06.Unit 2 More than funt(单元综合复习试题)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期单元知识点复习(外研版2024)

2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024) Unit 2 More than fun 单元综合复习试题 一、单项选择 1．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up 2．The soldier ________ the room to save the baby in the fire. A．ran off B．rushed out C．rushed into D．ran after 3．—What’s your ________? —I like swimming and gardening. A．hobby B．sport C．place D．team 4．—________ join the swimming club? —Good idea. A．Would you like B．Why not C．What about D．Do you want 5．Mandy decided ________ to play the erhu. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn 6．As students, we should go to the museum often. We can get more ___ from the things on show. A．instrument B．tradition C．knowledge D．report 7．— Excuse me, can you tell me when the first train to New York is? — Sorry, I’m not sure about it. Let me ________ on the computer. A．check B．read C．study D．wait 8．Mike found a part-time job and he worked in a restaurant ________ a waiter. A．as B．of C．over D．at 9．My classmate Robert often plays ________ violin for half ________ hour after school. A．/; the B．the; an C．/; an D．the; / 10．—I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow. —________. A． It doesn’t matter B．I’m not sure B． C．Have a good time D．Good luck 11．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or 12．“What should I do next?” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me. A．Nervously B．Suddenly C．Directly D．Really 13．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ____, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A．In fact B．For example C．At last D．As a result 14．—How can I make a good study plan? —First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself. A．little B．interesting C．correct D．wrong 15．Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture. A．chance B．problem C．need D．action 16．— Many people are killing sharks (鲨鱼) for money. — If people keep killing sharks, there ________ any of them in the sea some day. A．may not be B．will not have C．don’t have D．aren’t 17．There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday. A．is going to have B．will have C．have D．is going to be 18．—Is ________ an ________ panda in the picture?        —No, there isn’t. A．there; smart B．those; interesting C．there; ugly D．that; scary 19．There ________ a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea. A．has B．have C．are D．is 20．There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will going to be B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 二、完形填空 Hi, My name is John Walsh. I’m 21 Alberta. Do you know where Albert a is? 22 a beautiful place in Canada. I’m a Grade 7 student. There are about 20 students in my class. My 23 are very nice. They are11 to 12 years old. We all like 24 . And our favorite sport is basketball. We often 25 it after school. It helps to keep us healthy and it’s 26 . My classmates and I want to make some pen friends. We want to 27 about books, sports and things at school with you. You can write to us at777friends@gmail. com. In your 28 , please tell us about you. How old are you? 29 do you come from? What’s your favorite thing to do? And you can also ask us 30 . We are happy to tell you things about us. We hope (希望) to get your e- mail soon! 21．A．to B．with C．from D．on 22．A．She’s B．It’s C．You’re D．I’m 23．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers D．parents 24．A．films B．music C．sports D．science 25．A．play B．finish C．spell D．buy 26．A．boring B．difficult C．busy D．relaxing 27．A．talk B．think C．know D．sound 28．A．family B．phone C．e- mail D．school 29．A．Where B．How C．What D．When 30．A．subjects B．number C．prices D．questions 三、阅读理解 1 Maria, a 13­year­old girl, is a new student at Xinhua Middle School. She wants to join a club to make her school life colorful. Here are some clubs in her school. 31．What’s the notice about? A．Some clubs. B．A class meeting. C．Some matches. D．A school trip. 32．How many Clubs are there in Maria’s school? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 33．If Maria likes David Brown’s lessons, where should she go? A． B． C． D． 