9A Unit 4 Growing up Comic strip～Reading知识点讲义-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册讲义

9A Unit 4 Growing up Comic strip~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. What’s on your mind? 你在想什么？ 2. What’s up? 怎么了？ 3. grow too big for my house 对我的房子来说长得太大了 4. build another house for yourself 为你自己再建一个房子 5. Don’t wake me up until you finish building the house. 直到你建完房子再叫醒我。 6. learn about the world from books 从书本中了解世界 7. learn about people in different times and places 了解不同时期和地方的人们 8. read these books whenever I want to 无论何时我想读就可以读这些书 9. learn about the world through the Internet 通过网络了解世界 10. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. 你一点击鼠标，就会有大量的信息。 Reading 1. the shortest player in the NBA NBA中最矮的运动员 2. much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校其他孩子小得多 3. have a big dream 有一个大的梦想 4. attend junior high 上初中 5. try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔 6. lose heart 失去信心 7. score 20 points in his first game 在他的第一场比赛中取得20分 8. in senior high 在高中 9. sit in the stands 坐在看台上 10. practise even harder 更加刻苦地训练 11. get the coach to change his mind 使得教练改变他的想法 12. go on to become leader of the team 接着成为了队长 13. be named Player of the Year in Texas 被命名为“德克萨斯州年度最佳运动员” 14. No university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. 没有大学愿意邀请他打篮球仅仅是因为他只有170厘米高。 15. decide to play at a junior college 决定在一所大专院校打球 16. lead his team to the national championship 带领他的球队参加了全国锦标赛 17. bring him to the attention of the coach 使他引起了教练的注意 18. succeed in getting a scholarship 成功地获得了奖学金 19. All the NBA players were more than 20 cm taller than he was. 所有的NBA球员都比他高20多厘米。 20. graduate from high school 高中毕业 21. be forced to play in another basketball league 被迫去另一个篮球联赛打球 22. remain there for a year 在那儿待一年 23. take notice of him 注意到他 24. have many great achievements 有很多巨大成就 25. the proudest moment 最自豪的那一时刻 26. Through hard work, he proved that size and body type doesn’t matter. 通过努力，他证明了高矮胖瘦并不重要。 知识梳理 1. What’s on your mind,Eddie? on your mind 在你心里 其中mind表示“头脑，思想”。 如：他虽然90岁了，但头脑还是很灵活。 He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp. 2. Build another one for yourself. for yourself“为你自己，亲自” 练一练：I think I should be allowed to make decisions_________ myself. with B. to C. for D. against C （解析）我认为我应该被允许为我自己做决定。 【拓展】by oneself单独地，靠自己 如：他的父亲独自一个人住在村里。 His father lives by himself in the village. 3. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to. (1) time是可数名词，“时期，时代” 【注意】1) 如果侧重指“时间”这一概念，或说明“时间”的量，time用作不可数名词。 2) 当作“次数、倍数”或特定的“一段时间”讲时，time是可数名词。 (2) whenever作连词，“无论何时” 如：你喜欢什么时候来就什么时候来。 Come whenever you like. 练一练：__________I am in trouble, my best friend Li Lei always helps me. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Never （解析）A 【拓展】whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁；wherever无论哪儿；however无论如何 4. I like to learn about the world through the Internet. through是介词，“以，凭借” 如：我们通过朋友得到了这个消息。 We got the news through our friends. 5. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. (1) as soon as表示“一……就” 如：我一到北京，就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 【拓展】as soon as possible相当于as soon as one can/ could，表示“尽可能早地” (2) a great deal of “大量的”，一般用在不可数名词前。 如：这些动物吃大量的水果。 These animals eat a great deal of fruit. 【拓展】英语中有很多短语表示“大量的，许多的” 修饰可数名词：a good/great many, a large number of等； 修饰不可数名词：a large amount of等； 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词：a lot of, lots of, plenty of等。 练一练：Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper__________you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it. A. as if B. as soon as C. although D. Because （解析）B 例题精讲 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. We must try our best___________（无论什么）we do. 2. You can’t leave your son by h________ at home. 3. The loss of the money has been a weight on my m_________. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 不论发生任何事，我都不会改变心意。 _________happens, I won’t change my mind. 2. 每个人登机前都要通过安检。 Everyone must go_________the security check before boarding the plane. 3. 学英语最好的方法是尽可能多说。 The best way to learn English is to speak it as_________ as ___________. 4. 他给了我很多帮助。 He has given me________ _________ ________ _________help. 5. 那只袋子里有很多大米。 There _________a lot of rice in the bag. 6. 