Unit 1 We have new friends.Lesson 5-6（讲义）-2024-2025学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

Unit1 We have new friends.知识点总结及配套练习 一、语音 b—/b/　baby　boy　Bob　big　Ben　Billy　Boston　Britain c—/k/　car　come p—/p/　Pat　Paris　paint　picture　perfect 二、必记单词 1）四会: hello 喂; 嗨(招呼用语)　 hi 喂; 嗨(招呼用语)　 I 我　 am 是　 is 是 I'm＝I am　 where 哪里　　are 是　 you 你; 你们　　 from 从 what 什么　 your 你的; 你们的 name 名字　　 what's＝what is是什么 2）三会: Britain 英国　　 Australia 澳大利亚　 New Zealand 新西兰　 France 法国 Germany 德国　 Russia 俄罗斯　 city 城市　 road 道路　　 street 街道 三、常考短语 boys and girls 孩子们　　　　 in our class 在我们的班级　　　　 come to the front 到前面来 go back to 回到 begin our class 开始我们的课 come here 过来 like both singing and dancing 唱歌和跳舞两个都喜欢 sing a song together 一起唱首歌 live on Nanjing Road 住在南京路 live in the Happy City 住在幸福城 live on Shanghai Street 住在上海街 have two new friends 有两个新朋友 come from Britain 来自英国 at 56 Wuhan Road 在武汉街56号 四、必会句型 1. 谈论姓名。 问句: What＋be＋形容词性物主代词＋name? 答语: 形容词性物主代词＋name＋be＋名字. 例: —What's your name? 你叫什么名字? 　—My name is Carl. 我的名字是卡尔。 2. 谈论年龄。问句: How old＋be＋主语? 答语: 主语＋be＋基数词. 例: —How old are you? 你多大了? 　—I'm eleven. 我11岁了。 3. 谈论来自哪里。 问句: Where＋be＋主语＋from? /Where＋助动词＋主语＋come from? 答语: 主语＋be＋from＋地点. /主语＋come (comes) from＋地点. 例: —Where are you from? 你来自哪里? 　 —I'm from China. 我来自中国。 —Where do you come from? 你来自哪里? 　 —I come from New Zealand. 我来自新西兰。 4. 谈论居住地。 问句: Where＋助动词＋主语＋live? 答语: 主语＋live (lives)＋介词＋地点. 例: —Where do you live? 你住在哪里? 　 —I live on Shanghai Street. 我住在上海街。 5. 询问对方是否喜欢做某事。　 问句: Do/Does＋主语＋like＋doing? 答语: Yes, 主语＋do/does. /No, 主语＋don't/doesn't. 例: —Do you like singing? 你喜欢唱歌吗? 　 —Yes, I do. 是的, 我喜欢。 五、核心语法 1. like的用法: (1)like＋名词 表示“喜欢某物”; (2)like＋doing/to do sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”; (3)look like 意为“看起来像”; (4)would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。 2. 地点介词的用法: (1)in接大地点, 比如国家、城市等; (2)on接街道、楼层等; (3)at接较小的地点或某个位置, 如家、学校、机场等; (4)from表示“从……”。 (5)to表示“到……”, 指目的地。 单元重难点提优专训like 的用法 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. They like ________(sing)songs. 2. The girl looks like ________(I). 3. I like ________ but I don't like ________ today. (dance) 4. Diandian likes __________(duck), but he ____________ (not like) fish. 5. —What would you like ____________? —I'd like ____________ some fruit. (eat) 二、单项选择。 (　　)1. I would like ______. I like _______ songs. A. to sing; sing　 B. singing; singing C. to sing; singing (　　)2. I ______ my mother and I ______ her very much. A. am like; like B. look; like C. likes; am like (　　)3. —What does he ______? —He is tall and strong. A. like　 B. look like　 C. be like (　　)4. —_______ do you like the story? —It's interesting(有趣的). A. How B. What C. Which 三、对画线部分提问。 1. I like running. ________ ________ you like? 2. She likes apples. ________ ________ she like? 3. He'd like to drink some milk. What ________ he like to ________? 4. My music teacher is young and tall. What ______ ______ music teacher look like? 5. It's rainy today. What's the ________ ________ today? 单元重难点提优专训地点介词的用法 ( from　in　on　at　to )四、选词填空。(可重复使用) 1. I live ________ Guangming Street. 2. Tom comes ________ England. 3. Lucy lives ________ 47 Beijing Street. 4. Carl lives ________ the Happy city. 5. Bob lives ________ Nanjing Road. 6. Please come ________ the front. 7. It is far ________ here. 五、单项选择。 (　　)1. We have three new friends ________ our class. A. on　　　 B. at　　　 C. in (　　)2. Jim and his friend are swimming ________ the pool. A. by B. on C. in (　　)3. Lisa lives ________ the UK with her parents. A. of B. in C. at (　　)4. There is a picture ________ the wall. It shows the beautiful scenery(风景)in Harbin. A. about B. in C. on (　　)5. I want a friend ________ Australia. A. from B. at C. on (　　)6. There is a party ________ the prince's house. A. at B. on C. to 六、按要求完成句子。 1. I live on Shanghai Street. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you live? 2. We live on Hebei Road. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) —__________ __________ live on Hebei Road? —No, we ________. 3. There's a toy car on the floor. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ the floor? 4. at, Bob, 56, Road, Wuhan, lives(. )(连词成句) _______________________________________ 5. They play soccer at school. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ they play soccer? 6. His grandfather lives in Tianjin. (改为一般疑问句) ______ his grandfather ______ ______ Tianjin? 参考答案 一、singing；me；dancing；to dance；duck doesn't like；to eat；to eat 二、CABA 三、What do；What does；would drink；does your；weather like 四、on；from；at；in；on；to； from； 五、CCBCAA 六、Where do；Do you；don't；What is on；Bob lives at 56 Wuhan Road. ；Where do；Does live in ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$