内容正文:
Unit 6 A day in the life
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.(2024山东泰安)59.My parents are busy _________ (准备) for my grandmother’s birthday party now. I’m going to help them.
2.He always takes a (淋浴) first after getting up.
3.(2022广西梧州)50.Betty told me an exciting story last ________(周末).
4.(2015山东滨州)5.The little child is too young,but he (穿衣) himself every day.
5.They are going to the (餐厅) to have dinner.
6.(2018山东济宁)6.It's a good habit to brush your_______(牙齿) after a meal.
7.(2020广西北部湾)48.As the saying goes, ""The __________(早的)bird catches the worm. ""
8.— What do you do on the weekend?
— I (通常地) watch TV and do homework.
9.Millie and her friends usually have a (休息) after doing their homework.
10.The (记者) asked me a few questions yesterday.
11.He is (只有) 6 years old. He can already speak English and Chinese.
12.Our school is very big and there are (大约)7000 students in it.
13.I have too much (家庭作业) to do.
14.(2023四川乐山)59. Many young people often share their ________ (日常的) life on TikTok.
15.I learned lots of (谚语), such as “Tomorrow is another day”.
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.(2024四川德阳)43. Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
2.(2024四川德阳)45. The mother asks her son to take a s______ in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
3.As the s goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
4. (2024四川眉山)40. —Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!
—OK, I will.
5.Last Sunday they had dinner in a r and then went to the cinema.
6.(2024四川内江)38. As students, we should help our parents to do some h_______, such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
7.It was a (已经) dark when we got back home yesterday.
8.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class f (完成) at 5:30 p. m.
9.(2023四川自贡)47. I have to get up e______ in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.
10.It is known to all that the sun r (升起) in the east and sets in the west.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2021云南)67.As a TV _________ , it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)
2.(2021甘肃兰州B卷)45.I ________(usual) watch movies to make me relaxed.
3.(2015山东临沂)44.By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_____ (tooth) with water from Hubei.
4.Everyone is busy (prepare) for the coming exams these days.
5.The sun (rise) in the east every morning.
6.As the (say) goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
7.My brother is too young and he can’t get (dress) by himself.
8.The boy (brush) his teeth twice a day.
9.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class (finish) at 5:30 p. m.
10.What about (ask) the teacher for help?
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.The students often go to the movies (在周末).
2.值班的士兵一直保持不动。
The soldiers on duty all the time.
3.(2023天津)46.早起是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ________ ________ early.
4.她的姐姐通常上床睡觉前洗淋浴。
Her sister usually before going to bed.
5.It’s half past nine. Amy, it’ time for you (上床睡觉).
6.I think the computer is the most useful invention in our . (日常生活)
7.(2019辽宁本溪)你能好好利用你的时间吗?
Can you ?
8.他太小不会自己穿衣服。
He is too young to by himself.
9.他每天刷牙两次。
He twice a day.
10.(2021湖北襄阳)56.她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。(finish)
She _________________ after dinner every day.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Jim. How is your school life?
B: 1 I usually get up at about 6:30 a.m. I have breakfast at home. Then I go to school by bike.
A: So when do you have the first class?
B: At eight ten. 2
A: How many classes do you have every day?
B: We have six classes.
A: 3
B: No, I eat it at school.
A: I see. 4
B: Yes, I do. I often play soccer with my friends. It’s interesting.
A: 5
B: At 6:00 p.m. And I usually get home at six twenty.
A.It’s busy but interesting.
B.Do you eat lunch at home?
C.What time do you go home?
D.Do you play sports after school?
E.Then we do morning exercises at nine fifty.
六、短文填空
I would like to tell you what I do on Friday. 1 morning to afternoon, I am very busy. I get up (起床) early and have breakfast at home. Then I go to school. The first class 2 (begin) at eight o’clock. I have math 3 8:00. I don’t like it 4 I think it’s boring and difficult. But the teacher says it is 5 ['juːsfl]. Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s difficult but interesting.
At ten I have history. 6 that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It’s easy and fun. In P.E. classes, I like 7 (play) soccer with my friends. 8 Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. And Mrs. Wang is my favorite teacher. 9 (she) class is interesting. My classes finish at 1:50, but then I have an art lesson for two 10 (hour). It is really relaxing!
