Unit 7【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（人教版）

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、单词拼写（10分） 1．The cake smells a . You’d better throw it away. 2．Do you like the p written by Li Bai? 3．I r being unable to help you. 4．I want to p my hobby on weekdays, but my mother doesn’t want me to do that. 5．The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 6．For your own s , don’t climb the mountain alone. 7．Teenagers shouldn’t be a to drive cars. It’s dangerous for them. 8．There’s a lot of homework every day and I have no c but to do it. 9．Seven days after the earthquake, there was little c of her being found alive. 10．The little girl stopped c when her mother gave her a box of candy. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．They think the work should (do) by Tom. 12．It’s said that this kind of vegetable can (make) into wine. 13．Teachers should (encourage) students to speak out their own thoughts. 14．A class meeting (hold) to talk about teamwork next Friday. 15．I will have my car (repair) tomorrow. 16．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 17．No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 18．The three astronauts have had returned from the space station (safe). 19．Some parents said they (regret) making the decision to have only one child. 20．You should stop (wear) that silly hat. 三、单项选择（10分） 21．—Have you ________ where to go yet? —Yes, let’s go to Malaysia. A．decide B．decided C．deciding D．decision 22．We are all ________ to school at 6:45 a.m. We will be too tired to focus on the schoolwork. A．for go B．for going C．against go D．against going 23．To make a ________ doesn’t only mean to be a ________ person. A．success; succeed B．succeed; successful C．succeed; success D．success; successful 24．Listen to English radio programs every morning. ________, you will improve your listening. A．By the way B．Get the way C．In this way D．Make a way 25．Sometimes hobbies can get in the way ________ children’s schoolwork. A．of B．to C．from D．with 26．He made the decision in haste and now he is ________. A．helpful B．regretful C．hopeful D．useful 27．I like my hair’s color. I won’t ________. A．get it color B．get it colored C．colored it D．get it colors 28．Now Chinese couples ________ to have three children. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 29．—Dad, I got a job as a bus driver. —Congratulations. Make yourself _______ so that the company won’t fire you. A．changeable B．fashionable C．valuable D．possible 30．Being honest is the only thing we will do. In fact, that’s our only _______. A．choice B．mistake C．secret D．survey 四、完形填空（10分） I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first 31 of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice 32 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 33 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 34 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 35 and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 36 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were 37 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains 38 things like housework. Together they 39 me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a 40 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 31．A．decision B．experience C．choice D．dream 32．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking 33．A．write B．read C．use D．think 34．A．caught B．arrived C．found D．met 35．A．harder B．freer C．easier D．finer 36．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come through 37．A．serious B．nervous C．famous D．friendly 38．A．special B．strange C．common D．natural 39．A．see B．make C．help D．decide 40．A．book B．story C．diary D．news 五、阅读理解（20分） A Sween Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in colour. Sween Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Sween Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They then give her other stamps in return. Sween Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them some stamps of her country, in return , they send her some stamps of their countries. Sween Lin’s father also gives her some stamps. He brings them home from his office for her. Many of Sween Lin’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Sween Lin’s collection is the most interesting of all. 41．