Module 12 课时检测 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 12 Unit 1 第1课时检测卷 测试时间：10分钟 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词 1.In the past, many rivers were ______(污染) seriously, but now they are cleaned up. 2.More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t _____ (浪费) food. 3.Things are so difficult that it seems ______(无望的)to win. 4. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be r . 5. The strike has already spread to other ______(工厂).  Ⅱ.单项选择 1.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ______ than before. —Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment. A. wood B. pollution C. noise D. water 2.______ faces challenges in their life. A. Nobody B. Everyone C. None 3. —Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health? —In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat. A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more 4.—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? —Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin. A. may B. can C. should 5. —Shall we meet somewhere for lunch? —_____. A. Nice idea B. Thank you C. That’s OK D. Me too Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词 1.（2023天津五十中期末）旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在不久的将来有用。 Old books shouldn’t be _____ _____. Maybe they are useful in the near future. 2. 你觉得我的新车怎么样？ _____ do you _____ _____ my new car?   3. 我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。 I know many of them, _____ _____ John, Peter, and Tom. 4. 有一些东西是可以被再利用的。 There is something that_____ _____ _____. 5. 做这样的实验没用。 It is _____ _____ _____ such an experiment. Module 12 Unit 1 第2课时检测卷 测试时间：15分钟 I.完形填空 (2022陕西中考) Dear Museum Scientists, My name is Yang Jingjing. 1 live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp(红树林沼泽地）. My mom is 2 tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves 3 people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you 4 I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many 5 such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us 6 wind, waves and floods（浪潮与水灾）. However, in the past few years, things 7 greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods（社区） 8 last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and carparks. What is even 9 , all these things are still going on! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves? I don’t know 10 . How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals! Sincerely yours, Yang Jingjing 1.A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 2.A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.A. show B. to show C. give D. to give 4.A. although B. before C. because D. unless 5.A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 6.A. from B. with C. about D. for 7.A. has changed B. have changed C. is changing D. are changing 8.A. build B. are built C. built D. were built 9.A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 10.A. what we can do B. what can we do C. how we can do D. how can we do II.任务型阅读 (2022重庆中考A卷) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Desert control is a huge challenge.In the past,China had much to learn from the rest of the world. But now the shoe is on the other foot.It’s time for China! A Special Glue Researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue to change desert ground into soil that people can grow plants in.The “sand glue” made of plants is used to help keep water,nutrients(营养) and air. And it has been used in different areas. An Interview in Yulin (Li has planted more than 2,300 mu of forest.) Q:Did your family support you when you decided to plant trees? Li:Not really. My family was strongly against my idea. My son even brought me back home, but the next day I went there again. Q: Did you have any difficulties? Li:Yes. At that time, the living conditions in the mountains were really terrible, and I didn’t have any experience. Though I worked more than 10 hours every day, less than 10% of the trees could be alive. Q: How did you solve the problem? Li:I bought books and used what I learned to plant trees. I tried again and again. 19 years has passed,and more than 95% of the trees are alive now. Q:It took you 19 years to plant trees.Any regrets? Li :No. It’s my dream. And my biggest wish is that everyone plants a few trees every year. The Past and the Present Nearly 30 years ago,the Kubuqi Desert,the seventh largest desert in China,was a barren(贫瘠的) land with no future. The local people called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”. Thanks to our government, chances came.The Kubuqi people have changed the desert into an oasis(绿洲). It has offered chances for the locals to get more money in different ways like selling farm products. They change the desert and the desert helps them.It’s a win-win situation. 