How about you? When are your classes? What’s your favorite subject?
七、单项选择
1.We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth.
A.get dressed B.take a shower C.brush our teeth D.get up
2.— ________ did you wake up this morning?
— At six o’clock.
A.How long B.When C.What time D.How soon
3.My mother ________ early to cook breakfast for us every day.
A.eats out B.goes out C.gets up
4.—Hi, Laurence. What are you doing now?
—Hi, Johnny. There’s nothing special. I am just doing my daily jobs.
A.everyday B.boring C.unusual
5.We Chinese ________ stay at home with our family at the Spring Festival to welcome the new year.
A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.seldom
6.I want to go to the ________. It’s time to have lunch.
A.restaurant B.office C.zoo D.farm
7.Don't forget to prepare ______ your English examination.
A.for B.at C.in D.from
8.Betty is good at English. So she can _________ the work on time (按时).
A.lose B.call C.finish D.say
9.We often play soccer after (在……之后) we ________ our homework.
A.meet B.finish C.take
10.The kite _______ and flies in the sky.
A.rises B.speeds C.leans D.raises
11.—________
—It’s ten to nine.
A.How’s the time? B.What is it? C.What time is it?
12.I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.
A.usually B.never C.sometimes
13.When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully, we were all excited.
A.trader B.writer C.reporter
14.As for students, ________ often comes first. They usually spend(花费) a lot of time on it.
A.job B.homework C.house
15.—________ is Mother’s Day?
—It’s _________ the second Sunday in May.
A.When, on B.What time, on C.When, in
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$$Unit 6 A day in the life
1
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
2
1.(2024山东泰安)59.My parents are busy _________ (准备) for my grandmother’s birthday party now. I’m going to help them.
2.He always takes a _______ (淋浴) first after getting up.
3.(2022广西梧州)50.Betty told me an exciting story last ________(周末).
4.(2015山东滨州)5.The little child is too young,but he _____ (穿衣) himself every day.
5.They are going to the _______ (餐厅) to have dinner.
preparing
shower
weekend
dresses
restaurant
6.(2018山东济宁)6.It's a good habit to brush your_______(牙齿) after a meal.
7.(2020广西北部湾)48.As the saying goes, ""The __________(早的)bird catches the worm. ""
8.— What do you do on the weekend?
— I ______ (通常地) watch TV and do homework.
9.Millie and her friends usually have a ______ (休息) after doing their homework.
10.The _______ (记者) asked me a few questions yesterday.
teeth
early
usually
rest/break
reporter
4
11.He is ______ (只有) 6 years old. He can already speak English and Chinese.
12.Our school is very big and there are ______ (大约)7000 students in it.
13.I have too much _______ (家庭作业) to do.
14.(2023四川乐山)59. Many young people often share their ________ (日常的) life on TikTok.
15.I learned lots of ____ (谚语), such as “Tomorrow is another day”.
only
about/around
homework
daily
sayings
5
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
6
1.(2024四川德阳)43. Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
2.(2024四川德阳)45. The mother asks her son to take a s______ in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
3.As the s______ goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
4.(2024四川眉山)40. —Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!
—OK, I will.
5.Last Sunday they had dinner in a r______ and then went to the cinema.
rushes
hower
aying
estaurant
eeth
7
6.(2024四川内江)38. As students, we should help our parents to do some h_______, such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
7.It was a ______ (已经) dark when we got back home yesterday.
8.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class f_______ (完成) at 5:30 p. m.
9.(2023四川自贡)47. I have to get up e______ in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.
10.It is known to all that the sun r ______ (升起) in the east and sets in the west.
ousework
lready
inishes
ises
arly
8
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9
1.(2021云南)67.As a TV _________ , it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)
2.(2021甘肃兰州B卷)45.I ________(usual) watch movies to make me relaxed.
3.(2015山东临沂)44.By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_____ (tooth) with water from Hubei.
4.Everyone is busy ________ (prepare) for the coming exams these days.