那个房间里有很多人。 There _________a lot of people in that room. Keys: 一、1.whatever 2.himself 3.mind 二、1.Whatever 2.through 3.soon;possible 4.a great deal of 5.is 6.are 6. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team,… 当他上初中时，斯巴德就参加了校 队的选拔… try out for sth 表示“参加……选拔（或试演）” 如：You won’t make team if you don’t try out. 不参加选拔就不能加入这个队 7. He did not lose heart. 他没有灰心。 lose heart 表示“泄气，灰心” 如：No matter what you do, never lose heart. 不管你做什么，千万不可泄气。 【拓展】(1) lose的过去式，过去分词都是lost，名词形式是loss (2) 含lose的短语：lose one’s way迷路；lose a game输掉比赛；lose weight减肥 练一练：He was not brave enough to tell his mother the___________(lose) of his mobile phone. （答案）loss 8. When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game. score 既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，表示“得分”。 如：The home team scored again in the second half, 主场对在下半场时再次得分。 【拓展】score 还可作名词，意识是“分数”。 如：—What is the score? 比分是多少？ —The score is 2 to 1. 比分是二比一。 9. Spud went on to become leader of the team. leader 作名词，表示“领导者”。 如：He’s a follower, not a leader. 他是追随者，不是领导者。 10. However, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. university 作名词，表示“大学”。 如：My uncle is a professor in this university. 我的伯父是这所大学的一名教授。 【注意】表示“一所大学”用 a university 【辨析】university, college University 是综合性大学，学全科，比较大。college是学院，一般规模比较小。 练一练：Simon is _________ honest boy. Now he is studying at _________university. A. a；an B. an；a C. the；a D. the；a （解析）考察冠词的用法。句意为“西蒙是个诚实的孩子。现在他在一所大学学习。”honest为元音音素开头，an表示泛指，用在元音音素前；a 表示泛指，用在辅音音素前；the表示特指。根据题意，故选B 11. There he led his team to the national championship. nation作形容词，表示“国家的”。 如：We must safeguard our national interests. 我们必须保卫国家的利益。 【拓展】national 作名词时，表示“公民”。 如：He’s a French national working in Italy. 他是在意大利工作的法国人。 【固定搭配】 National Day 国庆节 练一练：—When did you meet Jack for the first time —I met him ________ the airport ___________ National Day. at， in B. at，on C. on，in D. on，on (解析) 考察介词的用法。at the airport 在机场，具体在哪一天用介词 on，故选B。 12. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship. succeed作动词，表示“成功”，固定短语为succeed in doing sth，表示“成功地做某事”。 如：If you work hard, you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。 【拓展】其名词形式是 success，表示“成功”；形容词形式是 successful，表示“成功的”；副词形式是successfully，表示“成功地”。 练一练：He manages over 100 big companies. He is considered to be one the most ___________(成功的) businessmen in China. (答案) successful 13. Although he was a great player in university,… although 作连词，表示“虽然，尽管”。 如：Although he’s nearly 80, he is still very active. 尽管他快80岁了，但还是十分活跃。 【注意】其近义词是though 练一练：—What was the result of the game? —We lost the game, ________everyone played well. although B. if C. because （答案）A 14. After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball league. force 作动词，表示“强迫，迫使”。 短语 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 被动：sb be forced to do sth某人被强迫做某事 如：No power on earth could force me to do it. 世上没人能强迫我做这事。 15. He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him. (1) remain 作不及物动词，表示“逗留；保持不变”。 如：I didn’t remain long in the city. 我没在那个城市逗留很长时间。 (2) take notice of 表示“注意，察觉”。 如：He is too proud to take notice of others. 他很骄傲，不理睬他人。 16. Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matter. matter作动词，表示“要紧，有重大影响”。 如：Does it matter what you do next? 你下一步所做的事关系重大吗？ 【拓展】It doesn’t matter. 表示“没关系”。 练一练：—Sorry, I’m late again. —____________. That’s OK B. It doesn’t matter C. Good idea （答案）B 17. What was his proudest moment? proud 作形容词，表示“自豪的。骄傲的”。 如：He’s too proud to speak to poor people like us. 他太骄傲了，不和像我们这样的穷人说话。 【拓展】be/feel proud of…以……为自豪；be/feel proud to do sth 为做某事而自豪；“be proud+that从句”以……而自豪。 练一练：—How do you feel when you watch national flag going up? —It makes me feel ____________. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny (答案) B 例题精讲 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. My friend Sam t___________ out for the football team yesterday. 2. Their football team beat ours by a large s___________. 3. As the l___________ of the office, she can work with everyone. 4. In China, October the first is our N____________ Day. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 5. No one can ____________(success) without any hard work. 