重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年上学期 八年级英语第一次周测试题

重庆一中初2026届24一25学年度上期第一次周定时作业 (全卷共十题 满分：150分时间：120分钟) 第I卷（共85分） L.听力测试.（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 根据你所听到的句子、从A、B、C个选项中选出最怡当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。听一遍 1.A.Great. B.Lucky you. C.Good job! 2.A.It's fine. B.That's all right. C.Me,too. 3.A.Who are you? B.Yes,please. C.This is Laura. 4.A.I don't think so. B.Good idea. C.Not really. 5.A.I'd love to. B.I'm afraid so. C.I'm so sorry. 6.A.It's beautiful. B.It was interesting. C.Have fun. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出止确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。听一遍。 7.A./bed/. B./baed/. C./bred/. 8.A.At7:20. B.At7:40 C.At7:50. 9.A Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 10.A.He is tall and thin. B.He is short and heavy. C.He wears glasses. 11.A.Because she's doing sports. B.Because she's washing dishes. C.Because she's watching TV. P 12.A 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 听两遍 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Where did Tony go last August? A.France. B.Xinjiang. C.Chongqing. 14.How long does the train ride take? A.About 4 hours. B.About 24 hours. C.About 33 hours. 听第二段材杵，回答第15和16小题. 15.How can they get to the new restaurant? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 16.What does Gina like best? A.Beef. B.Dumplings. C.Noodles. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题月的答案标号涂黑。 听两遍， 17.Who bought a new bike for Helen? A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her classmates. 18 How old is Helen? A.12 B.13. C.14 19.What did they do after lunch? A.They had pizza and a chocolate cake. B.They took a city walk on Nanbin Road. C.They played the guitar with some musicians. 20.What did Helen think of her birthday? A.Boring. B.Not bad. C.Happy. I山.语法选择.（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B.C三个选项中选出-一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题月的答案标号涂 黑 Look at this speeial man.There are so many lovely toys on his back.Who is he?Why does he 21 so many toys on his back?He is Yu Jingjing.He is a security guard (and22 at a children's hospital in Dalian.His picture was posted online and caught many 23 attention ()People gave him 24 interesting name "Toy Hero". "Every day,many sick children lose their toys in the hospital.I pick25 up and hang (them on my back.It's easy for the children to find them.I am a walking lost and found,"Yu said 26 a smile. But few children come back for the toys,27 more and more toys are hung on his back.When the sick children see Yu,they will stop28 and come to play with him happily.Yu also buys more toys with his money. He walks in the hospital with the toys and gives them to the sick children.All the children like him very much. "A small toy can make a child 29.I'm very glad to do something for them.I hope every child is healthy," Yu said.He also 30 a small sign (and put it on his uniform.It reads,"Please call me if you need help." 21.A.has B.have C.had 22.A.worked B.will work C.works 23.A people's B.people C.peoples 24.A.the B.a C an 25.A.them B.they C.their 26.A.for B with C.of 27.A.because B.and C.so 28.A.to cry B.cried Ccrying 29.A.happy B.happily C.happiness .30.A.makes B.make C.made L.完形填空.（每小愿1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A,B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 My dad was like a superhero to me when I was little.He was tall and strong,always busy with work.When I was little,he31 spent a whole weekend staying with me.He left home when the sky was still dark and came back when it was full of 32.How I wished he could stay with me more! As I grew into a teenager,my-33was to dance.Dad worried about this dream.Sometimes we argued ),34 I knew he just wanted the best for me.The day I got into a dance school,he was so proud of me.His big smile made me feel 35. Years went by.I traveled around the world36my dance group.Dad grew older,his hair tumed white, and he moved a bit37 But every time I came back home,I always38 my stories with him.He loved hearing about my adventures. One night,as the sun was setting,I sat next to Dad and took 39 hand."Dad,thanks for everything 2 you've done for me."I said quietly.He held my hand tightly )I felt how much he loved me.It made me 40that our time together was not just about my growing up.It was about how we both learned and loved, changing and growing together. 31.A.usually B.often C.never D.always 32.A.gifts B.food C.birds D.stars 33.A.surprise B.cry C.dream D.secret 34.A.if B.so C.because D.but 35.A.happy B.bored C.busy D.sad 36.A.through B.with C.from D.on 37.A.slower B.faster C.less D.worse 38.A.shared B.made C.read D.listened 39.A.her B.she C.his D.he 40.A.question B.miss C.forget D.believe V.阅读理解.