5.The sun _______ (rise) in the east every morning.
reporter
usually
teeth
preparing
rises
10
6.As the ________ (say) goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
7.My brother is too young and he can’t get _____ (dress) by himself.
8.The boy _______ (brush) his teeth twice a day.
9.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class _____ (finish) at 5:30 p. m.
10.What about _______ (ask) the teacher for help?
saying
dressed
brushes
finishes
asking
11
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.The students often go to the movies ______ _______ (在周末).
2.值班的士兵一直保持不动。
The soldiers on duty ______ _______ all the time.
3.(2023天津)46.早起是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ________ ________ early.
4.她的姐姐通常上床睡觉前洗淋浴。
Her sister usually _____ _____ _____ before going to bed.
5.It’s half past nine. Amy, it’ time for you _____ _____ _____ ____ (上床睡觉).
on/at weekends
keep still
get up
takes a shower
to go to bed
13
6.I think the computer is the most useful invention in our _____ _______ . (日常生活)
7.(2019辽宁本溪)你能好好利用你的时间吗?
Can you ________________________ ?
8.他太小不会自己穿衣服。
He is too young to ______ _______ by himself.
9.他每天刷牙两次。
He ______ _______ ______ twice a day.
10.(2021湖北襄阳)56.她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。(finish)
She ___________________________ after dinner every day.
daily life
make good use of your time
get dressed
brushes his teeth
always finishes her homework
14
五、补全对话
A.It’s busy but interesting.
B.Do you eat lunch at home?
C.What time do you go home?
D.Do you play sports after school?
E.Then we do morning exercises at nine fifty.
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Jim. How is your school life?
B: 1 I usually get up at about 6:30 a.m. I have breakfast at home. Then I go to school by bike.
A: So when do you have the first class?
B: At eight ten. 2
A: How many classes do you have every day?
B: We have six classes.
A: 3
B: No, I eat it at school.
A: I see. 4
B: Yes, I do. I often play soccer with my friends. It’s interesting.
A: 5
B: At 6:00 p.m. And I usually get home at six twenty.
A
E
B
D
C
16
六、短文填空
17
I would like to tell you what I do on Friday. 1 morning to afternoon, I am very busy. I get up (起床) early and have breakfast at home. Then I go to school. The first class 2 (begin) at eight o’clock. I have math 3 8:00. I don’t like it 4 I think it’s boring and difficult. But the teacher says it is 5 ['juːsfl]. Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s difficult but interesting.
From
begins
at
because
useful
18
At ten I have history. 6 that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It’s easy and fun. In P.E. classes, I like 7 (play) soccer with my friends. 8 Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. And Mrs. Wang is my favorite teacher. 9 (she) class is interesting. My classes finish at 1:50, but then I have an art lesson for two 10 (hour). It is really relaxing!
How about you? When are your classes? What’s your favorite subject?
After
playing/
to play
On
Her
hours
19
七、单项选择
20
1.We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth.
A.get dressed B.take a shower
C.brush our teeth D.get up
2.— ________ did you wake up this morning?
— At six o’clock.
A.How long B.When
C.What time D.How soon
21
3.My mother ________ early to cook breakfast for us every day.
A.eats out B.goes out C.gets up
4.—Hi, Laurence. What are you doing now?
—Hi, Johnny. There’s nothing special. I am just doing my daily jobs.
A.everyday B.boring C.unusual
22
5.We Chinese ________ stay at home with our family at the Spring Festival to welcome the new year.
A.sometimes B.never
C.usually D.seldom
6.I want to go to the ________. It’s time to have lunch.
A.restaurant B.office C.zoo D.farm
23
7.Don't forget to prepare ______ your English examination.
A.for B.at C.in D.from
8.Betty is good at English. So she can _________ the work on time (按时).
A.lose B.call C.finish D.say
24
9.We often play soccer after (在……之后) we ________ our homework.
A.meet B.finish C.take
10.The kite _______ and flies in the sky.
A.rises B.speeds C.leans D.raises
25
11.—________
—It’s ten to nine.
A.How’s the time? B.What is it?
C.What time is it?
12.I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.
A.usually B.never C.sometimes
26
13.When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully, we were all excited.