Sween Lin spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．during school hours C．after school hours D．during her holidays 42．________ her stamps are in colour. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 43．She learns a lot about animals and birds from ________ . A．her teachers B．her friends C．her stamps D．her father 44．Sometimes Sween Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them to her friends D．sends them to her friends 45．What does the word “ hobby ” mean ? A．Matchbox collection. B．Doing things one likes. C．Keeping coins one likes. D．Stamp collection. B Hobbies are man’s best friends. They come to us when we either have nothing to do or tired from a day’s work. What my hobby is I love swimming more than anything else. I have been swimming for ten years. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I did not want to jump into the cold water. My parents helped me get into the water. To my surprise, after two days, I was not afraid of water anymore. Then day by day, my parents taught me how to swim well. After I could swim well, I always wanted to be in the pool. What was difficult for my parents in the beginning was getting me into the pool. Now I like staying there. How my hobby helps me Swimming is really a great hobby. It exercises our whole body. For children, swimming can help us grow tall. I am the tallest boy in my class. I swim every school day for an hour in the morning. And I swim for two hours each day on Saturday and on Sunday. Early in the morning, after swimmng, I can concentrate on even the most difficult subject because it can be very relaxing. Swimming has improved my health too—I seldom fall ill these days. Life should be colorful. I hope everyone can find his or her hobbies and get fun from them. 46．How did the writer feel when he first went to the swimming pool? A．Relaxed. B．Interested. C．Afraid. D．Happy. 47．What did the writer do to come to love swimming? Put the following in right order. a. He always wanted to be in the pool. b. His parents helped him get into the water. c. He did not want to jump into the cold water. d. His parents taught him how to swim well. A．abcd B．bdca C．dcba D．cbda 48．What does the underlined phrase “concentrate on” probably mean? A．Pay attention to. B．Keep away from. C．Throw away with. D．Run out of. 49．How many hours does the writer swim altogether (总共) in a week? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Fourteen. 50．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①;②;③;④;⑤=Paragraph1;2;3;4;5) A． ①②③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④/⑤ C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①②/③④⑤ 六、短文填空（10分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 School rules play an important part in our students’ life. Here are some rules in 51 (we) school. Let’s have a look. The school isn’t strict about most things, but there 52 (be) a few things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can make many 53 (choice), but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d 54 (good) bring some warm clothes. The school is pretty strict about phones—of course you can bring them, but you have 55 hand out the phones and keep them in a place as you are 56 (require) before class. You can’t just put them on silent mode (模式). And you can bring food to school 57 you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in 58 classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You 59 (real) don’t have to worry about anything here. But following the rules is necessary. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be 60 (achieve) without rules.” Rules help us to be a better person. 七、补全对话（10分） 选择最佳选项完成对话。 A：I really can’t stand the food in the dining hall today. B： 61 I think we should be allowed to choose our own food at school. A：I support you. 62 B：Yes, our teachers always think more to keep us healthy. A：And I don’t like the school uniforms. They look ugly. 63 B：I agree. After all, we are old enough. A：Our parents often say fast food is bad for our health. 64 Maybe fast food is better than no food. B：I think you’re right. But anyway we must eat quickly, or we’ll be late for class. A：You’re right. Hurry up! It’s Mr. Gao’s class. 65 B：Yes. Let’s go right now. A．But every day we are all in a hurry. B．