2 Hello, George Parker is my name. I was born (出生) in 2009. I’m an American boy. Now let me tell you something about my after-school life. My spare time is interesting. When I have time, I can read all kinds of books in the school library. I learn more in the library than in the classroom. I also like doing sports. I think it can keep me healthy. Of all the sports, football is my favorite. I often play football with my friends after school. I am good at dancing. On the weekend, I usually help children with my friends in the dancing club. My after-school life is very colorful (丰富多彩的). I can learn a lot from it. Do you like your after-school life? 34．How old is George Parker? A．Thirteen B．Fourteen C．Fifteen 35．What does the underlined word “spare” mean in Chinese? A．空闲的 B．宝贵的 C．学习的 36．George often ______ with his friends after school. A．watches a film B．plays computer games C．plays football 37．George helps children with their dancing ________. A．every day B．on Monday C．on the weekend 38．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．An American boy B．George’s after-school life C．George’s weekends 3 When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet (天鹅绒) with a million diamonds on it. In different seasons we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly (明亮地) across the sky. How beautiful they were! Studying the stars was great fun for me. After I learnt a little about them, I also wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career (事业). I host (主持) a TV program called The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way. I am proud (骄傲的) of my TV program — it has lasted (持续) for more than 50 years! In fact, you can turn your hobby into your career, too. Everybody can make his dream come true. You just have to enjoy what you do! 39．What does the underlined word “shooting” mean? A．Taking. B．Flying. C．Staying. D．Walking. 40．Where does the writer work? A．In the sky. B．In the stars. C．At a TV station. D．At a middle school. 41．From the underlined sentence “Studying the stars was great fun for me.” we can know _________. A．the writer was really interested in the stars B．the writer loved the book very much C．the writer often saw different stars D．the Sky at Night is great 42．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Hobbies are just jobs. B．We need to enjoy what we do. C．TV shows help us a lot. D．Reading is important in our life. 4 Sometimes, we see many pictures of young, tall, and very thin women on TV and in magazines. There are many articles telling people how to lose weight (减肥). It seems like becoming thinner can help people find true happiness. But looking at those pictures can sometimes make us feel sad or want to eat in a way that’s not good for us. The good news is we don’t have to change how we look to be happy. What matters (要紧) is how we see ourselves and what we think about our own bodies. Knowing what makes us happy and what we’re good at can make us feel strong and confident (自信的). Doing things like playing outside and eating healthy food, if you really want to, helps a lot too. The key is to feel good about ourselves. If we love ourselves, we’re more likely (可能的) to make friends and be happy. Sometimes, the pictures we see show (表明) only one idea of what’s beautiful. But there are also companies, like Dove, that want to show real people are beautiful too. They use real women of different body sizes, skin colours and ages in their advertisements to tell us that everyone is beautiful in their own way. So, remember, you don’t have to be like the people in the pictures to be happy. You’re already amazing just the way you are! 43．Why looking at pictures of thin women may make people feel sad? A．Because they hope they can be taller and thinner. B．Because they think the women aren’t beautiful. C．Because they dislike the colors in the pictures. D．Because they want to eat unhealthier food. 44．What are the two things that can help people feel strong and better? A．Eating unhealthy food and watching TV. B．Playing outside and eating healthy food. C．Changing their looks and reading magazines. D．Losing weight and using Dove products (产品). 45．What does Dove want to say in its advertisements? A．