A.trader B.writer C.reporter
14.As for students, ________ often comes first. They usually spend(花费) a lot of time on it.
A.job B.homework C.house
27
15.—________ is Mother’s Day?
—It’s _________ the second Sunday in May.
A.When, on B.What time, on
C.When, in
28
Thank you!
29
$$
Unit 6 A day in the life
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.(2024山东泰安)59.My parents are busy _________ (准备) for my grandmother’s birthday party now. I’m going to help them.
【答案】preparing
【解析】句意:我父母现在正忙着为我祖母的生日派对做准备。我要去帮助他们。prepare“准备”,动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填preparing。
2.He always takes a (淋浴) first after getting up.
【答案】shower
【详解】句意:他起床后总是先洗澡。“淋浴”shower,take a shower“洗淋浴,洗澡”。故填shower。
3.(2022广西梧州)50.Betty told me an exciting story last ________(周末).
【答案】weekend
【解析】句意:贝蒂上周末给我讲了一个激动人心的故事。weekend“周末”,故填weekend。
4.(2015山东滨州)5.The little child is too young,but he _______ (穿衣) himself every day.
【答案】dresses
【解析】20.dresses句意:这个小孩太小了,但是他每天自己穿衣。本题中穿衣的宾语himself指人,当宾语是人时,给某人穿衣服的结构是:dress sb in+服装,因此动词用dress,表示每天发生的动作,用一般现在时态,故填:dresses。
5.They are going to the (餐厅) to have dinner.
【答案】restaurant
【详解】句意:他们打算去餐厅吃晚餐。restaurant“餐厅”,此处应填单数名词,故填restaurant。
6.(2018山东济宁)6.It's a good habit to brush your_______(牙齿) after a meal.
【答案】teeth
【解析】21.句意:饭后刷牙是个好习惯。“刷牙”是“brush teeth”,刷的不止一颗牙齿,需要使用复数(teeth),故填“teeth”。
7.(2020广西北部湾)48.As the saying goes, ""The __________(早的)bird catches the worm. ""
【答案】early
【解析】句意:俗话说:“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”
提示词“早的”,英文表达是early,形容词,在句中修饰后面的名词bird,故答案为early。
8.— What do you do on the weekend?
— I (通常地) watch TV and do homework.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意:——你周末做什么?——我通常看电视和做作业。根据中文提示可知,表示“通常地”可用频度副词usually表达。故填usually。
9.Millie and her friends usually have a (休息) after doing their homework.
【答案】rest/break
【详解】句意:米莉和她的朋友通常在做完家庭作业后休息下。have a rest/break“休息一下”,是固定短语。故填rest/break。
10.The (记者) asked me a few questions yesterday.
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:记者昨天问了我几个问题。根据“The…asked me a few questions yesterday.”以及汉语提示可知,reporter“记者”,可数名词,此处特指“这个记者”,应填单数名词reporter。故填reporter。
11.He is (只有) 6 years old. He can already speak English and Chinese.
【答案】only
【详解】句意;他只有6岁。他已经会说英语和汉语了。only“只有”,副词。故填only。
12.Our school is very big and there are (大约)7000 students in it.
【答案】about/around
【详解】句意:我们的学校很大,大约有7000名学生。about/around“大约”,是副词,符合语境,故填about/around。
13.I have too much (家庭作业) to do.
【答案】homework
【详解】句意:我有太多的作业要做。homework“作业”,不可数名词,故填homework。
14.(2023四川乐山)59. Many young people often share their ________ (日常的) life on TikTok.
【答案】daily
【解析】句意:许多年轻人经常在TikTok上分享他们的日常生活。daily“日常的”,形容词作定语修饰life,故填daily。
15.I learned lots of (谚语), such as “Tomorrow is another day”.