(4143题每小题1分，4459题每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目苔案的标号涂黑。 When we go to other countries,sometimes the language can be a problem.Luckily,hand gestures can help us.However,the same hand gestures have different meanings in different countries. The"OK"gesture In America,the "OK"gesture simply means okay.In Japan,it means money.In Brazil,it's best not to use this gesture because Brazilians (think it's not polite. The"V"gesture In America,the "V"gesture means peace ()It is also used to mean victory. In China,Japan and the ROK,people use it to show their cute faces when they take pictures.However,in England,things are different.When people use the same gesture but with the back of the hand facing outwards ()it isn't polite.It is an insult. The"Thumbs-up"gesture In America,the "Thumbs-up"gesture means good.People also use it when they want to get a free ride from a passing car.But in some other countries,such as Iraq and Iran,it is an insult. A41.According to the passage,what may be a problem when we are in other countries? A.Health. B.Languages. C.Life. D.Hands. 42.When people use "OK"gesture in Brazil,how will Brazilians feel? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Tired. D.Relaxed. 43.Which gesture can help you get a free ride from the passing car in America? A. B B An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa.His 45-year-old son stayed with him.At that time,a crow ( flew and sat on their window.The father asked his son,"What is this?"The son answered,"It is a crow." After some minutes,the father asked his son a second time,"What is this?"The son said,"Father,I've told you it's a crow."After some time,the old father asked his son for a third time.The son got a little angry."It's a crow,a crow!"he said. A short time later,the father again asked his son."What is this?"This time the son shouted at his father,"Why do you ask the same question?It is surprising!" The father didn't say anything.He went to his room and came back with an old notebook.The son opened it and started to read,"Today my 3-year-old son asked me 23 times what it was,and I said to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I felt he was so lovely.I really love my boy." “Somy'for what I said to you.”The son said,crying and hugging(拥抱)his old father. 44.How many times did the father ask the son the question about the crow? A.3. B.4. C.23 D.45. 45.The underlined word "it"refers to A.the coming of the crow B.getting a little angry C.asking the same question D.shouting at the father 46.Why did the father ask the same question? A.He forgot the answer. B.He wanted to show the diary. C.He tried to get his son surprised. D.He wanted to teach his son a lesson. 47.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Father's Words B.The Son's Hug C.The Same Answer D.An Old Notebook C Have you ever seen a road map of the United States?It looks a lot like a spiderweb ()The roads connect nearly every city in between.Getting around is easy:just jump in a car and hit the road!A hundred years ago,driving across the country wasn't quite so easy..Most"roads”were just small dirt trails(泥泞小道).Cars often broke down, got stuck in mud,or hit on big or small rocks in the middle of the roads. In the 1920s,the United States government created new highways (to make driving easier.One highway was about 2400 miles(3,862 km)from Chicago,Illinois,to Santa Monica,California.Its name was Route 66,but many called it the"Main Street of American".It goes through eight American states. Museums,motels,and shops are found along Route 66 in every state the route passes through.Route 66 is also full of art historic gas stations.In addition,travelers can watch live shows such as a Native American dance. Sometimes,these travelers will be asked to go on the stage and show their talents.They are so different from the ones you watch on TV and you can even join in the show sometimes! 48.The passage shows the changes of American roads by in the first paragraph. A.asking a question B.comparing(对比)the past and now C.showing us a map D.telling a story 49.According to the passage,we can infer that A.it's boring to drive along Route 66 by ourselves B.there was no highway in America in the 1920s C.Route 66 plays an important part in American life D.it wasn't easy to drive across America 100 years ago 50.What does the underlined word"live"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.居住 B.现场的 C.活着 D.