内容正文:
Module 3---4
一、词汇运用。
1.She began to study in Tsinghua University and then _____________(参加,上(学)) university abroad.
2.There are not enough doctors to look after the injured _____________(士兵).
3.Nowadays many Chinese students choose to study _____________.(在国外)
4.The moment I saw her, I _____________(意识到) something was wrong.
5.There is a _____________(意志), there is a way.
6.Keep calm, _____________(无论什么) happens.
7.Though he was tired, he _____________(继续) working in the office.
8.Six people were killed in the riot(暴乱), _____________(包括)a policeman.
9.If you want more _____________(有用的) information, call me please.
10.The doctor is doing an o_____________ on the patient.
11.Liu Xiang won the first gold m_____________for China in the Olympic Games in 2004.
12.Papermaking is considered to be one of the four great i_____________of ancient China.
13.Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a v_____________ for world sport.
14.That old lady is badly ill, the doctor says that she is d_____________.
15. I hear you've got a set of __________( Canada) stamps. May I have a look?
16. Our support is important to our work. _______(what) you can do helps.
17. Tom taught _______(he) how to use a computer to draw.
18. The _________(wound) soldiers have been saved by a farmer.
19. The hospital can offer us __________(medicine) care.
二、翻译。
1.军人;士兵n.
2.战争n.
3.伤;伤口n.
4.照顾;照料n.
5.工具;器械n.
6.发明;发明物n.
7.手术n.
8.加拿大
9.医治;治疗v.
10.了解;意识到v.
11.休息;睡眠v.
三、翻译句子。
1.他是中国最出名的英雄之一。(one of the …)
___________________________________________________________2.那时候很多人因战争而死。(die of)
___________________________________________________________3.这件衬衫很脏,但她设法把它弄干净了。(manage to do sth.)
___________________________________________________________4.为了能够上大学,他学习很努力。(so that)
___________________________________________________________5.你愿意帮我照顾我的宠物狗么?(take care of)
___________________________________________________________四、同义句转换
1.He worked too hard so he fell ill again.
He worked ________ hard ____________ he fell ill again.
2.The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is __________ young that he __________ go to school.
3.The girl works hard enough to get the first prize.
The girl works ___________ hard __________ __________ gets the first prize.
4.Tony is such a careless boy that he always forgets his homework.
Tony is ___________ __________ _________ he always forgets his homework.
5.I do not often make dinner, but I can cook.
__________ I do not often cook, I can cook.
五、补全对话。
A:Hello,Uncle John!
B:Hello,Bob! 1. ______ You look worried.
A:The problem is that I love basketball.2. ______
B:What do you mean?
A:3. ______But now it becomes more and more difficult.My parents don't allow me to play basketball since I am in Grade Nine.
B:4. ______Work must come first.
A:I see.I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I'm interested in.
B:OK.5. ______
A:Thank you,Uncle John.It's very kind of you.
B:That's all right.
A. I really need your help.
B. What's wrong with you?
C. Maybe your parents are right.
D. I like to play/playing basketball.
E. I'll talk with your parents about the problem.
六、短文还原
Grace Murray was born on 9th December,1906 in New York.1.______ While she was teaching at Vassar College,she continued her studies in maths at Yale University,where she got an MA (硕士学位) in 1930 and a PhD (博士学位) in 1934.
In 1930,Grace Murray married Vincent Foster Hopper.They were happy together for 15 years.2.______ Then she worked for the Bureau of Ordnance's Computation Project at Harvard University,where she worked on the “Mark” series of computers.
In 1945,she began to do research on applied physics at Harvard's Computation Laboratory.3.______ She retired (退休) from the Navy in 1966 but returned to work for the development of the computer the following year.
4.______ Since her death,her workmate has been going on with her job.Grace Murray was a great woman and a leader in the development of the computer.5.______
A.Grace Murray died in her sleep in 1992.
B.Grace taught at Vassar College till 1943,and then she joined the United States Navy during World War Ⅱ.
C.She practised her words “Dare and Do” in her lifetime.
D.In 1928 she finished her education at Vassar College in maths and physics.
E.In 1949 she joined the EckertMauchly Computer Corporation.
