Unit 3 Lesson 7 Time to Exercise（分层练习）-【上好课】 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（北师大版）

Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger Lesson 7 Time to Exercise 1、 单词默写 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1._________________俯卧撑 2._________________仰卧起坐 3._________________比赛 4._________________绳子 5._________________课后 6._________________记录 7._________________打破记录 8._________________少量 9._________________一点点 10._________________生病的 11._________________活跃的 12._________________笑话，开玩笑 13._________________ 开玩笑 14._________________弱的 15._________________大小 16._________________平均的 2、 短语默写 1._____________________看 　　　　　　　  2._____________________投篮得分 　　　　　　　  3._____________________进球,得分 　　　　　　　  4._____________________状态很好 　　　　　　　  5._____________________考虑 　　　　　　　  6._____________________另外两分 　　　　　　　  7._____________________真遗憾!　　　　　　　　  8._____________________抱怨……　　　　　　　  9._____________________把某物传给某人 一、单项选择 1．Vivian is much ________ at English than her brother, so she usually helps him with his English. A．good B．better C．best 2．—Who do you think is ________ in your class? —Anna. She is always the first to come to the classroom and the last to leave. A．much hard-working B．more hard-working C．the most hard-working 3．—With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is ________ for us to travel to Chengdu. —Great! I want to go to Chengdu in summer holidays. A．much easy B．much more easier C．much easier 4．I’m ________ thirsty. Please give me ________ water. A．a bit of; a little B．a bit; a little of C．a little; a bit of 5．—________ of the blouse do you take? —Size M. A．What style B．What color C．What size 6．Lucy is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class. A．more active; more actively B．active; more actively C．more active; the most actively D．active; the most actively 7．—How do you like the film? —There was nothing special. It was only _________. A．average B．usual C．normal D．common 8．—Why do you like Jim to be your friend? —Because he ________ sports but I am not. A．is good in B．is good with C．is good at D．does well at 9．—Which sport will you be in? —The relay race. I’m good at ________. A．jumping B．running C．rowing 10．Which is ________ movie theater, Wanda Cinema, Changjiang Cinema or Xintiandi Cinema? A．the most expensive B．expensive C．more expensive 二、单词拼写 11．—What s shoes would you like? —37. 12．Town Cinema is the w movie theater in the town. We never go there. 13．Mike thinks climbing the r is easy for David, because he has strong arms and large hands. 14．Mom, I’m feeling s . I need to go to see the doctor. 15．O Games are held every four years. 16．This boy is very (活跃的) at school. 17．He often (记录) his everyday life with the help of some popular apps. 18．He was third in the (赛跑) and won a bronze medal. 19．My father told a (玩笑) last night. It made me laugh. 20．She has a cold and feels (虚弱的) now. 三、完成句子 21．汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。 Tommy is his brother. 22．蒙娜·丽莎也许是世界上最著名的画。 The Mona Lisa is perhaps painting in the world. 23．——你为什么不喜欢这猫？ —Why don’t you like the cat? ——因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉。 —Well, because she’s boring, she sleeps all day. 24．Mary is the student in our class, so she gets very good English grades. 玛丽是我们班学习最努力的学生，因此她的英语成绩很好。 25．珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。