Unit 2 Hobbies 单元话题写作与阅读练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元综合讲练（译林版2024）

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 每个人都有自己的爱好。请根据以下内容提示，以“My Hobbies”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的爱好以及原因。 1. 喜欢游泳，能变得更健康； 2. 喜欢阅读，能了解中外文化； 3. 喜欢听歌，能变得更快乐； 请补充爱好和原因。（至少1点） 注意： 1. 参考词汇：文化culture； 2. 词数80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My Hobbies Everyone has his hobbies and so do I. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1 时态：一般现在时 2 人称：I 3 思路：根据提示，写出4个爱好，即原因（已有三个，补充一个） 要点 1 because, help me keep fit, besides, like the feeling 2 a good habit, not only...but also..., learn about, Chinese and foreign culture 3 wonderful, make me happier and relaxed 4 express my ideas through 成文、检查 My Hobbies Everyone has his hobbies and so do I. I like swimming because it can help me keep fit. Besides, I like the feeling of being in the water. I also like reading. I think reading is a very good habit. It can not only let me learn about Chinese and foreign culture, but also teach me how to do things. I like to listen to music, too. Music is so wonderful that it can make me happy and relaxed. I also like drawing pictures. It makes me express my ideas through the pictures. · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 假设你是李华，请向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你在学校加入的社团。 内容包括： 1. 社团名称，时间，人数； 2. 具体活动； 3. 喜欢这个社团的原因； 写作要求： 1. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生真实姓名； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 字数80—100，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： Art Club艺术社，Sports Club体育社，Volunteer Club志愿者社，Science Club科学社，drama戏剧，musical音乐剧，create创作，programming编程，artificial intelligence人工智能 Dear Peter, I am very glad to tell you about the school club I attended this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 审题 1 时态：主要是一般现在时 2 人称：I 3 思路：分别介绍社团名称，时间，人数；具体活动；喜欢这个社团的原因； 要点 1 there be, 2 learn how to..., different kinds of, such as 3 because, enjoy, learn about art, what’ more, catch every exciting moment, the beauty of 成文、检查 Dear Peter, I am very glad to tell you about the school club I attended this year. There are many clubs in my school. My favourite club is the Photography Club. I joined it three months ago. There are 45 members in it. I go to the Photography Club every Wednesday afternoon. In the club, we can learn how to take good pictures. Sometimes we go out to take pictures of different kinds of things, such as beautiful flowers and insects. I love this club because I enjoy taking pictures. I can also learn some knowledge about Art. What’s more, photography can help me catch every exciting moment in my life and find the beauty of nature. What is your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 写作训练 【练习一】假设你是阳光中学七年级五班的学生Wendy，你看到英语校刊Sunshine Weekly发布的一则俱乐部招新启事。请根据启事的内容与要求，用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 注意： JOIN A CLUB!Do you want to make friends, learn something new, or have fun? Here are three clubs for you! Which one do you want to join? Write an email to tell us:Your name, age, ... The club you want to join Why you want to join it Your hope Please send your email to sunshineweekly@126.com by next Friday. We hope you enjoy yourself in our clubs. English Club Reading Club Sports Club 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于70词，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wendy 【练习二】下周学校将举行社团展示会。假如你是李华，你将代表你们班同学发言，请你根据所给提示，以“Colourful Clubs”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你们本学期的社团活动以及收获和感想。 注意事项： （1）词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Colourful Clubs Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class1, Grade 7. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. (A) There are some children introducing（介绍）their favourite sports. Let’s see what they are. Jenny I am an English girl. I have one baseball, three basketballs, six volleyballs and two table tennis balls. I like playing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. Playing basketball after school is relaxing. Tim is my friend. He thinks it’s boring（无聊的）. Mike Football is difficult（困难的）but I like playing it. My brother Jack likes football, too. Jack also likes basketball. We often play it with some of our friends in the park at weekends. I think sports are good for us. Lucy It’s easy for me to play table tennis. I can play it well. I only play table tennis. I don’t play volleyball because it’s not interesting. I want to be a table tennis star in the future. 1．Who thinks playing basketball is boring? A．Jenny. B．Tim. C．Mike. D．Lucy. 2．Why doesn’t Lucy play volleyball? A．Because playing volleyball isn’t interesting. B．Because playing volleyball is bad for us. C．Because playing volleyball is interesting. D．Because playing volleyball is difficult for us. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny is from America. B．Jenny’s brother Jack likes football. C．Mike often plays football with Tim in the park. D．