Units 1～3测试题(岳阳市)-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Units 1-3测试题 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )1.What is the boy doing? A. He is sleeping. B. He is reading books. C. He is speaking loudly. ( )2.What will Peggy buy on her way home? A. A magazine. B. A book. C. Some cakes. ( )3.Who did Paul go to the mountains with? A. His friends. B. His cousin. C. His family. ( )4.What did Mary do yesterday? A. She went to the beach. B. She went to visit her uncle. C. She went to see her grandmother. ( )5.How often does John watch TV? A. Five times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6.What does Jack do on weekends? A. He plays soccer. B. He plays the violin. C. He learns dancing. ( )7.How do Helen and her friends like swing dance? A. They think it’s fun. B. They think it’s hard. C. They think it’s boring. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 ( )8.What color is the girls’ hair? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Brown. ( )9.Is Lily more outgoing than Lucy? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 ( )10.What is Tara doing this Saturday? A. She is going to a party. B. She is going to Pedro’s house. C. She is going to the movies. ( )11.What does Tara think is a good way for Pedro to learn English well? A. Talking with others in English. B. Watching English movies. C. Singing English songs. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12.How often does David go bike riding? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )13.Does Lisa look healthy? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )14.When does Lisa exercise every day? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15.When does Jim run? A. After dinner. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. ( )16.Does Jim eat breakfast every day? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )17.What does Jim have twice a day? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Meat. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18.How many times does Tina watch TV every week? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. ( )19.Who almost does homework every evening? A. Tina. B. Mary. C. Jim. ( )20.What does Jim want to be in the future (将来)? A. A trader. B. A dentist. C. A basketball player. 第一节阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 ( )21.When will they have the sports meeting? A. This Wednesday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Friday. ( )22.Which sport is John interested in? A. Soccer. B. The high jump. C. Volleyball. ( )23.Who is the NOTICE written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. B★★ When it comes to Chengdu, people may think of its delicious food and interesting places. These days, a hotpot-themed (火锅主题的) bus has combined (结合) these things. It gives a new experience (经历) to travelers in Chengdu. People can not only eat hotpot on the bus but also enjoy the beauty of Chengdu along the way. There is also a guide talking about the culture (文化) of hotpot and the stories of interesting places. People have so many things to do on the bus, so their trip is never boring. At first, the bus only ran at 19: 00 every day. Now it runs twice a day at 17: 30 and 20: 00. It has 8 dining tables inside. The bus doesn’t travel fast, so people can enjoy their food and the city’s beauty safely. It takes 90 minutes to travel about 10 kilometers. The food on the bus comes from a hotpot restaurant. People can eat it directly (直接地). ___▲___ However, everyone can find something they like on the bus. Now the hotpot-themed bus is popular. There will probably be more buses with different themes on the roads in Chengdu in the near future. ( )24.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The road. B. The bus. C. The hotpot. ( )25.What do we know about the hotpot-themed bus? A. It runs twice a day. B. It runs every morning. C. It travels very quickly. ( )26.Which of the following is the best for “___▲___”? A. The meal is quite large. B. The hotpot there tastes good. C. Travelers from different places have different tastes. ( )27.Which can be the best title of the passage? A. A cool hotpot bus B. An interesting trip C. Hotpot, a healthy meal C★★★ Here’s a special painting. In it, a rooster (公鸡) washes a mahjong tile (麻将牌) with the Chinese character “Fa”. Zhang Mingxiang, a 26-year-old young man, painted the picture. The painting makes people think of the popular Chinese words “gongxi facai”, through a clever use of homophony (谐音). Zhang mixes (混合) traditional Chinese painting with the use of homophony. His creativity (创造力) got him over 1,000,000 followers on Bilibili not long ago. The idea did not come to him in one stroke. In fact, it took him a long time. Zhang often drew by himself during his middle school years. The inspiration (灵感) for cute animals came into his mind in 2018 after he saw people selling Chinese handwriting on Douyin. “One day, cute animals came to my mind, and that’s when I found my inspiration,” Zhang said. Once, he was trying to draw a Chinese story about Wu Song fighting a tiger. Then an idea came into his mind: Why not draw five pine trees (松树)? I can use them to show “Wu Song”. From then on, he started using homophony in his paintings. Now, Zhang also works on different kinds of cultural products (文化产品) showing his idea. He hopes that his idea will “walk out of” China and win the hearts of people around the world one day. ( )28.What can we know about Zhang from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. He uses homophony in his paintings. B. He is good at traditional (传统的) Chinese painting. C. He likes to draw interesting animals. ( )29.What do the underlined words show? A. Zhang was good at painting when he was young. B. Zhang walked a long way before he found his inspiration. C. Zhang knows about what he is doing clearly. ( )30.