内容正文:
中职高考英语一轮复习
专题02
Unit 2 Transportation
句型语法——祈使句
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句型回顾
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考点突破·考法探究
03
目 录
课堂小结·查漏补缺
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2
01
句型回顾
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1. How can I get to the hotel from the airport?
2. You’d better try the subway.
3. How long will it take by subway?
4. The bus number is right, but you’re going in the wrong direction.
5.By the way, it’s much greener than taking a taxi.
6.It takes at least one hour, and costs about 80 yuan.
我如何从机场前往酒店?
你最好试下地铁。
坐地铁要多长时间?
公交车号是对的,但是你坐错方向了。
顺便说一下,这可比坐出租车环保多了。
这至少需要一个小时,大约要花80元。
7. Be patient!
8. Don’t be nervous.
9. Don’t disturb him.
10. No littering.
11. Don’t let him make any noise.
12. Please wash your hands properly before eating anything.
13. Study harder, and you will catch up with the others in your class.
耐心点儿!
不要紧张。
不要打扰他。
不要乱扔垃圾。
不要让他发出任何噪声。
吃任何东西前请正确洗手。
努力学习,你会赶上班里其他同学的。
02
考点突破·考法探究
6
How long will it take by subway?
搭乘交通工具
坐地铁要多长时间?
1) take the bus to ... =go to ... by bus搭公车
2) walk to... = go to ... on foot走路
3) ride a bike to ... = go to ... by bike骑自行车
4) take the car to ... = drive to ... = go to ... by car开车
5) take the plane to ...= fly to... = go to ... by plane坐飞机
6) take the train to ... = go to ... by train坐火车
7) take the subway to... = go to ... by subway搭地铁
形容词比较级
It is far more than we can imagine. 这远远超出了我们的想象。
可修饰比较级的词语:much, even, rather, still, a lot, a little, a bit, no, far, any等
比较级的句型结构一:比较级+than
Zhuhai is more beautiful than before.
beautiful
She is more and more beautiful now.
比较级的句型结构二:
比较级and 比较级“越来越……”
比较级的句型结构三:
the 比较级,the 比较级 “越……越……”
The ______ we get together, the ______ we’ll be.
more
happier
The girl is of the two.
the taller
比较级的句型结构四:
the+比较级+of the two“两者中较……的”
I have never seen a one.
more beautiful
比较级的句型结构五:
否定+比较级,相当于最高级
表示建议的句型
He suggested all the students (should) leave at once.
他建议所有的学生立刻离开。
表示建议、命令、要求等词+宾语从句“(should) do”的句型:
此类动词有:
(一个坚持)insist;
(二个命令)order, command;
(三个建议)suggest, propose, advise;
(四个要求)demand, require, request, ask.
祈使句
Be patient!
Don’t be nervous.
Don’t disturb him.
No littering.
Don’t let him make any noise.
Please wash your hands properly before eating anything.
Study harder, and you will catch up with the others in your class.
耐心点儿!
不要紧张。
不要打扰他。
不要乱扔垃圾。
不要让他发出任何噪声。
吃任何东西前请正确洗手。
努力学习,你会赶上班里其他同学的。
He likes playing basketball.
I live with my parents and my younger sister.
My parents are energetic.
They go jogging every evening.
My grandma lives alone in her own house.
他喜欢打篮球。
我的父母精力充沛。
他们每天晚上去慢跑。
我的奶奶一个人住在她自己的房子里。
我跟我的父母和妹妹一起住。
什么是祈使句?
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令。
祈使句的肯定形式
1) be型(系动词原形be+表语+其他)
Be careful! Don‘t go too high.
Be quiet, everyone!
2) do型(行为动词+宾语+其他)
Come in, please!
Please open your books!
3) let型(Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)
Let me have a look.
Let me help you.
祈使句的否定形式
1) be型(Don't+be+表语)
Don't be lazy!
Never be late again.
2) do型(Don't+行为动词原形+其他)
Don't worry. I'll soon be all right.
Never do it like that.
let型有两种否定形式
1) Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他。
Let him not go there.
Let's not waste time.
2) Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其他。
Don't let her go there.
No+ v-ing/n. 禁止做某事
No parking/smoking/admission!
No smoking!
祈使句 +and / or+ 简单句
Work hard and you will succeed. 努力工作,你就会成功。
= If you work hard, you will succeed.
Hurry up, or you will miss the last bus.
快点,不然你会错过末班车的。
= If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the last bus.
祈使句的反意疑问
若陈述部分为祈使句,反意疑问句通常用will you, won’t you, would you等
Mail the letter today, will you?
Try to be back early, won’t you?
If you want help, let me know, would you?
Let’s phone her now, shall we?
Let us know your address, will you?
祈使句的考点
1. 祈使句用动词原形;
2. 祈使句 +and / or+ 简单句
________ (send) the text to 10086 and you will get a gift for free.
_______ (keep) on ________ (think), and you’ll have a good idea.
________ (plan) everything well before a trip and you will enjoy yourself.
Stand over there _______ you’ll be able to see it better.
Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for school.
学以致用
Send
Keep
thinking
Plan
and
or
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课堂小结·查漏补缺
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祈使句,别忘了用动词原形开头。
请求或命令,语气要友好。
否定形式,别忘了加“don't”。
感谢观看
29
www.babycom.cn
2004
59401.348
www.popofun.com
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