普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟试卷(三)(无听力音频)
2024-09-20
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41 42英语模拟试卷(三)第 1 页(共 8 页) 英语模拟试卷(三)第 2 页(共 8 页)
普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语模拟试卷(三)
(时间:90 分钟 分数:100 分)
注意事项:
1.考生领到试卷后ꎬ必须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、考籍号、座位号ꎮ
2.考生在试卷的相应位置按要求直接作答ꎮ
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 总 分 核分人
得 分
扫一扫ꎬ听一听
得 分
评卷人
Ⅰ.听力(共 10 小题ꎻ每小题 1 5 分ꎬ满分 15 分)
第一节(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 5 分ꎬ满分 7 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个小题ꎬ从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项ꎮ 听完每
段对话后ꎬ你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题ꎮ 每段对话仅读一遍ꎮ
( )1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At school. B.At home. C.In a restaurant.
( )2.What will Joe probably do before skiing next time?
A.Take a training course. B.Wear better equipment. C.Do warm ̄up exercise.
( )3.What does the man mean?
A.He agrees with the woman.
B.It will be cold and rainy this autumn.
C.Not every autumn is beautiful.
( )4.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers.
( )5.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Put on her coat. B.Drink some hot water. C.Close the window.
第二节(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 1 5 分ꎬ满分 7 5 分)
听下面 2 段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个小题ꎬ从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项ꎬ并标在
试卷的相应位置ꎮ 听每段对话前ꎬ你将有时间阅读每个小题 5 秒钟ꎻ听完后ꎬ每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答
时间ꎮ 每段对话读两遍ꎮ
听第 6 段对话ꎬ回答第 6 至 7 题ꎮ
( )6.Where does the man want to work?
A.At a post office. B.At a museum. C.At a college.
( )7.What will the speakers do next?
A.Have something to drink. B.Listen to the news report. C.Write some letters.
听第 7 段对话ꎬ回答第 8 至 10 题ꎮ
( )8.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.A scientist. B.A magazine. C.A book.
( )9.What does the woman think of A Brief History of Time?
A.Its difficult to understand. B.Its easy to understand. C.Its boring to read.
( )10.Why didnt the woman meet Hawking?
A.She had no money. B.She lost her ticket. C.The tickets were sold out.
得 分
评卷人
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共两节ꎬ满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题ꎻ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ掌握其大意ꎬ然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中ꎬ选出最佳选项ꎮ
A
Programs for High School Students
Below is a list of programs for high school students conducted by a variety of teachersꎬ students and staff of
Carnegie Mellon University.
AI4ALL
This program provides rising high school juniors and seniors with the opportunity to use artificial
intelligence (AI) to address problems.Students learn from staff and researchers whove been leaders in AI since
the field was invented at this university in the 1950s.For more informationꎬ call (412) 268 ̄2082.
SPARK Saturdays
SPARK Saturdays is a Saturday workshop series created by volunteers studying Electrical and Computer
Engineering at Carnegie Mellon University that aims to introduce beginners to concepts about electrical and
computer engineering and expose them to engineering as a potential career choice. For more informationꎬ call
(412) 268 ̄3669.
Linguistics(语言学) Olympiad
This olympiad is a competition in which high school students solve linguistic puzzles. In solving the
43 44英语模拟试卷(三)第 3 页(共 8 页) 英语模拟试卷(三)第 4 页(共 8 页)
problemsꎬ students learn about the diversityꎬ and consistency of language.No knowledge of linguistics or second
languages is necessary.There is NO participation fee! For more informationꎬ call (412) 268 ̄7517.
SUCCEED
SUCCEED is a 5 ̄day program for rising 10th graders that is designed to expand your understanding of
energyꎬ the environmentꎬ and how those relate to climate change.For more informationꎬ call (412) 256 ̄8162.
( )11.Which program is for rising high school juniors?
A.AI4ALL. B.SPARK Saturdays.
C.Linguistics Olympiad. D.SUCCEED.
( )12.What is special about SPARK Saturdays?
A.It aims to expand students AI knowledge.
B.It is conducted by university students.