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Zhang’s first idea of painting in his own style (风格). B. One of the most popular paintings of Zhang. C. Why so many people like Zhang online. ( )31.What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 第二节语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 After the summer vacation, I went on doing some exercise, just walking near my house early in the morning. (32)______ What I did next was to open my cell phone and write the Facebook signature (脸书签名) like “Good morning, people.” What I wrote was just a greeting (问候). I just wanted to greet, nothing more. (33)______ I got up early and went to the place where I did walking, and a special thing happened (发生) to me. (34)______ I wondered why on the same day so many people greeted me. They weren’t my friends on my Facebook. Maybe it was because they always saw me in the morning, or they just wanted to catch my eyes. (35)______ He worked for the town and he wrote my word “Good morning, people” with my name in the bulletin board (布告栏). Give your love to others and you’ll get love. I think I get it. A. Then in the afternoon, I knew that it was because of my friend, Bob. B. And then I did the same the next day. C. After one hour I came back to the house to have a rest (休息). D. Every person I met on the road greeted me good morning. E. I think that it’s a kind way to greet others. 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Yesterday, my little sister Misty and I played soccer in the park. After a few minutes, we saw an old man. He told people he was lost, (36) _____ they didn’t help him. I walked to him and asked him his (37) _____. He said he was Ray. I then asked, “Would you like (38) _____ to eat?” He said he was (39) _____. And then I ran to Misty and told her what happened. Then we (40) _____ to help him and bring him some food. We asked the old man to (41) _____ us in the park so that he could sit down and have a rest (休息) (42) _____. Then we ran to the shop to buy some food (43) _____ him. After eating some food, we waited with him until his family arrived. After three hours, his daughter found him and she (44) _____ us. I was (45) _____that life gave us the chance (机会) to do the kind thing. To give is better than to get. ( )36. A. and B. because C. but ( )37. A. age B. name C. job ( )38. A. anything B. nothing C. something ( )39. A. full B. fantastic C. hungry ( )40. A. decided B. wondered C. broke ( )41. A. wake up B. think of C. wait for ( )42. A. friendly B. quietly C. lovely ( )43. A. for B. from C. with ( )44.A. showed B. disliked C. thanked ( )45. A. happy B. bored C. useful 第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the (46)_________ (happy) you feel. Why is that? That’s (47)_________ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of （照顾）them and they will help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak (48)_________ (clear). You can take care of your teeth by doing things like (49)_________(this): Brush your teeth (50)_________ (two) a day, after getting up and before going to bed. And brush all of your teeth, not just (51)_________ front ones. Spend some time (52)_________ the teeth along the sides and in the back. Spend at (53)_________ (little) three minutes each time you brush them. Be sure your toothbrush is soft (软的). Ask your parents (54)_________ (help) you get a new toothbrush every three months. (55)_________ (brush) keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of other drinks. If you want to have whiter and healthier teeth, please brush your teeth. 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a sleep doctor, advises (建议) people to do outdoor (户外的) exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime. Dr. Yang has been doing a study on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that exercise in natural light (光) for half an hour every day can make people have better sleep and more energy (能量). Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a. m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon. Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even started outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said outdoor exercise is useful. Now they sleep better and concentrate (集中) more on their studies. Some students are now thinking about inviting (邀请) their teachers to join them. 56.According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to exercise, in the day or at night? _____________________________________ 57.What is Dr. Yang’s study about? _____________________________________ 58.How often should students do outdoor exercise in many schools? _____________________________________ 59.If you are one of the school teachers, will you run with your students? Why or why not? __________________________________________ 60.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 第二节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假如你是王明，下面是你刚认识的英国朋友汤姆(Tom)给你的电子邮件。请你根据回信内容提示，给他回复邮件。 Dear Wang Ming, You’re always happy and healthy, so I want to know your secret (秘诀). Would you mind telling me what you do every day and what your habits are? Yours, Tom 回信内容： 1.作息时间； 2.起床后做什么； 3.饮食； 4.…… 要求： 1.语句通顺、语意连贯； 2.80词左右（格式已给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 参考答案 听力理解 第一节 1-5 CACBA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 AAABA 阅读理解 21-25 CAABA 26-30 CAABA 31. C 32-35 CBDA 语言运用 36-40 CBCCA 41-45 CBACA 46. happier 47. because 48. clearly 49. these 50. twice 51. the 52. on 53. least 54. to help 55. Brushing 综合技能 56. In the day. 57. Sports and sleep. 58. Once or twice a day./Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. 59. Yes, I will. Because it is good for my health. /... 60. 一段时间后，大多数学生表示户外运动很有用。 61. Dear Tom, I have a lot of good habits. I go to bed before 9:00 pm every day and get up at about 6:30 am every morning. After getting up, I often play sports for half an hour. Then I have a healthy breakfast. I hardly ever have hamburgers or coffee because they are bad for my health. I always finish my homework on time. I go to the library three times a week. I think reading is a good way to relax. Yours, Wang Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$