(完成译句) Qomolangma is mountain in the world. $$Unit 3 Faster, Higher, Stronger Lesson 7 Time to Exercise 1、 单词默写 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1._________________俯卧撑 2._________________仰卧起坐 3._________________比赛 4._________________绳子 5._________________课后 6._________________记录 7._________________打破记录 8._________________少量 9._________________一点点 10._________________生病的 11._________________活跃的 12._________________笑话，开玩笑 13._________________ 开玩笑 14._________________弱的 15._________________大小 16._________________平均的 单词默写答案 1.push-up 俯卧撑 2.sit-up 仰卧起坐 3.race 比赛 4.rope 绳子 5.after-class 课后 6.record 记录 7.break the record 打破记录 8.bit 少量 9.a bit 一点点 10.sick 生病的 11.active 活跃的 12.joke 笑话，开玩笑 13.joke around 开玩笑 14.weak 弱的 15.size 大小 16.average 平均的 2、 短语默写 1._____________________看 　　　　　　　  2._____________________投篮得分 　　　　　　　  3._____________________进球,得分 　　　　　　　  4._____________________状态很好 　　　　　　　  5._____________________考虑 　　　　　　　  6._____________________另外两分 　　　　　　　  7._____________________真遗憾!　　　　　　　　  8._____________________抱怨……　　　　　　　  9._____________________把某物传给某人 短语默写答案 1.look at看 　　　　　　　  2.make a basket投篮得分 　　　　　　　  3.score a goal进球,得分 　　　　　　　  4.in top form状态很好 　　　　　　　  5.think about考虑 　　　　　　　  6.another two points另外两分 　　　　　　　  7.What a shame! 真遗憾!　　　　　　　　  8.complain about…抱怨……　　　　　　　  9.pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 一、单项选择 1．Vivian is much ________ at English than her brother, so she usually helps him with his English. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：薇薇安的英语比她弟弟好得多，所以她经常帮助他学习英语。 考查比较级。good好的；better更好的（good的比较级）；best最好的（good的最高级）。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故选B。 2．—Who do you think is ________ in your class? —Anna. She is always the first to come to the classroom and the last to leave. A．much hard-working B．more hard-working C．the most hard-working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为你们班谁最勤奋？——安娜。她总是第一个来到教室，最后一个离开。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in your class”以及“She is always the first to come to the classroom and the last to leave.”可知，问句询问谁最勤奋，应用形容词最高级。故选C。 3．—With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is ________ for us to travel to Chengdu. —Great! I want to go to Chengdu in summer holidays. A．much easy B．much more easier C．much easier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——随着泸州高铁站的建成，对我们来说去成都旅行容易多了。——太好了！我想在暑假去成都。 考查形容词比较级。根据“With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is...for us to travel to Chengdu.”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier，much修饰比较级。故选C。 4．I’m ________ thirsty. Please give me ________ water. A．a bit of; a little B．a bit; a little of C．a little; a bit of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有点渴了。请给我一点水。 考查短语辨析。a bit of一点，修饰名词；a little一点，修饰形容词/副词/名词；a bit一点，修饰形容词/副词。第一空后thirsty是形容词，可以用a little/a bit修饰，排除A；第二空修饰不可数名词water，可以用a bit of或a little，故选D。 5．—________ of the blouse do you take? —Size M. A．What style B．What color C．What size 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你穿多大码的衬衫？——M码。 考查特殊疑问句。What style什么款式；What color什么颜色；What size多大尺码。根据回答“Size M.”可知，问的是衬衫的尺码。故选C。 6．Lucy is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class. A．more active; more actively B．active; more actively C．more active; the most actively D．active; the most actively 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西是一个活跃的学生。在她的班上她回答老师的问题最积极。 考查形容词原级及副词最高级用法。根据“Lucy is a(n)...student.”可知，第一句无比较对象，故用形容词原级active。第二空修饰动词短语answers the teachers’ questions，需用副词actively，又根据“in her class”可知，比较的范围在三者或三者以上，用副词的最高级the most actively。故选D。 7．—How do you like the film? —There was nothing special. It was only _________. A．average B．usual C．normal D．common 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——没什么特别的。一般。 考查形容词辨析。average普通的，平常的；usual通常的；normal正常的；common共同的。根据“How do you like the film?”可知，此处是对电影的评价，结合“There was nothing special.”可知，电影没什么特别的，是一般标准的。故选A。 8．—Why do you like Jim to be your friend? —Because he ________ sports but I am not. A．