Only tall women are beautiful. B．Everyone should change their look. C．People are beautiful in their own way. D．Dove only sells soap and shampoo. 46．Which one can be a good title (题目) for this passage? A．How to Be Really Tall and Thin B．Being Happy Just the Way You Are C．Eating Healthy Food for True Happiness D．The Magic of Dove’s Advertisements 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Sandy. 47 B: Pretty good! A: Where did you go? B: 48 Do you know Mei Lanfang? A: No, I don’t. 49 B: He is a famous Beijing Opera artist. A: Oh, I see. 50 B: I rode my bike there with my friends. A: What did you do there? B: 51 A．Who’s Mei Lanfang? B．How did you go there? C．How was your weekend? D．I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre. E．Ha ha, we watched Beijing Opera. F．What do you think of Beijing Opera? G．But we didn’t understand it. 五、完成句子 52．去年我教我妹妹骑自行车。 Last year I taught my sister to a . 53．Is there any milk in the bottle? (作肯定回答) Yes, . 54．The zoo has lots of animals. (改为同义句) a lot of animals in the zoo. 55．There are some trees near here. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — trees near here? —No, . 56．There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数) some in the school. 57．她喜欢摇滚乐，因为它让她兴奋。 She enjoys , because it makes her excited. 58．There are some English books. (主语改为单数) English book. 59．A week has seven days. (改为同义句) seven days in a week. 60．——你们学校有多少个操场？ ——只有一个。 — How many in your school?     — There . 61．There are five people in my family. (就画线部分提问)? ? 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 There are different outdoor 62 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 63 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 64 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 65 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 66 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and 67 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 68 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 69 (fly) kites. Some outdoor activities are 70 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 71 (careful) when we take part in them. 七、书面表达 72．你是一名品学兼优的学生，除了成绩好之外，你还有许多爱好，比如做体育运动、唱歌等。英语老师让你在这次的联谊会上把你的爱好介绍给大家。请结合下表的内容发挥想象，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文。 Your hobbies music singing, playing the violin sports running, playing basketball and football Reasons that you like music/sports … ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024) Unit 2 More than fun 单元综合复习试题 一、单项选择 1．—Kate, what time will your plane ________ from Jinqiao Airport? —At 11:20 am. A．get off B．take off C．write down D．look up 2．The soldier ________ the room to save the baby in the fire. A．ran off B．rushed out C．rushed into D．ran after 3．—What’s your ________? —I like swimming and gardening. A．hobby B．sport C．place D．team 4．—________ join the swimming club? —Good idea. A．Would you like B．Why not C．What about D．Do you want 5．Mandy decided ________ to play the erhu. She thinks it’s interesting to play it. A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn 6．As students, we should go to the museum often. We can get more ___ from the things on show. A．instrument B．tradition C．knowledge D．report 7．— Excuse me, can you tell me when the first train to New York is? — Sorry, I’m not sure about it. Let me ________ on the computer. A．check B．read C．study D．wait 8．Mike found a part-time job and he worked in a restaurant ________ a waiter. A．as B．of C．over D．at 9．My classmate Robert often plays ________ violin for half ________ hour after school. A．/; the B．the; an C．/; an D．the; / 10．—I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow. —________. A． It doesn’t matter B．I’m not sure B． C．Have a good time D．Good luck 11．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or 12．“What should I do next?” I thought hard. ________, a good idea hit me. A．Nervously B．Suddenly C．Directly D．Really 13．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ____, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A．In fact B．For example C．At last D．As a result 14．—How can I make a good study plan? —First, you should have a (n) ________ understanding of yourself. A．