But our teachers disagree. C．Our teacher will agree. D．He’ll be angry if we are late. E．Me neither. F．I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. 八、书面表达（20分） 安全对每个人都很重要。为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示及要求，以“Safety rules at school”为题写一篇演讲稿，介绍你们在学校应该注意的安全准则。 提示：1. 上、下楼梯不要拥挤；2. 不要从楼上往下扔杂物；3. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐物品；4. 在学校不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Safety rules at school Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these rules at school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、单词拼写（10分） 1．The cake smells a . You’d better throw it away. 【答案】(a)wful 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕闻起来很难闻。你最好把它扔掉。根据“You’d better throw it away.”以及首字母提示可知，蛋糕闻起来很难闻，应用形容词awful“糟糕的”作表语。故填(a)wful。 2．Do you like the p written by Li Bai? 【答案】(p)oem/(p)oems 【详解】句意：你喜欢李白写的诗吗？根据“written by Li Bai”及首字母提示可知，此处为“诗”，应用poem，名词用单数或复数都可以。故填(p)oem/(p)oems。 3．I r being unable to help you. 【答案】(r)egret 【详解】句意：我很遗憾不能帮助你。结合句意和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指不能帮助你，心中感到遗憾，考查regret“遗憾，惋惜，懊悔”，动词；分析题干可知，句子表达现在的心情，句子时态应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)egret。 4．I want to p my hobby on weekdays, but my mother doesn’t want me to do that. 【答案】(p)ractice 【详解】句意：我想在工作日练习我的爱好，但我妈妈不想让我这样做。根据“I want to...my hobby on weekdays”及结合首字母可知，此处是在周末练习业余爱好，practice“练习”，动词，want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填(p)ractice 5．The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 【答案】(b)adly 【详解】句意：那人在事故中受了重伤。他立刻被送到了医院。根据下文“He was sent to the hospital at once”可知，他伤得很重，要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly，副词，意为“严重地”，修饰谓语结构“was hurt”，故填(b)adly。 6．For your own s , don’t climb the mountain alone. 【答案】(s)afety 【详解】句意：为了你自己的安全，不要一个人去爬山。safety“安全”，泛指安全时为不可数名词。故填(s)afety。 7．Teenagers shouldn’t be a to drive cars. It’s dangerous for them. 【答案】(a)llowed 【详解】句意：青少年不应被允许开汽车。这对他们来说很危险。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t be...to drive cars. It’s dangerous for them.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是表示青少年不应被允许开车，sb. be allowed to do sth.“某人被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填(a)llowed。 8．There’s a lot of homework every day and I have no c but to do it. 【答案】(c)hoice 【详解】句意：每天有很多作业，我别无选择，只能做。根据首字母提示，可知是choice“选择”。固定表达have no choice but“别无选择，只能”。故填(c)hoice。 9．Seven days after the earthquake, there was little c of her being found alive. 【答案】(c)hance 【详解】句意：地震发生七天后，她被发现活着的可能性很小。根据“Seven days after the earthquake”和“her being found alive”可知，是指地震七天后她活着的可能性很小。chance“可能性”符合题意。故填(c)hance。 10．The little girl stopped c when her mother gave her a box of candy. 【答案】(c)rying 【详解】句意：当小女孩的妈妈给她一盒糖果时，她停止了哭泣。根据“The little girl stopped c… when her mother gave her a box of candy”可知，此处指小女孩得到糖停止了哭，cry“哭”，动词；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”为固定搭配，动名词作宾语。故填(c)rying。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．They think the work should (do) by Tom. 【答案】be done 【详解】句意：他们认为这项工作应该由汤姆来做。考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语“the work”和Tom之间存在被动关系，表示工作被Tom做，所以是被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词，前有情态动词should，所以用be动词原形，do的过去分词是done。故填be done。 12．It’s said that this kind of vegetable can (make) into wine. 【答案】be made 【详解】句意：据说这种蔬菜可以酿酒。根据“this kind of vegetable can...(make) into wine”可知，应表达这种蔬菜可以被制成酒，主语vegetable与make之间是被动关系，结构为be+done，情态动词can后面加be动词原形，make的现在分词为made。故填be made。 13．Teachers should (encourage) students to speak out their own thoughts. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：老师应该鼓励学生说出他们自己的想法。encourage“鼓励”，动词，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填encourage。 14．A class meeting (hold) to talk about teamwork next Friday. 【答案】will be held 【详解】句意：下周五将举行班会讨论团队合作。根据“next Friday”可知，此处应用一般将来时，主语“A class meeting”与动词hold之间为被动关系，因此应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done，hold的过去分词为held。故填will be held。 15．I will have my car (repair) tomorrow. 【答案】repaired 【详解】句意：我明天会去修我的车。根据“I will have my car...tomorrow.”可知此处应该使用动词的非谓语形式，repair“修理”逻辑上的主语是my car，两者为动宾关系，因此使用动词的过去分词形式表达被动关系。故填repaired。 16．If you work hard, you won’t worry about your (succeed). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你就不会担心你的成功。your是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词，succeed的名词形式为success，意为“成功”。