C.It helps enlarge students vocabulary.
D.It asks for no participation fee.
( )13.In which program do students compete with each other?
A.AI4ALL. B.SPARK Saturdays.
C.Linguistics Olympiad. D.SUCCEED.
( )14.If youd like to learn more about climate changeꎬ which number should you call?
A.(412) 268 ̄2082. B.(412) 268 ̄3669.
C.(412) 268 ̄7517. D.(412) 256 ̄8162.
( )15.Which program lasts for 5 days?
A.AI4ALL. B.SPARK Saturdays.
C.Linguistics Olympiad. D.SUCCEED.
B
A Narrow Escape
Shortly after the warꎬ my brother and I were invited to spend a few days holiday with an uncle who had just
returned from abroad.He had rented a cottage in the countryꎬ although he hardly spent much time there.We
understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cottage had no comfortable furniture in it. Many of the
windows were broken and the roof leaked (漏水)ꎬ making the whole house wet.
On our first eveningꎬ we sat around the fire after supper listening to the stories our uncle told of his many
adventures in distant countries. I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to
bedꎻ but I could not bear to miss any of my uncles exciting stories.He was just in the middle of describing a
rather terrifying experience he had once had when there was a loud crash from the bedroom aboveꎬ the one
where my brother and I were going to sleep.
When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom doorꎬ a strange sight met our eyes.A large part
of the ceiling had fallen right on to the pillow of my bed.
( )16.The uncle disliked the rented cottage for the reason that .
A.there were no beds in it
B.the windows were broken and the roof leaked
C.it was too old for him to live in
D.it was very rainy in the area
( )17.On the first eveningꎬ the writer was very sleepyꎬ .
A.but he did his best not to miss any stories
B.so he had to go to bed early
C.because he was tired of his uncles stories
D.and he was gradually falling asleep while listening
( )18.The writer was attentively listening to a story .
A.which his uncle read in a book
B.which was very funny
C.when his brother cried for being afraid
D.when he heard a loud crash from the bedroom
( )19.If the writer had not been able to stay up lateꎬ .
A.his uncle would have stopped telling stories
B.his uncle would have been very sorry
C.he would have been injured or killed
D.his brother wouldnt have beenꎬ either
( )20.A narrow escape means “ ”.
A.A person runs away from a danger through a narrow door.
B.A person escapes a danger by luck.
C.A person escapes a danger easily.
D.A person runs away from a danger easily.
C
Old age may not sound exciting.But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried
about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the
age of 50.In factꎬ they say by the age of 85ꎬ people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18
years old.
The findings came from a survey of more than 340ꎬ000 adults in the United States.The Gallup Organization
45 46英语模拟试卷(三)第 5 页(共 8 页) 英语模拟试卷(三)第 6 页(共 8 页)
questioned them by telephone.At that timeꎬ the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers
asked questions about emotionsꎬ like happinessꎬ sadness and worry.They also asked about mental or emotional
stress.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New
York led the study.His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.
The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply(突然地) after people reached their fifties.
The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older.
Howeverꎬ women at all ages reported more sadnessꎬ stress and worry than men.
Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older.One theory is thatꎬ as people
grow olderꎬ they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings.So they spend
less time thinking about bad experiences.
Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the worldꎬ
or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.
The researchers also considered possible influences like having young childrenꎬ being unemployed or being
single.But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well ̄being(幸福)
related to age.
( )21.According to the survey of the Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier .
A.when they are between the ages of 18 and 85
B.when they come to their old age
C.when they are in their twenties
D.when they are 18 years old
( )22.You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of .
A.20 B.25 C.35 D.40
( )23.According to Arthur Stoneꎬ old people may .
A.have a positive attitude towards their life
B.know how to spend money wisely
C.dream about good things every day
D.control their behaviors better
( )24.Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?
A.Those who are worried about getting old.
B.Those who are single and unemployed.
C.Those who feel unhappy all the time.
D.Those who suffer from mental stress.