七、完形填空。
On Sunday, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. __1__, the doorbell rang. My brother opened the door. A tall man stood outside and asked if our parents were at home.
My brother said, “No.” When he wanted to close the door, the man quickly __2__ the door and came in. He took out a knife and __3__ us. Then he ordered me to tie up(绑住) my brother's __4__ with rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie himself __5__. The man then tied my hands up.
Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to untie our ropes. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was __6__. The doors were all locked. It was lucky that the man didn't __7__ to lock the kitchen window. We got out through the window and called the police.
( ) 1. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Luckily
( ) 2. A. pushed B. fixed C. cleaned D. painted
( ) 3. A. looked after B. asked for C. pointed at D. depended on
( ) 4. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
( ) 5. A. noisily B. easily C. difficulty D. busily
( ) 6. A. made up B. came out C. found out D. cut off
( ) 7. A. fail B.learn C. remember D. forget
( ) 8. A. glad B. angry C. sad D. nervous
( ) 9. A. directors B. teachers C. strangers D. workers
( ) 10. A. confident B. active C. careful D. patient
八、阅读理解。
A
Once again, Myra sat alone on the bus. Even after two weeks at her new school, Myra had not made any friends. At breaks (课间) she played alone. In art class, she drew alone. In the lunchroom, she ate alone. And on the bus ride home, she sat alone.
Myra could not understand why no one wanted to be her friend. Other kids joked and laughed with each other. But none of them joked and laughed with her. Just thinking about it made her head hurt and her stomach feel funny.
One day, as Myra sat alone on the way to school, she looked at the seat across from her. She saw a girl sitting all by herself. The girl looked lonely, too. Myra wondered if she should say hello.
But what if the girl didn't want to be her friend? Maybe she already had a lot of friends. What if the girl ignored (忽视) her? What if she laughed at her? Myra stared at the floor of the bus. Finally, she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl. The girl smiled back.
Myra said, “Hi, I'm Myra. Do you want to sit next to me?”
The girl's smile grew. “I'm Nadia! Yes. I'd like to sit next to you.”
At the next stop, Nadia slid (滑行) into the seat next to Myra. They joked and laughed the whole way to school.
At breaks, Myra and Nadia played together. In art class, they drew together. In the lunchroom, they ate together.
And on the bus ride home, they sat together. When it came time for Myra to get off the bus, she turned to her new friend. “Bye, Nadia! I'll see you tomorrow!”
Nadia smiled. “Good-bye, Myra. I'll save you a seat.”
Myra got off the bus. She turned around and waved to Nadia. Then she watched as the bus drove away. A big smile spread across Myra's face. She had made a friend, a friend who was going to save her a seat tomorrow. She could hardly wait.
( ) 1. Myra did everything alone at first because ________.
A. something was wrong with her head B. she had no friends
C. she didn't like playing jokes D. she liked to stay alone
( ) 2.The underlined word “funny” probably means ________ in this passage.
A. interesting B. excited C. sick D. disappointed
( ) 3.Myra met Nadia for the first time ________.
A. at breaks B. in the lunchroom C. at the bus stop D. on the bus
( ) 4.The story tells us that when we want to make friends with someone, we could________ first.
A. take a deep breath B. have classes together
C. save a seat for him/her D. give a smile to him/her
( ) 5.According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that________.
A. Myra's house was farther than Nadia's from school
B. Nadia and Myra were both in the same school
C. Myra greeted Nadia without thinking twice when she saw Nadia for the first time
D. Nadia would give her seat up to Myra the next day
B
Theft(偷窃) can cause danger and to you and your family, no matter where you live. Thieves are always stealing from careless people. Luckily, with a few basic rules, you can avoid becoming a victim of theft.
Take in your mail, newspapers and door- to- door advertisements
Don't let these things stay in your mailbox overnight; pick them up every day. Also, don't leave your mail in your car. If you do, it's like you' re advertising where you live.
Close curtains(窗帘) after dark
When night falls, if your windows aren't covered, it's easy for anyone to see into your home. This makes it possible for someone to look over your house to see where the inside doors are and where your TV and other valuable things are located. To some degree, the curtains can help keep our house safe.