故填success。 17．No matter how many (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 【答案】difficulties 【详解】句意：不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题都能解决。根据“how many”可知，其后跟名词复数，difficult的名词形式是difficulty“困难”，可数名词，故填difficulties。 18．The three astronauts have had returned from the space station (safe). 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：三位宇航员已经从太空站安全回来了。此处需要用副词修饰动词，safe的副词形式为safely。故填safely。 19．Some parents said they (regret) making the decision to have only one child. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：一些父母说他们后悔做了只生一个孩子的决定。根据句子结构可知本句是省略了that的宾语从句，由said 可知主句为一般过去时，此时从句也要用相应的过去时，所以谓语动词regret应用过去式regretted。故填regretted。 20．You should stop (wear) that silly hat. 【答案】wearing 【详解】句意：你应该停止戴那顶愚蠢的帽子。根据“You should stop…that silly hat.”的句意可知，此处指停止戴那顶愚蠢的帽子，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定词组。故填wearing。 三、单项选择（10分） 21．—Have you ________ where to go yet? —Yes, let’s go to Malaysia. A．decide B．decided C．deciding D．decision 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你决定去哪里了吗？——是的，我们去马来西亚吧。 考查动词时态。根据“Have you...where to go yet?”可知，本句是现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，空处需用过去分词decided。故选B。 22．We are all ________ to school at 6:45 a.m. We will be too tired to focus on the schoolwork. A．for go B．for going C．against go D．against going 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都反对早上6:45去上学。我们会太累，无法集中精力做功课。 考查介词用法。(be) for拥护，支持；(be) against反对。根据“We will be too tired to focus on the schoolwork.”可知，是反对早上6:45去上学，against是介词，后面跟动名词形式。故选D。 23．To make a ________ doesn’t only mean to be a ________ person. A．success; succeed B．succeed; successful C．succeed; success D．success; successful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成功不仅仅意味着成为一个成功的人。 考查词义辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词，successful成功的，形容词。第一个空前有不定冠词a，空处应填名词，作make的宾语，第二个空后面有名词，应填形容词修饰名词person。故选D。 24．Listen to English radio programs every morning. ________, you will improve your listening. A．By the way B．Get the way C．In this way D．Make a way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每天早上听英语广播节目。这样，你的听力就会提高。 考查介词短语辨析。By the way顺便说一下；Get the way得到方法；In this way这样；Make a way开路。根据“Listen to English radio programs every morning”和“you will improve your listening”可知，此处表示“这样，你的听力就会提高”，所以空格处表示“这样”，用介词短语“In this way”。故选C。 25．Sometimes hobbies can get in the way ________ children’s schoolwork. A．of B．to C．from D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有时爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。 考查介词搭配。of……的；to到；from从；with和。get in the way of是固定搭配，意为“妨碍”。故选A。 26．He made the decision in haste and now he is ________. A．helpful B．regretful C．hopeful D．useful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他匆忙做了决定，现在他感到后悔。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；regretful后悔的；hopeful有希望的；useful有用的。根据“He made the decision in haste”可知，匆忙做决定后应该是感到后悔，故选B。 27．I like my hair’s color. I won’t ________. A．get it color B．get it colored C．colored it D．get it colors 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢我头发的颜色。我不会再染它了。 考查动词短语。get it colored表示“让它被染色”，故选B。 28．Now Chinese couples ________ to have three children. A．allow B．allowed C．are allowed D．were allowed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在中国夫妻被允许生三个孩子。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Chinese couples”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语“now”可知，本句使用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“be allowed”。主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故选C。 29．—Dad, I got a job as a bus driver. —Congratulations. Make yourself _______ so that the company won’t fire you. A．changeable B．fashionable C．valuable D．possible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我找到了一份公共汽车司机的工作。——祝贺你。让自己变得有价值，这样公司才不会解雇你。考查形容词辨析。changeable多变的；fashionable时尚的；valuable有价值的；possible可能的。根据“so that the company won’t fire you”可知，你是有价值的，公司才不会解雇你。故选C。 30．Being honest is the only thing we will do. In fact, that’s our only _______. A．choice B．mistake C．secret D．survey 【答案】A 【详解】句意：诚实是我们唯一会做的事。事实上，这是我们唯一的选择。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；mistake错误；secret秘密；survey调查。根据“Being honest is the only thing we will do.”及语境可知，此处指诚实是唯一的选择。故选A。 