Module 12 素养综合检测 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 12·素养综合检测 (满分100分,限时60分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分) 1.Could you please 　　　it for me? I didn’t hear it clearly just now. A.reuse　B.reduce　C.repeat　D.recycle 2.Though pollution is a little serious now, I don’t think it’s　　　 to make the environment better.  A.rapid　B.magical　C.hopeless　D.single 3.He began to feel 　　　because of his serious 　　　.  A.hopeful;ill　　B.hopeless;illness C.hope;illness 4.People produce　　　 rubbish each year, and it’s very wasteful.  A.tons of　　 B.millions of C.a large number of　　D.a amount of 5.Things will be much easier if the teachers 　　　the students into groups in class.  A.keep　B.fix　C.spread　D.divide 6.It’s no use 　　　things we can’t do.  A.to talk about　　B.talking with C.talking about 7.—Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. —It 　　　be Helen. She has a sore throat today.  A.can’t 　B.mustn’t 　C.may 　D.should 8.—Do you still remember Aunt Wu? —Of course! She used to buy me dresses 　　　she treated me like her own daughter.  A.if　B.or　C.and 　D.but 9.We should stop the factories 　　　the rivers and lakes.  A.to pollute 　　 B.from polluting C.from pollution 　　D.to polluting 10.—It’s a fine day today. Shall we go swimming? —　　　 But we need to be home before six o’clock.  A.Have a nice time!　　B.Not at all. C.You are right.　　 D.Nice idea! Ⅱ.完形填空 (每小题1.5分,共15分) 　　It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 　11　 the room.  “Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper⁃towel tubes(纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked“Could I use them to make a 　12　?”“Great idea!”said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials(可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in 　13　 house,” said Mom.  Then, they walked around and kept 　14　. “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out.“　15　 it’s full of books.”“I was going to put those books on the shelves(书架). Can you give me a 　16　? Then you can have the box,”said Mom.“Sure,no problem!”said Sam 　17　. “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.  “I like your robot,”said Lily.“Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 　18　 it,”said Sam.“Hm,” said Lily.She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat.“Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby.Now it’s too 　19　 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?”  “I love it,”said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice.“You are really good 　20　 making things out of recycling materials.” 11.A.fill up　　B.clean out C.build up　　D.find out 12.A.box　B.book　C.robot　D.plane 13.A.our　B.your　C.their　D.its 14.A.running　B.listening　C.cutting　D.searching 15.A.Because　B.But　C.So　D.Or 16.A.pen　B.hat　C.leg　D.hand 17.A.sadly　B.carefully　C.angrily　D.excitedly 18.A.see　B.find　C.fix　D.hit 19.A.big　B.small　C.perfect　D.new 20.A.at　B.to　C.for　D.with Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分) A 　　April 22nd is World Earth Day—a day to remind people to protect the earth. So on that day, our family held an activity “bottle of trash challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600ml bottle. We decided to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided. It was not easy for Mom to deal with all the trash, but she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16⁃year⁃old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math or physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I was highly alert(警觉的) that I must produce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it! I’ve learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 21.What activity did the writer’s family hold on April 22nd? A.A challenge.　　B.A trip. C.A picnic.　　 D.A party. 22.Who made the least trash in the family? A.The writer.　 　B.The writer’s father. C.The writer’s mother.　　D.The writer’s sister. 23.What does the word “leftovers” mean in the third paragraph? A.Food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves. B.Food that hasn’t been eaten up at the end of a meal. C.Waste that is produced in the kitchen. D.Dishes that are cooked by mother. 24.What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A.Watching TV. B.Playing computer games. C.Preparing for her exams. D.Playing the piano. 25.Why does the writer write the passage? A.Because he hopes that we can have less snacks and drinks. B.Because he hopes that we can use both sides of the paper. C.Because he hopes that we can eat up all the food of the dinner. D.Because he hopes that we can protect the earth by starting with small actions. B June 5 is World Environment Day. Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world. What are people doing to protect our home—the earth? Most people are changing their shopping habits. On the one hand, secondhand clothes may be a smart choice. People are willing to buy the secondhand ones to wear in special situations because they only wear them once or twice. On the other hand, there are some companies for renting (租) clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than buying them. So people are able to save money and protect the environment. Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones because there are lots of customers worrying about the environment. They think paper bottles have many advantages. The most important is that paper bottles are easy to recycle and weigh less than glass or plastic ones as well. A zero⁃waste life is that people hardly create any rubbish. A zero⁃waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero⁃waste products. The store helps people start on a one⁃stop, zero⁃waste life journey. A zero⁃waste life follows the 6R principle (原则) —Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. All in all, the earth is our home and it’s our duty to protect it. 根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 26.Few people around the world are trying different kinds of ways to face the environmental problems. 27.In order to save money and protect the environment, people can not only buy secondhand clothes but also rent clothes. 28.Large companies have developed paper bottles successfully and put them into use. 29.People can buy many everyday, practical and pleasant zero⁃waste things in every store. 30.You are playing a part in protecting our earth while following the 6R principle. Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。 A:Hi, Li Ming. Did you watch the program of CCTV⁃1 last night? B:No, I didn’t. 31.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? A:It was about environmental protection. I like it very much. B:32.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? A:Well, we should save water in our daily life. B:33.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　? A:We’d better not use plastic bags, either. B:Good idea! The natural environment is badly polluted with plastic bags. A:Right. We can also save paper. Making paper needs many trees. B:OK. Thank you. A:34.　　　　　　　　　. Would you like to join me to protect the environment?  B:35.　　　　　　　　　. I think we should try our best to protect the environment.   Ⅴ.选词填空(每小题1分,共10分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。voice　outside　much　everyone　danger　losing　fun　give　number　difficult World Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals. Protecting animals has got 　36　 attention all over the world. Every year IUCN(世界自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals in 　37　. The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the 　38　 of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are 　39　 their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 　40　.  Animals will get more help, if 　41　 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do.  ◆ Love animals. You could　42　them a hand when it is necessary.  ◆ Go 　43　 to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.  ◆ Speak up for wildlife. Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a 　44　 for your animal friends.  ◆ Learn more about animals’　45　 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.  36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　 39.　　　 40.　　　  41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　 44.　　　 45.　　　  Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分) 　　假如你是李华,你校开展“垃圾分类,人人有责”的主题活动将近一个月,但收效甚微。为此,你给校长 Mr. Miller写了一封信,阐述了垃圾分类过程中存在的问题以及解决办法。请你根据表格提示,完成这封英语信件。 存在的问题 1.不重视环境问题; 2.不知如何给垃圾分类。 解决办法 1.开展相关讲座; 2.安排老师监督。 你的希望 …… 要求:1.语句通顺,语法正确,句式多样; 2.词数90左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: rubbish sorting垃圾分类; bin垃圾桶 Dear Mr. Miller, The rubbish sorting activity has lasted for nearly a month in our school,but our school environment hasn’t got better.Why?Here are my opinions. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案全解全析 Ⅰ.1.C　考查动词辨析。根据“I didn’t hear it clearly”可知,问句表示“请问你能为我重复一遍吗?”,故选C。 2.C　考查形容词辨析。句意:尽管现在污染有点严重,但我认为让环境变得更好不是没有希望。根据句意及选项可知选C。 3.B　考查词义辨析。句意:由于他的病情严重,他开始感到绝望了。feel是系动词,第一空应用形容词,排除C项;根据语境可知,他应该是感到“没有希望”。故选B。 4.A　考查短语辨析。句意:人们每年产生大量的垃圾,非常浪费。tons of许多,大量;millions of数百万的,修饰可数名词复数;a large number of许多,大量,修饰可数名词复数;amount以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an,故a amount of是错误形式。rubbish是不可数名词,结合句意可知选A。 5.D　考查动词辨析。句意:如果老师在课上把学生分成小组,事情将会容易得多。keep保持;fix修理;spread传播;divide分成。divide...into...“把……分成……”,为固定搭配,故选D。 6.C　考查固定句式。句意:谈论我们做不到的事情没有用。It’s no use doing sth.“做某事没有用”,为固定句式。故选C。 7.A　考查情态动词的用法。句意:——听!海伦正在隔壁唱歌。 ——那不可能是海伦。她今天嗓子疼。由句意可知,设空处表示“不可能”。故选A。 8.C　考查连词辨析。