内容正文:
期中复习讲测练 Module 1
外研版三起(四上)
1
知识梳理
语法强化
考点精炼
Contents
知识梳理
3
词汇
1. 直地;直线地
2. 直着走
3. 左边;向左;左边的
4. 右边;向右;右边的
5. 迷路的
straight
go straight on
left
right
lose
6. 居住
7. 第…号(number的缩写)
8. 大街,街道
9. 对不起,打扰一下
10. 向左转
live
No.
street
excuse me
turn left
词汇
11. 向右转
12. 紧靠…旁边,贴近
13. 超市
14. 在…旁边,在……附近
15. 电影院
turn right
next to
supermarket
beside
cinema
16. 十分,非常
17. 不客气!
18. 车站
19. 火车
20. 小山
so much
You're welcome!
station
train
hill
词汇
21. 接近,临近
22. 房屋
near
house
短语
1. 居住,住在
2. 紧靠…;旁边
3. 在车站
4. 打扰一下
5. 向左转
live at
next to
at the station
excuse me
turn left
6. 向右转
7. 直着走
8. 上山
9. 下山
10. 在房子附近
turn right
go straight on
up the hill
down the hill
near the house
句型
1. 学校在哪里?
2. 火车在哪里?
3. 它在爬山。
Where is the school?
Where is the train?
It’s up the hill.
4. 它在下山。
6. 它在车站。
5. 它在房子附近。
It’s down the hill.
It’s at the station.
It’s near the house.
语法强化
9
考点一:方位介词/ 介词短语
表示地点、位置或方向的介词统称为方位介词。
文中的beside就是方位介词,表示“在……旁边, 在……附近”。
英语中还有许多这样表示位置关系的方位介词/介词短语,让我们一起来总结一下吧!
考点一:方位介词/ 介词短语
介词 词义 例句
in 在……里面 The pen is in the schoolbag.钢笔在书包里。
on 在……上面 The book is on the desk.书在书桌上。
under 在……下面 The dog is under the chair.狗在椅子下面。
behind 在……后面 My football is behind the door.我的足球在门后面。
near 接近,临近 The park is near our school.公园在我们学校附近。
in front of 在……前面 There is a big tree in front of my house.我家前面有一棵大树。
between 在……(两者)之间 There is a desk between two beds.两张床中间有一张书桌。
beside 在……旁边,在……附近 My school is beside the bookstore.我的学校在书店旁边。
考点二:问路和指路常用语
1. This way, please. 请这边走。
2. Turn left / right. 向左/右转。
3. You can take ...bus.“你可以乘……路公共汽车。”
(这是告诉他人怎样 去某地的句型)
- Excuse me,how can I get to the zoo?
打扰一下,我怎样能到动物园?
-You can take No.11 bus. 你可以乘坐11路公共汽车。
考点二:问路和指路常用语
4. Go straight/along/down ...“一直走/沿着……(向下)走。”
- Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket?
你能告诉我怎样去 超市吗?
- Go along this road and turn left at the first corner.
沿着这条路直走,然后在第一个路口左转。
考点二:问路和指路常用语
- Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?
-Sorry,I don't know.You may go and ask the policeman.
对不起,我不知道。你可以去问问警察。
5. Sorry,I don't know.You may go and ask ...“
对不起,我不知道。你可以去问问……”
(这是当别人向你问路,你不知道时的答语)
考点二:问路和指路常用语
7. -How far is it? 它有多远?
-It's about 100 metres. 大约100米。
6. - Is it far from here? 它离这儿远吗?
- No,it isn't. 不,它不远。
考点三:句型解析
1. It' s lost. 它迷路了。
lost 此处是形容词,它由动词lose(丢失)演变而来。
lost 作形容词时,常要和be动词连用。
lost的用法有以下这些:
(1) lost意为“丢失的,遗失的”。
例:My pen is lost. 我的钢笔丢了。
(2) lost意为“迷路的”
例:I' m lost in the city. 我在城里路了。
考点三:句型解析
2. Where's No 2 Park Street, please? 请问公园街2号在哪里?
这是询问位置的问句。
这是where引导的特殊疑问句, where意为"在哪里"。
【句型结构】
Where's (the)+地点( library/ post office), please?
考点三:句型解析
例:-Where are the monkeys?那些猴子在哪里?
-They are in the tree.它们在树上。
-Where's the supermarket。请问超市在哪里?
-It's next to the school.它紧挨着学校。
【小贴士】
如果询问两个或两个以上的人或物在哪里,可以用"Where are…?"来提问。
考点三:句型解析
【联想记忆】 where的其他用法:
①询问某人在哪里
例:-Where' s Mary?玛丽在哪里?
-She' s in the classroom.她在教室里
②询问某物在哪里.
-Where s my book?我的书在哪里?
-It's in the desk.它在书桌里。
考点三:句型解析
③询问某人住在哪里
-Where do you live? 你住在哪里?
