内容正文:
八年级Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 单元测试
(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.—Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy?
—________. I know you are good at making traveling plans.
A.Don’t worry B.No problem C.It’s up to you D.I hope so
2.Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large
3.From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.carefully B.seriously C.successfully D.clearly
4.Football is played all over the world and it is one of ________ in the world.
A.more popular sport B.the most popular sport
C.more popular sports D.the most popular sports
5.—Mom, I really want to get better grades and go to a good high school.
—So it’s necessary to take all the subjects ________.
A.carefully B.seriously C.easily D.quickly
6.It's up to you ________ who can go to the movies with you.
A.to decide B.to deciding C.deciding D.decide
7.—— Let’s play a part the room.
—— That sounds great!
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.in cleaning
8.Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much . And they often play similar roles in movies.
A.in general B.in style C.in common D.in shape
9.—Tony is really a ________ boy.
—Yes. He always has many new and good ideas.
A.serious B.lovely C.creative D.friendly
10.In the writing class, the teacher asked us to ________ a story with the five new words.
A.wake up B.put up C.make up D.cut up
二、完形填空(15分)
Welcome to my hometown. It's a new 11 near a river. 12 it is smaller than the other cities. It is very quiet, 13 and nice. So 14 people think it is a good place. 15 you come to my hometown, I will show you 16 a big and beautiful park. It is in the center 17 the city. It is my favorite place. I 18 go to the park on Sundays with my family or friends. Many people 19 in it every day. Kids can play sports or play all kinds of 20 like flying kites in it, too. There 21 pay phones, a supermarket, a market and restaurants in it. The library is 22 from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day. People can read books, 23 videos and learn new things in it. People can buy things in the 24 and market. If people are hungry, they can go to the restaurants for a 25 . Do you like my hometown?
11.A.village B.city C.town D.island
12.A.But B.Though C.So D.Because
13.A.crowded B.noisy C.clean D.dirty
14.A.most B.least C.fewest D.biggest
15.A.Where B.Why C.Which D.When
16.A.at B.by C.around D.after
17.A.of B.at C.after D.in
18.A.never B.hardly C.usually D.ever
19.A.exercise B.to exercise C.exercising D.exercised
20.A.cards B.games C.books D.tricks
21.A.have B.are C.had D.were
22.A.opened B.close C.closed D.open
23.A.take B.play C.learn D.watch
24.A.office B.library C.supermarket D.park
25.A.meal B.party C.drink D.gift
三、阅读理解(40分)
A
Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows.
When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children, the language in it is easy.
This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps.
This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact(影响)we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them.
This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛)show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show.
26.The writer watched Blue Peter _________ when he was a child.
A.three times a week B.twice a week C.three times a month D.twice a month
27.__________ might be most interested in the show The Great British Bake Off.
A.Someone who is studying in college B.Someone who is trying to save animals
C.Someone who is good at sports and movies D.Someone who is interested in cooking
28.If Sarah likes animals, she can watch _________.
A.Blue Peter B.The Great British Bake Of C.Frozen Planet D.Pointless
29.According to the passage, we can know _________.
A.Pointless is a knowledge quiz only about sports
B.Blue Peter tells about different countries around the world
C.the writer always watches The Great British Bake Off online
D.the writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy
30.The passage is mainly written for __________.
A.children B.teachers C.TV lovers D.the police
B
This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
31._______ plays the most wonderful music.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
32.The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.
A.interesting B.kind C.funny D.unfriendly
33.People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.
A.eat the most delicious food B.watch movies on the biggest screens
C.watch the most beautiful flowers D.buy many things at a low price (价格)
34.In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
35._______ is free for people.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
C
I live in Stroud, a small town in England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting.
There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全的) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. The town center has some common shops, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call “dangerous (有危险的)” because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world.
Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then. The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market. There are also people who play music. I always have breakfast with friends there.
36.How does the writer like his life in Stroud?
A.It is boring. B.It is busy. C.It is hard. D.It is interesting.