Lucy wants to be a table tennis star when she grows up. (B) There is a boy in London. His name is Jimmy. He starts painting when he is three years old, and when he is five years old, he is already very good at it. He paints many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people buy his pictures. They say, “This boy is going to be famous (出名的) when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot of money.” Jimmy’s pictures are different from others’ because he never paints on the whole of the paper. He only paints on half of it, and the other half is always empty. “That’s very clever,” people say. “No other painters have ever done that!” One day someone asks Jimmy, “Please tell me, Jimmy, why do you only paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half?” “Because I’m small,” Jimmy says, “and my brushes can’t reach very high.” 1．From the passage, we know Jimmy lives in ________. A．China B．Canada C．America D．England 2．________, he begins painting. A．When he is eight years old B．When he is five years old C．When he is three years old D．When he is ten years old 3．How are Jimmy’s pictures? A．Beautiful. B．Interesting. C．Bad. D．Beautiful and interesting. 4．Which part of paper did Jimmy paint? A．The middle part. B．The bottom half. C．The top half. D．The whole of the paper. 5．Jimmy only paints half of the paper because ________. A．he is very tall B．he is very clever C．he is very short D．he is very big (C) I am Henry. I have three good friends. They are Alan, Frank and Peter. We are not in the same class, but we often play sports together after school. What’s the good place for us to play sports? It is the playground. I have a football, but I don’t have a basketball or a baseball. Alan has a basketball, but he doesn’t have a football or a tennis ball. What does Frank have? Oh, he has one football, two basketballs, three baseballs and one tennis ball. But he doesn’t have a tennis bat. He has a scooter (滑板车) too. And he can play it very well. Peter has a baseball, two tennis balls and two tennis bats. He doesn’t have a basketball or a volleyball. But his sister Jenny has a volleyball. Jenny likes to play volleyball after school. She also has a basketball, but she doesn’t play it. She often watches basketball games on TV. 1．The underlined word “place” means “________” in Chinese. A．比赛 B．场所 C．得分 D．奖品 2．How many balls does Frank have? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Peter is Jenny’s brother. B．Peter has a baseball. C．Alan doesn’t have a tennis ball. D．Jenny often plays basketball after school. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Our sports collections (收藏) B．We love swimming C．Let’s play sports D．Sports are interesting (D) I am Nancy from Class 8, Grade 7. I love fashion design (设计) very much. I began to design things when I was just five years old. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes. To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment, I am going to have a special fashion show. I will design all the clothes. And I will use ★ things as materials (材料). First, I want to design some long dresses. They are not some cotton or silk dresses. Instead, I will use old newspapers to make the dresses. I also want to draw some nice pictures on the dresses. Besides, I also want to design some skirts. I will decorate (装饰) the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful. My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes. She is good at designing necklaces. I am sure they will be wonderful. What about the models? They are all from our school. And I need twenty students, including ten girls and ten boys. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that the fashion show is going to be great. 1．When did Nancy begin to make clothes? A．When she was in Grade 5. B．When she was in Grade 7. C．When she was 5 years old. D．When she was 10 years old. 2．Which of the following words can be put in ★ in Paragraph 2? A．natural B．silver C．recycled D．modern 3．In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A．The skirts. B．The old CDs. C．The dresses. D．The necklaces. 4．What can we infer (推测) from the article? A．There will be ten models in the fashion show. B．Many people will help Nancy a lot for the fashion show. C．Nancy will design the clothes made of cotton and silk. D．Julie will buy a necklace for Nancy to match the clothes. 5．What is the best title for this article? A．Don’t Waste Materials B．How to Design Clothes C．A Special Fashion Show D．It’s Easy to Start Designing (E) Every happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies. Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks. My mom’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears. They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have a wall in his house with only green books on it! And as Mom always says, “Every happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 1．The writer thinks his hobby is not _____. A．usual B．strange C．expensive D．interesting 2．Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop? A．Because he has got too many rocks. B．