little B．interesting C．correct D．wrong 15．Luckily, we had a good _______ to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture. A．chance B．problem C．need D．action 16．— Many people are killing sharks (鲨鱼) for money. — If people keep killing sharks, there ________ any of them in the sea some day. A．may not be B．will not have C．don’t have D．aren’t 17．There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday. A．is going to have B．will have C．have D．is going to be 18．—Is ________ an ________ panda in the picture?        —No, there isn’t. A．there; smart B．those; interesting C．there; ugly D．that; scary 19．There ________ a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea. A．has B．have C．are D．is 20．There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will going to be B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 二、完形填空 Hi, My name is John Walsh. I’m 21 Alberta. Do you know where Albert a is? 22 a beautiful place in Canada. I’m a Grade 7 student. There are about 20 students in my class. My 23 are very nice. They are11 to 12 years old. We all like 24 . And our favorite sport is basketball. We often 25 it after school. It helps to keep us healthy and it’s 26 . My classmates and I want to make some pen friends. We want to 27 about books, sports and things at school with you. You can write to us at777friends@gmail. com. In your 28 , please tell us about you. How old are you? 29 do you come from? What’s your favorite thing to do? And you can also ask us 30 . We are happy to tell you things about us. We hope (希望) to get your e- mail soon! 21．A．to B．with C．from D．on 22．A．She’s B．It’s C．You’re D．I’m 23．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers D．parents 24．A．films B．music C．sports D．science 25．A．play B．finish C．spell D．buy 26．A．boring B．difficult C．busy D．relaxing 27．A．talk B．think C．know D．sound 28．A．family B．phone C．e- mail D．school 29．A．Where B．How C．What D．When 30．A．subjects B．number C．prices D．questions 三、阅读理解 1 Maria, a 13­year­old girl, is a new student at Xinhua Middle School. She wants to join a club to make her school life colorful. Here are some clubs in her school. 31．What’s the notice about? A．Some clubs. B．A class meeting. C．Some matches. D．A school trip. 32．How many Clubs are there in Maria’s school? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 33．If Maria likes David Brown’s lessons, where should she go? A． B． C． D． 2 Hello, George Parker is my name. I was born (出生) in 2009. I’m an American boy. Now let me tell you something about my after-school life. My spare time is interesting. When I have time, I can read all kinds of books in the school library. I learn more in the library than in the classroom. I also like doing sports. I think it can keep me healthy. Of all the sports, football is my favorite. I often play football with my friends after school. I am good at dancing. On the weekend, I usually help children with my friends in the dancing club. My after-school life is very colorful (丰富多彩的). I can learn a lot from it. Do you like your after-school life? 34．How old is George Parker? A．Thirteen B．Fourteen C．Fifteen 35．What does the underlined word “spare” mean in Chinese? A．空闲的 B．宝贵的 C．学习的 36．George often ______ with his friends after school. A．watches a film B．plays computer games C．plays football 37．George helps children with their dancing ________. A．every day B．on Monday C．on the weekend 38．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．An American boy B．George’s after-school life C．George’s weekends 3 When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet (天鹅绒) with a million diamonds on it. In different seasons we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly (明亮地) across the sky. How beautiful they were! Studying the stars was great fun for me. After I learnt a little about them, I also wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career (事业). I host (主持) a TV program called The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way. I am proud (骄傲的) of my TV program — it has lasted (持续) for more than 50 years! In fact, you can turn your hobby into your career, too. Everybody can make his dream come true. You just have to enjoy what you do! 39．