37.What can people hardly see on most streets?
A.Cars. B.Shops. C.Pets. D.Bikes.
38.What kind of shop is Seren?
A.A butcher’s. B.A cake shop. C.A clothes shop. D.A gift shop.
39.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The town. B.The market. C.The hill. D.The music.
40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Some shops in the town are not safe to visit.
B.Most of the things in Seren come from England.
C.The writer eats with friends on Saturday mornings.
D.The writer likes playing music on the street.
D
I have a good friend. His name is Nick. Both of us like watching movies and all kinds of talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon we went to the cinema together. 41 So we walked there. 42 You can sit there comfortably, watch great movies and enjoy your time with your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean. 43
After that, we went to a restaurant near the cinema to have a meal. 44 What's more, it's the cheapest in town and it has the friendliest service.
Then we watched a talent show on TV. 45 We like it very much. Every performer is good at something, but some of them are truly talented.
A.The food is really delicious.
B.The cinema is the closest to our homes.
C.It has the most comfortable seats in town.
D.I think it's the funniest movie I've seen.
E.It’s boring.
F.It's very interesting.
四、任务型阅读(10分)
请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A talk show is a TV program. People talk about different topics (话题) on it. The program is very popular because most topics are about people’s life. The TV talk show became popular in 1948. At that time, not each family had a television. From 1949 to 1973, about half of the TV shows were talk shows. And many of the talk show hosts became big stars
A Chinese talk show— Rock & Roast
Rock & Roast is the most popular talk show in China now. It first started on August 11, 2017 in Shanghai. It invites many people to tell their funny stories. Many young people like to watch it on their phones.
Famous talk show host Oprah
Oprah Winfrey had the longest running(历时最久的)TV talk show in America. The Oprah Winfrey Show was on TV for 25 years. In her show, Winfrey talked with people about their trouble. She helped them and told them what to do.
Why are there so many talk shows?
Because talk is cheap. A talk show costs less than $100,000 an episode (一集), but a soap opera takes more than $1 million an episode. Still, it takes a lot of work.
These years, there are some successful talk shows in China. People have fun while watching — this is the most important for a TV show.
▲ There are different kinds of talk shows during different times and the topics are also different.
▲ In early morning shows, they usually talk about news and traffic.
▲ In late morning shows, two or more hosts talk about daily life.
▲ In health shows, the hosts usually know about medicine very well and they can help people with their health problems.
▲ Evening shows usually talk about news or popular culture.
46.Why are talk shows popular?
47.When did the talk show Rock & Roast first start in China?
48.What did Winfrey do in her talk show?
49.Please complete the blank with a proper title (在空格处填入适当的小标题)。
50.If you care more about news, which talk shows would you watch most probably?
五、短文填空(10分)
用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确的单词。
Grace and Sarah are schoolmates. They are good friends too. One day, they met in the hallway after school. Grace 51 Sarah what she did in class that day. Sarah said they had a 52 about TV shows. They talked about the types of TV shows they love. Sarah told Grace that 53 classmates love game shows and sports shows very much. 54 , Grace said she can’t stand these kinds of shows. She loves soap operas. She thinks it’s interesting to follow the story and see what 55 next.
Sarah doesn’t mind soap operas. But she likes the news and talk shows best. Grace thinks they are 56 . Sarah has 57 different idea from her. She believes that 58 the news and talk shows are not very exciting, people can expect to learn a lot 59 them. Because Sarah hopes to be a TV 60 one day, these TV shows must be helpful to her.
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你的外国朋友Tom下个月要来北京旅游,作为一个北京人,请你给他写一封信,介绍一下北京最值得去的一些地方,并阐述原因。字数:70词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
1. What’s the most beautiful scenic spot in Beijing?
2. What’s the best shopping mall in Beijing?
3. What’s the nicest restaurant in Beijing?
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. Let me tell you something about it. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Ming
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
八年级Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? 单元测试
(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
一、单项选择(10分)
1.—Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy?
