江苏省宿迁市洋河新区教学共同体2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次学情调研英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期第二次学情调研试卷 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 1.What does the girl look like? A. B. C. 2.What does Peter like best? A. B. C. 3.Which is the quickest way to go to school at this time? A. B. C. 4.Where is Alan going this winter? A. B. C. 5.What is Lucy like? A.Clever. B.Humorous. C.Serious. 6.Where are the speakers talking? A.At a bookstore. B.At a fruit store. C.At a clothing store. 7.Who is Mike waiting for? A.His sister. B.His father. C.His mother. 8.How long is Mr Black going to stay in Beijing? A.For three days. B.For three weeks. C.For three months. 9.What does Peter ask the girl for? A.Some photos. B.A kite. C.A postcard. 10.Where is the woman going? A.To the hospital. B.To the bus station. C.To the police station. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题 11.What will the weather be like this weekend? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 12.What would Millie like to do? A.Go swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Stay at home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Name Julia Hair Not ________, brown Telephone number ________ Job A teacher Hobbies Going to clubs, ________, listening to music and watching TV 13.A.long B.short C.straight 14.A.2560885 B.2630885 C.2608851 15.A.doing sports B.farming C.singing 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Where will they go? A.A town. B.A city. C.A school. 17.How will they go there? A.By train. B.By bus. C.On foot. 18.How long will it take them to get there? A.Over three hours. B.Two hours. C.Less than an hour. 19.What will they take for lunch? A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Sandwiches. 20.What can they do after lunch? AGo swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Go boating. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Peter is honest boy and good friend of mine. A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 2. Tom had two month ________ last summer and he took a course ________ DIY. A. off; in B. off; at C. away; in D. away; at 3. —I heard you had a good time during the 7-day holiday. —Yes! All of my classmates and I really enjoyed ________. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. yourselves 4. —Tony, come over, what do the letters “DIY” mean in the text message? —Don’t you know that, mom? They ________ “do it yourself”. A. search for B. ask for C. go for D. stand for 5. —Mum, can I play computer games this evening? —________ you homework first, and then you can play the games. A. Finishing B. Finished C. To finish D. Finish 6. Tom runs faster than David but he doesn’t jump ________ David. A. as high so B. so high as C. as higher as D. as higher so 7. Tony has ________ friends than Tom, so Tony never feels lonely. A. more B. fewer C. less D. much 8. —________ do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 9. —How much is the ticket to the Summer Palace? —An adult ticket ________ 30 yuan in summer but 20 yuan in winter. A. costs B. pays C. spends D. takes 10. —Which subject do you like ________, English or Physics, Tony? —Of course English. English is very interesting. A. better B. best C. well D. the best 11. You should ________ the questions first when having a test (考试). A. look at B. look for C. look through D. look up 12. Which underlined letter pronounces (发音) differently from the others? A. hope B. polite C. rope D. most 13. —What a nice day! We should go for a picnic ________ watching TV at home. —That sounds good. I can’t wait for it. A. instead of B. because of C. together with D. out of 14. —Can I park my car here? —________. Look at the sign. It says “No parking”. A. You’d better not B. Never mind C. Don’t worry D. That’s OK 15. —Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping now. —________, mom. A. Yes, I know B. OK, I know C. Sorry, I won’t D. Sorry, I will 三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes ____16____ his house, it looks terrible! Once, he wanted to ____17____ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. As a result, the whole house had a power cut, the house was in the ____18____. Another time, he tried to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit the pipe and filled the room ____19____ water. Last month, he thought the sitting room was boring, so he painted it ____20____. His mother told him ____21____ it, but he kept on ____22____. At last, the sitting room had not only blue walls but also blue ceiling and blue floor, even his pet cat was blue. When I wanted a ____23____ above my bed, he said, “No problem!” He spent five hours ____24____ the shelf on the wall. Then I put the books on it. Oh, dear! They couldn’t _____25_____ there because one end of the shelf was much higher than _____26_____. I bought some DIY books _____27_____ him and advised him to attend courses _____28_____ DIY. But this made him very angry. He said he knew _____29_____ about DIY. So instead, I read all the books and attended the lessons. Now I know more about DIY than my cousin. From this story, I have learnt a _____30_____: One is never too old to learn. (活到老，学到老) 16. A. decorate B. decorating C. to decorate D. decorated 17. A. put on B. put up C. put in D. put down 18. A. dark B. sun C. light D. sky 19. A. by B. with C. of D. in 20. A. white B. green C. blue D. yellow 21. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stops 22. A. paint B. painted C. paints D. painting 23. A. shelf B. box C. picture D. lamp 24. A. build B. building C. to build D. builds 25. A. sit B. stand C. stay D. lie 26. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 27. A. to B. with C. for D. of 28. A. in B. of C. at D. to 29. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 30. A. lesson B. class C. subject D. story 四、阅读理解（共两节20小题） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个答案中，选出最佳选项。 Su Qian is a famous city in China. You can see many beautiful things in the city. Let’s have a day out in Su Qian. Plan: 7:00-8:00 Have breakfast and meet everyone. 8:30-10:30 Visit Ma Ling Mountain. 11:00-11:40 Visit Luo Ma Lake. It is one of the most famous places in Su Qian. 12:00-13:00 Lunchtime 13:30-15:00 Visit Zhang Shan Forest Garden. 15:30-17:00 Visit Su Qian Museum. This museum has many works of art. 17:00-18:00 Go back home. 31. When will you visit Ma Ling Mountain? A. 7:00-8:00. B. 8:30-10:30. C. 11:00-11:40. D. 12:00-13:00. 32. Where can you see many works of art? A. Ma Ling Mountain. B. Luo Ma Lake. C. Zhang Shan Garden. D. Su Qian Museum. 33. How many places will you visit during the day out in the plan? A. six B. five C. four D. three “Poor Grandma! Is there any way make her feel better?” Amy said to her brother Mark. There was something wrong with Grandma’s legs. She loved to work in her garden (花园), so she would not enjoy sitting in her chair waiting for her legs to heal themselves. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (玻璃箱) in a magazine. Terrariums are little gardens. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma to make her happy.” Amy thought it was a great idea, so they found the magazine with the ways of making a terrarium and showed it to their mom. She thought that a terrarium would be a great gift for Grandma. Mom helped Amy and Mark find a large and clean glass bottle. Mark then placed two plants and put the soil (土壤) over their roots. Then Amy placed some colorful rocks around the plants. Finally, they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, her eyes were wet. Now she has a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 34. Why didn’t Grandma feel well? A. Because she couldn’t go to the park by herself. B. Because it took her a lot of time to work in the garden. C. Because her legs were hurt and she had to sit in the chair. D Because there were few flowers after a strong wind. 35. What’s the right order of making the terrarium? ①Place plants and put the soil over their roots. ②Find a large and clean glass bottle. ③Water the plants. ④Place some colorful rocks around the plants. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ③①②④ 36. What is the best title for the text? A. Poor Grandma. B. A great gift. C. A beautiful garden. D. Clever children. The whole country welcomed its three astronauts (宇航员) home. At 9:56 am on April 16th, 2022, the astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu went back on Dongfeng Landing Site (着陆点). The three Shenzhou XIII astronauts have finished their six-month space mission (任务). The Shenzhou XII mission has been a success (成功) in different ways. The Shenzhou XII spent over 24 hours going around Earth 11 times before returning on Sept. 17th, 2021. This time Shenzhou XIII shortened the time to about 9 hours, going around the Earth five times. The search and rescue (搜救) team on the Earth also showed its improved abilities. According to reports, the Dongfeng Landing Site has a very big search area. It’s difficult for the team to make sure the landing site. However, it finished the job of finding the three astronauts hours earlier than had expected. It is a key step in China’s space missions to build a space station and make astronauts be able to live in it for quite a long time. Shenzhou XIII mission was the longest so far, and Wang was the first Chinese woman astronaut to take a space walk. 37. When did Shenzhou XIII return to Earth? A. On the morning of April 16th, 2022. B. On the afternoon of April 16th, 2022. C. On the morning of Sept. 17th, 2021. D. On the afternoon of Sept. 17th, 2021. 38. How many hours did the Shenzhou XIII spend going around the Earth before returning? A. About 24 hours. B. About 9 hours. C. About 11 hours. D. About 5 hours. 39. Which of the following is the key step in China’s space missions? A. To break more world records. B. To send more astronauts to space. C. To send more women astronauts to space. D. To build a space station and make astronauts live in it for a long time. 40. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. My new master’s name was Jeremiah Barker, but everyone called him Jerry. His wife was called Polly and they had two children, a boy called Harry and a little girl called Dolly. The Barkers were a very happy family. Jerry had a cab（出租马车）of his own, and two horses, which he drove by himself. His other horse was a tall, white, large-boned animal called “Captain”. He was old now. I never knew a better man than my new master. He liked singing to himself. One of the songs was this: “Come, father and mother. And sister and brother. Come, all of you, turn to. And help one another.” And so they did; Harry was as clever as a much older boy at stable-work, and always wanted to do what he could. Then Polly and Dolly used to come in the morning to help with the cab while Jerry was giving us a cleaning in the yard, and Harry was rubbing the harness（擦马具） The next morning Harry and Dolly came into the yard to see me and make friends. I loved it when they patted me and spoke in gentle voices. “Let’s call him ‘Jack’, shall we, Harry?” said Dolly. “Yes, Let’s,” said Harry. The first week of my life as Jack, the London cab horse was very hard. The noise and the people and the traffic on the streets frightened me. But Jerry was a very good driver, and that helped a lot. Jerry soon found that I was ready to work hard and do my best, and he didn’t whip（鞭打）me. He kept us very clean, and gave us as much food as we wanted. But the best thing was that we had Sundays off. （Adapted from Black Beauty《黑骏马》） 41. Who is the Jack’s new master? A. Jerry B. Polly C. Harry D. Dolly. 42. How many people are there in Jack’s new master’s family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 43. The underlined word “He” is ________. A. Jerry B. a cab C. Captain D. Harry. 44. We can infer（推断）that Jack’s master is ________. A. kind B. an American C. a singer D. old 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. The master didn’t like singing. B. The two horses could only eat little food every day. C. The horse could have a rest after a week’s work. D. Harry was foolish. 第二节五、阅读短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。（本大题共5小题，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。 More and more people live and work in tall buildings nowadays. But if there is a big fire going on in the buildings, it will be not easy for people to get away from these tall buildings. Here is some advice you need to follow. Firstly, make sure you are safe and make sure you know where the exit is. ___46___ But if you can’t find the exit, don’t try to jump out of the building. You may die for that. Secondly, call 119 and let the firemen know your building is on fire. ___47___ Thirdly, touch the door to make sure if it is hot or not. ___48___ You need to find other ways to run away. Then put wet towels along the bottom of the door to stop the smoke coming in. Moreover, get away as soon as possible. There may be heavy smoke outside. ___49___ Finally, when the firemen come to help, follow what they say. ___50___ A. Fire is dangerous and we must be careful with it when using it. B. So you can find it quickly even in the dark. C. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to stop the smoke and fire from coming in. D. Open the door quickly after touching it. E. Follow the advice above and you will protect yourself from fire. F. If it is very hot, don’t open the door at once. G. Before the firemen come, you can shout and ask your neighbour or friend for help. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 六、根据句意及所给中文或首字母提示、英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，使句子完整，每空限填一词。（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 51. President Xi once said, “The motherland is the people’s solid ________ (支持) and heroes are the most outstanding pathfinder (开拓者).” 52. Tom studies very hard. I think he will make an ________ (极好) teacher. 53. To give perfect ________ (每日的) reports, the girl practises speaking English every day. 54. If I remember ________(正确地), Jim came first in the race in our school sports meeting. 55. Simon couldn’t climb up the rocks. ________ (幸运的是), some climbers helped him. 56. Learning is a lifelong ________ (a long trip) because it brings something new every day. 57. Andrew likes to decorate his house, but it always looks ________ (very bad) after finishing. 58. Our English teacher is very kind. He often ________ (give something to someone) help to us in our English studies. 59. Our school is a m________ school. In each classroom, boys and girls have lessons together. 60. Helen is a s________ and quiet girl. When she speaks to others, her face always turns red. 七、阅读填空根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的适当形式或时态填空。