【答案】sayings
【详解】句意:我学到了很多谚语,比如“明天又是新的一天”。saying“谚语”,lots of修饰可数名词复数,故填sayings。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.(2024四川德阳)43. Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
【答案】brushes
【解析】句意:林涛刷牙,然后在上学前吃早餐。根据“Lin Tao b... his teeth”可知,是刷牙,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填(b)rushes。
2.(2024四川德阳)45. The mother asks her son to take a s______ in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
【答案】shower
【解析】句意:妈妈让儿子每天晚上睡觉之前先去浴室洗个澡。根据“in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night”可知,睡前应该在浴室洗澡,动词短语take a shower表示 “洗淋浴”。故填(s)hower。
3.As the s goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
【答案】(s)aying
【详解】句意:正如谚语所说,“一天一个苹果医生远离我。”根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”及首字母提示可知,此处是一个谚语,saying“谚语”,可数名词,用单数形式。故填(s)aying。
4. (2024四川眉山)40. —Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!
—OK, I will.
【答案】(t)eeth
【解析】句意:——汤姆!请每天认真刷两次牙!——好的,我会的。根据“brush”和首字母可知,是指刷牙。tooth“牙齿”,应用复数表泛指。故填(t)eeth。
5.Last Sunday they had dinner in a r and then went to the cinema.
【答案】(r)estaurant
【详解】句意:上周日,他们在一家餐馆吃了晚饭,然后去看了电影。根据“they had dinner”可知,此句是说在饭店吃了晚饭。故填(r)estaurant。
6.(2024四川内江)38. As students, we should help our parents to do some h_______, such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
【答案】(h)ousework
【解析】句意:作为学生,我们应该帮助父母做一些家务,比如打扫房间和洗碗。根据“such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.”可知此处是指做家务,housework意为“家务”,是不可数名词。故填(h)ousework。
7.It was a (已经) dark when we got back home yesterday.
【答案】(a)lready
【详解】句意:昨天我们到家时天已经黑了。根据中文提示和首字母提示可知,already“已经”符合句意,故填(a)lready。
8.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class f (完成) at 5:30 p. m.
【答案】(f)inishes
【详解】句意:在第三中学,最后一节课在下午5:30结束。根据首字母提示结合汉语提示“完成”可知此处应用动词“finish”,此句为一般现在时,且主语“the last class”是单三,因此动词需用单三形式“finishes”。故填(f)inishes。
9.(2023四川自贡)47. I have to get up e______ in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.
【答案】(e)arly
【解析】句意:我早上必须早起赶公共汽车,否则上学就要迟到了。根据首字母及“in the morning to catch the bus, or I will be late for school.”可知,此处指早起赶公共汽车。early“早地”,副词,修饰动词短语get up。故填(e)arly。
10.It is known to all that the sun r (升起) in the east and sets in the west.
【答案】(r)ises
【详解】句意:众所周知,太阳从东方升起,从西方落下。升起:rise,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun,谓语动词用单三。故填(r)ises。
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2021云南)67.As a TV _________ , it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public. (report)
【答案】reporter
【解析】句意:作为一名电视记者,我有责任向公众讲真话。根据“it’s my duty to tell the truth to the public.”可知,此处指的是reporter“记者”,空格前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填reporter。"【答案】:
2.(2021甘肃兰州B卷)45.I ________(usual) watch movies to make me relaxed.
【答案】usually
【解析】句意:我通常看电影来放松自己。此处在句中修饰动词watch,用副词形式,故填usually。
3.(2015山东临沂)44.By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_____ (tooth) with water from Hubei.
【答案】teeth
【解析】44.句意:到这个月底,北京的人们就能用来自湖北的水刷牙了。人一般有多颗牙齿。故填:teeth。
4.Everyone is busy (prepare) for the coming exams these days.
【答案】preparing
【详解】句意:这些天每个人都在忙着准备即将到来的考试。prepare“准备”,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,故填preparing。
5.The sun (rise) in the east every morning.
【答案】rises
【详解】句意:每天早晨太阳从东方升起。rise“升起”,陈述真理用一般现在时,主语是“The sun”,动词用三单,故填rises。
6.As the (say) goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
【答案】saying
【详解】句意:正如谚语所说,“一天一个苹果医生远离我。”根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”及首字母提示可知,此处是一个谚语,saying“谚语”,可数名词,用单数形式。故填saying。
7.My brother is too young and he can’t get (dress) by himself.