—________. I know you are good at making traveling plans.
A.Don’t worry B.No problem C.It’s up to you D.I hope so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们要去哪里度假?——由你来决定。我知道你擅长制订旅行计划。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry不要担心;No problem 没问题;It’s up to you由你来决定;I hope so我希望如此。根据“I know you are good at making traveling plans.(我知道你擅长制订旅行计划)”可知,“由你来决定”符合题意。故选C。
2.Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest C.like; large D.as; large
【答案】B
【详解】句意:南京没有上海那么大。然而,它是华东第二大城市。
考查比较级。like像;largest最大的;large大的;as正如。not/as so+形容词原级/副词原级…as为固定搭配,意为“不如……”,因此第一空填as;序数词与形容词最高级连用表示“第……个(最)……的”,the second largest意为“第二大的”。故选B。
3.From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.carefully B.seriously C.successfully D.clearly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:从我的童年,我清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。
考查副词辨析。carefully认真地;seriously严肃地;successfully成功地;clearly清楚地。根据“remember my parents working hard day and night.”可知是清楚地记得我的父母日夜辛勤工作。故选D。
4.Football is played all over the world and it is one of ________ in the world.
A.more popular sport B.the most popular sport
C.more popular sports D.the most popular sports
【答案】D
【详解】句意:足球在全世界范围内都在踢,它是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of … in the world”可知用“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,结合选项可知用the most popular sports表示“最受欢迎的运动”符合。故选D。
5.—Mom, I really want to get better grades and go to a good high school.
—So it’s necessary to take all the subjects ________.
A.carefully B.seriously C.easily D.quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我真的很想取得更好的成绩,上一所好高中。——所以有必要认真对待所有的科目。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;seriously认真地;easily容易地;quickly快速地。根据“take all the subjects”可知,此处用take sth seriously表示“认真对待”,故选B。
6.It's up to you ________ who can go to the movies with you.
A.to decide B.to deciding C.deciding D.decide
【答案】A
【详解】句意:谁和你去看电影由你决定。这里用到句型“It’s up to you to decide”,在这个句型中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to decide, 故选A。
7.—— Let’s play a part the room.
—— That sounds great!
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.in cleaning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——让我们参与到打扫房间中去吧。——那听起来很棒。
考查动词短语。 play a part in…“在……中起作用”,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故选D。
8.Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much . And they often play similar roles in movies.
A.in general B.in style C.in common D.in shape
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:成龙和李连杰有很多共同之处。并且他们在电影中扮演相似的角色。此题考查介词短语,A.总体;B.形式上;C.共同点;D.在外型上。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查介词短语。
9.—Tony is really a ________ boy.
—Yes. He always has many new and good ideas.
A.serious B.lovely C.creative D.friendly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Tony真是一个很有创造力的男孩。——是的。他总是有很多新的好主意。
考查形容词词义辨析。serious严肃的;lovely可爱的;creative有创造力的;friendly友好的。根据“He always has many new and good ideas.”可知,有创造力的Tony平时总是会有很多新的且好的主意。故选C。
10.In the writing class, the teacher asked us to ________ a story with the five new words.
A.wake up B.put up C.make up D.cut up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在写作课上,老师要求我们用这五个新单词编一个故事。
考查动词词组;wake up醒来;put up张贴;make up编造;cut up切碎。根据“with the five new words”及所给选项可知,此处指用新词造句;make up“编造”符合句意。故选C。
二、完形填空(15分)
Welcome to my hometown. It's a new 11 near a river. 12 it is smaller than the other cities. It is very quiet, 13 and nice. So 14 people think it is a good place. 15 you come to my hometown, I will show you 16 a big and beautiful park. It is in the center 17 the city. It is my favorite place. I 18 go to the park on Sundays with my family or friends. Many people 19 in it every day. Kids can play sports or play all kinds of 20 like flying kites in it, too. There 21 pay phones, a supermarket, a market and restaurants in it. The library is 22 from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day. People can read books, 23 videos and learn new things in it. People can buy things in the 24 and market. If people are hungry, they can go to the restaurants for a 25 . Do you like my hometown?