What does the underlined word “shooting” mean? A．Taking. B．Flying. C．Staying. D．Walking. 40．Where does the writer work? A．In the sky. B．In the stars. C．At a TV station. D．At a middle school. 41．From the underlined sentence “Studying the stars was great fun for me.” we can know _________. A．the writer was really interested in the stars B．the writer loved the book very much C．the writer often saw different stars D．the Sky at Night is great 42．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Hobbies are just jobs. B．We need to enjoy what we do. C．TV shows help us a lot. D．Reading is important in our life. 4 Sometimes, we see many pictures of young, tall, and very thin women on TV and in magazines. There are many articles telling people how to lose weight (减肥). It seems like becoming thinner can help people find true happiness. But looking at those pictures can sometimes make us feel sad or want to eat in a way that’s not good for us. The good news is we don’t have to change how we look to be happy. What matters (要紧) is how we see ourselves and what we think about our own bodies. Knowing what makes us happy and what we’re good at can make us feel strong and confident (自信的). Doing things like playing outside and eating healthy food, if you really want to, helps a lot too. The key is to feel good about ourselves. If we love ourselves, we’re more likely (可能的) to make friends and be happy. Sometimes, the pictures we see show (表明) only one idea of what’s beautiful. But there are also companies, like Dove, that want to show real people are beautiful too. They use real women of different body sizes, skin colours and ages in their advertisements to tell us that everyone is beautiful in their own way. So, remember, you don’t have to be like the people in the pictures to be happy. You’re already amazing just the way you are! 43．Why looking at pictures of thin women may make people feel sad? A．Because they hope they can be taller and thinner. B．Because they think the women aren’t beautiful. C．Because they dislike the colors in the pictures. D．Because they want to eat unhealthier food. 44．What are the two things that can help people feel strong and better? A．Eating unhealthy food and watching TV. B．Playing outside and eating healthy food. C．Changing their looks and reading magazines. D．Losing weight and using Dove products (产品). 45．What does Dove want to say in its advertisements? A．Only tall women are beautiful. B．Everyone should change their look. C．People are beautiful in their own way. D．Dove only sells soap and shampoo. 46．Which one can be a good title (题目) for this passage? A．How to Be Really Tall and Thin B．Being Happy Just the Way You Are C．Eating Healthy Food for True Happiness D．The Magic of Dove’s Advertisements 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Sandy. 47 B: Pretty good! A: Where did you go? B: 48 Do you know Mei Lanfang? A: No, I don’t. 49 B: He is a famous Beijing Opera artist. A: Oh, I see. 50 B: I rode my bike there with my friends. A: What did you do there? B: 51 A．Who’s Mei Lanfang? B．How did you go there? C．How was your weekend? D．I went to Mei Lanfang Theatre. E．Ha ha, we watched Beijing Opera. F．What do you think of Beijing Opera? G．But we didn’t understand it. 五、完成句子 52．去年我教我妹妹骑自行车。 Last year I taught my sister to a . 53．Is there any milk in the bottle? (作肯定回答) Yes, . 54．The zoo has lots of animals. (改为同义句) a lot of animals in the zoo. 55．There are some trees near here. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) — trees near here? —No, . 56．There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数) some in the school. 57．她喜欢摇滚乐，因为它让她兴奋。 She enjoys , because it makes her excited. 58．There are some English books. (主语改为单数) English book. 59．A week has seven days. (改为同义句) seven days in a week. 60．——你们学校有多少个操场？ ——只有一个。 — How many in your school?     — There . 61．There are five people in my family. (就画线部分提问)? ? 