Unit 3 Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restroom is? SectionA GF-4C Lead-in If Harry Potter come to Chengdu, where can they get some information about Chengdu? Presentation Where can I buy some medicine? Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office? How can I get to the post office? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? Presentation When does the band start playing this evening? Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? Where should we go next? I wonder where we should go next. 引导词 意义 what 什么（指物） which 哪一个（指物） who 谁（人的主格） whom 谁（人的宾格） where 地点 when 时间 why 原因 how 方式 特殊疑问词 引导的宾语从句，在句子中做成分，有意义。 When does the band start playing this evening? Could you tell me? Could you tell me when the band starts playing this evening? 一般疑问句语序 陈述语序 陈述句 在特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句中,特殊疑问词后面的句子是______. 含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句转换 ① I haven’t decided where I will go. = I haven’t decided where to go. ② He asked me what I bought. = He asked me what to buy. 当主句的主语和从句的主语一致时，则原本由疑问词引导的宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式” 当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who 等疑问词作主语时，也就是说特殊疑问句 句子的主语是特殊疑问词，语序不变： What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What's in the desk? What’s happening? Which is the way to……? eg: I don’t know what’s the matter with him. Can you tell me who is over there? 1. 我不知道他怎么了. 2.你能告诉我那边的那个人是谁吗？ 主现从不限 主过从也过 真理永现在 She said she missed us very much. My father said the earth goes around the sun. . She says she will go to Beijing tomorrow. (go) (go) (say) Which sentence is more polite? Where can I buy some medicine? Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? 1. Excuse me, can you please tell me ....... 2. Pardon me, do you know...... 3. Could you tell me...... Speak more sentences politely. Exercise: Rewrite the sentences He askes me “ Are you feeling better? ” My headteacher said “ there will be an art show tomorrow. ” My mom asked “ What is your little sister doing? ” My teacher said “ The earth goes around the sun.” He asks if/whether I am feeling better? My headteacher said that there would be an art show tomorrow. My mom asked what my little sister was doing. My teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 将下列句子改成带有宾语从句的复合句。 （1) What did they talk about? The girl wondered. （2) Where does your uncle live now? He often asks me. （3) What will happen tomorrow? Nobody knows. （4) Will he come tonight? I don't know. （5) Which do you prefer,tea or coffee? I forget. Rewrite the questions to make them more polite. 1. Could you tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? 2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how this CD player works? 4a 3. Could you tell me how I can get to the Central Library? 4. Excuse me, would you mind telling me if the Italian restaurant nearby opens on Mondays? 4b What should each person ask in the following situations? 1. Tim is very hungry. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Sally needs to mail a letter. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here? Could you please tell me where the nearest post office is? Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some stamps? Pardon me, I wonder where the post office is? 14 4b What should each person ask in the following situations? 3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center. ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Could you tell me when the bike shop closes? Excuse me, I wonder when the bike shop closes? Pardon me, do you know when the bike shop closes? Pardon me, do you know if there’s a bank in the shopping center? Excuse me, can you tell me if I can get some money in the shopping center? Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center? 15 use the objective clause scc3zbyy23092501 16 1. I don’t know what I should do next. =I don’t know what ____ ____ next. 2.I wonder when we shall leave for Nanjing. =I wonder ______ ______ _____ for Nanjing. 3. I don’t know how I can deal with the problem. =I don’t know _____ _____ ____ with the problem. 4. He has no idea if he should join the club. =He has no idea _________ _____ _____ the club. 5. I haven’t decided where I will go = I haven’t decided __________. 6. He asked me what I bought = He asked me __________. to do when to leave how to deal weather to join where to go what to buy I think, “she isn’t clever.” （否定句） =I _____ think ______ ____ clever. don’t she is 主句的谓语动词是think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来。 I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他将不和你一起来。 附连词 if 和 when 在宾语从句和状语从句中的区别 1. Do you know if it _____tomorrow? If it _____, we won’t go to the park . A. rains, will rain B. rains, rains C. will rain, rains D. will rain, will rain C 2. I don’t know when he _________ (come) . I can’t wait here any more . When he _______ (come), please ask him to call me. will come comes 三要素3 时态 1. -Do you know ______ the girl in blue is? - I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. whose B. how C. what D.which 2.I hope ______ it will snow this winter. A.when B.if C. whether D. / 3. I can’t remember _______ I have seen him before. A. whether B.why C.that D.how 三要素3 时态 4. -Do you know ______? I’m going to see him. -Sorry, I don’t know. A.where does Mr. Li live B.where did Mr. Li live C.where Mr. Li lives D.where Mr. Li lived 5. Could you tell me ____? A.where the twins were B.where the twins are C.where are the twins D.where were the twins 6. Tell me ________. A. what wrong is with him B.what’s wrong to him C.what the matter is with him D.what’s the matter with him 三要素3 时态 7. I wonder______. A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving B. that the Water Festival is really fun C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival D. whether you will make a resolution on New Year’s Day 8. -Could you please tell me _______ about the local history? - Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the information B. what information did I get C. where I can get the information D. that I got the information $$