1.Do researchers from Chongqing Jiaotong University develop a special glue? _____________________________________________________________________ 2.Who called the Kubuqi Desert the “sea of death”? _____________________________________________________________________ 3.According to the passages above,what makes China’s desert control successful? _____________________________________________________________________ 4.Do you want to make your dream come true in the way like Li’s? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________ Module 12 Unit 2 第1课时检测卷 测试时间：10分钟 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词 1. We should r the waste paper in order to protect the environment. 2. Can you r what I’ve just said word for word? 3. The police are advising drivers to r speed because of the fog.  4. P are used in many modern articles instead of metal, wood, etc. 5. Don’t leave the _____(瓶子) where he can get it. 6. The smell of burning _____(橡胶) is not pleasant. 7. The student is showing _____(快速的) progress in his studies. 8. The couple has one daughter and one _____(外孙女). 9. The teacher will d us into four groups to play the new game. 10. I think nobody will dissent from the government’s ______(政策).  Ⅱ.单项选择 1. —When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. —Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.(选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项) A. stair B. post C. stage 2. Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s to your eyes. A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. thankful 3. Which club do you prefer to join, the chess club ______ the dancing club? A. so B. but C. or D. for 4. —I want to buy for my grandpa to make him happy. —That’s a good idea. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 5.—Could you show me _____ a fruit salad? —Of course. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours. A. which to make B. how to make C. what to make D. where to make Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词 1. 竹子可以用来建造房子。 Bamboo _____ _____ _____ to build houses. 2. 那些鞋太小了，我们得买几双新的。 Those shoes are too small. We must buy _____ _____ _____. 3. 一条蓝鲸每天要吃很多食物。 A blue whale eats _____ _____ food each day. 4. 在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。 It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we _____ it _____. 5. 我真正想要的是尽可能长久、健康地活着。 What I really want is to live healthily for _____ _____ _____ _____. Module 12 Unit 2 第2课时检测卷 测试时间：15分钟 I.阅读理解 (2022山东泰安中考改编) Disney Green Experience—Sorting（分类）& Recycling Adventure Time: This autumn Place: Shanghai Disney Resort Activities ▶Begin the day with an exciting show performed by a band in Tomorrowland. You can learn about waste sorting there. ▶Visit the four recycling machines in Fantasyland，Treasure Cove, Tomorrowland and Gardens of Imagination, and get to know about how they work. ▶Take a trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern, and you can practice sorting food waste there. ▶Talk to CustodialCast Members and see how pieces of art are created using waste and recyclable materials. The materials were collected around the park. ●The program is available for school groups of 50-200 students aged between 7 and 11 across the country. ●Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program, they will also be given a special certificate(证书). 1. What can students do during the trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern? A. Practice sorting food waste. B. Enjoy an exciting show performed by a band. C. Learn about the recycling machines. D. Learn about how to turn waste into pieces of art. 2. The students who join the program and finish all the activities will be given ________. A. a piece of art B. a special certificate C. a one-day theme park ticket D. a one-day theme park ticket and a special certificate 3. What’s the main purpose of the program? A. To introduce the ways of protecting the environment. B. To teach students how to sort and recycle waste. C. To show the students around the Disney parks. D. To encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities. II. 阅读填空 (2022内蒙古赤峰中考改编) 根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。 We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they’re on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits. Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they’re interested in or the best-selling books. Read in short periods like 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends and 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding. How to1 good reading habits What to read 1. Read the books which 2 recommend(推荐). 2. Read the books that you’re interested in. 3. Read the books which can be the best-selling. 3 to read 1. Read after getting to school. 2. Read while waiting for friends. 3. Read before going to sleep. The 4 time for reading is about five hours every week. Who to talk with Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you 5 better. Module 12 Unit 3课时检测卷 测试时间：15分钟 Ⅰ.