内容正文:
I used to be afraid of the dark .
Unit4
人教版初中九年级英语
Section A (GF~4c)
To learn to use used to
Paula used to be really quiet.
I didn’t use to be popular in school.
—Did he use to wear glasses?
—Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
—You used to be short, didn’t you?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
take up singing
deal with her shyness
dare to do sth.
not ... anymore
in front of crowds
all the time
get tons of attention
开始唱歌
克服她的羞怯
敢做某事
不再……
在众人面前
反复;一直
被众人所关注;吸引无数目光
Revision
worry about ... / be worried about ...
be careful about ...
hang out with friends
give up your normal life
fight on
require a lot of talent and hard work
make it to the top
the road to success
担心……;担忧……
对……小心
和朋友们闲逛
放弃你正常的生活
奋力坚持;继续战斗
需要很大的天赋和勤奋
成功
成功之路
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。
I ______ ____ be short.
2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。
I ______ _____ to be popular in school.
3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。
Paula _____ ____ be really quiet.
4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。
She ______ ___ ___ like tests.
didn’t use
used to
used to
didn’t use to
5. 你以前很矮,不是吗?
You used to be short, ______ _____?
是的,我是。/ 不,不是。
Yes, I _____. / No, I _______.
6. 他以前戴眼镜吗?
____ he _____ ___ wear glasses?
是的,他戴。/ 不,他不戴。
Yes, he _____. / No, he ______.
didn’t you
Did use to
did didn’t
did didn’t
1. Positive sentences <肯定句 >
sb. + used to ____.
The sentence patterns about “used to”
Summary
do
e.g. Tom used to be very thin, but now
he’s tall and strong.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
sb. + do sth.
e.g. Mike didn’t use to study hard.
didn’t use to
2. Negative sentences<否定句 >
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
【语境应用】 句型转换。
1) Grandma used to grow strawberries on her farm. (改为否定句)
Grandma ______ ______ ______ ______ strawberries on her farm.
2) You used to enjoy history. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ ______ ______ history.
3) I used to collect tea sets. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ tea sets?
didn't use to grow
didn't use to enjoy
Did you use to collect
____+ sb. +_________ do…?
Yes, sb. ______. / No, sb. _______.
e.g. —Did you use to go to museums?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Did
use to
did
didn’t
3. General questions<一般疑问句 >
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
4) They used to play basketball at school. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ basketball at school?
5) She used to go to the beach on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答)
—______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to the beach on Sundays?
—______, ______ ______.
—______, ______ ______.
Did they use to play
Did she use to go
Yes she did
No she didn't
used to
否定句: didn’t use to + 动词原形
反义疑问句:
肯定句:used to + 动词原形
一般疑问句: Did you use to...?
肯定句, didn’t+sb?
否定句,did+sb?
Summary
12
There used to be “曾经有,过去有”
词条 意思及用法 例句
used to do sth. 过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态 Did he use to wear glasses?
use ... to do ... 用……做…… We use this knife to cut fruit.
be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或v.-ing My dad is/gets used to getting up early every day.
be used to do 被用来做……, 被动语态结构 This knife is used to cut fruit.
【语境应用】根据提示完成英语句子。
1) My uncle _________________ (以前是个司机), but now he is an actor.
2) Tom’s father __________________ (过去常常看书) after lunch.
3) Mary _________________ (以前常常骑自行车) to work, but now she _________________ (习惯步行) to work.
4) The pencil _______________ (被用来书写).
used to be a driver
used to read (books)
used to ride a bike
is used to walking
is used to write
4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
Grace / watch a lot of TV / watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies._____________________________________________
2. my mom / have curly hair / have straight hair
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
3. Jerry / read books on European history / read books on African
culture
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
4. Sandy / teach British English / teach American English
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Jerry used to read books on European history.
He didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English.
She didn’t use to teach American English.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year.
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
1. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country
music.
2. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates scary
movies.
3. Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
Me My partner
I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of… My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
the dark
being alone
flying
high places
giving a speech in public
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
in public 公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前
“in + n.” 短语
in person 亲身;亲自
in surprise 惊讶地
in fact 其实;事实上
in silence 沉默;无声
in trouble 处于困境中
in danger 处于危险中
几个易混结构的比较:
不定式
符号
介词
拓 展
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth.
use ... to do/for doing sth.
be used to/for doing sth.
be/get used to (doing) sth.
过去常常做某事
用……做……
被用来做……
习惯于做某事
I used to be afraid of flying.
Painters use pencils to paint/for painting.
Pencils are used to write/for writing.
I am used to eating with a spoon.
He got used to the weather in CS.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
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I used to be afraid of the dark.
Unit 4
Let’s practice.
My grandpa ___________ (use) notes.
It was difficult for kids to get candies in the past. They _________ (get) candies as rewards.
Chicken and duck _______________ (taste) at special times, such as the Spring Festival.
used to use
used to get
used to be tasted
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
24
1. He used to ______ to school late,but now he doesn‘t.
A. go B. going C. went D. goes
2. He ______ practicing speaking English in the morning.
A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. is using to
3. Lucy used to go to bed late, _____ she?
A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. hadn’t D. isn’t
4. —_______ new buildings ! I can’t believe it. It ______ a poor village.
—Yes. Everything has changed here these years.
A. So many;used to be B. So much;is used to being
C. Too many;used to D. Too much;used to
5. Her son ______ Coke, but now he ______ milk.
A. is used to drink; is drinking B. used to drinking;drinks
C. is used to drinking;used to drink D. used to drink;is used to drinking
I. 单项选择
A
B
B
A
A
Exercises
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