【答案】dressed
【详解】句意:我弟弟太小了,不能自己穿衣服。get dressed“穿衣服”,动词短语。故填dressed。
8.The boy (brush) his teeth twice a day.
【答案】brushes
【详解】句意:这个男孩每天刷牙两次。根据中文提示以及首字母可知,用brush表示“刷牙”,根据twice a day可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填brushes。
9.In No. 3 Middle School, the last class (finish) at 5:30 p. m.
【答案】finishes
【详解】句意:在第三中学,最后一节课在下午5:30结束。根据首字母提示结合汉语提示“完成”可知此处应用动词“finish”,此句为一般现在时,且主语“the last class”是单三,因此动词需用单三形式“finishes”。故填finishes。
10.What about (ask) the teacher for help?
【答案】asking
【详解】句意:向老师寻求帮助怎么样?“询问”ask,ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,介词about后接动名词asking。故填asking。
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.The students often go to the movies (在周末).
【答案】 on/at weekends
【详解】句意:学生们经常在周末去看电影。结合句意和汉语提示,at/on weekends“在周末”,介词短语。故填on/at;weekends。
2.值班的士兵一直保持不动。
The soldiers on duty all the time.
【答案】 keep still
【详解】动词短语keep still表示“保持不动”,描述事实,用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填keep;still。
3.(2023天津)46.早起是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ________ ________ early.
【答案】 get up
【详解】“起床”get up。根据“It’s a good habit to ... early.”可知此处用动词不定式作句子真正的主语。故填get;up。
4.她的姐姐通常上床睡觉前洗淋浴。
Her sister usually before going to bed.
【答案】takes a shower
【详解】根据句意与中文可知空缺处缺少“洗淋浴”,即take a shower;由“usually”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是“Her sister”,故填takes a shower。
5.It’s half past nine. Amy, it’ time for you (上床睡觉).
【答案】to go to bed
【详解】句意:现在是九点半。艾米,你该睡觉了。go to bed“上床睡觉”。本句是句式“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”,意为“到某人做某事的时间了”,故用动词不定式。故填to go to bed。
6.I think the computer is the most useful invention in our . (日常生活)
【答案】daily life
【详解】句意:我认为电脑是我们日常生活中最有用的发明。daily life“日常生活”,daily“日常的”,是形容词作定语,故填daily life。
7.(2019辽宁本溪)你能好好利用你的时间吗?
Can you ?
【答案】make good use of your time
【详解】make good use of ... 好好利用……;your time你的时间。“Can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填make good use of your time。
8.他太小不会自己穿衣服。
He is too young to by himself.
【答案】 get dressed
【详解】根据“He is too young to...by himself”可知,他太小而不能自己……,设空处缺少动词短语。get dressed“穿衣服”,动词短语,因其在不定式符号to后,所以动词使用原形。故填get;dressed。
9.他每天刷牙两次。
He twice a day.
【答案】 brushes his teeth
【详解】对比中英文可知,此空应填brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,his“他的”。又根据“twice a day”可知,本句为一般现在时,且主语he为第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填brushes;his;teeth。
10.(2021湖北襄阳)56.她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。(finish)
She _________________ after dinner every day.
【答案】always finishes her homework
【详解】always“总是”,finish one’s homework“完成某人的作业”,用her“她的”代替one’s,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填always finishes her homework。
五、补全对话
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Jim. How is your school life?
B: 1 I usually get up at about 6:30 a.m. I have breakfast at home. Then I go to school by bike.
A: So when do you have the first class?
B: At eight ten. 2
A: How many classes do you have every day?
B: We have six classes.
A: 3
B: No, I eat it at school.
A: I see. 4
B: Yes, I do. I often play soccer with my friends. It’s interesting.
A: 5
B: At 6:00 p.m. And I usually get home at six twenty.
A.It’s busy but interesting.
B.Do you eat lunch at home?
C.What time do you go home?
D.Do you play sports after school?
E.Then we do morning exercises at nine fifty.