11.A.village B.city C.town D.island
12.A.But B.Though C.So D.Because
13.A.crowded B.noisy C.clean D.dirty
14.A.most B.least C.fewest D.biggest
15.A.Where B.Why C.Which D.When
16.A.at B.by C.around D.after
17.A.of B.at C.after D.in
18.A.never B.hardly C.usually D.ever
19.A.exercise B.to exercise C.exercising D.exercised
20.A.cards B.games C.books D.tricks
21.A.have B.are C.had D.were
22.A.opened B.close C.closed D.open
23.A.take B.play C.learn D.watch
24.A.office B.library C.supermarket D.park
25.A.meal B.party C.drink D.gift
【参考答案】
11. B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.B 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A
【语篇解读】
这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的家乡。他的家乡在河边的一个小城,那里非常安静、漂亮。在市中心有一个很漂亮的公园,里面各种设施俱全,很多人去那里游玩。
【详情解析】
11.句意:它是河边的一个新的城市。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. village村庄;B. city城市;C. town城镇;D. island岛屿。根据下句话it is smaller than the other cities.可知,作者居住在一个小城里。故选B。
12.句意:但是它比其他的城市都小。
考查连词辨析及语境。A. But但是;B. Though尽管;C. So因此,所以;D. Because因为。根据句意可知,上句话与该句为转折的关系,应用But。故选A。
13.句意:它非常安静、干净而且漂亮。
考查形容词辨析及语境。A. crowded拥挤的;B. noisy吵闹的;C. clean干净的;D. dirty脏的。A、B和D三个形容词都是贬义的,与空前的quiet和空后的nice在意思上相反,都可以排除。故选C。
14.句意:因此大多数人都认为它是一个好地方。
考查形容词辨析及语境。A. most大多数;B. least最少;C. fewest最少的;D. biggest最大的。根据上句话It is very quiet, 3 and nice.可知,作者的家乡很安静、很漂亮,所以大多数人都觉得它是个好地方。故选A。
15.句意:当你来到我的家乡的时候,我会带你参观一个又大又美丽的公园。
考查连词辨析及语境。A. Where在哪里;B. Why为什么;C. Which哪一个;D. When什么时候;当……时候。根据句意可知,这里应表示“当……时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
16.句意:当你来到我的家乡的时候,我会带你参观一个又大又美丽的公园。
考查介词辨析及语境。A. at在具体时间点或地点;B. by通过……方式;C. around大约,在……周围;D. after在……之后。根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语show …around,意为“带领某人参观”,故选C。
17.句意:它在市中心。
考查介词辨析及语境。A. of……的;B. at在具体时间点或地点;C. after在……之后;D. in在……里面。the center of…意为“……的中心”,故选A。
18.句意:通常在星期天的时候我和我的家人或朋友一起去公园。
考查副词辨析及语境。A. never从不;B. hardly几乎不;C. usually通常; D. ever曾经。根据文意可知,这个公园又大又漂亮,下文还描述了作者在公园里的所见,所以他经常去。故选C。
19.句意:每天很多人在公园里锻炼。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. exercise锻炼,动词原形;B. to exercise动词不定式;C. exercising动名词或现在分词形式;D. exercised过去式或过去分词。根据句中的every day可知,这句话应用一般现在时态,主语为Many people,是复数的,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
20.句意:孩子们可以做运动,也可以在公园里玩各种各样的游戏,如放风筝。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. cards卡片;纸牌;B. games游戏;C. books书;D. tricks技巧,诀窍。根据句中like flying kites in it“放风筝”可知,这里应该是孩子们在公园里玩游戏。故选B。
21.句意:公园里有很多公共电话亭、一个超市、一个市场和很多餐馆。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. have有;B. are是; C. had是have的过去式;D. were是,过去式。这句话使用的是There be…句型,表示“有……”,先排除A和C;这里介绍的是公园里的设施,应用一般现在时,故选B。
22.句意:每天图书馆从早上8点到晚上9点开放。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. opened打开,过去式;B. close关闭,动词原形;C. closed是过去式形式;D. open动词原形。根据句中的every day可知,这句话应用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。结合句意可知,这句话介绍的是图书馆开放的时间。故选D。
23.句意:在图书馆里人们可以读书、观看视频、学习很多新东西。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. take带走;B. play玩;C. learn学习,学会;D. watch观看。根据空后的videos“视频”可知,这里应表示“观看视频”。故选D。
24.句意:人们可以在超市和市场里购物。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. office办公室;B. library图书馆; C. supermarket超市;D. park公园。根据句中的People can buy things“人们可以买东西”可知,在超市里买东西,故选C。