六、短文填空 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 There are different outdoor 62 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 63 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 64 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 65 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 66 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and 67 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 68 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 69 (fly) kites. Some outdoor activities are 70 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 71 (careful) when we take part in them. 七、书面表达 72．你是一名品学兼优的学生，除了成绩好之外，你还有许多爱好，比如做体育运动、唱歌等。英语老师让你在这次的联谊会上把你的爱好介绍给大家。请结合下表的内容发挥想象，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文。 Your hobbies music singing, playing the violin sports running, playing basketball and football Reasons that you like music/sports … ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：——凯特，你的飞机什么时候从金桥机场起飞？——上午11点20分。 考查动词短语。get off下（车、马等），离开，出发；take off起飞；write down写下；look up查找。根据句意可知，这里是问飞机什么时候起飞，故选B。 2．C 【解析】句意：士兵冲进房间去救火里的婴儿。 考查动词短语。ran off(从容器中)溢出，流出；rushed out冲出；rushed into冲进；ran after追赶。根据“the room to save the baby in the fire.”可知是冲进房间救孩子。故选C。 3．A 【解析】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢游泳和园艺。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；sport运动；place地方；team团队。根据“I like swimming and gardening.”可知，设空处问的是爱好。故选A。 4．B 【解析】句意：——为什么不加入游泳俱乐部？——好主意。 考查特殊疑问句。Would you like to do...你想做……吗；Why not do...为什么不做……；What about doing...做……怎么样；Do you want to do...你想做……吗。空后是动词原形join，结合选项可知，只有B选项符合，故选B。 5．D 【解析】句意：曼迪决定学习演奏二胡。她认为演奏二胡很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选D。 6．C 【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该经常去博物馆。我们可以从展览物品中学到更多知识。 考查名词辨析。instrument乐器；tradition传统；knowledge知识；report新闻报道。根据“As students, we should go to the museum often.”可知，去博物馆可以学到知识。故选C。 7．A 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我第一班去纽约的火车什么时候开吗？ ——对不起，我不确定。让我查一下电脑。 考查动词辨析。check核查；read读；study学习；wait等待。根据“I’m not sure about it. Let me...on the computer.”可知，此处是说在电脑上核查一下，故选A。 8．A 【解析】句意：迈克找到了一份兼职工作，他在一家餐馆当服务员。 考查介词辨析。as作为；of……的；over在……之上；at在。work as“担任……职务”，故选A。 9．B 【解析】句意：我的同学罗伯特经常放学后拉半个小时的小提琴。 考查冠词用法。play后接西洋乐器，名词前要用定冠词the，play the violin“拉小提琴”是固定搭配；hour“小时”以元音音素开头，表示泛指时要用不定冠词an，half an hour“半小时”。故选B。 10．D 【解析】句意：——我明天要参加演讲比赛。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m not sure我不确定；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；Good luck祝你好运。根据“I’m going to take part in a speaking competition tomorrow.”可知，对方要参加演讲比赛，所以此处应表达祝愿。故选D。 11．C 【解析】句意：杰克在新城市里谁也不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词词义辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“Jack knew nobody in the new city”及空后“he felt very lonely”的句意可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。 12．B 【解析】句意：“接下来我该怎么办？”我苦思冥想。突然，我想到了一个好主意。 考查副词词义辨析。Nervously紧张地；Suddenly突然；Directly直接地；Really真正地。根据“‘What should I do next?’ I thought hard.”可知，此处指突然想到了一个好主意。故选B。 13．B 【解析】句意：有很多方法可以保持健康。例如，我们可以多运动，少吃垃圾食品。 考查介词短语。In fact事实上；For example例如；At last最后；As a result因此。根据“There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ... we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.”可知，此处举例说明保持健康的方法。故选B。 14．C 【解析】句意：——我怎样才能制定一个好的学习计划？——首先，你应该对自己有一个正确的认识。 考查形容词辨析。little小的；interesting有趣的；correct正确的；wrong错误的。根据“How can I make a good study plan?”并结合选项可知，此处表示方法，指你应该对自己有一个正确的认识。故选C。 15．A 【解析】句意：幸运的是，我们有一个很好的机会参观了故宫博物院，了解了更多的中国文化。 考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；problem问题；need需要；action行动。根据“to visit the Palace Museum and learned more about Chinese culture.”并结合选项可知，此处指参观故宫的好机会。故选A。 16．A 【解析】句意：——许多人为了钱而捕杀鲨鱼。——如果人们继续捕杀鲨鱼，未来某一天将不会有鲨鱼生活在海洋里了。 考查there be句型及If引导的条件状语从句的时态。根据“If people keep killing sharks, there...any of them in the sea some day.”可知句子考查there be结构，表示“某地有某物”，there be不与have连用，排除BC选项；if引导的条件状语从句用的是一般现在时，主句可用情态动词，遵循“主情从现”原则。故选A。 17．D 【解析】句意：下周六上海将有一个卡通节。 考查there be句型用法。根据“There”及“next Saturday”可知，是考查there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，且为一般将来时，一般将来时结构是：will+动原或be going to do，结合选项，选项A、B、C均含有“have有”，与句中there重复， 故需排除。故填is going to be。故选D。 18．C 【解析】句意：——照片中有一只丑陋的熊猫吗？——不，没有。 考查there be句型和形容词。根据回答“there isn’t”可知问句应是“Is there…”，故第一空填there；由第二空前的“an”可知第二空应填元音音素开头的单词，结合选项可知填ugly。故选C。 19．D 【解析】句意：有一位外教和一些学生在谈论中国茶。 考查There be句型。has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；is是，用于第三人称单数现在时。