【答案】1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。此段对话主要讲了Jim一天的学校生活是如何度过的。
1.根据“How is your school life?”可知,询问你的学校生活怎么样?此处应该回答自己对学校生活的描述。选项A“很忙但是很有趣”,符合情景。故选A。
2.根据“when do you have the first class?At eight ten.”可知,Jim第一节课的时间为八点十分,下文应该讲述八点十分之后发生的事情。选项E“然后我们在九点五十做早操”符合情景。故选E。
3.根据“No, I eat it at school.”Jim在学校吃可知,上句为关于吃饭的一般疑问句。选项B“你在家里吃午饭吗?”符合情景。故选B。
4.根据“Yes, I do. I often play soccer with my friends”Jim经常在学校和朋友踢足球可知,上句应该是关于运动方面的一般疑问句。选项D“你在放学后运动吗?”符合情景。故选D。
5.根据“And I usually get home at six twenty”Jim通常下午六点二十到家可知,推测问句应该是关于询问回家时间的。选项C“你几点回家”符合情景。故选C。
六、短文汉语提示填空
I would like to tell you what I do on Friday. 1 morning to afternoon, I am very busy. I get up (起床) early and have breakfast at home. Then I go to school. The first class 2 (begin) at eight o’clock. I have math 3 8:00. I don’t like it 4 I think it’s boring and difficult. But the teacher says it is 5 ['juːsfl]. Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s difficult but interesting.
At ten I have history. 6 that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It’s easy and fun. In P.E. classes, I like 7 (play) soccer with my friends. 8 Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. And Mrs. Wang is my favorite teacher. 9 (she) class is interesting. My classes finish at 1:50, but then I have an art lesson for two 10 (hour). It is really relaxing!
How about you? When are your classes? What’s your favorite subject?
【答案】
1.From 2.begins 3.at 4.because 5.useful 6.After 7.playing/to play 8.On 9.Her 10.hours
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者忙碌的周五的课程与活动安排。
1.句意:从早上到下午,我都很忙。根据“morning to afternoon”可知,此处考查from...to...“从……到……”,句首字母应大写。故填From。
2.句意:第一节课八点开始。此句时态为一般现在时,主语The first class是单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故填begins。
3.句意:我在八点有数学课。具体的时间点前用介词at。故填at。
4.句意:我不喜欢它,因为我觉得它又无聊又难。“I think it’s boring and difficult”是“I don’t like it”的原因,应该用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
5.句意:但是老师说它是有用的。根据音标可知,此处应该用形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。
6.句意:那之后,我在十一点有体育课。根据“At ten I have history.”可知,此处表示历史课之后是体育课,after“在……之后”符合句意,句首字母应大写。故填After。
7.句意:在体育课上,我喜欢和朋友们一起踢足球。like to do/like doing“喜欢做某事”,此处用动词不定式或动名词作宾语。故填playing/to play。
8.句意:星期五下午,我有中文课。在具体的某一天的下午前应该用介词on,句首字母应大写。故填On。
9.句意:她的课很有趣。此处作定语修饰名词class,应该用形容词性物主代词her,句首字母应大写。故填Her。
10.句意:我的课在一点五十分结束,但接下来我要上两个小时的美术课。根据“two”可知,此处应该用名词复数。故填hours。
七、单项选择
1.We need to _________ after eating cakes to have good teeth.
A.get dressed B.take a shower C.brush our teeth D.get up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了有健康的牙齿,我们在吃完蛋糕后要刷牙。
考查动词短语辨析。get dressed穿好衣服;take a shower淋浴;brush our teeth刷牙;get up起床。根据“have good teeth”可知,为了保持牙齿健康,在吃完甜食之后要刷牙,故选C。
2.— ________ did you wake up this morning?
— At six o’clock.
A.How long B.When C.What time D.How soon
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今天早上几点起床的?——六点钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;When何时;What time什么时间;How soon多久以后。根据“At six o’clock.”可知,是问时间点,当问某事在某天的什么具体时间进行时,多用what time提问,故选C。
3.My mother ________ early to cook breakfast for us every day.
A.eats out B.goes out C.gets up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天早起为我们做早餐。
考查动词短语。eat out出去吃;go out外出;get up起床。根据“early (早) to cook breakfast ”可知,说的是早起做早餐,故选C。
4.—Hi, Laurence. What are you doing now?
