Unit 4 第5课时 Section B 3a-Shelf Check（分层作业）-【上好课】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 4 第5课时 Section B 3a-Shelf Check 一、单词拼写 1．Guangzhou is a (拥挤的) city! 2． (每人), please keep quiet! Don’t make any noise in the reading room! 3．Jack is happy to (给) me a hand when I need help. 4．Lucy played the piano very well and won many (奖). 5．I think this is a special (实例). You should study it carefully. 二、选词填空 阅读下面句子，用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 wonder    health       at least        take one’s place    play a role 6．I see the clouds in the sky. I if it’s going to rain this afternoon. 7．My father has a habit of exercising and he is for sure. 8．—Did you in the film? —Yes, I acted as a farmer. 9．To buy the new mobile phone, you need 6,000 yuan. 10．My mother is out today, so I to look after my baby sister. 三、完成句子 11．绿木公园是周末最好的去处。 Greenwood Park is the best place on weekends. 12．然而，如果你不认真对待这次考试，你将会后悔。 , if you the exam , you will be sorry. 13．我最好的朋友和我有很多相同之处。 My best friend and I things . 14．莫言是中国最著名的作家之一。 Mo Yan is one of in China. 15．昨天，我去图书馆见我的朋友。 I to the library my friend yesterday. 一、单项选择 1．Yao Ming is one of______ basketball players in China. A．the talentedest B．talentedest C．the most talented D．most talented 2．一_______do you like the magic show? —It’s fantastic. A．Where B．What C．How D．When 3．He is a _______ student, and he always listens to the teachers _______. A．careful；careful B．careful；carefully C．carefully；carefully D．carefully；careful 4．—Yang Mi —____a role in the play yesterday and she acted best. —Yes, she is wonderful and famous. A．made B．played C．did D．took 5．—Is ________ here? —Yes. We are all ready. A．somebody B．neither C．everybody D．none 二、单词拼写 6．How lucky the ( win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free! 7．Nothing is a waste if you have a ( create) mind. 8．He did (badly) among the students in his class. 9．The seat is hard and ( comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back. 10．The hottest season is summer, and the ( cold) is winter in China. 三、选词填空 play a role, for example, all kinds of, make up, be up to 11．The shops sell fruit like apples, bananas and so on. 12．The boy in the movie and he did well. 13．It you to decide when you’ll leave for Beijing. 14．The whole story . I can’t believe it at all. 15．Jack likes playing ball games. , he plays basketball and soccer every afternoon. 四、完成句子 16．Tim is better than any other student in our school.(改为同义句） Tim is student in our school. 17．The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句） The largest radio station in our city is my house. 18．Town Cinema is the best cinema in town. (对画线部分提问） is the best cinema in town? 19．The seats in this cinema are comfortable. (对画线部分提问） the seats in this cinema? 20．1 think Screen City is the best movie theater in our town. (对画线部分提问） is the best movie theater in our town? 一、完形填空 Some people like to live in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in? I enjoy the life in a small town. Why do I 1 a small town? There are some reasons. I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 2 . And I’m able to enjoy the 3 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 4 of birds every morning when I wake up. It’s easy to go anywhere 5 different places are not far from each other. For example, when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is 6 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the cheapest food, and that makes me 7 much money. I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 8 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to their friends’ homes. Small towns have 10 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I think a small town is the best for me. 1．