根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.(2022山东泰安中考改编) Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space. And it’s filled with ________（harm）radiation(辐射). 2.Everyone in the world should focus on air ______ (pollute). 3.China has _____(rapid) become a world leader in high speed rail. Journeys that took days now take hours. 4. The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting _______ (patient). 5.（2022广西百色中考）We should speak　 　（polite）when we talk to the elders. II.阅读理解 (2022广西贺州中考改编) Several large companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones. A company called Paboco has been working with many large companies to develop paper bottles. These companies are creating their own bottle designs. Clearly, one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking (渗漏). The inside of the bottle needs a special liner (衬层) to make sure the liquid doesn’t leak out. Many companies are lining their bottles with thin plastic. Though bottle makers may say this liner can be removed and recycled, many recycling programs don’t have the right machines to deal with these liners. A Danish beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the “Green Fiber Bottle”. Now the bottle uses a plastic liner. In the future the company hopes to use a “bioplastic (生物塑料)” that will break down naturally over time. But even without the plastic, paper bottles aren’t perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp (木浆). That could lead to the loss of forests. Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom, has created bottles made of recycled paper, so no trees need to be cut down. Frugalpac still uses plastic liners, though. But with so many companies working towards the same goal, we will see more paper bottles on store shelves in the near future. 1. One of the biggest challenges of using paper bottles is _________. A. how to use few liners B. how to make perfect liners C. keeping the plastic bottles from breaking down D. keeping the paper bottles from leaking 2. What does the underlined word “Frugalpac” refer to? A. A Danish milk company. B. A Danish beer company. C. A company from the United States of America. D. A company from the United Kingdom. 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A company called Paboco has been working to develop paper bottles alone. B. Many paper bottles have thin plastic inside. C. It’s impossible to remove and recycle the liners of paper bottles. D. The loss of forests leads to the use of wood pulp in most paper bottles. 4. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Paper bottles are not perfect. B. Bottles are made of recycled paper. C. Some companies work to develop paper bottles. D. Some companies work to develop glass and plastic bottles. III.书面表达 (2023山东乐陵期末) 假如你是李华，中国环境保护协会(China Environmental Protection Association)在你们学校招募学生环保志愿者，你希望成为其中的一员。请根据招聘简章信息，用英语给负责人Smith先生写一封自荐信。 要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于80，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Volunteers Wanted Requirements（要求）： 1.good computer skills and English; 2.have a good communication skill; 3.hard-working，patient，have a strong teamwork spirit; 4.have some knowledge of environmental protection. Responsibility（职责）： 1.Introduce some ways of protecting the environment in the community （at least two）; 2.call on（号召）people to protect the environment. Dear Mr.Smith， My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for China Environmental Protection Association. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to an early reply if possible. Best wishes to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Module 12 Unit 1 第1课时检测卷 答案全解全析 I.1. polluted 2. waste 3. hopeless 4. recycled/reused 5. factories II.1. B 考查名词辨析。句意：——我们城市里的空气非常清新。污染比以前少了。——是的，政府已采取行动保护环境。wood木头；pollution污染；noise噪音；water水。根据“政府已采取行动保护环境”可知，现在污染比以前少了。故选B。 2. B 考查不定代词的用法。句意：每个人在生活中都面临挑战。nobody没有人；everyone每个人；none没有一个。由句意可知选B。 3. C考查形容词的比较级。句意：—王叔叔，你能告诉我你身体健康的秘诀吗？——在我看来，多吃蔬菜少吃肉。less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词与不可数名词。vegetables是复数名词，用more修饰；meat是不可数名词，根据常识可知要少吃肉，用less修饰。故选C。 4. A 考查情态动词。句意：——暑假要来了，你做计划了吗？——还没有，我可能会去桂林。may可能；can能；should应该。根据前面的“还没有”可知，此处表示有可能但不太确定，故选A。 5. A 考查交际用语。nice idea好主意；thank you谢谢你；that’s OK没关系；me too我也是。问句表示 “我们找地方一起吃个午饭好不好?”，答语应用“好主意”。故选A。 III.1. thrown away　2. What; think of 3. such as 4. can be recycled/reused 5. no use doing Module 12 Unit 1 第2课时检测卷 答案全解全析 I.语篇解读 本文主要讲述了作者家附近有一个红树林沼泽地，但是最近几年，很多的建筑物的建成导致红树林沼泽地在逐渐减少，作者希望能找到一个人和红树林以及动物和谐相处的方法。 1.C 考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作主语，应用I，故选C。 2.A 考查冠词。句意：我的妈妈是一位导游。此处用不定冠词表泛指，且tour以辅音音素开头，应用a,故选A。 3.B 考查动词。 show展示；give给。由上文中的 “我的妈妈是一位导游”可知，此处表示她喜爱向人们展示住在那儿的动物，love to do sth. 喜爱做某事。故选B。 4.C 考查连词。 although尽管；before在……之前；because因为；unless除非。由语境可知，此处表示 “因为我担心我家附近正发生的事，所以我给你们写信”。故选C。 5.D 考查名词。plant植物；animal动物。根据后面的birds、 butterflies和 snakes可知，此处指动物；前面有many,所以用复数形式。故选D。 6.A 考查固定搭配。 protect sb. from...