( )25.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life
B.The Young Are Happier than the Old
C.Getting Older Means Getting Happier
D.The Youngerꎬ the Happier
第二节(共 5 小题ꎻ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 10 分)
根据短文内容ꎬ从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项ꎮ 选项中有两项为多余选项ꎮ
Cook in the kitchen
Earlier last monthꎬ my parents and I had a free day — a rare event for us. 26.
For our weekend menuꎬ we decided to make smoked pork. I found this recipe online. It looked interesting
and the steps were simple.So we decided to make it for dinner one weekend.
Firstꎬ according to the recipeꎬ the pork needed to be salted. The process would take a long time.
27. Mom first thawed (解冻) the pork and then spread saltꎬ sugar and pepper on the surface. After
thatꎬ she wrapped the pork in a plastic film (塑料薄膜) and refrigerated it for two days.
28. To make smoked dishes indoorsꎬ we needed to use aluminum foil (铝箔).After searching for
it for a long timeꎬ we finally found the foil in the cupboard.
After thatꎬ Dad was responsible for slicing (切片) the porkꎬ Mother was responsible for preparing the
ingredients (佐料). I was responsible for spreading the black tea and sugar for smoking on the aluminum foil
and then a layer of baking paper. 29. After more than ten minutes of smoking and a few minutes of
fryingꎬ the smoked pork was complete.
30. When combined with an apple vinegar sauceꎬ the meat was even more delicious.
A.It was easy for me to make the food.
B.Pork is the main meat source of our food.
C.We decided to cook together in the kitchen.
D.Finallyꎬ I put the pork on the smoking shelf.
E.Soꎬ Mom started working on it early the night before.
F.Two days laterꎬ the pork was ready for the next steps.
G.The pork was very delicious and contained the special smell of black tea.
得 分
评卷人
Ⅲ.完形填空(共 15 小题ꎻ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ掌握其大意ꎬ然后从每小题给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中ꎬ选出最佳选项ꎮ
A little girl created a perfect gift for her mothers birthday.It was a drawing of a 31 on white paper with
47 48英语模拟试卷(三)第 7 页(共 8 页) 英语模拟试卷(三)第 8 页(共 8 页)
the words “For Mom: loveꎬ loveꎬ love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letterꎬ but then she
32 it.
For most peopleꎬ that would be the 33 of this storyꎬ but this story had a different result.James Carrell
found the letter.He had just 34 his motherꎬ wishing her a happy birthday.After he hung upꎬ Carrell saw the
35 on the ground outside of a hardware store in Manvel.“I 36 it was a giftꎬ” said Carrell.“I opened it
up and saw the flower and hearts.It really 37 me.” Carrell thought the letter would 38 someones day
and that maybe he could find the ownerꎬ so he posted it on the Internet.The message moved a lot of peopleꎬ
39 one man.
“I was sitting at my friends house and saw a mans 40 ꎬ” said Carrell.
The comments included one from Robert Alvarado.He wroteꎬ “I cant 41 you found my babys letter.”
Carrell reached Alvarado to 42 the letter.It took a few daysꎬ but the men finally met on Thursday night.
“Eventually the letter made it homeꎬ” said Alvarado.“We are 43 for what James Carrell did.” We
often forget the power of 44 thingsꎬ but for this family from Alvaradoꎬ Carrells small act left a 45
impression.
( )31.A.bird B.card C.cake D.flower
( )32.A.received B.destroyed C.lost D.posted
( )33.A.end B.part C.influence D.cause
( )34.A.promised B.invited C.seen D.called
( )35.A.paper B.cash C.bag D.tool
( )36.A.proved B.explained C.realized D.admitted
( )37.A.satisfied B.frightened C.shocked D.touched
( )38.A.start B.continue C.brighten D.ruin
( )39.A.obviously B.extremely C.especially D.probably
( )40.A.photograph B.arrival C.conclusion D.reply
( )41.A.forget B.believe C.understand D.pretend
( )42.A.read B.present C.return D.publish
( )43.A.ready B.grateful C.responsible D.anxious
( )44.A.little B.certain C.useless D.extra
( )45.A.general B.beneficial C.lasting D.reasonable
得 分
评卷人
Ⅳ.语法填空(共 10 小题ꎻ每小题 1 5 分ꎬ满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求ꎬ在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括
号内单词的正确形式填空ꎮ
People write poetry for various reasons.Some poems tell a story 46. describe something in a way
47. will give the reader a strong impression. 48. (other) try to convey certain emotion.Poets
try to express 49. ( them) in many different forms of poetry. Nursery rhymesꎬ which 50.