四、完形填空（10分） I’m enjoying my stay in Canada. It is my first 31 of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in China. In China there are very few chances to practice 32 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 33 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 34 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 35 and I made friends and started to settle in. I am really happy to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 36 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed me warmly. All the family members were 37 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My sister, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains 38 things like housework. Together they 39 me study and understand Canada a lot. Joise told me a 40 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say anything to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 31．A．decision B．experience C．choice D．dream 32．A．playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking 33．A．write B．read C．use D．think 34．A．caught B．arrived C．found D．met 35．A．harder B．freer C．easier D．finer 36．A．come true B．come out C．come over D．come through 37．A．serious B．nervous C．famous D．friendly 38．A．special B．strange C．common D．natural 39．A．see B．make C．help D．decide 40．A．book B．story C．diary D．news 【答案】 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在加拿大的留学经历，描述了在Fern学习英语的感受以及在寄宿家庭中的生活体验。 31．句意：这是我第一次出国，我正在尽可能多地学习。 decision决定；experience经历；choice选择；dream梦想。根据“It is my first...of being abroad,”可知，这是作者第一次出国的经历，故选B。 32．句意：在中国，很少有机会练习口语和听力，所以虽然许多中国学生有很好的语法，但他们的口语不好。 playing玩；reading读；writing写；speaking说。根据“and listening”和常识可知，在中国练习说和听的机会很少，故选D。 33．句意：我们实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。 write写；read读；use使用；think思考。根据“Studying English at Fern is much more practical.”可知，此处是指实际上在使用我们正在学习的语言。故选C。 34．句意：我到这里的时候一句英语都不会说。 caught抓住；arrived到达；found发现；met遇见。根据“I couldn’t speak any English at all when I...here.”可知，当作者到达这里的时候不会说英语，故选B。 35．句意：幸运的是，大约一个月后，事情开始变得容易了，我结交了朋友，并开始适应。 harder更难；freer更自由；easier更容易；finer更好。根据“Thankfully after about a month”可推知，一段时间以后生活就变得更容易了。故选C。 36．句意：在我的加拿大寄宿家庭里，我的梦想实现了。 come true实现；come out出来；come over过来；come through通过。根据“my dream has”可知，作者的梦想实现了，故选A。 37．句意：所有的家庭成员都很友好，乐于助人，他们让我立刻有了家的感觉。 serious严肃的；nervous紧张的；famous著名的；friendly友好的。根据“and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.”可知，此处是指家庭成员友好，故选D。 38．句意：她的妈妈解释了一些常见的事情，比如家务。 special特别的；strange奇怪的；common常见的；natural自然的。根据“things like housework.”可知，此处指解释常见的事情，故选C。 39．句意：他们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大。 see看见；make制作；help帮助；decide决定。根据“me study and understand Canada a lot.”可知，寄宿家庭帮助作者很多。故选C。 40．句意：乔西告诉我一个故事。 book书；story故事；diary日记；news新闻。根据“Last year, she met...”可知，这是对一个故事的陈述，故选B。 五、阅读理解（20分） A Sween Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in colour. Sween Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them. Sometimes Sween Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They then give her other stamps in return. Sween Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them some stamps of her country, in return , they send her some stamps of their countries. Sween Lin’s father also gives her some stamps. He brings them home from his office for her. Many of Sween Lin’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Sween Lin’s collection is the most interesting of all. 41．Sween Lin spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A．before school B．during school hours C．after school hours D．during her holidays 42．________ her stamps are in colour. A．All of B．Some of C．Many of D．Most of 43．She learns a lot about animals and birds from ________ . A．her teachers B．her friends C．her stamps D．her father 44．Sometimes Sween Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She then ________. A．keeps them B．throws them away C．sells them to her friends D．sends them to her friends 45．What does the word “ hobby ” mean ? A．Matchbox collection. B．Doing things one likes. C．Keeping coins one likes. D．Stamp collection. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文介绍Sween Lin的爱好——集邮。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段“She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours.”可知，Sween Lin在课后花了很多时间收集邮票。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“They are all in colour.”可知，她所有的邮票都是彩色的。