Because Jim’s mum hates rocks. C．Because Jim doesn’t spend time studying. D．Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．It’s special to like playing the piano. B．David likes books with blue covers. C．Mom’s friend collects bear pictures. D．Many people enjoy collecting things. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Hobbies make us happy B．How to choose a hobby C．Strange hobbies D．Every happy child has a hobby (F) German club, magic club…These are some of the many fun clubs at our school. What makes these clubs so special (特别的)? They are not led by teachers. Students lead (领导) them. Our school recently announced that we could start our own clubs. As soon as the word got out, students took the chance. My friend and I were interested in writing. But the writing team was very competitive. We were not able to join. Soon we got the idea to start a non-competitive writing club. Anyone who loved to write could join. So, we created Write Space. First, we planned the goal of the club. We hoped that members could share their writing at regular meetings once a week. Members would give each other advice and make progress together. We also thought about how to invite new members and raise funds (资金). Then we sent our plan to the school. When the school agreed, we got a new club! Starting a club is not easy, but leading it is harder. A fully student-leading club is a good chance to test your leadership skills. This chance today is truly creating leaders for tomorrow. 1．Why are the clubs at the writer’s school special? A．Because students speak German in the clubs. B．Because they give students a chance to have fun. C．Because students lead the clubs by themselves. D．Because students can learn a lot from the clubs. 2．Who could join Write Space? A．Students who could pass a writing test. B．Students who had an interest in writing. C．Students who could attend the meetings. D．Students who could make plans for the club. 3．What was the writer’s hope for Write Space? A．To help the club become more popular. B．To share each other’s writing and ideas. C．To encourage members to make money. D．To teach students how to start a club. 4．What does the writer think of starting a club? A．Hard but useful. B．Easy and interesting. C．Hard and tiring. D．Easy but boring. 5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to be a future leader B．Being a leading writer C．Great fun in school clubs D．Learning to lead a club (G) You love reading, and it’s a good idea to go to the library, but you don’t know what kind of books to get. In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book! Answer these questions first. What writer do you like? Look for books by  your favourite writers, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? You will find books that you might like. Is there a book you would like to try? If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you. Search (搜索) your house next. Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. Then, be a member of a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same (相同的) books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally, read the first part of each book. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again. 1．This article mainly helps you ________. A．buy a good book B．read a good book C．choose a good book D．borrow a good book 2．How many ways are mentioned (提到) in this passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Being a member of a book club is a good way because ________. A．you can know what books you like B．you can make more and more friends C．you can read old books with other members D．you can know who likes the same books as you 4．Where can you read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a newspaper. D．In a news report (报道). (H) 阅读短文, 从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整连贯。 Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. 1 Tom likes swimming. He often swims at weekends. 2 He is in the school swimming team. Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. 3 He often listens to music on the way home. He thinks music can make him happy. David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes travelling. He has travelled to many places. 4 He thinks travelling can help him know more about the world. Mark likes taking pictures. He has a few cameras. When he is free, he often takes out his cameras and takes some pictures. 5 He thinks the world is beautiful. He wants to show the beauty of the world to others. A．He thinks swimming can make him strong and healthy. B．Some of his pictures are published(刊登) in the newspapers. C．They have different hobbies. D．They are all friendly to Tom. E．His favourite singer is Justin. F．He likes to try food in different places. (I) Why don’t you start a hobby? There are many hobbies you can enjoy. 1 People collect（收集）many things. Stones are fun to collect. You don’t have to go very far to find them. 2 You may have to dig（挖）a little. Some stones are pretty. Some stones are very expensive. 