—Hi, Johnny. There’s nothing special. I am just doing my daily jobs.
A.everyday B.boring C.unusual
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好,劳伦斯。你现在在干什么?——嗨,强尼。没有什么特别的。我只是在做我的日常工作。
考查形容词辨析。everyday每天的;boring无聊的;unusual通常的。daily表示“日常的,每天的”,和everyday意思相近。故选A。
5.We Chinese ________ stay at home with our family at the Spring Festival to welcome the new year.
A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们中国人通常在春节和家人待在家里迎接新的一年。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;never从不;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“We Chinese...stay at home with our family at the Spring Festival to welcome the new year.”和常识可知,中国人在春节通常和会在家和家人一起迎接新年,这是传统。故选C。
6.I want to go to the ________. It’s time to have lunch.
A.restaurant B.office C.zoo D.farm
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我想去餐馆。吃午饭的时候到了。
考查名词辨析。restaurant餐馆;office办公室;zoo动物园;farm农场。根据“It’s time to have lunch.”可知,应是去餐馆吃午饭。故选A。
7.Don't forget to prepare ______ your English examination.
A.for B.at C.in D.from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:别忘了准备英语考试。
考查介词辨析。A. for(“为、给……”,表动作的对象、原因);B. at(在某个地点、具体时间点);C. in(在……里面);D. from(来自……);prepare for意为“为……做准备”;故选A。
8.Betty is good at English. So she can _________ the work on time (按时).
A.lose B.call C.finish D.say
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂擅长英语。所以她能按时完成工作。
考查动词辨析。lose失去;call打电话;finish完成;say说。根据“Betty is good at English.”可知,此处表示她能按时完成工作。故选C。
9.We often play soccer after (在……之后) we ________ our homework.
A.meet B.finish C.take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们完成作业之后,经常踢足球。
考查动词辨析。meet遇到;finish完成;take拿走。根据“after (在……之后) we...our homework.”可知,是先完成作业,再踢足球。故选B。
10.The kite _______ and flies in the sky.
A.rises B.speeds C.leans D.raises
【答案】A
【详解】句意:风筝升起来并飞在天空中。
考查动词的辨析。rises“升高”;speeds“快速移动”;leans“倾斜,倚靠”;raises“提升,举起”。根据本句的主语“The kite”以及并列的动词“flies”可知,横线处缺的是“升高”。故选A。
11.—________
—It’s ten to nine.
A.How’s the time? B.What is it? C.What time is it?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——几点了?——8点50分。
考查特殊疑问句。How’s the time时间是怎样的;What is it它是什么;What time is it几点了。根据“It’s ten to nine.”可知,问句是问时间。故选C。
12.I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.
A.usually B.never C.sometimes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我住的地方离学校只有50米远,所以我通常步行去上学。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“I live only 50 meters away from the school, so”可知,住得近,因此通常步行去上学。故选A。
13.When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully, we were all excited.
A.trader B.writer C.reporter
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当中央电视台的记者说神舟十三号发射成功时,我们都很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。trader商人;writer作家;reporter记者。根据“said that Shenzhou-13 was launched(发射)successfully”可知,神舟十三号发射成功是由记者报道出来的,故选C。
14.As for students, ________ often comes first. They usually spend(花费) a lot of time on it.
A.job B.homework C.house
【答案】B
【详解】句意:对于学生来说,家庭作业往往排在第一位。他们通常花很多时间在作业上。
考查名词词义辨析。job工作;homework家庭作业;house房子。根据“As for students”,以及“They usually spend(花费) a lot of time on it”可知对于学生来讲,“家庭作业是第一位”。故选B。
15.—________ is Mother’s Day?
—It’s _________ the second Sunday in May.
A.When, on B.What time, on C.When, in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——母亲节是什么时候?——在五月的第二个星期天。
考查特殊疑问句和介词。when什么时候,用来询问一个时间范围或者时间段;what time什么时候, 主要用来询问具体的时间点;on在某一天;in在某年某月某季节。根据“the second Sunday in May”可知此处询问在哪一天,疑问词用when;第二个空后是具体某一天,用介词on。故选A。
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