Unit 2同步练习 2024-2025学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject 同步练习 1、 单项选择 1.—Bad luck! I lost __________ new pen yesterday. —Don’t worry. I’ll lend __________ to you. A. my; me B. mine; my C. mine; mine D. my; mine 2. This picture always __________ me __________ my hometown. A. reminds; of B. reminds; from C. thinks; of D. reminds; for 3. Danny often helps me __________ my English and I help him to learn Chinese. A. on B. about C. with D. in 4.—__________ have you been a teacher, Mr. Lee? —Since 20 years ago. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 5.I hope I’ll go to Paris ________ in the future. A. sometimes   B. sometime   C. some times   D. some time 5.One of the girls often ________ a walk after school. A. take    B. takes   C. to take  D. taking 6.Kate works hard at English every day. She hopes ______ the English exam this time. A. to pass   B. to passing  C. pass   D. passing 7. — Mom, I want to go out with you. — Oh, do your homework at home. I’ll come back ______20 minutes. A. on B. in C. for D. until 8. We should keep our eyes ______ when we do eye exercises. A. close B. closed D. open D.opened 9. Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ______in his garden. A. in public B. in person C. in silence D. in fact 10. There ______ an important meeting tomorrow. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. has 二、完型填空 Red is the color of China. Of all the colors, we can see         11         most easily. In China we call it “China Red”. Chinese people love the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has         12         meanings in Chinese culture and history. No country in the world         13         a color in such a way as China. It can be said that “China Red” is an everlasting theme (永恒的主题) for China, and an         14         color for the Chinese people. Now, “China Red” is         15         very popular words around the world. Finding red-colored things in China is very         16        , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things         17         a special role in China, the walls of ancient (古代的) palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots (中国结) and lanterns. Red is the color of the         18         , health, happiness, peace, richness and so on. Only real things and events fully         19         its beauty. The color can be meaningful when it’s connected (联系) with people. “China Red” is         20         of mysterious charm (神秘魅力) and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel! 11．A．red B．white C．yellow D．green 12．A．poor B．rich C．simple D．right 13．A．uses B．shares C．draws D．paints 14．A．interesting B．expensive C．educational D．important 15．A．reading B．taking C．becoming D．making 16．A．hard B．easy C．special D．unusual 17．A．play B．make C．wait D．write 18．A．mind B．space C．temperature D．luck 19．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write 20．A．pleased B．crowded C．full D．Filled 三、阅读理解 A When it comes to Chinese and Western restaurants, the differences are big. One difference is in the menus (菜单). In Western restaurants, the menus are usually very descriptive. They tell you what is in each dish. They also tell you how those dishes are cooked. For example, the menu might tell you that a burger has cheese and ketchup (番茄酱). You can also know if a dish is fried or steamed (蒸). Chinese menus don’t usually tell you these things. But you can see a lot of pictures in them. Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many pictures as Chinese ones. In some Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all. The names of Chinese dishes are usually not very descriptive. Disanxian (地三鲜) is a very nice name. However, it doesn’t tell you anything about this dish. But with a picture, you can tell what is in this dish. This dish has potatoes, green peppers and eggplant. Having more photos also makes the menus more attractive to people and it can make them feel good about eating in the restaurant. 21．You can’t know ________ from a Western menu. A．What is in the dishes B．how the dishes are cooked C．when your dishes will be ready D．whether a burger has ketchup 22．What can you see in a Chinese menu? A．All information about the dishes. B．Many descriptions of the dishes. C．A lot of pictures about the dishes. D．Descriptive names of the dishes. 23．What is in Disanxian? A．potatoes, green peppers and egg cream. B．tomatoes, green peppers and eggplant. C．potatoes, green peppers and eggplant. D．potatoes, red peppers and eggplant. 24．What does the underlined word “attractive” in the last paragraph mean? A．诱人的 B．无聊的 C．徒劳的 D．夸张的 25．The passage is mainly about ________. A．table manners in China and Western countries B．menus in Chinese and Western restaurant C．