三、单项选择 6. ____________ old man behind Tom is ___________ university teacher, A. An，an B. A，the C. The，a D. The，an 7. —What subject do you prefer? —I prefer science ____________ it’s difficult. A. or B. though C. so D. but 8. —I’m very sorry, Allen. I can’t find your favorite CD. —_______________, Tom, I’ll go and buy another one. A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t say that C. Sure D. You are kidding. Keys: 一、1. tried 2. score 3. leader 4. National 二、5. succeed 三、6. C 7. B 8. A 课堂练习 一、词汇运用 1.Now many people like to learn about the world__________(凭借)the Internet. 2. We must try our best____________(无论什么) we do. 3.Although she had never met Mr Green, she knew a good ________(很多)about him. 4.As we all know ________(grow) up is hard. 5.All of us should try our best to finish _________ (plant) the trees. 6.It’s two years since I _________(come) here. 二、单项选择 ( )1. Mum opened the door and ______________________. A.to wake me up B .woke up me C .woke me up D . to wake up me ( )2.I don’t think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar. A.allows to B.is allowing C.is allowed D. is allowed to ( )3. They can go home as soon as the homework _______________. A .finished B. finishes C .was finished D .is finished ( ) 4. I have learnt __________________from my teachers and classmates. A. a great deal of B .a great deal C. a lot of D. plenty ( )5.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity(好奇心) ___________ he reaches the end of the story . A. until B. when C. as soon as D. since Keys: 一 词汇运用 1. through 2 Whatever 3. deal 4.growing 5. planting 6.came 二．选择题 C C D B A 课堂小结 课后作业 一、词汇运用 A填写合适的单词 1. A_________ Lucy is only five years old, she is able to speak a little French. 2. Even a small success gives you a sense of a____________________. 3.Could you tell me the h______________ of Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛)？ 4. This shirt doesn’t fit me well. Can you show me ______________(另外的)one? 5. He asked her to go to his birthday party but she r_________________. 6. What is he going to do when he g_____________ from middle school? 7.When he was still a young boy, he was __________ （迫使）to work to support his family. 8.Mr Liu once s______________25 points in the last match. 9.They didn’t invite her to their party s__________ because she is ugly. 10.It has been ______________(证明) that you can do almost anything if you never Give up. B给所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. They were proud of their children’s ________________________(achieve). 2. I _______________ (force) to take a taxi because the last bus had left. 3. You can enjoy all the water sports, or ______________(simple) lie on the beach. 4. Nothing can make them change their ________________(mind). 5. You have to work even ____________(hard) to go ahead. 6. As a student, we should finish our homework __________________(one). 7. ---Have you made the sandwiches yet? ---No, I________________(start) right away. 8. We must do everything we can ____________ (make) our Earth cleaner and cleaner. 9. They _____________ in ____________(hold) the charity show. The show was a big _ ________(successful). 10 .Millie often listens to music while ___________________(sweep) the floor. 11. Betty _____________ (call) us as soon as she ______________(arrive) home tomorrow. 12.Go on ____________(do) the other exercise after you finish this one. 13. In his last year of senior high school, he _____________(name) “The Diving Prince”. 14. When I was walking past the window , I noticed Wangfei ____________ (copy) my homework. 15. In our country, there more and more ________________(nation) airlines. Keys: A1.Although 2achievement3.heihgt4.another5.refused6. graduates7.forced 8. scored9. Simply10proved B.1.achievements.2.was forced 3simply4.mind5.5harder6.first7 am starting 8to make9succeeded holding success 10.sweeping 11will call arrives 12to do 13was named 14copying 15.national 二、选择 ( )1.