3 Some like old buttons（纽扣）. Others collect new ones. Buttons can be made of wood, glass, shells—almost anything. 4 Some have pictures on them. Others do not. There are many different kinds. It’s so much fun collecting buttons. Some people collect signatures（签名）. They get their friends to write their names. Other people collect the signatures of famous people. 5 Some names are not always easy to read. Different writings make signature collecting a lot of fun. A．Some buttons are large and others are small. B．It doesn’t need much money. C．Everyone writes names in a different way. D．One of the best is a collecting hobby. E．People often like to collect buttons. F．Very often you can find them just under your feet. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元话题写作与阅读练习 · 类型一 给出材料，已有详细中英文要点提示，只需补充个别要点 每个人都有自己的爱好。请根据以下内容提示，以“My Hobbies”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的爱好以及原因。 1. 喜欢游泳，能变得更健康； 2. 喜欢阅读，能了解中外文化； 3. 喜欢听歌，能变得更快乐； 请补充爱好和原因。（至少1点） 注意：1. 参考词汇：文化culture； 2. 词数80个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My Hobbies Everyone has his hobbies and so do I. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题 1 时态：一般现在时 2 人称：I 3 思路：根据提示，写出4个爱好，即原因（已有三个，补充一个） 要点 1 because, help me keep fit, besides, like the feeling 2 a good habit, not only...but also..., learn about, Chinese and foreign culture 3 wonderful, make me happier and relaxed 4 express my ideas through 成文、检查 My Hobbies Everyone has his hobbies and so do I. I like swimming because it can help me keep fit. Besides, I like the feeling of being in the water. I also like reading. I think reading is a very good habit. It can not only let me learn about Chinese and foreign culture, but also teach me how to do things. I like to listen to music, too. Music is so wonderful that it can make me happy and relaxed. I also like drawing pictures. It makes me express my ideas through the pictures. · 类型二 没有具体中英文要点提示，只有大概框架，提示要写哪些方面，每方面需要自行详细描写 假设你是李华，请向你的英国朋友Peter介绍你在学校加入的社团。 内容包括：1. 社团名称，时间，人数； 2. 具体活动； 3. 喜欢这个社团的原因； 写作要求：1. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生真实姓名； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 字数80—100，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： Art Club艺术社，Sports Club体育社，Volunteer Club志愿者社，Science Club科学社，drama戏剧，musical音乐剧，create创作，programming编程，artificial intelligence人工智能 Dear Peter, I am very glad to tell you about the school club I attended this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 审题 1 时态：主要是一般现在时 2 人称：I 3 思路：分别介绍社团名称，时间，人数；具体活动；喜欢这个社团的原因； 要点 1 there be, 2 learn how to..., different kinds of, such as 3 because, enjoy, learn about art, what’ more, catch every exciting moment, the beauty of 成文、检查 Dear Peter, I am very glad to tell you about the school club I attended this year. There are many clubs in my school. My favourite club is the Photography Club. I joined it three months ago. There are 45 members in it. I go to the Photography Club every Wednesday afternoon. In the club, we can learn how to take good pictures. Sometimes we go out to take pictures of different kinds of things, such as beautiful flowers and insects. I love this club because I enjoy taking pictures. I can also learn some knowledge about Art. What’s more, photography can help me catch every exciting moment in my life and find the beauty of nature. What is your favourite club? Please write to me and tell me about it. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 写作训练 【练习一】假设你是阳光中学七年级五班的学生Wendy，你看到英语校刊Sunshine Weekly发布的一则俱乐部招新启事。请根据启事的内容与要求，用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 注意： JOIN A CLUB!Do you want to make friends, learn something new, or have fun? Here are three clubs for you! Which one do you want to join? Write an email to tell us: Your name, age, ... The club you want to join Why you want to join it Your hope Please send your email to sunshineweekly@126.com by next Friday. We hope you enjoy yourself in our clubs. English Club Reading Club Sports Club 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 3. 词数不少于70词，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wendy 【范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from Class Five, Grade Seven. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a quiet girl, and I like reading very much. I want to join the Reading Club. I read books every day. There are many kinds of books in my room. I often go to the school library, too. It’s really a great place to do some reading. I also like making friends. I hope to join the Reading Club. Then we can talk about good books and share my ideas with each other. I think I will learn a lot from other club members and have fun. Yours, Wendy 词句归纳 from，quiet，like...very much，many kinds of，a great place to do some reading， talk about，share sth with sb，learn a lot from，have fun It’s really a great place to do some reading. 【练习二】下周学校将举行社团展示会。假如你是李华，你将代表你们班同学发言，请你根据所给提示，以“Colourful Clubs”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你们本学期的社团活动以及收获和感想。 