eating habits in China and Western countries D．dishes in Chinese and Western restaurants B When I was in Chengdu, I saw tea house everywhere on the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best tea house in the world and Chengdu has the best tea house in China. ” The service in the tea house is really friendly. When you go into the tea house, the waiters or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups. People who go to tea houses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan to go to tea houses and sit there all day long to chat with each other. These days, more and more people go to tea houses for business talks. Some tea houses also have performances, such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera. 26．According to the passage, Chengdu has ________ in the world. A．the best tea B．the best tea house C．the worst tea D．the cheapest tea house 27．What does the writer think of the service in the tea house of Chengdu? A．It’s friendly. B．It’s not so bad. C．It’s bad. D．It’s expensive. 28．The underlined word “greet” may mean “________” in Chinese. A．call B．argue C．say hello D．complain 29．We can learn from the passage that _________. A．every tea house has performances B．there are many tea houses in Chengdu C．only the waitresses make the tea in the tea house D．young people don’t like going to tea houses 30．The best title of the passage is ________. A．The Price of Tea houses. B．China Has Great Tea houses. C．Performances in Tea houses. D．Tea houses in Chengdu. 4、 任务型阅读 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eating good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work, they will have more time to eat a big dinner. They usually have a big dinner at home with all the family talking about their day. It is a good way to take a rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They don’t like the noises of the outside world. They want a quiet place to eat. If someone is talking too loudly, people in the restaurant may look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. 1—2题完成句子；3题回答问题；4题写出全文的主题句；5题将划线句子翻译成汉语。 31．Many Americans think that one should start the day with ________. 32．Most Americans will have more time to ________ after work. 33．What do Chinese people like to do while eating? ________________________________. 34．________________________________. 35．________________________________. 五、语法填空 In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, they will say “It’s a fine day, 36． (be) it?” “Do you think it will rain?” Many people believe that they are able to tell 37． the weather will be like. But they never agree 38． each other. One man may say, “How 39． (cloud) it is now! It’s going to rain.” Another man will 40． (say), “No, it’s going to be fine 41． (late).” People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer 42． (need) water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to 43． (rainy). When a man wants to travel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly. Now almost everyone 44． (listen) to the weather report. It doesn’t always tell us the weather we want. It only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimes it makes 45． (mistake). 六、连词成句 46. gets, never, up, Jack, late __________________________________________________________. 47. let’s, at, quarter, meet, a, seven, past _____________________________________________________________. 48. Danny, has, his, finished, yet, homework ________________________________________________________________?49. to, carefully, the , listens, teachers, he, very __________________________________________________________. 50. a, is, student, what, he, good __________________________________________________________! 七、书面表达 假设你是八年级三班的张伟，现在有很多学科需要学习。在这些学科中，你最喜欢哪个科目呢？请根据提示和要求，以“My favourite school subject”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：1.What is your favourite subject at school? 2．Why do you like it best? 3．What do you learn from it? 要求：1.语句通顺、连贯、条理清晰； 2．70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My favourite school subject Hello! I'm Zhang Wei. I'm in Class Three, Grade Eight. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 一、DACBB ABBBB 二、11-20 ABADC BADBC 三、21-25 CCCAB 26-30 BACBD 四、31.a good breakfast 32.eat a big dinner 33.They like to talk and laugh while eating. 34.Eating habits are different in different countries. 35.如果有人正在大声地说话，在餐厅里的人们可能会很生气地看着他或她 五、36.isn't 37.what 38.with 39.cloudy 40.say 41.later 42.needs 43.rain 44.listens 45.mistakes 六、46.Jack never gets up late. 47. Let’s meet at a quarter past seven. 48. Has Danny finished his homework yet? 49. He listens to teachers very carefully. 50. What a good student he is！ 七、略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$