Lock windows and doors
Even when you' re at home, keep your windows and doors locked. Leaving the door open is just asking for trouble. According to a survey, about 40 percent of the thefts happen because the thief breaks in through an unlocked door or window.
Sleep with car keys
You don't have to keep them in bed with you, but put them within easy reach. Then, if you hear someone trying to break in, you can hit the car alarm button(报警按钮) and scare him off.
Keep your yard free of tools and ladders
Sometimes all thieves need to break into a house is a little help. Gardening and power tools can be used to break windows and doors, and a ladder is an invitation to enter an open second- storey window.
For more ways, click here how to make it look like you' re home when you' re not— and fool thieves.
( ) 6. The underlined word“ victim” in Paragraph One means“ ” in Chinese.
A.旅游者 B.受害者 C.发动者 D.报警者
( ) 7. You don't need to keep closed according to the passage.
A. the mail box B. curtains C. windows D. doors
( ) 8. The passage is mainly about .
A. how to fight with thieves B. how to keep clear of thefts
C. how to protect your family D. how to build a safe house
( ) 9. Where can you read the passage?
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine.
C. In a safety guidebook. D. On a website.
C
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period(时期).He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only three.His mother brought him up.As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sport.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius's lessons.He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned.“When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners(举止).“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said.
( ) 10.Why do we still remember Confucius today?
A.Because he lived a poor life in his childhood.
B.Because he had wise thoughts about the world and society.
C.Because he travelled with his students.
D.Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.
( ) 11.Young Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sport .
A.by teaching himself at home
B.with the help of his mother
C.by going to school
D.by visiting many famous teachers
( ) 12.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means .
A.poor B.bright C.rich D.cute
( ) 13.The correct order of the following events is .
①As a child, Confucius worked to help his mother.
②Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius's father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④② B.②③④①
C.①③②④ D.④③①②
( ) 14.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Confucius's Teaching Ways
B.The Person Who Travels Around China
C.Confucius — a Great Teacher and Thinker
D.A Great Man with Hard Childhood
D
One day in 1999, a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. Suddenly, the word“ Alibaba” came into his mind. He asked a waitress,“ What do you know about Alibaba?” The woman answered,“ Alibaba and the 40 thieves.”“ Yes, this is the name!” the man replied. The man was Jack Ma( Ma Yun). Later that year, he founded Alibaba, which would become China's largest e- commerce(电子商业) company. After 15 years, Alibaba went public- selling shares(股份) of a private company to new investors(投资者)— on Sept 19, 2014. The 50- year- old became Chinese mainland's richest man with a fortune of 150 billion yuan.
Few Chinese people saw the Internet business’ potential(潜力) when Ma started Alibaba. He got the nickname“ Crazy Jack Ma”. However, the man believed that everyone should live their dreams.“ The most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one, to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many mistakes, but we never gave up hope,” Ma said.
Ma's business is not only focused on e- commerce. Alibaba has a large stake(股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He’s also on the board of China’s most successful soccer club, Guangzhou Evergrande.
Now, Ma is dreaming even bigger.“ We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us,” he said.
( ) 15. When was Ma Yun born?
A. In 1999. B. In 2014. C. In 1964. D. In 2018.
( ) 16. What does the underlined word“ fortune” mean in Chinese?
A.命运 B.财富 C.成功 D.珠宝
( ) 17. What does Ma Yun think is important for his success?
A. He followed his dream and never gave up.
B. Working in Internet business was the best choice.
C. He made few mistakes on the way to success.
D. He was crazy about what he liked to do.
( ) 18. Which one do you think is the best title of this article?
A. Ma Yun is living the dream
B. How to start an Internet business
C. The story of Alibaba, Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou
D. How to have a dream
九、回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents.They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life.They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We are taken good care of by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us.We are well-educated by them.
At the same time, we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things.We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.We thank people who are selfish(自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life.We should express our thanks with actions, not just words.Then what action will you take to them?
1.How do our parents give us a better life?
_______________________________________________________________
2.What does the old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” mean?
_______________________________________________________________
3.Who are we well-educated by?
_______________________________________________________________
4.Why should we thank people who give us up?
_______________________________________________________________
5.How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion?
_______________________________________________________________
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