周测 Module10 2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级上册

荣光学校九年级周考卷（试题卷） 英语九上M10 第 1 次周测 班级_____ 姓名 ________ 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间为40分钟。 2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的左边填写校名、班级、姓名。 一、词汇运用 (A）根据句意用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 diary brush hate sheep lazy 1．Peter is so __________that nobody likes him my class. 2．It’s a good way to improve my English by writing _______________ . 3．There are lots of _______in the fields and on the hills. 4．Sam misses his old school and ___________ leaving his best friends. 5. My mother ___________ the snow off my coat after I entered the room. (B) 旧题再现 6. To our surprise, the boy has grown in both_____________(high) and weight in a short time. 7. Australia has a _______________(人口) of about 25 million. 8. I think Frank is _____________(lazy) boy in the world. He doesn’t make his bed. 9. The park is not far from here. It’s a two-minute ______________(ride) on a bicycle. 10. That was the most difficult ____________(时期) of my grandmother’s life in the 1960s. （C）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。（每空一词） Australia celebrates many Western holidays, such as Easter and Christmas. However, 11.____________(澳大利亚人) also celebrate some holidays of their own. Melbourne Cup is one of them. It’s a well-known horse racing championship, On the first Tuesday in November every year, it is held in Melbourne that is not only a 12.___________ (神奇的)city in the state of Victoria but also its capital. Last year，I visited my friend Peter that lived in 13.___________ (中心的) Melbourne. We went to watch the horse race after one of his 14.___________(亲戚) gave him two tickets. When we arrived there, the number of people really 15.___________(惊讶) me. Peter told me all the people in Melbourne have a day 16.___________(不工作) and that schools and most businesses are closed on Melbourne Cup Day. At the scene(现场), we also saw a lot of women wearing beautiful 17.___________(帽子) and dresses. What we liked most was certainly the hose race itself. It started at 3 pm and every rider had to try his best to 18.___________ (使......保持) the horse energetic in the 3200-metre race. Finally, a horse named Cross Counter arrived at the finishing line 19.___________ (更早地) than any other horse. 20.___________ (根据)to Peter, the first race was held in 1861 and a horse named Archer became the winner that year. 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last August, my brother and I visited Uncle Husni in Sandakan, Malaysia. He took ____21___（we） to the Turtle Islands Park. It is made up of three islands in the Sulu Sea. Among these islands, Pulau Selingan is the only one ___22___ allows visitors to stay overnight. It took us about one and a half hours to get there by boat. As I arrived in Pulau Selingan, I was greatly surprised __23____ its beauty. The water was clear and the white beach looked very beautiful. I could even see live coral(珊瑚) on the seabed. It is ____24___（clean） island that I have ever been to. The main attraction of Pulau Selingan is turtles. They go there ___25___ (lay) eggs. To watch them, we stayed overnight on the island ____26____turtle landings usually happen after dusk(傍晚). Seeing the turtles come ashore one by one made me quite excited. It was __27___(true) unforgettable experience. Now, are you interested in visiting this island someday? If so, pay attention to the following rules that I had been told by my uncle before we landed on the island. ·Building ___28_____campfire, singing, dancing or playing music isn’t allowed. ·Don’t wear any footwear on the beach in case there are baby turtles moving around. ·A light or a camera flash should___29___(avoid) while turtles are laying eggs. Full of ____30____(wonder) of nature, the island is worth visiting. You can’t miss it! 三、完形填空 从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I work with volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue(救援) and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Try to help wounded, homeless or sick ___31___. To keep them alive is never certain. ___32___, when it works, it is simply beautiful. I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I ___33___, I saw a 2 to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety. I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed ___34___. If I could find its nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to build a nest and ___35___ it in a tree. The homeowner was very ___36___. He gave me an old basket. I put some branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it became __37___ soon. Now all that was needed were the parents, ___38___ they had flown away. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It could make the parents notice___39___ chick; they ___40___ encourage the chick to start calling too. I gave the owner as much information as possible. Then I headed home to see what ___41___ the night might bring. A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature ___42___ us all! The next morning I got the good news from the owner. She ___43___ to say that the parents had found their kid. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest ___44___ healthy and active. And it was having lunch with its parents. They had done their ___45___ and would probably continue to do so. 31. A. people B. birds C. fish D. animals 32. A. However B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore 33. A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded 34. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy 35. A. fix B. cut C. give D. throw 36. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 37. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak 38. A. but B. or C. and D. so 39. A. your B. their C. his D. her 40. A. need B. must C. might D. should 41. A. advice B. idea C. story D. news 42. A. smile on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 43. A. asked B. ordered C. called D. told 44. A. smelling B. looking C. sounding D. feeling 45. A. work B. homework C. plan D. duty 四、阅读理解 A This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four­Sided Talk. Let's “listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they think. People: We have lived on the earth since ancient times. The earth is our home. Now we regret what we have done to our home！