根据题干“There…a foreign teacher and some students talking about Chinese tea.”可知是There be句型，不能与have/has连用，故排除选项A和B；There be句型需遵循就近原则，空后的“a foreign teacher”为单数，空处应填is。故选D。 20．C 【解析】句意：明天下午将有个会议。 考查There be句型。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知时态是一般将来时，There be结构的将来时有两种表达方式：there is/are going to be或there will be，结合选项分析，只有选项C正确。故选C。 二、 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D 【解析】本文是John Walsh的自我介绍，他来自加拿大阿尔伯塔，介绍了自己的班级情况、同学们的爱好以及他们想要结交笔友的愿望，并希望通过电子邮件与笔友交流关于书、运动和学校等方面的事情。 21．句意：我来自阿尔伯塔。 to到；with和；from来自；on在……上面。根据“I’m…Alberta”，这里表示“来自”，故选C。 22．句意：它是加拿大一个美丽的地方。 She’s她是；It’s它是；You’re你是；I’m我是。根据上文“Alberta”可知，这里用“It’s”指代阿尔伯塔，故选B。 23．句意：我的同学们都非常好。 sisters姐妹；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据上文“There are about 20 students in my class.”可知，这里说的是同学们，故选B。 24．句意：我们都喜欢运动。 films电影；music音乐；sports运动；science科学。根据下文“And our favorite sport is basketball.”可知，我们都喜欢运动，故选C。 25．句意：我们经常放学后打篮球。 play玩；finish完成；spell拼写；buy买。根据上文“And our favorite sport is basketball.”可知，这里说的是打篮球，故选A。 26．句意：它有助于保持我们的健康，而且很令人放松。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；relaxing令人放松的。根据上文“It helps to keep us healthy”可知，运动对健康有益，而且是令人放松的，故选D。 27．句意：我们想和你谈论关于书、运动和学校的事情。 talk谈论；think思考；know知道；sound听起来。根据“We want to…about books, sports and things at school with you.”，这里表示“谈论”，故选A。 28．句意：在你的电子邮件中，请告诉我们关于你的情况。 family家庭；phone电话；e - mail电子邮件；school学校。根据上文“You can write to us at 777friends@gmail. com.”可知，这里说的是在电子邮件中，故选C。 29．句意：你来自哪里？ Where哪里；How如何；What什么；When何时。根据“…do you come from”，这里问的是地点，故选A。 30．句意：你也可以问我们问题。 subjects科目；number数字；prices价格；questions问题。根据“And you can also ask us…”，这里表示“问问题”，故选D。 三、 1 31．A 32．D 33．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Maria学校俱乐部的情况。 31．细节理解题。根据“Here are some clubs in her school.”可知，这篇文章是关于学校俱乐部的。故选A。 32．细节理解题。结合图片可知，介绍了6个俱乐部。故选D。 33．细节理解题。结合“Drawing Teacher: David Brown”可知，Maria可以去绘画课。故选D。 2 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了一个名叫乔治•帕克的美国男孩的课余生活。 34．细节理解题。根据“I was born (出生) in 2009”可知出生于2009年，故2023-2009=14，故乔治•帕克十四岁了。故选B。 35．词义猜测题。根据“My spare time is interesting. When I have time, I can read all kinds of books in the school library”可知在空闲时间，可以在学校图书馆读各种各样的书，故此处划线部分意为“空闲的”。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“Of all the sports, football is my favorite. I often play football with my friends after school”可知乔治放学后经常和他的朋友们在一起踢足球。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“On the weekend, I usually help children with my friends in the dancing club”可知乔治在周末帮助孩子们跳舞。故选C。 38．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一个名叫乔治•帕克的美国男孩的课余生活。故选B。 3 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 【解析】本文通过作者自身的经历告诉读者，每个人可以把自己的爱好变成自己的事业，都可以实现自己的梦想。 39．词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly (明亮地) across the sky. ”可知，此处是说看见流星从天空中掠过，因此“shooting”应该和“flying”意思相近，意为划过天空。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“I host (主持) a TV program”可知，作者在电视台工作，故选C。 41．词句猜测题。根据“Studying the stars was great fun for me.”可知，研究星星对作者来说很有趣，由此可推出作者对星星很感兴趣。故选A。 42．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“You just have to enjoy what you do!”可知，作者想要告诉我们，我们只需享受自己所做的。故选B。 4 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 【解析】本文讲述了成为照片里那样瘦高的人并不会帮助我们获得真正的快乐，要学会如何正确看待自己和自己的身体，每个人都有自己独特的美，做你自己才会快乐。 43．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes, we see many pictures of young, tall, and very thin women on TV and in magazines.”和“But looking at those pictures can sometimes make us feel sad...”可知，看到很多瘦高个子的年轻女人的照片，有时候会让我们感到悲伤，因为我们会希望自己像她们那样，变得又高又瘦。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“Knowing what makes us happy and what we’re good at can make us feel strong and confident (自信的). Doing things like playing outside and eating healthy food, if you really want to, helps a lot too.”可知，知道什么让我们快乐和我们擅长什么会让我们感到坚强和自信，在外面玩和吃健康的食物对我们也有很大的帮助，故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“They use real women of different body sizes, skin colours and ages in their advertisements to tell us that everyone is beautiful in their own way.”可知，德芙在广告中使用不同身材，不同肤色和年龄的真实女性形象，是为了告诉我们每个人都有自己独特的美。故选C。 46．