A．dislike B．give C．decide D．choose 2．A．carefully B．comfortably C．clearly D．differently 3．A．fresh B．thin C．cheap D．terrible 4．A．ideas B．dances C．songs D．foods 5．A．though B．because C．and D．but 6．A．far from B．similar to C．close to D．the same as 7．A．spend B．use C．get D．save 8．A．Everybody B．Someone C．Anything D．Nothing 9．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 10．A．new B．more C．less D．old 二、阅读理解 A 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个不同的节目内容，请为每个人选择适合观看的节目。 11 Jet is a fan of Jacky Chan. He loves seeing his films in the cinema. But this night he can’t get a ticket. So he has to watch TV. 12 Cindy is a woman. She loves soap operas very much. She often talks them with her workmates when she is at work. 13 Scott is 8 years old. He loves animals. He often plays with animals. But he can’t stand talk shows. 14 Selina wants to go to the Great Wall in Beijing. She wants to know the weather there. 15 John is an old man. He reads newspapers every day. He wants to know the news around the world. A．Animal World Do you like animals? We talk about different kinds of animals all over the world. You can know the lives of animals. Time: 7:30-7:45 every Sunday night. B．CCTV News Are you interested in the news around us? Watch our CCTV News. You can know the latest news in China and out of China. Time: 7:00 to 7:30 every night. C． Weather Report It’s important to know about the weather. We will tell you tomorrow’s weather in different cities, especially the tourist cities like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. D．Descendants of the Sun (太阳的后裔) Do you like watching TV? Do you like soap operas? Tonight we are going to show you a TV series: Descendants of the Sun. It’s a Korean story (韩剧). E. A Talk Show Tonight’s talk show: He Jiong vs Xie Na. Come and enjoy with us. Time: 8:00 to 10:00 every Saturday night. We are waiting for you. F. Little Big Soldier Little Big Soldier is an action movie. The famous actor Jacky Chan acts in it. It’s interesting and exciting. If you like his movie, come to the Happy Cinema. G. A New Story of Police A very exciting action movie! It’s acted by Jacky Chan. It tells us the life of some policemen. Time: 8:00 to 10:00 this night on CCTV 6. B This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all. East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people. Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinemas. Shopping Mall is very famous in town. I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all. 16．________ plays the most wonderful music. A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 17．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are ________. A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly 18．People can ________ in Wanda Cinema. A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens C．watch the most beautiful flowers 19．In ________ the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need. A．Westin Restaurant B．East lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 20．________ is free for people. A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 三、短文填空 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 What do students t 21 about the fast-food restaurants in our city? We did a s 22 in our school last week and this is w 23 we have learned. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good. KFC is the b 24 in our city. It has the most creative food and the best s 25 . However, McDonald’s is the cheapest a 26 it has the funniest pictures. It also p 27 the most interesting music. The most p 28 restaurant is Pizza Hut. It has the most d 29 food and the f 30 service. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 第5课时 Section B 3a-Shelf Check 一、单词拼写 1．Guangzhou is a (拥挤的) city! 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：广州是一个拥挤的城市。“拥挤的”对应的英文crowded，形容词，在句子中修饰名词city。故填crowded。 2． (每人), please keep quiet! Don’t make any noise in the reading room! 【答案】Everybody/Everyone 【详解】句意：请大家保持安静！不要在阅览室里制造噪音！everybody/everyone表示“每个人”，不定代词，故填Everybody/Everyone。 3．Jack is happy to (给) me a hand when I need help. 【答案】give 【详解】句意：当我需要帮助时，杰克很乐意帮助我。根据“Jack is happy to…”可知，此处考查be happy to do sth.“开心做某事”，动词不定式作原因状语，需要填一个动词原形；结合“…me a hand…”和提示语可知，此处考查give sb. a hand“帮助某人”，固定搭配。故填give。 4．Lucy played the piano very well and won many (奖). 【答案】prizes 【详解】句意：Lucy弹钢琴弹得非常好，获得过很多奖。prize“奖”，是可数名词，空前有many修饰，空处应用prize的复数形式。故填prizes。 5．I think this is a special (实例). You should study it carefully. 【答案】example 【详解】句意：我认为这是一个特殊的例子。你应该仔细研究它。根据中文提示，可知单词为：example n. 例子。注意到空前有a，可知应该用单数形式，故填example。 二、选词填空 阅读下面句子，用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 wonder    health       at least        take one’s place    play a role 6．I see the clouds in the sky. I if it’s going to rain this afternoon. 7．My father has a habit of exercising and he is for sure. 8．—Did you in the film? —Yes, I acted as a farmer. 9．To buy the new mobile phone, you need 6,000 yuan. 10．My mother is out today, so I to look after my baby sister. 【答案】6．wonder 7．healthy 8．play a role 9．at least 10．take her place 【解析】6．句意：我看见天上的云。我想知道今天下午会不会下雨。根据“I…if it’s going to rain this afternoon.”及结合备选词可知，此处表示“我想知道今天下午会不会下雨。”，wonder“想知道”符合题意。此处是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。 7．句意：我父亲有锻炼的习惯，他肯定很健康。根据“My father has a habit of exercising”可知，父亲是健康的，空前有be动词is，故此空用health的形容词healthy作表语。故填healthy。 8．句意：——你在这部电影中扮演了一个角色吗？——是的，我扮演了一个农民。根据“Yes, I acted as a farmer.”及结合备选词可知，上句询问是否扮演了角色，play a role“扮演角色”符合题意，助动词did后接动词原形。故填play a role。 9．句意：买新手机，你至少需要6000元。根据“you need…6,000 yuan”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“至少需要6000元”，at least“至少”符合题意。故填at least。 10．句意：我妈妈今天不在家，所以我代替她照顾我的小妹妹。根据“My mother is out today,”可知，应该是我代替妈妈照顾我的小妹妹。take one’s place“代替”符合题意，此处表示“代替妈妈”，形容词性物主代词应为her。故填take her place。 三、完成句子 11．绿木公园是周末最好的去处。 Greenwood Park is the best place on weekends. 【答案】to go to 【详解】根据句意，“最好的去处”可译为the best place to go to，动词不定式作place的后置定语。故填to；go；to。 12．然而，如果你不认真对待这次考试，你将会后悔。 , if you the exam , you will be sorry. 【答案】However don’t take seriously 【详解】“然而”对应的英文是“However”；“认真对待”用固定短语“take sth. seriously”，主语是you，表否定需要助动词don’t，后用动词原形“take”。故填However；don’t take；seriously。 13．我最好的朋友和我有很多相同之处。 My best friend and I things . 【答案】have many in common 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应使用动词短语have many things in common表示“有很多相同之处”，此处表示现在所存在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语My best friend and I表示复数，所以动词have保持原形。故填have many；in common。 14．莫言是中国最著名的作家之一。 Mo Yan is one of in China. 【答案】the most famous writers 【详解】对照中英文，该句考查one of+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，famous“著名的”，最高级为the most famous；writers“作家”。故填the most famous writers。 15．昨天，我去图书馆见我的朋友。 I to the library my friend yesterday. 【答案】went to meet 【详解】go to...“去……”，结合“yesterday”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词go用过去式went；第二空用动词不定式to meet“见”作目的状语。故填went；to meet。 一、单项选择 1．