（本大题共1小题，每题1分, 共10分） Dear Liu Tao, I’m writing to tell you that the students of our school decide ____61____ (go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 27th. I’d like to invite you ____62____ (come) and join us. I remember you tell me that you like ____63____ (travel) . We’ll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the ____64____ (beautiful) view in Beijing, trees and flowers on mountains are very ____65____ (colour) . If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go ____66____ (camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is ____67____(possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we ____68____ (have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I’m sure we’ll enjoy ____69____ (we) at the parties. You had better write back to tell me if (是否) you will come. Usually, we need ____70____ (buy) the train tickets ahead of time (提前). Yours, Millie 八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分） 71. 学校举办初二英语写作比赛，大赛的主题是介绍你的好朋友，请你以My best friend为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。假设你的好友叫May，请你根据以下表格中的内容来介绍她。 姓名 May 外貌 圆脸，短发，微笑的眼睛 性格 幽默、礼貌、大方（举例说明其中一个性格特点……） 爱好 旅游（暑假游览了杭州，）喜欢DIY（上周给妈妈制作了一个生日卡片） 学习生活 学习努力，最喜欢……学科，因为……（自拟） 烦恼 体育不好，跑不快，身体 未来计划 长大后想当一名老师，因为她想……（自拟） 要求： （1）必须包含表格中的所有要点，省略的地方可做适当发挥； （2）词数90字左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）表达清楚，语法正确，语意连贯； （4）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 May is not only my friend but also my neighbour.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is such a good girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day. 2023-2024学年度第一学期第二次学情调研试卷 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分） 1.What does the girl look like? A. B. C. 2.What does Peter like best? A. B. C. 3.Which is the quickest way to go to school at this time? A. B. C. 4.Where is Alan going this winter? A. B. C. 5.What is Lucy like? A.Clever. B.Humorous. C.Serious. 6.Where are the speakers talking? A.At a bookstore. B.At a fruit store. C.At a clothing store. 7.Who is Mike waiting for? A.His sister. B.His father. C.His mother. 8.How long is Mr Black going to stay in Beijing? A.For three days. B.For three weeks. C.For three months. 9.What does Peter ask the girl for? A.Some photos. B.A kite. C.A postcard. 10.Where is the woman going? A.To the hospital. B.To the bus station. C.To the police station. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.What will the weather be like this weekend? ASunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. 12.What would Millie like to do? A.Go swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Stay at home. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Name Julia Hair Not ________, brown Telephone number ________ Job A teacher Hobbies Going to clubs, ________, listening to music and watching TV 13.A.long B.short C.straight 14.A.2560885 B.2630885 C.2608851 15.A.doing sports B.farming C.singing 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Where will they go? A.A town. B.A city. C.A school. 17.How will they go there? A.By train. B.By bus. C.On foot. 18.How long will it take them to get there? A.Over three hours. B.Two hours. C.Less than an hour. 19.What will they take for lunch? A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Sandwiches. 20.What can they do after lunch? A.Go swimming. B.Go shopping. C.Go boating. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 四、阅读理解（共两节20小题） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个答案中，选出最佳选项。 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 【34~36题答案】 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. B 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 第二节五、阅读短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。（本大题共5小题，共5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. G 48. F 49. C 50. E 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 六、根据句意及所给中文或首字母提示、英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，使句子完整，每空限填一词。（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】support 【52题答案】 【答案】excellent 【53题答案】 【答案】daily##everyday 【54题答案】 【答案】correctly 【55题答案】 【答案】Luckily 【56题答案】 【答案】journey##travel 【57题答案】 【答案】terrible 【58题答案】 【答案】offers 【59题答案】 【答案】(m)ixed 【60题答案】 【答案】(s)hy 七、阅读填空根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的适当形式或时态填空。（本大题共1小题，每题1分, 共10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. to go 62. to come 63. travelling##to travel 64. most beautiful 65. colourful 66. camping 67. impossible 68. will have 69. ourselves 70. to buy 八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 May is not only my friend but also my neighbour. She has a round face, short hair and a pair of smiling eyes. She is also humorous, polite and generous. She is good at telling jokes and she often makes us laugh. She likes travelling. Last year, she visited Hangzhou with her family. She also likes DIY. Last week, she made a birthday card for her mother. She likes to study. She likes English best and she is good at it because she thinks English is very interesting and helpful. However, she doesn’t like PE, because she doesn’t run fast. She often feels worried. She is fat. She has a dream. She wants to be a teacher in the future because she loves children and she likes to work with them. She is such a good girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$