______ our teacher is ill, ______ he still comes to our class to teach us. A.Though, but B. Though, / C. Although, but D. Because, so ( )2.He was made to stand in the cold before someone________ him. A.took notic of B. is interested in C. looked at D. succeeded in ( )3.People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past 30 years. A.how B. which C. what D. when ( )4.This is the best way I can think of _____________ the problem. A.solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved ( )5.The car is _____ expensive ______ he can’t buy it. A.too, to B.so, that C. such, that D. enough, to ( )6.Though the Maths problem is not so difficult, I don’t think _______can work it out. A.everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody ( )7.Don’t talk loudly! Don’t you notice your father ________ in the bedroom? A.to sleep B. sleep C. sleeping D.slept ( )8.How fast time flies! Three months went by _______ we knew it. A.when B. after C. before D.till Keys: 1-5BACBB 6-8 ACC 三、翻译句子 1. 这个故事证明了他很容易丧失信心。 This story ___________ that it was ________________________. 2. Black先生写了份信，接着继续看电视。 Mr Black wrote a letter first, and then ______________________TV. 3. 尽管他通过努力进入校队，但一点也不高兴。 __________ he got into the school team ,he was __________________. 4. 结果我被迫改变了主意。 _______________, I ________________________________________. 5. 这些男孩成功地搭建了一个帐篷。 The boys ___________________ putting up a tent. Keys:1. proved; easy to lose heart for him 2. went on watching 3. Although through hard- working; unhappy at all. 4. At last; I was forced to change my mind. 5. successfully 四、完型填空 Terry was a middle-aged businessman. He was____1____in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was ___2____disappointed （失望的）with the city that he had to leave. So his family moved to another city. It was Saturday ___3___. When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly __4___ and they had to stop their work. Terry was sorry to have __5__ to bring along some candles. Just then he heard light __6__on his door. “Who is it?” he wondered. Terry knew ___7___ else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be __8___. He opened the door impatiently . At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have ___9__? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Terry angrily. He closed the door __10___. After a while the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same little girl outside. But this time she was ___11__ two candles radiating (放光) red light. She said, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these.” At that moment Terry suddenly realized what__12__ his failure in life. It was his indifference (冷漠) and ___13___ to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else ___14__ himself, for his eyes had been covered by his __15__ mind. （ ）1. A. experienced B. unsuccessful C. interested D. unlucky （ ）2. A. very B. so C. such D. rather （ ）3. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening （ ）4. A. went down B. went out C. went by D. went on （ ）5. A. wanted B. decided C. forgotten D. remembered （ ）6. A. knocks B. calls C. noise D. sounds （ ）7. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody （ ）8. A. troubled B. followed C. liked D. learned （ ）9. A. candies B. toys C. lights D. candles （ ）10. A. easily B. worriedly C. happily D. heavily （ ）11. A. bringing B. seeing C. holding D. drawing （ ）12. A. made B. caused C. developed D. stopped （ ）13. A. laziness B. sadness C. unkindness D. unhappiness （ ）14. A. besides B. except C. but D. than （ ）15. A. open B. right C. warm D. cold 四． 完型填空 BBDBC ADADD CBCCD 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9A Unit 4 Growing up Comic strip~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. 你在想什么？ 2. 怎么了？ 3. 对我的房子来说长得太大了 4. 为你自己再建一个房子 5. 直到你建完房子再叫醒我。 6. 从书本中了解世界 7. 了解不同时期和地方的人们 8. 无论何时我想读就可以读这些书 9. 通过网络了解世界 10. 你一点击鼠标，就会有大量的信息。 Reading 1. NBA中最矮的运动员 2. 比学校其他孩子小得多 3. 有一个大的梦想 4. 上初中 5. 参加校队的选拔 6. 失去信心 7. 在他的第一场比赛中取得20分 8. 在高中 9. 坐在看台上 10. 更加刻苦地训练 11. 使得教练改变他的想法 12. 接着成为了队长 13. 被命名为“德克萨斯州年度最佳运动员” 14. 没有大学愿意邀请他打篮球仅仅是因为他只有170厘米高。 15. 决定在一所大专院校打球 16. 带领他的球队参加了全国锦标赛 17. 使他引起了教练的注意 18. 成功地获得了奖学金 19. 所有的NBA球员都比他高20多厘米。 20. 高中毕业 21. 被迫去另一个篮球联赛打球 22. 在那儿待一年 23. 注意到他 24. 有很多巨大成就 25. 最自豪的那一时刻 26. 通过努力，他证明了高矮胖瘦并不重要。 知识梳理 1. What’s on your mind,Eddie? on your mind 在你心里 其中mind表示“头脑，思想”。 如：他虽然90岁了，但头脑还是很灵活。 He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp. 2. Build another one for yourself. for yourself“为你自己，亲自” 练一练：I think I should be allowed to make decisions_________ myself. with B. to C. for D. against 【拓展】by oneself单独地，靠自己 如：他的父亲独自一个人住在村里。 His father lives by himself in the village. 3. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to. (1) time是可数名词，“时期，时代” 【注意】1) 如果侧重指“时间”这一概念，或说明“时间”的量，time用作不可数名词。 2) 当作“次数、倍数”或特定的“一段时间”讲时，time是可数名词。 (2) whenever作连词，“无论何时” 如：你喜欢什么时候来就什么时候来。 Come whenever you like. 练一练：__________I am in trouble, my best friend Li Lei always helps me. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Never 【拓展】whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁；wherever无论哪儿；however无论如何 4. I like to learn about the world through the Internet. through是介词，“以，凭借” 如：我们通过朋友得到了这个消息。 We got the news through our friends. 5. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information. (1) as soon as表示“一……就” 如：我一到北京，就给你打电话。 I’ll call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 【拓展】as soon as possible相当于as soon as one can/ could，表示“尽可能早地” (2) a great deal of “大量的”，一般用在不可数名词前。 如：这些动物吃大量的水果。 These animals eat a great deal of fruit. 【拓展】英语中有很多短语表示“大量的，许多的” 修饰可数名词：a good/great many, a large number of等； 修饰不可数名词：a large amount of等； 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词：a lot of, lots of, plenty of等。 练一练：Boys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper__________you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it. A. as if B. as soon as C. although D. Because 例题精讲 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. We must try our best___________（无论什么）we do. 2. You can’t leave your son by h________ at home. 3. The loss of the money has been a weight on my m_________. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 不论发生任何事，我都不会改变心意。 _________happens, I won’t change my mind. 2. 每个人登机前都要通过安检。 Everyone must go_________the security check before boarding the plane. 3. 学英语最好的方法是尽可能多说。 The best way to learn English is to speak it as_________ as ___________. 4. 他给了我很多帮助。 He has given me________ _________ ________ _________help. 5. 那只袋子里有很多大米。 There _________a lot of rice in the bag. 6. 那个房间里有很多人。 There _________a lot of people in that room. 6. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team,… 当他上初中时，斯巴德就参加了校 队的选拔… try out for sth 表示“参加……选拔（或试演）” 如：You won’t make team if you don’t try out. 不参加选拔就不能加入这个队 7. He did not lose heart. 他没有灰心。 lose heart 表示“泄气，灰心” 如：No matter what you do, never lose heart. 不管你做什么，千万不可泄气。 【拓展】(1) lose的过去式，过去分词都是lost，名词形式是loss (2) 含lose的短语：lose one’s way迷路；lose a game输掉比赛；lose weight减肥 练一练：He was not brave enough to tell his mother the___________(lose) of his mobile phone. 8. When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game. score 既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，表示“得分”。 如：The home team scored again in the second half, 主场对在下半场时再次得分。 【拓展】score 还可作名词，意识是“分数”。 如：—What is the score? 比分是多少？ —The score is 2 to 1. 比分是二比一。 9. Spud went on to become leader of the team. leader 作名词，表示“领导者”。 如：He’s a follower, not a leader. 他是追随者，不是领导者。 10. However, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. university 作名词，表示“大学”。 如：My uncle is a professor in this university. 我的伯父是这所大学的一名教授。 【注意】表示“一所大学”用 a university 【辨析】university, college University 是综合性大学，学全科，比较大。college是学院，一般规模比较小。 练一练：Simon is _________ honest boy. Now he is studying at _________university. A. a；an B. an；a C. the；a D. the；a 11. There he led his team to the national championship. nation作形容词，表示“国家的”。 如：We must safeguard our national interests. 我们必须保卫国家的利益。 【拓展】national 作名词时，表示“公民”。 如：He’s a French national working in Italy. 他是在意大利工作的法国人。 【固定搭配】 National Day 国庆节 练一练：—When did you meet Jack for the first time —I met him ________ the airport ___________ National Day. at， in B. at，on C. on，in D. on，on 12. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship. succeed作动词，表示“成功”，固定短语为succeed in doing sth，表示“成功地做某事”。 如：If you work hard, you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。 【拓展】其名词形式是 success，表示“成功”；形容词形式是 successful，表示“成功的”；副词形式是successfully，表示“成功地”。 练一练：He manages over 100 big companies. He is considered to be one the most ___________(成功的) businessmen in China. 13. Although he was a great player in university,… although 作连词，表示“虽然，尽管”。 如：Although he’s nearly 80, he is still very active. 尽管他快80岁了，但还是十分活跃。 【注意】其近义词是though 练一练：—What was the result of the game? —We lost the game, ________everyone played well. although B. if C. because 14. After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball league. force 作动词，表示“强迫，迫使”。 