6. ______ as you. There are also people around you who are good at different things. What do your friends look 7. ______? Are they tall or short? Do you all 8. ______ your homework quickly? Do you want to 9. ______ the same clothes every day? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say it as 10. ________ as you can to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique! It takes all sorts to make a world! ” 答案 单元词汇专练 一、 1. should 2. hand 3. heart 4. ouch 5. ecessary 6. taller 7. competitions 8. better 9. won 10. quietly 二、 1. are talented in 2. makes laugh 3. care about 4. the same as 5. bring out 6. as hard as 7. am similar to 8. as long as 9. In fact 10. Both and 语篇组合专练 1、 BDACB （一） 1. showed 2. but 3. having 4. us 5. meeting 6. mirror 7. as 8. outgoing 9. too 10. share （二） 1. is 2. fantastic 3. and 4. yours 5. difference 6. sports 7. like 8. finish 9. wear 10. loud(ly) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$