25.句意:如果饿了,人们可以去餐馆吃饭。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. meal饭;一餐;B. party聚会;C. drink饮料;D. gift礼物。根据句中If people are hungry, they can go to the restaurants可知,饿了应该去餐馆吃饭。故选A。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的家乡。文章主题明确,内容贴近教材以及学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据语境做题,注意空前后的固定搭配,并从上下文中寻找解题线索,仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第4小题,考查形容词辨析及语境。A. most大多数;B. least最少;C. fewest最少的;D. biggest最大的。根据上句话It is very quiet, 3 and nice.可知,作者的家乡很安静、很漂亮,所以大多数人都觉得它是个好地方。故选A。再如第11小题,考查动词辨析及语境。A. have有;B. are是; C. had是have的过去式;D. were是,过去式。这句话使用的是There be…句型,表示“有……”,先排除A和C;这里介绍的是公园里的设施,应用一般现在时,故选B。
三、阅读理解(40分)
A
Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows.
When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children, the language in it is easy.
This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps.
This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact(影响)we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them.
This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz(知识竞赛)show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show.
26.The writer watched Blue Peter _________ when he was a child.
A.three times a week B.twice a week C.three times a month D.twice a month
27.__________ might be most interested in the show The Great British Bake Off.
A.Someone who is studying in college B.Someone who is trying to save animals
C.Someone who is good at sports and movies D.Someone who is interested in cooking
28.If Sarah likes animals, she can watch _________.
A.Blue Peter B.The Great British Bake Of C.Frozen Planet D.Pointless
29.According to the passage, we can know _________.
A.Pointless is a knowledge quiz only about sports
B.Blue Peter tells about different countries around the world
C.the writer always watches The Great British Bake Off online
D.the writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy
30.The passage is mainly written for __________.
A.children B.teachers C.TV lovers D.the police
【参考答案】
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲一些作者最爱的电视节目。
【详情解析】
26.细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries”可知一周看3次。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker(业余烘焙师). You can watch the show and learn how to bake”可知这档节目是关于烘焙的,与烹饪有关。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show.”可知对动物感兴趣的应看Frozen Planet。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“You can learn about different countries around the world from it.”可知Blue Peter讲述了世界上不同的国家。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them.”可知作者推荐了几个自己最爱的节目给电视爱好者,故本文是写给电视爱好者的。故选C。
B
This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all.
East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.
Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinema.
I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.
31._______ plays the most wonderful music.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
32.The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.
A.interesting B.kind C.funny D.unfriendly
33.People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.
A.eat the most delicious food B.watch movies on the biggest screens
C.watch the most beautiful flowers D.buy many things at a low price (价格)
34.In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
35._______ is free for people.