录播的 51.The passage is probably from A.a dictionary B.a newspaper C.a travel magazine D.a history book D DOld wives'tales are those"helpful"things that your grandparents say.They are things like,"If you watch TV a lot,you'll get square eyes"."If you eat carrots,you'll see well in the dark",or"If you eat cheese at night,you'll have bad dreams".But are they nonsense (or sometimes a little bit true?We decided to find out more. 2Let's start with a famous one."An apple a day keeps the doctor away".My grandma always says this.Well, everyone knows that fruit is healthy.But can one apple really make a difference?A study says"yes".It found that if people over 50 eat an apple a day,they have smaller chances(可能性)to have heart attacks(心脏病)than those who don't. 3My uncle is a big believer of"fish is brain (food".He often eats it and he is a clever man.too.It looks like he might be right.Fish have a lot of omega-3 and omega-6 fats in their oil.Some scientists from Oxford studied 120 children,and they found the children who ate omega-3 and omega-6 did well in their schoolwork.If you eat fish oil,it will help to prevent (heart problems.too.It seems that cating fish is a good idea. ACan they really help us see well at night?I eat carrots all my life,but I still walk into things when I get up at night.Unluckily,I can't find anything to tell if this is right or wrong. 52.The writer's uncle may believe that A.eating fish is a good idea B.fish oil isn't good for health C.eating fish helps us sleep better D.omega-3 and omega-6 make us fat b3.Which of the following can be put in_▲_？ A.Why not go to a doctor? B.Finally,what about carrots? C.Let's eat more carrots. D.Carrots can't help us see well. 54.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE about old wives'tales? A.They are helpful for people's life B.They are about our grandparents. C.Some of them may tell a little truth.D.People can't find out the truth about them. 55.What's the structure(结构)of the passage?? E Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults ()But that's not true.There are many interesting stories in the paper.You just need to make clear what you are looking at."I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,"said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing."I'm interested in things happening at school."School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers.There's also world news:from intemational problems to pop stars. Read the newspaper carefully,and we'll find different kinds of articles (on the pages. News stories.These stories are about events.Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened.Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible.They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true.The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page.When we read them,we leamn more about the facts ()not the writers'ideas. Opinlon writing.Opinion writing is usually about something happening right now.But it isn't just facts.You can also find the writer's opinions about the news.Writers pick only the facts that help back up()their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth.This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking.Go to"Speak Out"on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers. 5 Advertisement().Don't get happy too early when you read them.Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products!People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers! 56.The underlined sentence"Youjust need to make clear what you are looking at."means that the readers A.should understand interesting news stories B.must know the contents(内容)of all the news C.need to look at the school news first D.should know which kind of things to read 57.Writers use some facts in opinion writings because they want us their opinions. A.to agree with B.to remember C.to forget D.to speak out 58.In the writer's opinion,we'd better be advertisements in newspapers. A.interested in B.against C.careful of D.worried about 59.This passage mainly tells how A.reporters write different kinds of news for money B.teenagers will always get interested in newspapers C.readers can learn from newspapers in some better ways D.readers can deal with (different kinds of news in newspapers 第Ⅱ卷（共65分） V.任务型阅读.(60-62每小题2分，63小题3分，共9分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成卜面各题. Farming has always been a countryside thing.But now,farms are coming to the balconies()of city flats. According to a recent report,sales of vegetable seeds (on the Internet in 2024 went up.Of these buyers, most were born after 1995. Zhang Chao from Anhui Province is one young"city farmer".The senior high school student said his love for planting began in primary school,when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside.He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa,who has been a farmer for life.Though farming takes hard work,Zhang said he felt excited when he saw seeds turn into plants. Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden.He grows strawberries and carrots."Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food,but it also reminds me of the happy times with my grandpa."said Zhang. Unlike Zhang,Fang Minke from Shenzhen thinks that planting a garden is a good way to relax and develop patience.The 16-year-old girl sometimes felt stressed()so she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2024.Her friends gave most of the seeds to her.Not knowing what plants the seeds were from,she just planted them and waited patiently.After half a year,her balcony became a small garden.Every day it takes her long hours to do homework.Then she likes to walk around her balcony garden."Seeing different colors and breathing fresh air,I feel closer to nature."Fang said. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to live.It also brings joy to the lives of the young. 60.Did Zhang Chao learn to grow vegetables from his grandma? 61.What does Zhang Chao grow in his balcony garden? 62.Why did Fang Minke start planting vegetables on her balcony? 63.Would you like to be a"city farmer"?Why or why not? VL口语应用.（侮小惠1分，共5分） 6 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个怡当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑 A:Hello!This is Jack.64 A.Are you John? B:Hi!It's John here. B.It was great. A:How was your vacation.John? C.What do you think of the art museums? B:65 D.That sounds good A:Where did you go? E.Yes,we did. B:I went to London with my father and mother. F.What did you do there? A:Really? G.Is that John speaking? B:Well,we went to see a lot of art museums A:Oh.67 B:They were really interesting.But they were also very crowded ) A:Did you go shopping? B:68 A:How were the stores? B:Oh,the things in the stores were very expensive.But I bought something for you! A:Thanks!See you at school! L.根据首字母或括号内的词用其正确的形式填空，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置.（每空1 分，共10分) 69.My sister (not do)any shopping yesterday. 70.Mr.Lin is (friend)to his students and they all like him. 71. (keep)healthy,many old people exercise every morning in the park. 72.My mom is now(interest)in making different kinds of soup for me these days. 73.The little boy bought a toy car only for (he)in Malaysia,but nothing for his sister. 74.Amy can speak English very well.But to our (surprise),she only leamned it for one year. 75.It is (bore)for the students to have such a long summer holiday because of the hot weather. 76.What about(talk)to your teachers when you have some problems?They are glad to help. 77.The class teacher once said,"I can't teach(someonc)anything.I can only make them think." 78.In our school,most of the eighth graders decided (not use)mobile phones on weekends. VⅢ.根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，包含缩略词.（每空1分，共10分） 79.I'd like to have rice and juice.(改为一般疑问句) you to have rice and juice? 80.Tom put his notebook on the desk a moment ago.(改为否定句) Tom his notebook on the desk a moment ago. 8l.It took Sally's mom three hours to make the birthday dinner.(改为同义句) Sally's mom _three hours the birthday dinner. 82.He seemed to be tired after a long bus ride.(政为同义句) that he was tired after a long bus ride. 83.我不饿，我今天不想吃任何东西.（完成译句） I am not hungry and I don't eating anything today. K短文填空.（每空2分，共16分） am no 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。每空 一词，注意大小写形式，.请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Do you often feel unhappy about why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your lessons sometimes not enjoyable?Well,friends,please84!If you see the world with happiness,you will find 7 the world is also smiling back to you. On a sunny morning.you plan to have a walk to relax yourself.W85 you go out,it starts to rain.Maybe now you will feel very sad about the bad86But my dear friends,how about enjoying the rain,dancing to it or -87 to the beautiful music that nature brings you?It will make you feel so much better. Everyone wants to be successful.However,it's easy to meet many difficulties along the way.We must understand that the difficulties that we meet are not terrible.The real terrible thing is that we are88of them and stop trying our best to fight with them. The difficulty is 89 a spring )If you are weak,it will be strong.But if you are strong e the difficulty will be weak.So when you meet the difficulties.please face them and don't give up. My dear friends,please remember these rules and make91 hppy in your life.I believe your life will be more colorful. X.书面表达.(15分) 同学们，暑假在我们的上课铃声中已渐行渐远.近日，重庆一中校园报正在开展“My Trip on Summer Vacation"的征文活动.请你写一篇征文，讲述一次让你印象深刻的暑假之旅.分享你的所见所闻所感. decide;try;buy;eat; take photos;ride bicycles;walk around... by bus/train/plan/car... tired:bored; sunny/rainy/cloudy... wonderful;excellent; cold/hot/cool/warm... enjoyable... 要求： 1.80-100词，开头不计人总数： 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Trip on Summer Vacation 8