注意事项：（1）词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Colourful Clubs Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class1, Grade 7. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【范文】 Colourful Clubs Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Class1, Grade 7. There are so many colorful clubs in our school. If students like sports, they usually join the Sports Club. Students can play football, basketball and ping-pong. Doing exercise helps us get strong. Culture Club is another popular club. Here students can learn a lot about different Chinese festivals and activities. We’re so proud of our Chinese culture. If you’re interested in how to keep healthy, it’s good to join the Health Club. You can learn how to have a healthy diet and lifestyle here. I’m a member of the Fashion Club. Sometimes we have fashion shows. We can design clothes for ourselves. colourful clubs are helpful to us and we really enjoy our school life. Thank you for your listening. 词句归纳 learn a lot about different Chinese festivals and activities, Chinese culture, how to keep healthy, a member of, design clothes for ourselves, be helpful to us, enjoy our school life Doing exercise helps us get strong. If you’re interested in how to keep healthy, it’s good to join the Health Club. (A) There are some children introducing（介绍）their favourite sports. Let’s see what they are. Jenny I am an English girl. I have one baseball, three basketballs, six volleyballs and two table tennis balls. I like playing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. Playing basketball after school is relaxing. Tim is my friend. He thinks it’s boring（无聊的）. Mike Football is difficult（困难的）but I like playing it. My brother Jack likes football, too. Jack also likes basketball. We often play it with some of our friends in the park at weekends. I think sports are good for us. Lucy It’s easy for me to play table tennis. I can play it well. I only play table tennis. I don’t play volleyball because it’s not interesting. I want to be a table tennis star in the future. 1．Who thinks playing basketball is boring? A．Jenny. B．Tim. C．Mike. D．Lucy. 2．Why doesn’t Lucy play volleyball? A．Because playing volleyball isn’t interesting. B．Because playing volleyball is bad for us. C．Because playing volleyball is interesting. D．Because playing volleyball is difficult for us. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jenny is from America. B．Jenny’s brother Jack likes football. C．Mike often plays football with Tim in the park. D．Lucy wants to be a table tennis star when she grows up. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要是一些孩子介绍了他们最喜欢的运动。 1．细节理解题。根据“Playing basketball after school is relaxing. Tim is my friend. He thinks it’s boring（无聊的）.”可知，Tim认为篮球很无聊。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I don’t play volleyball because it’s not interesting.”可知，Lucy认为打排球并不是有趣的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I want to be a table tennis star in the future.”可知，Lucy长大后想成为乒乓球明星，选项D正确。故选D。 (B) There is a boy in London. His name is Jimmy. He starts painting when he is three years old, and when he is five years old, he is already very good at it. He paints many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people buy his pictures. They say, “This boy is going to be famous (出名的) when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot of money.” Jimmy’s pictures are different from others’ because he never paints on the whole of the paper. He only paints on half of it, and the other half is always empty. “That’s very clever,” people say. “No other painters have ever done that!” One day someone asks Jimmy, “Please tell me, Jimmy, why do you only paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half?” “Because I’m small,” Jimmy says, “and my brushes can’t reach very high.” 1．From the passage, we know Jimmy lives in ________. A．China B．Canada C．America D．England 2．________, he begins painting. A．When he is eight years old B．When he is five years old C．When he is three years old D．When he is ten years old 3．How are Jimmy’s pictures? A．Beautiful. B．Interesting. C．Bad. D．Beautiful and interesting. 4．Which part of paper did Jimmy paint? A．The middle part. B．The bottom half. C．The top half. D．The whole of the paper. 5．Jimmy only paints half of the paper because ________. A．he is very tall B．he is very clever C．he is very short D．he is very big 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述曾经有个小孩，他画画非常好，但是他只在纸的下半部分画画，因为他够不着上半部分。 1．推理判断题。根据“There is a boy in London.”在伦敦有一个男孩。伦敦是英国的城市。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“He starts painting when he is three years old,”他三岁开始画画，可知当他三岁时，他开始画画。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“He paints many beautiful and interesting pictures,”他画了许多美丽而有趣的画，可知他的画即美丽又有趣。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jimmy, why do you only paint on the bottom (底) half of the paper, but not on the top half?”吉米，为什么你只在纸的下半部分画，而不在上半部分画?可知他的画只画下面的一部分。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据““Because I’m small,” Jimmy says, “and my brushes can’t reach very high.””