A.Westin Restaurant B.East Lake C.Wanda Cinema D.Shopping Mall
【参考答案】
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.B
【语篇解读】
本文是记叙文,短文以表格形式介绍了威斯汀餐厅、东湖、万达影城和购物中心各自的特点和服务等内容。
【详情解析】
31.细节理解题。根据第一栏“This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music”可知,威斯汀餐厅播放最美妙的音乐,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据第一栏“And the waiters aren’t friendly at all”可知,作者认为威斯汀餐厅的服务员不友好,故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第三栏“Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知,人们可以在万达影城最大的屏幕上看电影,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一栏“But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all”可知,在购物中心工作人员总是让你买你不需要的东西,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据第二栏“East Lake is the best place to go on weekends…The most important thing is that it is free for visitors”可知,东湖是免费的,故选B。
C
I live in Stroud, a small town in England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting.
There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全的) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. The town center has some common shops, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call “dangerous (有危险的)” because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world.
Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then. The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market. There are also people who play music. I always have breakfast with friends there.
36.How does the writer like his life in Stroud?
A.It is boring. B.It is busy. C.It is hard. D.It is interesting.
37.What can people hardly see on most streets?
A.Cars. B.Shops. C.Pets. D.Bikes.
38.What kind of shop is Seren?
A.A butcher’s. B.A cake shop. C.A clothes shop. D.A gift shop.
39.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The town. B.The market. C.The hill. D.The music.
40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Some shops in the town are not safe to visit.
B.Most of the things in Seren come from England.
C.The writer eats with friends on Saturday mornings.
D.The writer likes playing music on the street.
【参考答案】
36.D 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者自己住的小镇斯特劳德,他认为住在这儿很有趣,主要介绍了小镇中心的商店和镇上的集市。
【详情解析】
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting.”可知,“我”认为在斯特劳德的生活很有趣。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s safe for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets.(因为大多数街道上没有人可以开车,所以人们四处走走是安全的。)”可知,这里没有人开车,当然人们也看不见汽车在街上行驶了。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第二段“The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world.(最好的一个被称为塞伦。它出售来自世界各地的手工制品。)”可知,“塞伦”是一家礼品店。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第三段“The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends.(市场在镇中心。它总是很受欢迎,而且是一个结识朋友的好地方。)”可知,“it”就指代上文中的“the market”。故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据“Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then.(也许这个小镇最棒的事情是周六早上,因为那时有市场。)和“I always have breakfast with friends there.(我总是和朋友在那里吃早餐。)”可推断知“我”总是在星期六早上和朋友一起来集市吃早餐。故选C。
D
I have a good friend. His name is Nick. Both of us like watching movies and all kinds of talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon we went to the cinema together. 41 So we walked there. 42 You can sit there comfortably, watch great movies and enjoy your time with your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean. 43
After that, we went to a restaurant near the cinema to have a meal. 44 What's more, it's the cheapest in town and it has the friendliest service.
Then we watched a talent show on TV. 45 We like it very much. Every performer is good at something, but some of them are truly talented.
A.The food is really delicious.
B.The cinema is the closest to our homes.
C.It has the most comfortable seats in town.
D.I think it's the funniest movie I've seen.
E.It’s boring.
F.It's very interesting.
【参考答案】
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.F
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了作者和他的一位朋友,他们都喜欢看电影和各种各样的才艺表演。上星期天的下午,他们一起步行去一家电影院看了一场电影《憨豆先生》,然后去电影院附近的饭店吃饭,最后他们又在电视上看了一场才艺表演。
【详情解析】
41.根据下文So we walked there.因此我们步行走到那里,可知,此处应是说电影院离我们家不远,结合选项可知B选项The cinema is the closest to our homes.符合题意,故答案选B。
42.根据下文You can sit there comfortably,你可以舒舒服服地坐在那里,可知,此处是说电影院里的座位是很舒服的,结合选项,可知C选项It has the most comfortable seats in town.符合题意,故答案选C。
43.根据上文We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean.我们看了一部有趣的电影叫《憨豆先生》,可知,此处应是承接上文继续说对这部电影的感受,结合选项可知D选项I think it's the funniest movie I've seen.“我认为这是我看过的最有趣的电影。”符合题意,故答案选D。
44.根据上文After that, we went to a restaurant near the cinema to have a meal.之后,我们去电影院附近的饭店吃饭,可知,此处是承接上文继续说有关饭店的事情,结合选项,可知A选项The food is really delicious.“食物真是是美味的。”符合题意,故答案选A。
45.根据上文Then we watched a talent show on TV.然后我们在电视上看了一场才艺表演,以及下文We like it very much.我们非常喜欢它,可知,此处应是说才艺表演是非常有趣的,结合选项,可知F选项It's very interesting. 符合题意,故答案选F。
四、任务型阅读(10分)
请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A talk show is a TV program. People talk about different topics (话题) on it. The program is very popular because most topics are about people’s life. The TV talk show became popular in 1948. At that time, not each family had a television. From 1949 to 1973, about half of the TV shows were talk shows. And many of the talk show hosts became big stars
A Chinese talk show— Rock & Roast
Rock & Roast is the most popular talk show in China now. It first started on August 11, 2017 in Shanghai. It invites many people to tell their funny stories. Many young people like to watch it on their phones.