-I live in Suzhou. 我住在苏州。
④询问某人来自哪里
-Where are you from? 你来自哪里?
-I'm from China. 我来自中国。
考点三:句型解析
3. It's at the station. 它在车站。
这是描述某物在某地的句子。
【句型结构】It's+地点(on the bed, in the room.)
【重点解析】it's是it is的缩写形式
at the station意为"在车站",是一个介词短语,表示地点。
在英语中表示人或物在某个地方,常用介词短语来表示。
例:It's on the table. 它在桌子上。
考点精炼
22
一、根据图示补全单词。
ain
t
r
hi
l
l
n r
e
a
h se
o
u
st t n
a
i
o
23
二:选择题
( ) 6.The train is at the train _________.
A.station B.straight C.supermarket
( )7.—Where _________ the boys?
—They are down the hill.
A.is B.am C.are
( )8.The school bus is _________ Xinghai Park.
A.near B.next C.straight
A
C
A
二:选择题
( )9.Look, Jenny. This pet dog __________ lost!
A.is B.are C.am
( )10.—Where is the boy?
—He is _________ the tree.
A.of B.behind C.left
( )11.The house is next ______ a supermarket.
A.with B.at C.to
A
B
C
二:选择题
( )12.—Excuse me. ______ is the zoo?
—It’s next to a supermarket.
A.What B.Where C.Who
( )13.—Where are you? —I’m ________ your right.
A.on B.at C.in
( )14.The car is ________ the hill.
A.up B.with C.of
B
A
A
二:选择题
( )15.The supermarket is ________ the cinema.
A.between B.beside C.next
B
三:根据情景选择合适的句子。
( )16.你想告诉对方直走,应该说:
A.Go straight on. B.Turn left.
( )17.你看到一列火车在上山,你会说:
A.The train is on the hill. B.The train is up the hill.
( )18.你想告诉大家动物园紧挨着公园,可以说:
A.The zoo is near the park.
B.The zoo is next to the park.
A
B
B
三:根据情景选择合适的句子。
( )19.你想知道火车在哪里,应该问:
A.Where’s the train? B.Where’s the bus?
( )20.当你要打扰对方时,你应该说:
A.How old are you? B.Excuse me.
A
B
四:读一读,选一选。
at straight up near down
21.The bike is ________ the hill.
22.The train is ________ the station.
23.The car is ________ the cinema.
24.The bus is ________ the hill.
25.Go ________ on. I can see a school.
down
at
near
up
straight
五:为下列问句选择正确的答语。
( ) 26.Have you got a pen?
( ) 27.Where’s No. 3 Lake Street?
( ) 28.Where is it?
( ) 29.How are you?
( ) 30.Thank you very much.
D
A
C
B
E
六:连词成句。
31.school, the, next, is, to, it (.)
___________________________________
32.at, bus, the, station, the, is (.)
___________________________________
33.down, is, it, hill, the (.)
___________________________________
It’s next to the school.
The bus is at the station.
It’s down the hill.
六:连词成句。
34.is, lake, the, where (?)
_________________________________
35.Amy, in, is, the, park (.)
__________________________________
Where is the lake?
Amy is in the park.
七:句型转换。
36.The supermarket is near the park. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________
37.The train is at the station. (改为一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
___________________________________
Where is the supermarket?
Is the train at the station? Yes, it is.
七:句型转换。
38.-Where is the train?
-It is near the house. (用at the station替换句中划线单词或短语) ___________________________________
39. Where are you? (根据提示回答)
_______________________________ (我在树后面)
40. Where is your sister? (根据提示回答)
_______________________________ (她在教室。)
Where is the supermarket?
I’m behind the tree.
She is in the classroom.
八:阅读排序:将图片的序号写在相应的位置。
41.Today is a fine day. Cat Catty is up the hill. She stands on the top(山顶). She can see a big tree. There is a bird in the tree. A monkey is beside the tree. The family play hide-and-seek together. Then they go down the hill in a car.
It’s next to the school.
a
b
c
d
九:阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Dingding: Look! A dog.
Feifei: Oh, the dog is lost.
Dog: My name is Wangwang. I live at No. 9 Baoli Street.
Feifei: Let’s help the dog.
Dingding: Excuse me. Where’s No. 9 Baoli Street?
Policeman: Go straight on. Turn right.
It’s next to a supermarket.
Dingding & Feifei: Thank you.
九:阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
( ) 42.______ is lost.
A.A dog B.Lucy C.Dingding
( ) 43.______ name is Wangwang.
A.The boy’s B.The policeman’s C.The dog’s
( ) 44.______ lives at No. 9 Baoli Street.
A.Dingding B.Feifei C.The dog
A
C
C
九:阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
( ) 45.No. 9 Baoli Street is ______ a supermarket.
A.behind B.next to C.beside
( ) 46.Who helps the dog?
A.Dingding.
B.Feifei.
C.Dingding, Feifei and a policeman.
B
C
Thank you!
外研版三起(四上)
40
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