Unit 4 Section A （Grammar Focus～4c） 课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

I used to be afraid of the dark . Unit4 人教版初中九年级英语 Section A （GF~4c） short tall He used to …, but now he … long hair short hair She used to …, but now she … She used to be …, but now she is … . quiet outgoing play soccer play tennis She used to …, but now she likes…. Jenny used to play the piano. 用used to句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。 Jenny Mike used to wear glasses. Mike, glasses Peter used to play soccer. Peter, soccer Amy, long hair Amy used to have long hair. Mark used to like swimming. Mark, like swimming 6 In the past, most people took a train to go to a far place. Now, most people take a high-speed train. Most people __________ take a train to go to a far place. used to Now, most people __________ take a train to go to a far place. doesn’t Presentation To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting In the past, most children read in front of the used bookstall. Now, most children read in the library. Did the children ____ ____ ____ in the library? use to read No, they didn’t. they ____ ____ ____ in front of the used bookstall. use to read To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting Grammar focus I used to be short I didn’t use to be popular in school. Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests. You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. used to be+ adj./adv used to do sth. 过去常常... 只用于一般过去时, 没有人称和数的变化;to后跟动词原形。 To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting 9 used to 过去常常 1) 用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。 2) to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。 3) used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。 一、used to的用法 e.g. We used to play the drums together. Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing. 二、used to的句式变化 1. 否定句: 主语 + didn’t (did not) use to do sth. e.g. Mike didn’t use to study hard. 迈克过去不努力学习。 He didn’t use to smoke. 他以前不抽烟。 2. 一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + use + to do…? 答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t. e.g. —你以前常去博物馆吗？ —是的。/ 不是。(翻译) —Did you use to go to museums? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. used to 的另一种句式变化 否定：usedn't to +动词原形（用于正式英语） 一般疑问句： ---Used sb. to +动词原形 ---Yes, sb. used to/No, sb. usedn't to 某地过去曾有：There used to be e.g There used to be a big tree in front of my house. 3. 反意疑问句 肯定式主句, didn’t + 人称代词？ 主句(否定句), did + 人称代词？ e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条, 不是吗？ She didn’t use to walk to school, did she? 她过去不常走路去学校，是吧？ Write sentences about the past using used to. 4a Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. Jerry used to read books on European history. He didn’t use to read books on African culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. Practice Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. 4b Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Practice 4c Check the boxes and then ask your partner. Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I did. And now I’m still afraid of the dark. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Practice Language points being alone 独处 Alone是形容词，意为“单独的；独自的” ►Her parents were not at home, and she was alone. 她父母不在家，留下她一个人 。  alone : adj./adv. 表示（客观上）独自孤单，数量上就一个 lonely : adj. 作表语，表示 （主观上）孤寂 作定语，多修饰表示地点的名词，意为“偏僻的、 荒凉的” 1. He used to ______ to school late,but now he doesn‘t. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 2. He ______ practicing speaking English in the morning. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. is using to 3. Lucy used to go to bed late, _____ she? A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. isn’t Exercise 1. —My father ______ to his workplace by bus, but now he ______ there by bike. —Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. A. used to go, is used to go B. used to going, is used to go C. is used to go, is used to going D. used to go, is used to going Exercises 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Mary, you _____ be short, but now you are tall. A. were 　B. are 　C. use to 　D. used to To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting Exercises 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 2.My mother _____ us stories when we were children. A. was used to tell 　B. is used to telling 　　 C. used to tell 　　 D. used to telling To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting Ⅰ. 完成下列英语句子，每空词数不限。 1. Mr Black _____________________ (以前是一位医生), but now he is a singer. 2. Did your father _________________ (过去常常看电视) after supper? 3. You used to have long curly hair, ___________ (不是吗)? 4. I ____________________________ (以前常常骑自行车去上学), but now I ______________________________ (习惯走着去). used to be a doctor use to watch TV didn’t you used to go to school by bike am used to walking to school Exercises 用新给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Clina is an __________（Asia）country with a long history. 2.I like reading some novels on __________ （Europe）history such as France and Italy. 3.Lots of __________ （Africa）elephants are losing their homes at the moment. 4.I have to give a __________ （speech）to the students today. 5. __________ （Britain）English is a little different from American English. Asian European African speech British Review II. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 Lucy ___ ______ ___(害怕) the dark, so she never goes out at night. 2. Have you ever been to any__________ 　　　　　(欧洲的) countries? 3. I _______ ____ ___ (过去不常) be popular in school. 4. Paula _____ ___ (过去常常) be really quiet. 5. He promised that he wouldn’t shout loudly ____ ______ (在公共场合) in future. is afraid of European didn’t use to used to in public Exercises $$