Yao Ming is one of______ basketball players in China. A．the talentedest B．talentedest C．the most talented D．most talented 【答案】C 【详解】句意：姚明是中国最具有天赋的篮球运动员之一。in China表示范围，三者或三者以上比较要用最高级的形式，talented的最高级为the most talented，故答案为C。 点睛：one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，表示“最……的之一”，还要注意形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the。 2．一_______do you like the magic show? —It’s fantastic. A．Where B．What C．How D．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一你认为魔术表演怎么样？——太棒了。A. Where在哪儿；B. What什么；C. How怎么样；D. When什么时候。How do you like…？意思是“你认为……怎么样？”根据答语可知，是对魔术表演进行评价，答案为C。 点睛：表示某人看法的句型有三种：How do you like…？What do you think of…？How do you feel about…？可以用来发表对某人，某物或某事的观点，看法。 3．He is a _______ student, and he always listens to the teachers _______. A．careful；careful B．careful；carefully C．carefully；carefully D．carefully；careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他是一个认真的学生，并且他总是认真地听老师讲课。 考查形容词和副词的用法。carefully认真地，副词，用来修饰动词；careful认真的，形容词，作表语或作定语修饰名词。第一个空修饰名词，第二个空修饰动词短语listens to，结合句意及结构，故选B。 4．—Yang Mi —____a role in the play yesterday and she acted best. —Yes, she is wonderful and famous. A．made B．played C．did D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杨幂昨天在剧中扮演了一个重要角色，她演得最好。——是的，她很棒而且很有名。play a role in在……中起作用，在……中扮演角色，结合句意可知，答案为B。 5．—Is ________ here? —Yes. We are all ready. A．somebody B．neither C．everybody D．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大家都到齐了吗？——是的。我们都准备好了。 考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；neither两者都不；everybody每个人；none没有；根据“Yes. We are all ready.”及语境可知，此处是问“每个人都到了吗”，故选C。 二、单词拼写 6．How lucky the ( win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free! 7．Nothing is a waste if you have a ( create) mind. 8．He did (badly) among the students in his class. 9．The seat is hard and ( comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back. 10．The hottest season is summer, and the ( cold) is winter in China. 【答案】6．winner 7．creative 8．worst 9．uncomfortable 10．coldest 【解析】6．句意：游戏节目的获胜者多幸运啊！免费五天出国旅行！此句缺少主语，应该填名词的单数形式，故答案为winner。 7．句意：如果你有创造性思维的话，没有什么是浪费的。mind为名词，需要有形容词来修饰，故答案为creative。 8．句意：他在班上的学生中表现最差。in his class表示范围，三者或三者以上比较，要用最高级的形式，故答案为worst。 9．句意：这个座位很硬，坐起来也不舒服，所以我背痛。并列连词and前后连接两个形容词，根据背疼判断，椅子坐起来不舒服，故答案为uncomfortable。 10．句意：在中国，夏天是最热的季节，最冷的是冬季。与hottest相对应的是coldest，谈论最热与最冷的季节。 三、选词填空 play a role, for example, all kinds of, make up, be up to 11．The shops sell fruit like apples, bananas and so on. 12．The boy in the movie and he did well. 13．It you to decide when you’ll leave for Beijing. 14．The whole story . I can’t believe it at all. 15．Jack likes playing ball games. , he plays basketball and soccer every afternoon. 【答案】11．all kinds of 12．played a role 13．is up to 14．is made up 15．For example 【解析】11．句意：商店出售各种各样的水果，像苹果、香蕉等。根据“like apples, bananas and so on.”判断，水果的种类繁多，故答案为all kinds of 各种各样的。    12．句意：男孩在电影中扮演了一个重要角色，他演得很好。play a role in在……中扮演重要角色，通过“and he did well.”判断，前一个句子的时态为一般过去时，故答案为played a role。 13．句意：由你来决定什么时候去北京。be up to sb.由某人决定，结合句意可知，答案为is up to。 14．句意：整个故事都是编的，我简直不敢相信。make up编造，主语The whole story与make up之间是被动的关系，时态为一般现在时态，故答案为is made up。 15．句意：杰克喜欢打球，例如，他每天下午打篮球和踢足球。通过后面的句子“he plays basketball and soccer every afternoon.”可知，是在举例，故答案为For example。 四、完成句子 16．Tim is better than any other student in our school.(改为同义句） Tim is student in our school. 17．The largest radio station in our city is near my house.(改为同义句） The largest radio station in our city is my house. 18．Town Cinema is the best cinema in town. (对画线部分提问） is the best cinema in town? 19．The seats in this cinema are comfortable. (对画线部分提问） the seats in this cinema? 