句意:——你还记得吴阿姨吗?——当然!她过去常给我买连衣裙,而且她对待我就像对待自己的女儿一样。结合句意和选项可知,设空处应用and,故选C。 9.B　考查固定结构。句意:我们应该阻止工厂污染河流和湖泊。stop...from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”,为固定结构。故选B。 10.D　考查交际用语。句意:——今天天气很好。我们去游泳好吗?——好主意!但是我们需要六点前到家。根据句意可知选D。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sam和妹妹Lily一起帮妈妈打扫房间时用一些废旧物品做成一个新的玩具机器人的故事。 11.B　考查动词短语辨析。fill up填满;clean out打扫;build up建立;find out弄清,查明。由下文可知,他们在清理废旧物品,故选B。 12. C　考查名词辨析。box箱子;book书;robot机器人;plane飞机。联系下文中的“‘I like your robot,’ said Lily.”可知,Sam想做一个机器人,故选C。 13. A　考查形容词性物主代词。由语境可知,此处是妈妈对Sam说的话,由此推测此处表示“我们的房子”,故选A。 14. D　考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知,他们一直在找可回收材料,故选D。 15. B　考查连词辨析。由语境可知,此处表示“但它装满了书”,故选B。 16. D　考查名词辨析。give sb. a hand意为“帮某人一个忙”,故选D。 17. D　考查副词辨析。sadly悲伤地;carefully仔细地;angrily生气地;excitedly兴奋地。根据上文“‘Sure, no problem!’”可以确定Sam非常兴奋。故选D。 18. C　考查动词辨析。see看见;find找到,发现;fix修理;hit撞。结合“But his head is broken”可知,机器人的头坏了,Sam不能修理它,故选C。 19. B　考查形容词辨析。big大的;small小的;perfect完美的;new新的。联系前一句“I wore it when I was a baby.”可判断现在戴不了帽子,因为太小了。故选B。 20. A　考查介词辨析。be good at擅长;be good to对某人好;be good for对……有好处;be good with善于处理。结合语境可知选A。 Ⅲ. A [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在世界地球日这一天,作者一家发起了一个把垃圾都装进一个600毫升的瓶子中的挑战,并通过这个挑战告诉我们从小事开始保护地球。 21.A　细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者一家在4月22日开展了一次挑战活动。故选A。 22.B　细节理解题。根据第二段“My father...He made the least trash in our family.”可以判断,在一家人中,作者的爸爸产生的垃圾最少。故选B。 23.B　词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided.”可推知,我们不能吃完所有的食物,所以剩下的食物不能避免,故选B。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My sister, a 16⁃year⁃old student, was busy preparing for her exams.”可以判断,作者的姐姐在准备考试。故选C。 25.D　主旨大意题。阅读全文,特别是最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是希望人们通过做一些力所能及的小事来保护地球。故选D。 B [语篇解读]　本文介绍了几种人们正在尝试的不同的方式来面对世界各地的环境问题。 26.F　细节理解题。根据“Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world.”可知,如今,越来越多的人正在尝试不同的方式来面对世界各地的环境问题,故本句是错误的表述。 27.T　细节理解题。根据第二段可知,为了省钱和保护环境,人们不仅可以买二手衣服,还可以租衣服,故本句是正确的表述。 28.F　细节理解题。根据“Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones”可知,几家大公司已经开始开发纸瓶来取代玻璃瓶和塑料瓶,而不是已经成功地开发出了纸瓶,故本句是错误的表述。 29.F　细节理解题。根据“A zero⁃waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero⁃waste products. The store helps people start on a one⁃stop, zero⁃waste life journey.”可知,零废物主题商店提供了许多日常、实用和舒适的零废物产品,而不是在每一家商店都能买到这些产品,故本句是错误的表述。 30.T　细节理解题。根据6R原则的内容可知,在遵守6R原则的同时,也在保护我们的地球,故本句是正确的表述。 Ⅳ.31.What was it about 32.What should we do (to protect the environment)/(in our daily life) 33.What else/What other things (should we do) 34.You’re welcome/That’s all right/It’s a pleasure 35.Sure, I’d love to/Yes, I’d like to Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文为一篇说明文。文章简述了动物们的现状并就如何帮助动物给出了一些建议。 36.much　句意:保护动物已受到全世界的太多关注。根据“Protecting animals has got...attention all over the world.”及备选词可知,保护动物受到了太多关注,故填much。 37.danger　句意:每年世界自然保护联盟都会报告一些有关濒危动植物的重要信息。根据“...giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today!”可知,每年报告的是濒危动物的信息,故填danger。 38.number　句意:在过去的30年里,长颈鹿的数量下降了40%。根据“...of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today!”及备选词可知,此处说的是长颈鹿的数量,故填number。 39.losing　句意:许多动物正在因为人类的活动而失去它们的生命。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth...”及备选词可知,很多动物失去了生命,空前有are,故填losing。 40.fun　句意:动物常常被杀是为了它们的肉、牙齿,或者甚至只是为了好玩。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for”及备选词可知,此处说的是“为了好玩而杀死动物”,故填fun。 41.everyone　句意:如果每个人都开始做点什么,动物会得到更多的帮助。根据“Animals will get more help, if...starts to do something.”及备选词可知,此处表示“如果每个人都做点什么”,故填everyone。 42.give　句意:必要时你可以帮它们一把。根据“them a hand when it is necessary”及备选词可知,此处指的是“帮助它们”,give sb. a hand“帮助某人”,could后接动词原形,故填give。 43.outside　句意:到外面去看野生生物。根据“If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.”及备选词可知,要出去看看野生动物,故填outside。 44.voice　根据“Animals can’t speak for themselves. You can be a...for your animal friends.”及备选词可知,可以为我们的动物朋友发声,故填voice。 45.difficult　句意:进一步了解动物的困境。根据“By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.”及备选词可知,要进一步了解动物的困境,故填difficult。 Ⅵ.One possible version: Dear Mr. Miller,  　　The rubbish sorting activity has lasted for nearly a month in our school,but our school environment hasn’t got better. Why?Here are my opinions.  There are mainly two problems. One of them is that many students haven’t realized the importance of protecting the environment. They sometimes throw rubbish everywhere. And the other is that for students who want to make a change,they have no idea how to sort rubbish. To deal with these problems,I suggest our school should give talks on rubbish sorting so that we students can learn how to deal with rubbish. What’s more,teachers can check if students have put rubbish in the right place more often. I think if we all make an effort,our school is sure to become a better place. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$