(have) strong rhythm and much repetitionꎬ are a type of childrens poetry.List poems repeat phrases and some
rhyme and some students can 51. ( easy) write themselves. The cinquainꎬ another simple form of
poemꎬ 52. ( make ) up of five lines. Haikuꎬ 53. Japanese form of poetryꎬ is not a
54. (tradition) form of English poetryꎬ but it is very popular with English writers.English speakers
have also shown their great 55. (interesting) in Chineseꎬ like Tang poemsꎬ many of which have been
translated into English.
得 分
评卷人
Ⅴ.书面表达(共 1 题ꎻ满分 15 分)
假定你是李华ꎬ你校将举办音乐节ꎮ 请你写信邀请你的英国朋友 Allen 参加ꎬ内容要点如下:
1.活动的时间、地点ꎻ
2.活动的内容ꎮ
注意:
1.词数 80 左右ꎻ
2.可以适当增加细节ꎬ以使行文连贯ꎮ
77 78
Text 4
W: So youre from South Korea?
M: Yeahꎬ Im from Seoul.
W: Thats cool.Whats Seoul like? Ive always wanted to go there
one day.
M: Its really nice.Its a very exciting city.You would never think
it boring.
Text 5
M: What did you do on Thursday?
W: Wellꎬ we had a cake after we came home from school.Then
we played quietly because Mum had a headache.
Text 6
M: I guess that you didnt do well in some of your classes.
W: Wellꎬ my English teacher is so boring.
M: In other wordsꎬ youre not doing so well in English.
W: Emꎬ a C.
M: Oh wellꎬ how are you doing in your Spanish class? You said
you liked that oneꎬ
W: Wellꎬ I doꎬ but I have problems understanding all those
grammar rules.I get them all mixed up in my head.I got an F.
M: Oh poor girl and what about your math?
W: Ahꎬ its a piece of cake. Good and how are you doing in
history?
M: Oh thats my favorite class. Mr. Jones is always passing out
candy if you know the answers to his questions.
Text 7
W: Hey Timꎬ Im thinking about buying a cat. What do you
think?
M: I think its a great ideaꎬ but have you thought about getting a
cat from the rescue center? The cats there need a loving
home.Its better for the neighborhoodꎬ too!
W: Thats true.Im just a little worried about their health.
M: Some cats need more care.Soꎬ just ask the centerꎬ and take
them to the vet for their shots.
W: OKꎬ how can I get a cat?
M: Just apply online.Theyll do the background check firstꎬ and
help you find the right cat.
W: Sounds good! I really want to get a cute orange cat.
M: Wellꎬ if you doꎬ you should definitely call it Simba!
普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语模拟试卷(三)
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C
20.B 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.E 28.F
29.D 30.G 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.C 37.D
38.C 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
46.or 47.that 48.Others 49.themselves 50.have 51.easily
52.is made 53.a 54.traditional 55.interest
参考范文
Dear Allenꎬ
How is everything going? Our school is going to hold a
music festival next Saturday in the music hall.Knowing that you
are quite interested in musicꎬ Im writing to invite you to join us.
The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 amꎬ during which
the headmaster will deliver a speech. After thatꎬ there will be
various fantastic performances given by talented students. What
makes me excited is that everyone is welcome to show up on
stage.So we have a great opportunity to sing songs together at the
music festival.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerelyꎬ
Li Hua
听力材料
Text 1
W: What are you doing here Steve?
M: Im cooking.
W: Why are you cooking now? Its two oclock in the morning.
M: Wellꎬ Im really hungry.
Text 2
W: Joeꎬ what happened? How did you hurt your feet?