故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据第二段“Sween Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds….She learns many things about them.” Sween Lin有动物和鸟类图片的邮票，她学会了许多动物和鸟类的名字，看了关于动物和鸟类的书，她学到了很多关于它们的东西；可知，她从邮票中学到了很多关于动物和鸟类的知识。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimes Sween Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.”可知，有时Sween Lin有许多相同种类的邮票，她把它们送给她的朋友。故选D。 45．词义猜测题。根据第一段“She collects stamps.”和第五段“Many of Sween Lin’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes.”不同人收集不同的东西；可知，“hobby”指“做自己喜欢的事情”。故选B。 B Hobbies are man’s best friends. They come to us when we either have nothing to do or tired from a day’s work. What my hobby is I love swimming more than anything else. I have been swimming for ten years. I still remember the day when I first went to the pool. I did not want to jump into the cold water. My parents helped me get into the water. To my surprise, after two days, I was not afraid of water anymore. Then day by day, my parents taught me how to swim well. After I could swim well, I always wanted to be in the pool. What was difficult for my parents in the beginning was getting me into the pool. Now I like staying there. How my hobby helps me Swimming is really a great hobby. It exercises our whole body. For children, swimming can help us grow tall. I am the tallest boy in my class. I swim every school day for an hour in the morning. And I swim for two hours each day on Saturday and on Sunday. Early in the morning, after swimmng, I can concentrate on even the most difficult subject because it can be very relaxing. Swimming has improved my health too—I seldom fall ill these days. Life should be colorful. I hope everyone can find his or her hobbies and get fun from them. 46．How did the writer feel when he first went to the swimming pool? A．Relaxed. B．Interested. C．Afraid. D．Happy. 47．What did the writer do to come to love swimming? Put the following in right order. a. He always wanted to be in the pool. b. His parents helped him get into the water. c. He did not want to jump into the cold water. d. His parents taught him how to swim well. A．abcd B．bdca C．dcba D．cbda 48．What does the underlined phrase “concentrate on” probably mean? A．Pay attention to. B．Keep away from. C．Throw away with. D．Run out of. 49．How many hours does the writer swim altogether (总共) in a week? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Fourteen. 50．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①;②;③;④;⑤=Paragraph1;2;3;4;5) A． ①②③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④/⑤ C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①②/③④⑤ 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爱好是游泳，以及游泳这一爱好给他带来的好处。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段“I did not want to jump into the cold water. My parents helped me get into the water. To my surprise, after two days, I was not afraid of water anymore.”可知，作者第一次去泳池的时候很害怕。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“I did not want to jump into the cold water. My parents helped me get into the water.”可知，作者一开始不想跳进泳池的冷水中，他的爸爸妈妈帮他入水。根据第三段“Then day by day, my parents taught me how to swim well. After I could swim well, I always wanted to be in the pool.”可知，作者的爸爸妈妈教他游泳，之后他总是想待在泳池里。故选D。 48．词义猜测题。根据第四段“Early in the morning, after swimmng, I can concentrate on even the most difficult subject because it can be very relaxing.”可知，游泳后作者感到放松，能集中注意力于最难的科目上。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据第四段“I swim every school day for an hour in the morning. And I swim for two hours each day on Saturday and on Sunday.”可知，作者从周一到周五每天游泳1小时，周六周日每天游泳2小时，一周总共游9小时。故选C。 50．篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二、三段讲述作者的爱好是游泳；第四段讲述游泳这一爱好是怎么帮助他的；第五段总结全文。故选B。 六、短文填空（10分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 School rules play an important part in our students’ life. Here are some rules in 51 (we) school. Let’s have a look. The school isn’t strict about most things, but there 52 (be) a few things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can make many 53 (choice), but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d 54 (good) bring some warm clothes. The school is pretty strict about phones—of course you can bring them, but you have 55 hand out the phones and keep them in a place as you are 56 (require) before class. You can’t just put them on silent mode (模式). And you can bring food to school 57 you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in 58 classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You 59 (real) don’t have to worry about anything here. But following the rules is necessary. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be 60 (achieve) without rules.” Rules help us to be a better person. 【答案】 51． our 52．are 53．choices 54．better 55．to 56．required 57．but 58．the 59．really 60．achieved 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的校规。 51．句意：以下是我们学校的一些规定。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 52．句意：学校对大多数事情都不严格，但有一些事情你需要知道。句子用一般现在时，主语是a few things，be动词用are。故填are。 53．句意：你可以做很多选择，但不能穿破洞的牛仔裤。many后加可数名词复数choices “选择”。故填choices。 54．句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填better。 55．句意：但你必须在上课前把手机交出去，放在要求的地方。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填to。 56．句意：但你必须在上课前把手机交出去，放在要求的地方。此处主语you和谓语require之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填required。 57．句意：你可以带食物去学校，但休息时必须在外面吃。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 58．句意：如果下雨，你可以在教室里吃饭。in the classroom “在教室里”。故填the。 59．句意：你在这里真的什么都不用担心。此处修饰动词用副词really。故填really。 60．句意：没有规则，一事无成。主语Nothing和谓语achieve之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填achieved。 七、补全对话（10分） 选择最佳选项完成对话。 A：I really can’t stand the food in the dining hall today. B： 61 I think we should be allowed to choose our own food at school. A：I support you. 62 B：Yes, our teachers always think more to keep us healthy. A：And I don’t like the school uniforms. They look ugly. 63 B：I agree. After all, we are old enough. A：Our parents often say fast food is bad for our health. 64 Maybe fast food is better than no food. B：I think you’re right. But anyway we must eat quickly, or we’ll be late for class. A：You’re right. Hurry up! It’s Mr. Gao’s class. 65 B：Yes. Let’s go right now. A．But every day we are all in a hurry. B．But our teachers disagree. C．Our teacher will agree. D．He’ll be angry if we are late. E．Me neither. F．I think we should be allowed to choose our own clothes. 【答案】61．E 62．B 63．F 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文主要是就学校饭和校服进行谈论的对话。 61．根据“I think we should be allowed to choose our own food at school.”可知，此处表示对于上句表达的态度的认同。选项E“我也是。”符合语境。故选E。 62．根据“I support you.”和“Yes, our teachers always think more to keep us healthy.”可知，此处表明老师是不同意的。选项B“但我们的老师不同意。”符合语境。故选B。 63．根据“And I don’t like the school uniforms. They look ugly. ”可知，这里说的应该与选择穿的衣服有关。选项F“我认为我们应该被允许选择自己的衣服。”符合语境。故选F。 64．根据“Maybe fast food is better than no food.”可知，这里介绍吃快餐的原因，是因为很忙。选项A“但每天我们都很匆忙。”符合语境。故选A。 65．根据“But anyway we must eat quickly, or we’ll be late for class.”可知，这里介绍的内容与上课迟到有关。选项D“如果我们迟到，他会生气的。”符合语境。故选D。 八、书面表达（20分） 安全对每个人都很重要。为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示及要求，以“Safety rules at school”为题写一篇演讲稿，介绍你们在学校应该注意的安全准则。 提示：1. 上、下楼梯不要拥挤；2. 不要从楼上往下扔杂物；3. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐物品；4. 在学校不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Safety rules at school Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these rules at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】One possible version: Safety rules at school Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these rules at school. First, don’t crowd when we go upstairs or downstairs, or we may hurt ourselves by falling off steps. Second, we are not allowed to throw rubbish out of the windows of tall buildings. Third, we mustn’t use sharp things like knives when we play with our classmates. Fourth, smoking and drinking are not allowed at school, either. They’re bad for our health. Last, we should be friendly to our teachers and classmates. Don’t fight with our classmates. Remember these rules, and we’ll be safe at school. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“在学校保持安全非常重要”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——不要拥挤、不要扔杂物、不拿尖锐物品、不抽烟喝酒均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“谢谢您的聆听”的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①follow these rules遵守这些规则 ②hurt ourselves伤害我们自己 ③fight with与……战斗 [高分句型] ①Third, we mustn’t use sharp things like knives when we play with our classmates. (when引导的状语从句） ②Don’t fight with our classmates. (祈使句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$