Unit 9 Section A 1a-3c（ 课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Christmas Day is coming！ Let's have a Christmas party! Can you come to my party? Can you come to my party? Can you come to my party? Oh,no, I can't. I must . help my parents Sorry, I have to . Can you come to my party? prepare for an exam Can you come to my party? go to the doctor Sorry, I have to . Sorry, I can't. I . Can you come to my party? have the flu Sorry, I have to . Can you come to my party? meet my friends Unit 9 Can you come to my party? （Section A 1a-3c） 1a Match the phrases with the pictures [a-e]. __1. prepare for an exam __2. help my parents __3. go to the doctor __4. meet my friend __5. have the flu a e d b c Note Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? on 后接的时间多与日期有关，表示星期几、某日、某日的早、午、晚等。 in 后接较长时间，表示“在...期间/世纪/年/季节/月” at 后接的时间较短，表示“在...时刻/时间/在...岁时” 1b Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students. Ted Tim Kay Anna Wilson How to make an invitation? Can you...? Accept the invitation: Refuse the invitation: I'd love to. I'm sorry, I can't. No, I can't. I can't, either. Sorry. Give reasons: I have to must might have to prepare for an exam. go to the doctor. have the flu. help my parents. meet my friends. take/have an exam 参加考试 have a/an/the +疾病名词 患...病，得了...病 Anna is going to have a party on Saturday. She is going to invite some friends. Mei Ling Jeff Mary Paul May Can they come to her party? 2a Listen and circle can or can't. 1. Jeff can/ can’t go to the party. 2. Mary can/ can’t go to the party. 3. May can/ can’t go to the party. 4. Mei Ling can/ can’t go to the party. 5. Paul can/ can’t go to the party. 2b Listen again. Who can't go to the party? Why? Names Reasons Jeff May Mei Ling He might have to meet his friend. She has the flu. She must study for a math test. 2c Look at the reasons in the chart in 2b. Write some more. 1. _________________ 2. _________________ 3. _________________ 4. _________________ A: Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday? B: I'm sorry. I'm not available. I have too much homework this weekend. A: That's too bad. Maybe another time. B: Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking. too much homework 我没空。 Drill 1. Who comes from Xi'an? A. Jeff. B. Nick. C. Sam. 2. When did they go bike riding together? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 3. What does Nick have to do on Monday? A. He has the flu. B. He has an exam. C. He has to help his friends. C. Sam. C. Last autumn. B. He has an exam. 2d Role-play the conversation. J : Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here. N: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. J : Yes, that's right. N: I'd love to come, but I'm afraid I can't. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. J : That's really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? N: Sure! Catch you on Monday! hang v. 悬挂，垂下（hung） hang out with sb. （与某人）闲逛 hang up (on sb.) 突然挂断（某人的）电话 hang on 坚持，别挂电话，等一下 catch v. 及时赶上，接住，抓住（caught） catch the bus 赶上公交车 catch a fish 捕到一条鱼 catch the ball 接球 catch a cold 患感冒 Catch you on Monday! = See you on Monday! Note 1. I'd love to come, but I'm afraid I can't. I'd love to + （动原）, but ... 我愿意...，但是... 该句型常用来表示委婉拒绝对方的邀请，其中的to不能省略。 — How about having dinner together tonight? — I'd love to, but I will see some friends this evening. 表示拒绝的表达： Sorry, I can't. Sorry, I'm not free/available. I'm afraid... "I'm afraid..."意为“恐怕...”，常用作委婉的交际用语，其后接不好的信息或带有歉意的回绝。 表示肯定时用“I'm afraid so.”；表示否定时用“I'm afraid not./I'm afraid I can't.” Note 2. Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday. until conj. & prep. 到...时，直到...为止 在肯定句中，与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态一直持续到某时为止。 My father worked until the early morning last night. 在否定句中，与短暂性动词连用，构成not...until...结构,意为“直到...才”。 Don't get off the bus until it stops. He read until 11:30 p.m. last night. He did not go to bed until 11:30 p.m. last night. Grammar Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I'd love to. Sorry, I must study for a math test. Grammar Can he go to the party? No, he can't. He has to help his parents. Grammar Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. I'm afraid not. I have the flu. Grammar Can they go to the movies? No, they're not free. They might have to meet their friends. Grammar Can she go to the baseball game? No, she's not available. She must go to the doctor. Grammar Focus Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I'd love to. Sorry, I must study for a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. I'm afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party? No, he can't. He has to help his parents. Can she go to the baseball game? No, she's not available. She must go to the doctor. Can they go to the movies? No, they're not free. They might have to meet their friends. Grammar Focus 周六你能来我的派对吗？ 当然，我很乐意。 抱歉，我必须为数学测试而学习。 明天晚上你能去看电影吗？ 当然。那听起来很棒。 我恐怕不能。我得了流感。 他能去派对吗？ 不，他不能。他得给他父母帮忙。 她能去看棒球比赛吗？ 不行，她没空。她必须去看医生。 他们能去看电影吗？ 不行，他们没空。他们可能得跟他们的朋友见面。 Grammar Focus can 情态动词can除了表示能力、许可和猜测之外，还可以表示邀请。 表示邀请时，could比can更礼貌、更委婉。 句式： Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ Can you go fishing with me this afternoon? 接受邀请： 拒绝邀请： Sure/Yes, I'd love/like to. Sure./Of course. Sorry, I'm not available. I'm sorry, I'm not free. I have to... I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. I have to... I'm not sure. It depends on... 3a Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases. 1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: I'm not sure. I might _____________________. 2. A: What are you planning to do after school? B: I don't know. ___________________________. 3. A: When will you finish the science homework? B: ________________________________________. 4. A: Who are you going to the movies with? B: ___________________________________________________. 5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? B: ___________________________________________________. watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit my grandparents practice the violin visit my grandparents I might watch TV I'm not sure. I might finish it on the weekend I'm not sure. I might be going to the movies with my cousin I'm not sure. I might have to practice the violin 3b Complete the sentences below. 1. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Accepting: _________________________________________________ 2. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Refusing: __________________________________________________ Reasons: ___________________________________________________ 3. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Refusing: __________________________________________________ Reasons: ___________________________________________________ 4. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Accepting: _________________________________________________ (can/ play tennis) (would like/ go to the movies) (might have to) (can/ hang out with us tonight) (must) (would like to/ come to my birthday party) Note inviting accepting refusing invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请 invite (sb.) to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事 accept v.接受（主观上） receive v.接受（客观上） refuse v.拒绝 refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 3b Complete the sentences below. 1. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Accepting: _________________________________________________ 2. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Refusing: __________________________________________________ Reasons: ___________________________________________________ 3. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Refusing: __________________________________________________ Reasons: ___________________________________________________ 4. Inviting: ___________________________________________________ Accepting: _________________________________________________ (can/ play tennis) (would like/ go to the movies) (might have to) (can/ hang out with us tonight) (must) (would like to/ come to my birthday party) Can you play tennis with me? Sure, I'd love to. Would you like to go to the movies with us tomorrow evening? I'm afraid not. I might have to help my parents. Can you hang out with us tonight? I'm sorry. I can't. I must prepare for the math test. Would you like to come to my birthday party? Sure. That sounds great. Lavf57.62.100 58199.777 85499.305 88555.93 41769.61 $$