is good in B．is good with C．is good at D．does well at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 为什么你喜欢吉姆作为你的朋友？—— 因为他擅长体育运动而我则不。 考查形容词短语。be good with与……相处好；be good at擅长；没有“be good in”和“do well at”短语。be good at sports意为“擅长体育运动”。故选C。 9．—Which sport will you be in? —The relay race. I’m good at ________. A．jumping B．running C．rowing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你将参加哪项运动？——接力赛。我擅长跑步。 考查动词辨析。jumping跳高；running跑步；rowing划船。根据“The relay race. I’m good at”可知，应该说擅长跑步。故选B。 10．Which is ________ movie theater, Wanda Cinema, Changjiang Cinema or Xintiandi Cinema? A．the most expensive B．expensive C．more expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个是最昂贵的电影院，万达电影院、长江电影院还是新天地电影院？ 考查形容词的最高级。句中为三者作比较，应用最高级，expensive的最高级是在前面加the most，故选A。 二、单词拼写 11．—What s shoes would you like? —37. 【答案】(s)ize 【详解】句意：——你想要什么尺寸的鞋？——37码。根据首字母提示及“37.”可知，空处指“尺寸”，其英文为size。故填(s)ize。 12．Town Cinema is the w movie theater in the town. We never go there. 【答案】(w)orst 【详解】句意：城镇电影院是镇上最差的电影院。我们从不去那里。根据“We never go there.”可知，剧院很差，空前有定冠词the，此空应用形容词的最高级。故填(w)orst。 13．Mike thinks climbing the r is easy for David, because he has strong arms and large hands. 【答案】(r)ope 【详解】句意：迈克认为攀爬绳索对大卫来说很容易，因为他有强壮的胳膊和大手。根据首字母及“climbing the...”可知，此处指攀爬绳索。rope“绳子”，名词，作宾语。故填(r)ope。 14．Mom, I’m feeling s . I need to go to see the doctor. 【答案】(s)ick 【详解】句意：妈妈，我感觉不舒服，我需要去看医生。根据“I need to go to see the doctor.”可知，需要去看医生，应是感觉不舒服。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，sick“生病的、不舒服的”符合语境。故填(s)ick。 15．O Games are held every four years. 【答案】(O)lympic 【详解】句意：奥运会每四年举行一次。Olympic Games表示“奥运会”，故填(O)lympic。 16．This boy is very (活跃的) at school. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：这个男孩在学校很活跃。active“活跃的”，形容词作表语。故填active。 17．He often (记录) his everyday life with the help of some popular apps. 【答案】records 【详解】句意：他经常借助一些流行的应用程序记录他的日常生活。根据句意及所给汉语提示可知，动词“记录”对应的英文是record，再根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词需单三形式。故填records。 18．He was third in the (赛跑) and won a bronze medal. 【答案】race 【详解】句意：他在比赛中获得第三名，获得铜牌。根据汉语提示，应填race；in the race“在比赛中”。故填race。 19．My father told a (玩笑) last night. It made me laugh. 【答案】joke 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚讲了一个玩笑，这让我笑了。joke“玩笑”，可数名词，根据“My father told a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填joke。 20．She has a cold and feels (虚弱的) now. 【答案】weak 【详解】句意：她感冒了，现在感觉很虚弱。虚弱的“weak”，形容词作表语。故填weak。 三、完成句子 21．汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。 Tommy is his brother. 【答案】 much more careful than 【详解】结合句意可知空格部分意为“比……细心得多”，careful“细心的”，在句中作表语，其比较级形式为more careful。结合句意可知此处用much修饰比较级；than”比”。故填much；more；careful；than。 22．蒙娜·丽莎也许是世界上最著名的画。 The Mona Lisa is perhaps painting in the world. 【答案】 the most famous 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“最有名”，由比较范围“in the world”考虑此处应用形容词最高级形式the most famous，表示“最著名的”。故填the；most；famous。 23．——你为什么不喜欢这猫？ —Why don’t you like the cat? ——因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉。 —Well, because she’s boring, she sleeps all day. 【答案】kind of/a little/a bit 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处修饰形容词boring，表示“有点儿”，其对应的英文表达是kind of/a little/a bit。故填kind of/a little/a bit。 24．Mary is the student in our class, so she gets very good English grades. 玛丽是我们班学习最努力的学生，因此她的英语成绩很好。 【答案】 most hard-working 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hard-working表示“勤奋的，努力的”。此处是最高级，应在形容词前加most。故填most；hard-working。 25．珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。(完成译句) Qomolangma is mountain in the world. 【答案】the highest/the tallest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，highest/tallest表示“最高的”，作定语修饰名词mountain，前面需要定冠词the修饰。故填the highest/tallest。 $$