Famous talk show host Oprah
Oprah Winfrey had the longest running(历时最久的)TV talk show in America. The Oprah Winfrey Show was on TV for 25 years. In her show, Winfrey talked with people about their trouble. She helped them and told them what to do.
Why are there so many talk shows?
Because talk is cheap. A talk show costs less than $100,000 an episode (一集), but a soap opera takes more than $1 million an episode. Still, it takes a lot of work.
These years, there are some successful talk shows in China. People have fun while watching — this is the most important for a TV show.
▲ There are different kinds of talk shows during different times and the topics are also different.
▲ In early morning shows, they usually talk about news and traffic.
▲ In late morning shows, two or more hosts talk about daily life.
▲ In health shows, the hosts usually know about medicine very well and they can help people with their health problems.
▲ Evening shows usually talk about news or popular culture.
46.Why are talk shows popular?
47.When did the talk show Rock & Roast first start in China?
48.What did Winfrey do in her talk show?
49.Please complete the blank with a proper title (在空格处填入适当的小标题)。
50.If you care more about news, which talk shows would you watch most probably?
【参考答案】
46. Because most topics are about people’s life.
47. On August 11, 2017.
48. She talked with people about their trouble and helped them and told them what to do.
49. Different talk shows /Different kinds of talk shows /Different types of talk shows/…
50.The early morning shows and evening shows.
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了脱口秀的发展历程以及受欢迎的原因,并列举了两个非常有名的脱口秀节目。
【详情解析】
46.根据“The program is very popular because most topics are about people’s life.”可知,因为脱口秀的主题大部分是关于人们的生活的,与人们的生活相关的。故填Because most topics are about people’s life.
47.根据“It first started on August 11, 2017 in Shanghai.”可知,它第一次开始是2017年8月11号在上海。故填On August 11, 2017.
48.根据“In her show, Winfrey talked with people about their trouble. She helped them and told them what to do.”可知,她主要与人谈论他们生活中遇到的麻烦,帮助他们解决麻烦。故填She talked with people about their trouble and helped them and told them what to do.
49.根据“There are different kinds of talk shows during different times and the topics are also different.”和细读本段内容可知,表格中主要介绍了各种不同类型的脱口秀节目。故填Different talk shows /Different kinds of talk shows /Different types of talk shows/…
50.根据“▲ In early morning shows, they usually talk about news and traffic.”和“▲ Evening shows usually talk about news or popular culture.”可知,清晨的脱口秀节目和晚间脱口秀节目有新闻。故填The early morning shows and evening shows.
五、短文填空(10分)
用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确的单词。
Grace and Sarah are schoolmates. They are good friends too. One day, they met in the hallway after school. Grace 51 Sarah what she did in class that day. Sarah said they had a 52 about TV shows. They talked about the types of TV shows they love. Sarah told Grace that 53 classmates love game shows and sports shows very much. 54 , Grace said she can’t stand these kinds of shows. She loves soap operas. She thinks it’s interesting to follow the story and see what 55 next.