20．1 think Screen City is the best movie theater in our town. (对画线部分提问） is the best movie theater in our town? 【答案】 16． the best 17．close to 18．What 19．How are 20．What do you think 【解析】16．句意：蒂姆比我们学校其他的学生都好。这是用比较级表示最高级，意思是说蒂姆是我们学校最好的学生。故同义句为一个最高级的句子，答案为(1). the     (2). best 。    17．句意：我们城里最大的广播电台在我家附近。near= next to在……附近，紧挨着，故答案为next to。 18．句意：城镇电影院是城里最好的电影院。 对作主语的地点名词提问用疑问词what，故答案为What。 19．句意：这家电影院的座位很舒服。对描述物品性能特征的形容词提问用疑问词how，后跟一般疑问句的语序，故答案为(1). How    (2). are     20．句意：我认为银屏城是我们镇上最好的电影院。对作主语的地点名词提问用疑问词what，后跟一般疑问句的语序，主句的时态为一般现在时态，须借助do,故答案为(1). What  (2). do    (3). you    (4). Think 点睛：Tim is better than any other student in our school在这里实际上是比较级表示最高级，相当于Tim is the best student in our school.(蒂姆也是我们学校的一名学生)。需要注意的是如果主语不属于比较对象所属的范围内，就不能再把自己排除，如：Jim is funnier than any boy in Tom’s class. (Jim与Tom不在同一个班级) 一、完形填空 Some people like to live in small towns, while others choose to live in big cities. Which place would you like to live in? I enjoy the life in a small town. Why do I 1 a small town? There are some reasons. I like quiet life. A small town is the best place for living quietly and 2 . And I’m able to enjoy the 3 air. The most comfortable thing for me is that I can hear the 4 of birds every morning when I wake up. It’s easy to go anywhere 5 different places are not far from each other. For example, when I want to go to the supermarket, I don’t have to drive there. It is 6 my house. By the way, of all the supermarkets, I like Convenient Life best. It has the cheapest food, and that makes me 7 much money. I also have to say that small towns are better for families. 8 knows and cares about each other there. I have two kids, and I 9 worry about them when they go to their friends’ homes. Small towns have 10 pollution (污染). This is another good point. I think a small town is the best for me. 1．A．dislike B．give C．decide D．choose 2．A．carefully B．comfortably C．clearly D．differently 3．A．fresh B．thin C．cheap D．terrible 4．A．ideas B．dances C．songs D．foods 5．A．though B．because C．and D．but 6．A．far from B．similar to C．close to D．the same as 7．A．spend B．use C．get D．save 8．A．Everybody B．Someone C．Anything D．Nothing 9．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 10．A．new B．more C．less D．old 【参考答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文，文章概述了作者偏爱小城镇生活的原因，包括宁静的环境、新鲜的空气、便利的交通、低廉的生活成本、紧密的社区关系和较少的污染，认为小城镇是最适合自己的居住地。 【详情解析】 1．句意：为什么我选择小镇？ dislike不喜欢；give给予；decide决定；choose选择。根据“I enjoy the life in a small town.”以及“There are some reasons.”可知，作者喜欢在小城镇生活，以及下文给出了理由，因此这里应该是问为什么选择小镇。故选D。 2．句意：小镇是安静舒适生活的绝佳地方。 carefully仔细地；comfortably舒适地；clearly清晰地；differently不同地。根据“The most comfortable thing for me...”可知，在小镇生活是很舒适的。故选B。 3．句意：而且我能享受到新鲜的空气。 fresh新鲜的；thin薄的，瘦的；cheap便宜的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I enjoy the life in a small town.”以及“A small town is the best place for living quietly and comfortably.”可知，小镇的生活安静舒适，作者很享受，因此这里的空气应是清新的。故选A。 4．句意：对我来说最舒适的事情是，我可以在每天早上醒来时听到鸟儿的歌声。 ideas想法；dances舞蹈；songs歌曲；foods食物。根据“hear the ... of birds every morning when I wake up.”可知，此处指听到鸟儿的歌声。故选C。 5．句意：去任何地方都很容易，因为不同的地方彼此都不远。 though尽管；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“It’s easy to go anywhere”和“different places are not far from each other.”是两个结构完成的句子，中间缺连词，前后是因果关系。故选B。 6．句意：它离我家很近。 far from远离；similar to与……相似；close to靠近；the same as和……一样。根据“I don’t have to drive there.”可知，不需要开车就能到，说明距离很近。故选C。 7．句意：它的食物最便宜，这让我节省了很多钱。 spend花费；use使用；get得到；save节省。根据“It has the cheapest food...”可知，那里的食物是最便宜的，因此可以省钱。故选D。 8．句意：那里每个人都互相认识并关心对方。 