短语 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 被动：sb be forced to do sth某人被强迫做某事 如：No power on earth could force me to do it. 世上没人能强迫我做这事。 15. He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him. (1) remain 作不及物动词，表示“逗留；保持不变”。 如：I didn’t remain long in the city. 我没在那个城市逗留很长时间。 (2) take notice of 表示“注意，察觉”。 如：He is too proud to take notice of others. 他很骄傲，不理睬他人。 16. Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matter. matter作动词，表示“要紧，有重大影响”。 如：Does it matter what you do next? 你下一步所做的事关系重大吗？ 【拓展】It doesn’t matter. 表示“没关系”。 练一练：—Sorry, I’m late again. —____________. That’s OK B. It doesn’t matter C. Good idea 17. What was his proudest moment? proud 作形容词，表示“自豪的。骄傲的”。 如：He’s too proud to speak to poor people like us. 他太骄傲了，不和像我们这样的穷人说话。 【拓展】be/feel proud of…以……为自豪；be/feel proud to do sth 为做某事而自豪；“be proud+that从句”以……而自豪。 练一练：—How do you feel when you watch national flag going up? —It makes me feel ____________. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny 例题精讲 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. My friend Sam t___________ out for the football team yesterday. 2. Their football team beat ours by a large s___________. 3. As the l___________ of the office, she can work with everyone. 4. In China, October the first is our N____________ Day. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 5. No one can ____________(success) without any hard work. 三、单项选择 6. ____________ old man behind Tom is ___________ university teacher, A. An，an B. A，the C. The，a D. The，an 7. —What subject do you prefer? —I prefer science ____________ it’s difficult. A. or B. though C. so D. but 8. —I’m very sorry, Allen. I can’t find your favorite CD. —_______________, Tom, I’ll go and buy another one. A. It doesn’t matter B. Don’t say that C. Sure D. You are kidding. 课堂练习 一、词汇运用 1.Now many people like to learn about the world__________(凭借)the Internet. 2. We must try our best____________(无论什么) we do. 3.Although she had never met Mr Green, she knew a good ________(很多)about him. 4.As we all know ________(grow) up is hard. 5.All of us should try our best to finish _________ (plant) the trees. 6.It’s two years since I _________(come) here. 二、单项选择 ( )1. Mum opened the door and ______________________. A.to wake me up B .woke up me C .woke me up D . to wake up me ( )2.I don’t think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar. A.allows to B.is allowing C.is allowed D. is allowed to ( )3. They can go home as soon as the homework _______________. A .finished B. finishes C .was finished D .is finished ( ) 4. I have learnt __________________from my teachers and classmates. A. a great deal of B .a great deal C. a lot of D. plenty ( )5.A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity(好奇心) ___________ he reaches the end of the story . A. until B. when C. as soon as D. since 课堂小结 课后作业 一、词汇运用 A填写合适的单词 1. A_________ Lucy is only five years old, she is able to speak a little French. 2. Even a small success gives you a sense of a____________________. 3.Could you tell me the h______________ of Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛)？ 4. This shirt doesn’t fit me well. Can you show me ______________(另外的)one? 5. He asked her to go to his birthday party but she r_________________. 6. What is he going to do when he g_____________ from middle school? 7.When he was still a young boy, he was __________ （迫使）to work to support his family. 8.Mr Liu once s______________25 points in the last match. 9.They didn’t invite her to their party s__________ because she is ugly. 10.It has been ______________(证明) that you can do almost anything if you never Give up. B给所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. They were proud of their children’s ________________________(achieve). 2. I _______________ (force) to take a taxi because the last bus had left. 3. You can enjoy all the water sports, or ______________(simple) lie on the beach. 4. Nothing can make them change their ________________(mind). 5. You have to work even ____________(hard) to go ahead. 6. As a student, we should finish our homework __________________(one). 