M: I thought I could have a go at skiing.Next time Ill have some
lessons before I attempt to ski.
Text 3
W: Autumn is the most beautiful time of the year.
M: Thats not always true. Last year it was really cold and it
rained all the time.
Text 4
M: Good morning.Did you have a good weekend Jane?
W: Noꎬ I didnt. I had a busy time. I studied all weekend for
todays exam.
M: But there is no exam today.
W: I knowꎬ I just found out.
Text 5
W: I feel rather cold.Can you give me some hot water and close
the window?
M: Are you joking? Its summertime.You can wear a coat if you
want to.
Text 6
M: Ive just finished collegeꎬ Ive been studying history and for
the last month Ive been working as a postman.
W: And what are you doing in London?
M: Im trying to find a job. Ive been going around museums to
see if they need anybody.Ive been writing letters for weeks.
W: Have you had many replies?
M: A few but not many.Ive written at least thirty letters.
W: Poor old you.Lookꎬ lets go and have a cup of tea and we can
catch up on some more news.
M: What a lovely idea.
Text 7
M: Do you know Stephen William Hawking?
W: Yesꎬ of course. Hes a scientist famous for his discoveries
about Big Bang and Black Holes.I like his A Brief History of
Time very much. In the bookꎬ the way he explained the
universe can easily be understood by most people.
M: I know Hawking visited China in 2002.And he gave lectures
to university students in Beijing and Hangzhou.Did you get
the chance to talk with him?
W: It was a great disappointment. I had planned it for quite a
long time.But when I got enough money to buy a ticketꎬ all
the tickets were sold out.
M: You were really unlucky.
普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语模拟试卷(四)
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.A
20.B 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.G
29.E 30.F 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A
38.B 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.D
46.that / which 47.with 48.to move 49.living 50.him
51.personal 52.things 53.is 54.designed 55.it
参考范文
As a sports enthusiastꎬ I am more than excited to share with
you about Tai Chiꎬ which I learned in PE class this semester.
Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art that has been
practiced for centuries. It is a form of exercise that combines
slowꎬ graceful movements with deep breathing and meditation.
The movements of Tai Chi are designed to promote balance and
harmony between the body and mind.Whats moreꎬ it is known to
improve flexibility and strengthꎬ as well as reduce stress and
anxiety.When I started to learn Tai Chiꎬ I struggled to control my
inner power through those well ̄calculated movesꎬ which
frustrated me a lot.Howeverꎬ under the guidance of my teacherꎬ I
made great progress and finally got the hang of it.
Tai Chi is a great way to improve overall health and well ̄
beingꎬ which can be enjoyed by people of all ages and
backgrounds.I do hope that I can find friends who share the same
interest and practice Tai Chi with me.
听力材料
Text 1
W: The air in the city now is fresher than before. Dont you
think so?
M: Yes.Theres less dust. People planted more trees around the
city. It works quite well. And cars and factories make less
pollution.
Text 2
M: Come over to my house after school. I have a new computer
game.
W: I cant.I have to walk my dog.I always have to walk the dog
after school.
Text 3
W: I love your new sunglasses. They look great. How much are
they?
M: I got them yesterday.My uncle gave me fifty dollarsꎬ but they
only cost 35 so Ive still got fifteen dollars left.
Text 4
M: What a cloudy day isnt it?
W: Yeahꎬ the weather report says it wont rain until the eveningꎬ
but there will be plenty of sunshine tomorrow.
Text 5
M: Hiꎬ Sue.I called you last nightꎬ but there was no reply.Were
you out?
W: Ohꎬ Im sorryꎬ Jeff.I went to the cinema with my sister.
M: Did you have fun?
W: Yes.The movie was about a football star.We really enjoyed it.
Text 6
W: Heyꎬ Brad. You didnt take the envelope that was on the
kitchen tableꎬ did you?
M: Noꎬ why? Do you want to send a letter?
W: Wellꎬ actually my new PIN number was in that envelope.
M: Youre kidding meꎬ are you?
W: Noꎬ Im not.I left it here this morning.
M: Go and ask Jill.Maybe shes seen it.
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