Everybody每个人；Someone某人；Anything任何事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“I also have to say that small towns are better for families. ...knows and cares about each other there.”可知，小镇里每个人都相互关心。故选A。 9．句意：我有两个孩子，当他们去朋友家时，我从不担心他们。 always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Everybody knows and cares about each other there.”可知，每个人都互相了解和关心，所以孩子们去朋友家时，并不需要担心。故选B。 10．句意：小镇污染较少。 new新的；more更多的；less更少的；old老的，旧的。根据“Small towns have ... pollution (污染). This is another good point.”可知，小镇的污染应该更少，才会是另一个优点。故选C。 二、阅读理解 A 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个不同的节目内容，请为每个人选择适合观看的节目。 11 Jet is a fan of Jacky Chan. He loves seeing his films in the cinema. But this night he can’t get a ticket. So he has to watch TV. 12 Cindy is a woman. She loves soap operas very much. She often talks them with her workmates when she is at work. 13 Scott is 8 years old. He loves animals. He often plays with animals. But he can’t stand talk shows. 14 Selina wants to go to the Great Wall in Beijing. She wants to know the weather there. 15 John is an old man. He reads newspapers every day. He wants to know the news around the world. A．Animal World Do you like animals? We talk about different kinds of animals all over the world. You can know the lives of animals. Time: 7:30-7:45 every Sunday night. B．CCTV News Are you interested in the news around us? Watch our CCTV News. You can know the latest news in China and out of China. Time: 7:00 to 7:30 every night. C． Weather Report It’s important to know about the weather. We will tell you tomorrow’s weather in different cities, especially the tourist cities like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. D．Descendants of the Sun (太阳的后裔) Do you like watching TV? Do you like soap operas? Tonight we are going to show you a TV series: Descendants of the Sun. It’s a Korean story (韩剧). E. A Talk Show Tonight’s talk show: He Jiong vs Xie Na. Come and enjoy with us. Time: 8:00 to 10:00 every Saturday night. We are waiting for you. F. Little Big Soldier Little Big Soldier is an action movie. The famous actor Jacky Chan acts in it. It’s interesting and exciting. If you like his movie, come to the Happy Cinema. G. A New Story of Police A very exciting action movie! It’s acted by Jacky Chan. It tells us the life of some policemen. Time: 8:00 to 10:00 this night on CCTV 6. 【参考答案】 11．G 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，要求根据左栏5人情况为每个人在右栏选择一个最适合观看的节目。 【详情解析】 11．根据左栏内容可知，Jet喜欢成龙但是没钱买电影票，只能在电视上看成龙的电影。G选项“《新警察故事》：一部非常刺激的动作电影！是成龙主演的。它告诉我们一些警察的生活。时间：今晚8点到10点，中央电视台6台。”符合语境，故选G。 12．根据左栏内容可知，Cindy十分喜爱肥皂剧。D选项“《太阳的后裔》：你喜欢看电视吗？你喜欢肥皂剧吗？今晚我们要给大家看一部电视剧《太阳的后裔》。这是一部韩剧。”符合语境，故选D。 13．根据左栏内容可知，Scott喜欢动物。A选项“《动物世界》：你喜欢动物吗？我们谈论世界上不同种类的动物。你可以了解动物的生活。时间：每周日晚上7:30-7:45。”符合语境，故选A。 14．根据左栏内容可知，Selina想去北京爬长城，她想知道那里的天气。C选项“《天气预报》：了解天气是很重要的。我们会告诉你明天不同城市的天气，尤其是像北京、上海等旅游城市的天气。”符合语境，故选C。 15．根据左栏内容可知，John想知道全球新闻。B选项“《央视新闻》：你对我们身边的新闻感兴趣吗？请看中央电视台新闻。你可以了解中国和国外的最新消息。时间：每晚7:00到7:30。”符合语境，故选B。 B This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the most expensive. And the waiters aren’t friendly at all. East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautiful trees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors. However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people. Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best to help you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any other cinemas. Shopping Mall is very famous in town. I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. People can buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all. 16．