7. ---Have you made the sandwiches yet? ---No, I________________(start) right away. 8. We must do everything we can ____________ (make) our Earth cleaner and cleaner. 9. They _____________ in ____________(hold) the charity show. The show was a big _ ________(successful). 10 .Millie often listens to music while ___________________(sweep) the floor. 11. Betty _____________ (call) us as soon as she ______________(arrive) home tomorrow. 12.Go on ____________(do) the other exercise after you finish this one. 13. In his last year of senior high school, he _____________(name) “The Diving Prince”. 14. When I was walking past the window , I noticed Wangfei ____________ (copy) my homework. 15. In our country, there more and more ________________(nation) airlines. 二、选择 ( )1.______ our teacher is ill, ______ he still comes to our class to teach us. A.Though, but B. Though, / C. Although, but D. Because, so ( )2.He was made to stand in the cold before someone________ him. A.took notic of B. is interested in C. looked at D. succeeded in ( )3.People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past 30 years. A.how B. which C. what D. when ( )4.This is the best way I can think of _____________ the problem. A.solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved ( )5.The car is _____ expensive ______ he can’t buy it. A.too, to B.so, that C. such, that D. enough, to ( )6.Though the Maths problem is not so difficult, I don’t think _______can work it out. A.everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody ( )7.Don’t talk loudly! Don’t you notice your father ________ in the bedroom? A.to sleep B. sleep C. sleeping D.slept ( )8.How fast time flies! Three months went by _______ we knew it. A.when B. after C. before D.till 三、翻译句子 1. 这个故事证明了他很容易丧失信心。 This story ___________ that it was ________________________. 2. Black先生写了份信，接着继续看电视。 Mr Black wrote a letter first, and then ______________________TV. 3. 尽管他通过努力进入校队，但一点也不高兴。 __________ he got into the school team ,he was __________________. 4. 结果我被迫改变了主意。 _______________, I ________________________________________. 5. 这些男孩成功地搭建了一个帐篷。 The boys ___________________ putting up a tent. 四、完型填空 Terry was a middle-aged businessman. He was____1____in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others. One day he told his wife he was ___2____disappointed （失望的）with the city that he had to leave. So his family moved to another city. It was Saturday ___3___. When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home, the lights suddenly __4___ and they had to stop their work. Terry was sorry to have __5__ to bring along some candles. Just then he heard light __6__on his door. “Who is it?” he wondered. Terry knew ___7___ else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be __8___. He opened the door impatiently . At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have ___9__? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Terry angrily. He closed the door __10___. After a while the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same little girl outside. But this time she was ___11__ two candles radiating (放光) red light. She said, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these.” At that moment Terry suddenly realized what__12__ his failure in life. It was his indifference (冷漠) and ___13___ to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else ___14__ himself, for his eyes had been covered by his __15__ mind. （ ）1. A. experienced B. unsuccessful C. interested D. unlucky （ ）2. A. very B. so C. such D. rather （ ）3. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. evening （ ）4. A. went down B. went out C. went by D. went on （ ）5. A. wanted B. decided C. forgotten D. remembered （ ）6. A. knocks B. calls C. noise D. sounds （ ）7. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody （ ）8. A. troubled B. followed C. liked D. learned （ ）9. A. candies B. toys C. lights D. candles （ ）10. A. easily B. worriedly C. happily D. heavily （ ）11. A. bringing B. seeing C. holding D. drawing （ ）12. A. made B. caused C. developed D. stopped （ ）13. A. laziness B. sadness C. unkindness D. unhappiness （ ）14. A. besides B. except C. but D. than （ ）15. A. open B. right C. warm D. cold 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$