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“So, remember, you don’t have to be like the people in the pictures to be happy. You’re already amazing just the way you are!”可知，你无需成为照片里那样的人才能获得快乐，你就是你自己，你本来就很棒，故B项“做自己才快乐”最适合作为标题。故选B。 四、 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 51．E 【解析】本文是关于二人周末活动的对话。 47．根据“Pretty good!”可知，A询问B的周末情况，选项C“你的周末怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 48． 根据“Where did you go?”可知，B提到了一个地点，选项D“我去了梅兰芳剧院。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“No, I don’t.”可知，A在询问梅兰芳是谁，选项A“梅兰芳是谁？”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据“I rode my bike there with my friends.”可知，A在询问B是怎么去的，选项B“你是怎么去那里的？”符合语境。故选B。 51．根据“What did you do there?”可知，B要回答他们在那里的活动，选项E“哈哈，我们看了京剧。”符合语境。故选E。 五、 52． ride bike/bicycle 【解析】根据题干可知，ride a bike/bicycle表示“骑自行车”，动词短语，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填ride；bike/bicycle。 53．there is 【解析】句意：瓶子里有牛奶吗？问句为there be句型，其肯定回答为“”Yes, there be”，be动词用is。故填there is。 54．There are 【解析】句意：动物园里有很多动物。表示“有”可用there be句型，本句时态为一般现在时，主语animals为复数，be动词要用are，句首单词首字母要大写。故填There are。 55． Are there any there aren’t 【解析】句意：这附近有一些树。根据题意要求可知，此处要改为一般疑问句，将be动词are提前，把some变为any；其否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”。故填Are；there；any；there；aren’t。 56． There’re libraries 【解析】句意：在学校有一个图书馆。some后library用复数libraries；there be句型中名词是复数，be动词用are，there are缩写成there’re。故填There’re；libraries。 57． rock music 【解析】rock music表示“摇滚乐”，music是不可数名词，故填rock；music。 58． There’s an 【解析】句意：有一些英语书。some English books的单数形式是an English book，此时there be句型中be动词用is；there is缩写成there’s。故填There’s；an。 59． There are 【解析】句意：一周有七天。原句中has表示“有”，改为同义句可将句子转换为there be句型，句子为一般现在时，主语seven days为复数，be动词用are，there位于句首，开头需要大写。故填There；are。 60． playgrounds are there is only one 【解析】how many后加可数名词复数，playgrounds“操场”，复数名词；表示“某地有某物”应用there be句型，be动词提到there前构成疑问句，主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。only one“只有一个”，第二句主语为单数，be动词用is。故填playgrounds；are；there；is；only；one。 61．How many people are there in your family 【解析】句意：我家有五口人。根据划线部分“five”可知，此处应用how many提问数量，后加名词people；原句是there are结构，变成疑问句是are there，变疑问句时把my改为your，其他不变。故填How many people are there in your family。 六、 62．activities 63．swimming 64．keep 65．to take 66．really 67．jogging 68．exciting 69．flying 70．dangerous 71．careful 【解析】本文叙述了在不同的季节有不同的户外活动，同时介绍团体活动，比如足球和篮球，不同年龄的人喜欢不同的户外活动，最后指出进行户外活动要注意安全。 62．句意：不同季节有不同的户外活动。根据形容词different可知空格处用名词复数，activity活动，复数是activities。故填activities。 63．句意：夏天，我们可以去游泳或航海。go后面跟运动性娱乐性动词用ing形式，go swimming去游泳，动词短语。故填swimming。 64．句意：它们也使我们保持强壮和健康。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，make是使役动词，后面跟不带to动词不定式。故填keep。 65．句意：因此，人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动非常重要。It is adj. t for sb. to do sth.，固定句型，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故填to take。 66．句意：对一个人来说，拥有它真的很有用。空格处修饰形容词useful，应用副词，real真的，形容词，副词形式是really。故填really。 67．句意：老人喜欢散步和慢跑。此空格处是动名词作like的宾语，like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填jogging。 68．句意：年轻人喜欢刺激的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。空格处修饰名词activities，应用形容词，excite的形容词有两种形式excited“感到激动的，一般修饰人”，exciting“刺激的，令人兴奋的，一般修饰物”，activities是物，应用exciting。故填exciting。 69．句意：孩子们喜欢放风筝等有趣的活动。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，动词短语。故填flying。 70．句意：有些户外活动很危险，比如攀岩。空格处作表语，应用形容词，danger危险，名词，形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 71．句意：所以我们参加这些活动时必须小心。空格处作表语，应用形容词，careful仔细的，小心的，形容词。故填careful。 七、 72．【参考范文】 Like other students, I have many hobbies. Because my parents are music teachers, I have been interested in music since I was little. I am good at singing and playing the violin. My dream is to become a great singer. To keep healthy, I often take part in all kinds of sports. I go running at six every morning. And I often play basketball or football with my friends after school. Music can make me happy and sports can help me keep healthy. I like them a lot. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以“我有许多爱好”总起全文； 第二步，从音乐和体育两方面具体介绍自己的爱好有哪些； 第三步，介绍自己有这些爱好的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 ③take part in参加 ④all kinds of各种各样的 [高分句型] Because my parents are music teachers, I have been interested in music since I was little.（because引导的原因状语从句；since引导的时间状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$