Sarah doesn’t mind soap operas. But she likes the news and talk shows best. Grace thinks they are 56 . Sarah has 57 different idea from her. She believes that 58 the news and talk shows are not very exciting, people can expect to learn a lot 59 them. Because Sarah hopes to be a TV 60 one day, these TV shows must be helpful to her.
【参考答案】
50. asked 52.discussion 53.her 54.However 55.happens
56.boring 57.a 58.although/though 59.from 60.reporter
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了Grace和Sarah以及Sarah的同学们喜欢的电视节目。
【详情解析】
51.句意:Grace问Sarah那天在课堂上做了什么。根据“Sarah what she did in class that day”可知,此处指Grace问Sarah的事,时态是一般过去时,所以空缺处用动词ask“问”的过去式asked,故填asked。
52.句意:Sarah说他们讨论了电视节目。根据“They talked about the types of TV shows they love”可知,此处指讨论电视节目,have a discussion“进行讨论”,故填discussion。
53.句意:Sarah告诉Grace她的同学非常喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。根据“Sarah told Grace”和“classmates”可知,此处指Grace的同学,用形容词性物主代词her“她的”,故填her。
54.句意:然而,Grace说她不能忍受这些节目。“classmates love game shows and sports shows very much”和“Grace said she can’t stand these kinds of shows”是转折关系,所以用however“然而”,首字母大写,故填However。
55.句意:她认为跟随这个故事,看看接下来会发生什么很有趣。根据“follow the story”可知,此处指接下来发生什么,时态是一般现在时,主语what是第三人称单数,所以用动词happen“发生”的第三人称单数happens,故填happens。
56.句意:Grace认为它们很无聊。根据“But she likes the news and talk shows best”和“different idea from her”可知,此处指Grace认为新闻和脱口秀无聊,形容词boring“无聊的”,故填boring。
57.句意:Sarah有和她不同的观点。“idea”是可数名词单数且“different”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以空缺处用不定冠词a修饰,表泛指,故填a。
58.句意:她认为虽然新闻和脱口秀不是很令人兴奋,但是人们可以期望从它们学到很多东西。“the news and talk shows are not very exciting”和“people can expect to learn a lot”是让步关系,所以句子是although/though引导的让步状语从句,故填although/though。
59.句意:她认为虽然新闻和脱口秀不是很令人兴奋,但是人们可以期望从它们学到很多东西。根据“people can expect to learn a lot”可知,此处指人们能从新闻和脱口秀中学到东西,learn sth from“从……学到……”,故填from。
60.句意:因为Sarah希望有一天成为一名电视记者,这些电视节目一定对她有帮助。根据“ these TV shows must be helpful to her”可知,Sarah希望成为电视台记者,名词reporter“记者”,a后跟单数名词。故填reporter。
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你的外国朋友Tom下个月要来北京旅游,作为一个北京人,请你给他写一封信,介绍一下北京最值得去的一些地方,并阐述原因。字数:70词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
1. What’s the most beautiful scenic spot in Beijing?
2. What’s the best shopping mall in Beijing?
3. What’s the nicest restaurant in Beijing?
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. Let me tell you something about it. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Ming
【参考答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing. Let me tell you something about it.
As a Beijinger, I think the most beautiful scenic spot in Beijing is the Great Wall. It’s the longest wall in the world. You can not only enjoy the views but also learn about Chinese history and culture. Taking photos there is a great idea. Besides, you can go to Joy City Shopping Mall. It’s one of the biggest shopping malls in Beijing. In the end, remember to taste the food in Quanjude. It has the most delicious food—Beijing Roast Duck.
I hope you will have a good time in Beijing.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文为书信写作,要按书信格式书写。在写作时,第二段着重向Tom介绍北京值得去的地方,比如:长城、故宫、西单等地方,并同时阐述相关原因。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来介绍北京著名的地方;时态以一般现在时为主。在介绍地点时,侧重阐述介绍该地点的缘由。同时,注意地点等专有名词的书写。
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