意为“保护某人免遭……”,故选A。 7.B 考查动词时态。根据 “in the past few years”可知,设空处所在句用现在完成时，且主语things为复数，故选B。 8.D 考查动词时态和语态。根据 “last year and the year before”可知，设空处所在句用一般过去时，且主语New neighborhoods与build之间为被动关系，故选D。 9.B 根据空格前的even可知用比较级；由上句“It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks.”可知，此处指更糟糕的是，故选B。 10.A 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，且此处表示“我不知道我们可以做什么”，故选A。 II.语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了沙漠治理是一项巨大的挑战，政府、研究人员和普通人为此都付出了巨大的努力。 1. Yes, they do./Yes. 2. The local people./The Kubuqi people. 3. The help from the government, new technology and people’s hard work. 4.Yes. Because it is my dream to make the world better, and also, continuous trying, clever learning and looking for better ways are things I prefer./No. Because I’ll make a plan before working and I’ll search on the Internet for better answers. And I think teamwork is more important than working alone. Module 12 Unit 2 第1课时检测卷 答案全解全析 I.1. reuse/recycle 2. repeat 3. reduce 4. Plastics 5. bottle 6. rubber 7. rapid 8. granddaughter 9. divide 10. policy Ⅱ.1.C 句意：——我们什么时候能完成这辆汽车模型的制作？我们今天下午必须上交。——非常快。还有一步就完成了。stair楼梯；post邮件；stage步骤。画线词step意为“步骤”。故选C。 2. A 句意：不要整天在电脑上玩游戏，这对你的眼睛有害。be harmful to...对……有害，为固定短语。故选A。 3. C 句意：你更喜欢加入哪个俱乐部，国际象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？ so因此，表示因果；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；for因为，表示原因。由“你更喜欢加入哪个俱乐部”可知，设空处前后提供的是两个供选择的俱乐部。故选C。 4. A 句意：——为了让我爷爷开心，我想给他买些特别的东西。——那是个好主意。something某事物；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句中。special特殊的，修饰复合不定代词时，应放在复合不定代词之后。故选A。 5. B 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意：——你可以教我如何制作水果沙拉吗？——当然。首先，你需要挑选一些不同颜色的新鲜水果。由答语可知，问句是请教怎样制作水果沙拉。应用how to make。故选B。 III. 1. can be used 2. some new ones 3. tons of 4. throw; away 5. as long as possible Module 12 Unit 2 第2课时检测卷 答案全解全析 I.语篇解读 本文是一则上海迪士尼分类和回收活动的信息，主要介绍了各种活动以及适合的人群。 1. A 细节理解题。根据“Take a trip to Fantasyland’s Tangled Tree Tavern, and you can practice sorting food waste there.”可知，在那里可以练习食物垃圾分类，故选A。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“Those who join the program will be offered a one-day theme park ticket. If they finish all the activities in the program, they will also be given a special certificate.”可知，参加该项目并完成所有活动的学生将获得一张主题公园门票和一张特殊证书，故选D。 3. B 主旨大意题。 根据“You can learn about waste sorting there.”及下文内容可知，该活动的目的是教学生如何分类和回收垃圾，故选B。 II.语篇解读 本文主要给出了如何养成良好的阅读习惯的建议。 1.develop 根据短文第一段中“Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.”可知，此处是指如何养成良好的阅读习惯。故填develop。 2.teachers 根据短文第二段中“Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks.”可知，此处指读一些老师推荐的书，故填teachers。 3.When 根据此行右栏中的内容可知，此处指的是什么时候阅读，故填When。 4.total 根据短文第三段中“Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.”可知，此处指的是每周读书的总时间，故填total。 5.understand 根据短文最后一段“Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.”可知，与家人或朋友谈论你的阅读有助于你更好地理解。故填understand。 Module 12 Unit 3课时检测卷 答案全解全析 I.1. harmful 分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰radiation，应用形容词。故填harmful。 2. pollution 由空格处前的air以及所给词pollute可知，此处应填 pollute的名词形式pollution，air pollution意为“空气污染”。 3. rapidly 此处应用副词rapidly修饰动词become。 4. impatient 根据前句 “The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours.”可知，他们变得“不耐烦”了，故填patient的反义词impatient。 5.politely 由 “与长辈交谈时”可知，此处表示 “我们应该有礼貌地讲话”，修饰动词speak应用副词，故填politely。 II.语篇解读 本文主要介绍了几家大公司为了保护环境已经开始设计纸瓶来代替玻璃瓶和塑料瓶，并简单地介绍了纸瓶的优缺点。 1. D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 “Clearly, one of the biggest challenges is keeping a paper bottle from leaking.”可知，制作纸瓶最大的挑战之一是防止液体渗露。故选D。 2.D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的 “Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom”可知， Frugalpac是一家英国公司。故选D。 3.B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的最后一句“Many companies are lining their bottles with thin plastic.”以及倒数第二段的最后一句“Frugalpac still uses plastic liners, though.”可知，现在许多纸瓶内部都有薄塑料。故选B。 4. C 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段 “But with so many companies working towards the same goal, we will see more paper bottles on store shelves in the near future.”以及全文其他内容可知，本文主要介绍了几家大公司为了保护环境已经开始设计纸瓶来代替玻璃瓶和塑料瓶。故选C。 III.One possible version: Dear Mr.Smith， My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for China Environmental Protection Association. I have good computer skills and a strong English foundation. I am good at communicating with others. I am hard-working and patient. What’s more, I have a strong teamwork spirit. I often lead our group to solve some problems. I also have some knowledge of environmental protection. If I am lucky to be a volunteer of China Environmental Protection Association, I will take the responsibility to protect our environment. For example, I will take care of flowers and trees and won’t litter everywhere. Besides, I will also call on other people to protect the environment by making public speeches. I am looking forward to an early reply if possible. Best wishes to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$