“因为我太矮了，”吉米说，“我的刷子够不到那么高。”可知吉米只画一半的纸是因为他很矮。故选C。 (C) I am Henry. I have three good friends. They are Alan, Frank and Peter. We are not in the same class, but we often play sports together after school. What’s the good place for us to play sports? It is the playground. I have a football, but I don’t have a basketball or a baseball. Alan has a basketball, but he doesn’t have a football or a tennis ball. What does Frank have? Oh, he has one football, two basketballs, three baseballs and one tennis ball. But he doesn’t have a tennis bat. He has a scooter (滑板车) too. And he can play it very well. Peter has a baseball, two tennis balls and two tennis bats. He doesn’t have a basketball or a volleyball. But his sister Jenny has a volleyball. Jenny likes to play volleyball after school. She also has a basketball, but she doesn’t play it. She often watches basketball games on TV. 1．The underlined word “place” means “________” in Chinese. A．比赛 B．场所 C．得分 D．奖品 2．How many balls does Frank have? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Peter is Jenny’s brother. B．Peter has a baseball. C．Alan doesn’t have a tennis ball. D．Jenny often plays basketball after school. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Our sports collections (收藏) B．We love swimming C．Let’s play sports D．Sports are interesting 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry和他朋友的爱好和球类收藏情况。 1．词义猜测题。根据“What’s the good place for us to play sports? It is the playground”这是操场可知，place是“地方，场所”的意思。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“What does Frank have? Oh, he has one football, two basketballs, three baseballs and one tennis ball”可知，他有1个足球，2个篮球，3个棒球和1个网球，一共是7个球。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“She also has a basketball, but she doesn’t play it”可知，Jenny喜欢篮球但是她不打篮球，故D错误。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们的运动收藏情况。故选A。 (D) I am Nancy from Class 8, Grade 7. I love fashion design (设计) very much. I began to design things when I was just five years old. I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes. To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment, I am going to have a special fashion show. I will design all the clothes. And I will use ★ things as materials (材料). First, I want to design some long dresses. They are not some cotton or silk dresses. Instead, I will use old newspapers to make the dresses. I also want to draw some nice pictures on the dresses. Besides, I also want to design some skirts. I will decorate (装饰) the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful. My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes. She is good at designing necklaces. I am sure they will be wonderful. What about the models? They are all from our school. And I need twenty students, including ten girls and ten boys. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that the fashion show is going to be great. 1．When did Nancy begin to make clothes? A．When she was in Grade 5. B．When she was in Grade 7. C．When she was 5 years old. D．When she was 10 years old. 2．Which of the following words can be put in ★ in Paragraph 2? A．natural B．silver C．recycled D．modern 3．In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A．The skirts. B．The old CDs. C．The dresses. D．The necklaces. 4．What can we infer (推测) from the article? A．There will be ten models in the fashion show. B．Many people will help Nancy a lot for the fashion show. C．Nancy will design the clothes made of cotton and silk. D．Julie will buy a necklace for Nancy to match the clothes. 5．What is the best title for this article? A．Don’t Waste Materials B．How to Design Clothes C．A Special Fashion Show D．It’s Easy to Start Designing 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了南希的特殊爱好是时装设计，为了提高大家对环保的重视，她将在老师和同学的帮助下举办一场特殊的时装秀。 1．细节理解题。根据“I got a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father on my 10th birthday. From then on, I began to make clothes.”可知南希十岁的时候开始制作衣服。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“To make more people know the importance of protecting the environment, I am going to have a special fashion show.”可知南希注重环保，因此设空处应该是用“可回收的”材料来制作衣服。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Besides, I also want to design some skirts. I will decorate (装饰) the skirts with old CDs. With CDs, they will look shiny and beautiful.”可知前句说了用CD装饰裙子，因此这里指短裙有了CD装饰，变得好看，故划线词指的是“短裙”。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“My friend Julie will help me with the necklaces (项链) to match the clothes.”以及“With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m sure that the fashion show is going to be great.”可知很多人会为南希的时装表演提供很多帮助。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文介绍了南希的特殊爱好是时装设计，为了提高大家对环保的重视，她将在老师和同学的帮助下举办一场特殊的时装秀。因此“一次特殊的时装秀”为最佳标题。故选C。 (E) Every happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies. Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection. His mom says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks. My mom’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers (调料瓶). But not just any salt and pepper shakers. They have to have something to do with bears. They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover. I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have a wall in his house with only green books on it! And as Mom always says, “Every happy child has a hobby.” What’s your hobby? 1．The writer thinks his hobby is not _____. A．usual B．strange C．expensive D．interesting 2．Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop? A．Because he has got too many rocks. B．Because Jim’s mum hates rocks. C．Because Jim doesn’t spend time studying. D．Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. 3．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．It’s special to like playing the piano. B．David likes books with blue covers. C．Mom’s friend collects bear pictures. D．Many people enjoy collecting things. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Hobbies make us happy B．How to choose a hobby C．Strange hobbies D．Every happy child has a hobby 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人不同类型的爱好。 1．推理判断题。根据“Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange hobbies.”可知，作者认为自己的爱好不是奇怪的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“His mom says that he has to stop. His room is getting full of rocks.”可知，Jim的妈妈认为Jim有太多的石头了。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks.”及“My mom’s friend collects salt and pepper shakers”可知，有些人喜欢收集东西。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。根据“But some people have strange hobbies.”可知，本文介绍的是一些奇怪的爱好。选项C“奇怪的爱好”可以作为本文的标题。故选C。 (F) German club, magic club…These are some of the many fun clubs at our school. What makes these clubs so special (特别的)? They are not led by teachers. Students lead (领导) them. Our school recently announced that we could start our own clubs. As soon as the word got out, students took the chance. My friend and I were interested in writing. But the writing team was very competitive. We were not able to join. Soon we got the idea to start a non-competitive writing club. Anyone who loved to write could join. So, we created Write Space. First, we planned the goal of the club. We hoped that members could share their writing at regular meetings once a week. Members would give each other advice and make progress together. We also thought about how to invite new members and raise funds (资金). Then we sent our plan to the school. When the school agreed, we got a new club! Starting a club is not easy, but leading it is harder. A fully student-leading club is a good chance to test your leadership skills. This chance today is truly creating leaders for tomorrow. 1．Why are the clubs at the writer’s school special? A．Because students speak German in the clubs. B．Because they give students a chance to have fun. C．Because students lead the clubs by themselves. D．Because students can learn a lot from the clubs. 2．Who could join Write Space? A．Students who could pass a writing test. B．Students who had an interest in writing. C．Students who could attend the meetings. D．Students who could make plans for the club. 3．What was the writer’s hope for Write Space? A．To help the club become more popular. B．To share each other’s writing and ideas. C．To encourage members to make money. D．To teach students how to start a club. 4．What does the writer think of starting a club? A．Hard but useful. B．Easy and interesting. C．Hard and tiring. D．Easy but boring. 5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to be a future leader B．Being a leading writer C．Great fun in school clubs D．Learning to lead a club 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些俱乐部的特别之处以及作者和他的朋友创建俱乐部的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据“They are not led by teachers. Students lead (领导) them.”可知特别之处是一切都是学生做的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Anyone who loved to write could join. So, we created Write Space.”可知任何喜欢写作的人都可以加入，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“We hoped that members could share their writing at regular meetings once a week.”可知我们希望委员们每周一次在例会上分享他们的作品。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Starting a club is not easy, but leading it is harder.”可知创办俱乐部并不容易，但领导它更难。以及“This chance today is truly creating leaders for tomorrow.”可知是有用的，故选A。 5．最佳标题。本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些俱乐部的特别之处以及作者和他的朋友创建俱乐部的事情。结合“A fully student-leading club is a good chance to test your leadership skills.”可知一个完全由学生领导的俱乐部是测试你领导能力的好机会，因此标题为“学习领导一个俱乐部”符合题意。故选D。 (G) You love reading, and it’s a good idea to go to the library, but you don’t know what kind of books to get. In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book! Answer these questions first. What writer do you like? Look for books by  your favourite writers, and you can get more of the same type of books. What are your interests? You will find books that you might like. Is there a book you would like to try? If there is, read the summary (概括) of the book. This will help you find the right book for you. Search (搜索) your house next. Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. Then, be a member of a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members. It helps you know who else likes the same (相同的) books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally, read the first part of each book. Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again. 1．This article mainly helps you ________. A．buy a good book B．read a good book C．choose a good book D．borrow a good book 2．How many ways are mentioned (提到) in this passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Being a member of a book club is a good way because ________. A．you can know what books you like B．you can make more and more friends C．you can read old books with other members D．you can know who likes the same books as you 4．Where can you read this passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a newspaper. D．In a news report (报道). 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文介绍了如何选择一本适合自己并且自己喜欢的书，文章给出了四条建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the following ways, it’s easy to choose (选择) a good book!”可知，文章主要介绍了如何选择一本好书。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Answer these questions first.”，“Search ( 搜 索 ) your house next.”，“Then, be a member of a book club, please.”及“Finally, read the first part of each book. ”可知，一共提到了四种方法。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“It helps you know who else likes the same (相同的) books as you, and you can talk about your favourite books together.”可知，成为读书俱乐部的会员可以找到和自己读书兴趣一致的人，这样可以一起谈论喜欢的书。故选D。 4．推理判断题。文章给出了怎样选择适合自己阅读的书，属于生活中给出建议类的文章，可以在报纸的读书专栏中读到这类文章。故选C。 (H) 阅读短文, 从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整连贯。 Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. 1 Tom likes swimming. He often swims at weekends. 2 He is in the school swimming team. Jack doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. 3 He often listens to music on the way home. He thinks music can make him happy. David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes travelling. He has travelled to many places. 4 He thinks travelling can help him know more about the world. Mark likes taking pictures. He has a few cameras. When he is free, he often takes out his cameras and takes some pictures. 5 He thinks the world is beautiful. He wants to show the beauty of the world to others. A．He thinks swimming can make him strong and healthy. B．Some of his pictures are published(刊登) in the newspapers. C．They have different hobbies. D．They are all friendly to Tom. E．His favourite singer is Justin. F．He likes to try food in different places. 【答案】1．C 2．A 33．E 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom的三个好朋友Jack、David和Mark的兴趣爱好。 1．根据“Tom has three good friends”及下文的介绍可知，这三位好朋友都有不同的爱好，C选项“他们有不同的爱好”符合，故选C。 2．根据“Tom likes swimming. He often swims at weekends. ”可知，此处应介绍他对游泳的看法，A选项“他认为游泳可以使他强壮和健康”符合，故选A。 3．根据“He likes listening to music. ”可知，此处提到了与音乐有关的内容，E选项“他最喜欢的歌手是贾斯汀”符合，故选E。 4．根据“He thinks travelling can help him know more about the world.”可知，此处提到了与旅游有关的内容，F选项“他喜欢尝试不同地方的食物”符合，故选F。 5．根据“When he is free, he often takes out his cameras and take some pictures. ”可知，此处提到了与拍照有关的内容，B选项“他的一些照片刊登在报纸上”符合，故选B。 (I) Why don’t you start a hobby? There are many hobbies you can enjoy. 1 People collect（收集）many things. Stones are fun to collect. You don’t have to go very far to find them. 2 You may have to dig（挖）a little. Some stones are pretty. Some stones are very expensive. 3 Some like old buttons（纽扣）. Others collect new ones. Buttons can be made of wood, glass, shells—almost anything. 4 Some have pictures on them. Others do not. There are many different kinds. It’s so much fun collecting buttons. Some people collect signatures（签名）. They get their friends to write their names. Other people collect the signatures of famous people. 5 Some names are not always easy to read. Different writings make signature collecting a lot of fun. A．Some buttons are large and others are small. B．It doesn’t need much money. C．Everyone writes names in a different way. D．One of the best is a collecting hobby. E．People often like to collect buttons. F．Very often you can find them just under your feet. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们收藏是一种很好的爱好，并向我们介绍了三种可收藏的物品。 1．根据“There are many hobbies you can enjoy.”和“People collect many things.”可知，此处指收藏可以作为一种爱好，D项“最好的爱好之一是收藏。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“You may have to dig a little. Some stones are pretty. Some stones are very expensive.”可知，有些石头可以靠自己挖，有些则很贵，F项“你经常可以在脚下找到它们。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Some like old buttons.”可知，本段讲的是“收集旧纽扣”。故E项“人们通常喜欢收集纽扣。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“There are many different kinds.”可知，纽扣有多种样式，A项“些纽扣很大，有些很小。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“They get their friends to write their names. Other people collect the signatures of famous people.”可知，本段讲的是人们的签名，C项“每个人写名字的方式都不一样。”符合语境。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$