________ plays the most wonderful music. A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 17．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are ________. A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly 18．People can ________ in Wanda Cinema. A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens C．watch the most beautiful flowers 19．In ________ the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need. A．Westin Restaurant B．East lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 20．________ is free for people. A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 【参考答案】 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．B 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了几个城市里游玩的场所的情况。 【详情解析】 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“This is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And it plays the most wonderful music..”可知，Westin Restaurant 演奏最美妙的音乐。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第一段中“And the waiters aren't friendly at all.”可知，服务员一点儿也不友好。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats”可知，它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The workers here are boring. They always ask you to buy things you don't need at all.”可知Shopping Mall的工作人员总是让你买你根本不需要的东西。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The most important thing is that it is free for visitors.”可知，在East Lake看美丽的树木和花朵是免费的。故选B。 三、短文填空 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 What do students t 21 about the fast-food restaurants in our city? We did a s 22 in our school last week and this is w 23 we have learned. Most of the students think all fast-food restaurants are good. KFC is the b 24 in our city. It has the most creative food and the best s 25 . However, McDonald’s is the cheapest a 26 it has the funniest pictures. It also p 27 the most interesting music. The most p 28 restaurant is Pizza Hut. It has the most d 29 food and the f 30 service. 【参考答案】 21． (t)hink 22．(s)urvey 23．(w)hat 24．(b)est 25．(s)ervice 26．(a)nd 27．(p)lays 28．(p)opular 29．(d)elicious 30．(f)riendliest 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了学生对城市中几大快餐店的看法。 【详情解析】 21．句意：学生们对我们城市的快餐店怎么看？根据“What do students…about the fast-food restaurants in our city?”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语think about“认为”，位于助动词do后用动词原形。故填(t)hink。 22．句意：我们上周在学校做了一项调查。根据“We did a…in our school”及首字母提示可知，此处是指做了一项调查，用名词survey表示“调查”，结合空格前的a可知，用名词单数形式。故填(s)urvey。 23．句意：这是我们所了解到的。根据“this is…we have learned.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指所知道的内容，用what引导表语从句。故填(w)hat。 24．句意：肯德基是我们城市最好的。根据“KFC is the…in our city.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指肯德基是最好的，用best表示“最好的”。故填(b)est。 25．句意：它有最有创意的食物和最好的服务。根据“and the best….”及首字母提示可知，此处是指肯德基有最好的服务，用名词service表示“服务”。故填(s)ervice。 26．句意：然而，麦当劳是最便宜的，并且它有最有趣的图片。根据“McDonald’s is the cheapest…it has the funniest pictures.”及首字母提示可知，此处前后为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填(a)nd。 27．句意：它还播放最有趣的音乐。根据“It also…the most interesting music.”及首字母提示可知，此处为固定短语play music“播放音乐”，主语为it，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式plays。故填(p)lays。 28．句意：最受欢迎的餐厅是必胜客。根据“The most…restaurant is Pizza Hut.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指最受欢迎的餐厅，用形容词popular修饰名词restaurant。故填(p)opular。 29．句意：它有最美味的食物。根据“It has the most…food”及首字母提示可知，此处是指美味的食物，用形容词delicious修饰名词food。故填(d)elicious。 30．句意：和最友好的服务。根据“the…service.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指最友好的服务，用形容词最高级friendliest表示。故填(f)riendliest。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$