The earth belongs to all of us. From now on, we should not only make full use of the resources(资源)on the earth, but also beautify and protect the earth. Let's try our best! An old tree: I am thousands of years old, but I have fewer and fewer friends. I'm afraid that soon I will be cut. People cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks. They destroy the forests and the natural environment. Now there are no trees to make air and to protect people from floods. Mother nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson. The river: What the old tree said is right. I not only make the earth more beautiful, but also provide the clean water for people and animals to drink. Now I'm sad because people put waste and garbage into us, which kills many animals and plants that drink our water. People drink this kind of water and get sick too. The United Nations: We only know a little bit about the environmental problems. Hearing what all of you said, we have made up our minds to protect the earth and love the earth. We have also made the June 5th World Environment Day. 46. What's the United Nations' decision in the Four­Sided Talk? A. Set an Earth Day. B. Find out what is making the pollution. C. Hold an international meeting. D. Protect and love the earth. 47. What doesn't the old tree tell us? A. He's afraid to be cut down some day. B. The trees have the longest lives in the world. C. Over­cutting teaches people a lesson. D. People are destroying the natural environment. 48. Why do some people get sick after drinking the water from the river? A. Because the river is polluted. B. Because the river makes the earth more beautiful. C. Because the river can only offer water to animals. D. Because there are too many animals and plants in the river. 49. What will people do according to the passage? ①Over­use the resources. ②Beautify the earth. ③Start a global group. ④Protect the earth. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ B Do you know about bioplastic*? It is a kind of plastic. But it is different. Normal plastic is made from chemical materials and takes a very long time to degrade*. But bioplastic is good for the environment. It is made by using bacteria* to process*natural sources like vegetable oils, corn or sugar. It can degrade more easily. But there is a problem with bioplastic. The "food” that bacteria eat is also what we eat. This means that bacteria are competing against humans for the same resources. Now scientists have found a new way to make bioplastic-- using two kinds of bacteria and sunlight, according to Newsweek. One of the bacteria is called synthetic cyanobacteria*, which can use sunlight to produce sugar. The other kind is Halomonas boliviensis* , which lives in the salty waters of Bolivia. It eats the sugar that the first bacteria produce and then it can produce polymers*. Polymers are used to create bioplastics. The way the bacteria store polymers is similar as humans store fats. Producing bioplastic with these two bacteria has many advantages. It is 20 times faster than the normal way we produce bioplastic. Moreover, using these two bacteria saves resources. Firstly, producing large amounts of bioplastic requires corn and sugar, which are used to feed normal bacteria. And growing corn and sugar needs farmland. But these two special bacteria can just use sunlight. The land that is saved can be used to grow food for humans. Besides, this system doesn't need rich land or clean water at all, scientists said to Newsweek. The next challenge scientists face is that they want to put their lab research into real-world practice. By doing this, bioplastic made with these two bacteria can be widely produced in the future. 50 . Bioplastic is______________. A. Made from chemical material B. harmful to the environment C. used to produce things like oils D. able to degrade more easily than normal plastic 51. Which is NOT needed to make the new bioplastic? A. Corn. B. Synthetic cyanobacteria C. Sunlight. D. Halomonas boliviensis, 52.When using this new way to produce bioplastic,___________________. A. we need only 20 minutes to get bioplastic B. we can save resources for our own use C. we need to provide clean water D. we have to do it inside a lab 53. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Bacteria can be environmentally friendly B. Bacteria are competing with humans. C. Scientists invented bioplastic and helped save resources. D. Scientists introduced a new way to fight bacteria. 5、 任务型阅读，阅读短文，完成下面表格。 In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics (评论员)say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600 km) can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 1.00 pound. Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost. Environmental problems in_____54_____ Time Causes Results Solutions In the past Smog from coal ___55___ And factories. ___56___4,000 people died in 1952. New laws were introduced. Today Smog caused by ___57___. About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. ●Provide___58___and cheaper public transport. ●Build special paths for bicycles. 6、 请翻译下面三句话 1. 读万卷书，行万里路。（谚语） 2. 它不仅让我们亲近大自然，而且促进了我们之间的友谊。（倒装句） 3. 我迫不及待地想要分享澳大利亚的旅行经历，这是如此令人印象深刻，立即出现在我的脑海中。（定语从句） 荣光学校九年级周考卷（答题卷） 英语九上M10 第 1 次 周测 班级 ______姓名_____ 一、词汇运用 1. __________2. _________3. _________4. ________ 5. __________ 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. _________ 11._________12._________13. ________14. ________15. _________ 16.________ 17. __________18. _______19. ________20. _________ 二、语法填空 21. _________ 22. ________23. ________24. _______25. ___________ 26. __________27. ________28. _______29. _______ 30. __________ 三、完型填空 31. _________32. _______33. _______ 34. ______ 35. ___________ 36. ________ 37. _______38._______ 39. _______40. ___________ 41. _________42. _______43. ________44. _____ 45. ___________ 四、阅读理解 46. _________47. _________48. ________49. _____ 50. _________51. _________52. ________53. ________ 五、任务型阅读 54. ______________55. ___________56. _______________ 57. ______________58. ____________ 六、 写出三条低碳生活的方法，每条必须有中心句、连接词和拓展句。 1、_____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 1—5 Generally, against doesn’t rain rapidly steps 6---10 D A B C A 11---20. Protect daily　divide　china plastic used　 rapid　 steps reduce　recycle 21--30 really felt with get that me a and friends is knocking 31.D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51.A 52.B 53. C 54---58 Britain fires Over cars better ( 第 5 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$