Unit 2 How often do you exercise 单元话题中考题型组合练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元话题中考题型组合练 一、短文填空 （23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I always like running than any other kind of exercise. When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 1 (win) the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote 2 story about it. 3 I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports. I like challenges (挑战) and always hope 4 (stay) healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏). As 5 (old) person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record (记录). 6 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day. I don’t want my life to be truly 7 (mean). I am happy that my family all exercise together in 8 (we) nice garden every day. We have a better life because we have healthy 9 (habit). My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try to live to 120. I hope everyone can be much 10 (healthy). （23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 11 (hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 12 (one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He always 13 (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are one of 14 (good) fruits. He believes “Having 15 apple every day keeps the illness away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 16 he doesn’t eat too much. He looks after his health so well that he is tall and strong now. Good eating habits and doing exercise every day are good for 17 (he). Scott is different 18 Rick. He is kind of   19 (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and the doctor asks him 20 (lose) weight. 二、阅读理解 （23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期中） Winter sports in China 347 million (百万) people across the country take part in winter sports 46 million of them are under 18 A survey (调查) China Youth Daily surveyed 1, 212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training Some important years 1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 1957: China’s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin. 2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics. 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. SOURCES: GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, GUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILY. 21．How many people take part in winter sports in Northern (北部的) China? A．347 million. B．161 million. C．186 million. D．46 million. 22．According to the survey, what do the most people do? A．Take part in winter sports training. B．Take winter sports trips around China. C．Buy winter sports clothes and tools. D．Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games. 23．Where did China’s first National Ice Sports Games take place? A．In Harbin. B．In Jilin. C．In Beijing. D．In Tonghua. 24．When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics? A．In 1953. B．In 1957. C．In 2002. D．In 2022. 25．Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper? A．Star Stories. B．Sports World. C．School Life. D．Science Study. （23-24八年级上·福建福州·期中）Summer is always very hot. How to keep fit in this season? Here are some good ideas. ________ Summer is s great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play. If you are near a lot of water, water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Keep away from the sun If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it is strong, usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Wear sunscreen (防晒霜) and don’t sunburned. Eat fresh and colorful food What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer. They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. Tomatoes can help protect your skin (皮肤) against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. Drink water properly Finally, don’t forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime activities, you will be thirsty. Water is the best drink. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar. 26．Which is the best for the “________”? A．Go swimming with friends B．Stay active and cool C．Drink enough water D．Get enough sleep 27．________ may be the best time to go outside in summer. A．9:00 a.m. B．11:00 a.m. C．1:00 p.m. D．3:00 p.m. 28．According to the text, what can we do to protect our skin in summer? A．Eat tomatoes. B．Eat blueberries. C．Drink more water. D．Drink energy drinks. 29．What does the underlined word “thirsty” probably mean in Chinese? A．疲惫的 B．口渴的 C．饥饿的 D．兴奋的 30．Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A．Ways to Keep Cool in Summer B．Suitable Water Sports C．The Best Activities for Children D．Advice on Keeping Fit in Summer 三、完形填空 （23-24八年级上·重庆黔江·期中）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Do you know many students aren’t healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for 31 health. But they don’t like playing 32 . Some of them only watch them 33 TV. What’s more (而且), many of them only like watching TV and 34 computer games. They often say, “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds 35 . Play basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” And many boys and girls don’t like 36 . They don’t have carrots for 37 and they don’t have tomatoes for dinner. But vegetables are 38 food. They need to eat them every day. 39 they like junk food (垃圾食品). They like eating French fries, hamburgers, fast food... So 40 you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 31．A．their B．her C．his D．your 32．A．exercises B．exercise C．sport D．sports 33．A．in B．on C．at D．to 34．A．player B．play C．playing D．plays 35．A．interesting B．boring C．fun D．nice 36．A．milk B．vegetables C．fruit D．rice 37．A．party B．dinner C．birthday D．lunch 38．A．healthy B．health C．first D．last 39．A．And B．So C．But D．Then 40．A．after B．when C．while D．if 四、选词填空 （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期中）选择方框里的单词填空，并用单词的适当形式填空。 however  play  while  sport  a  important  the  change  another  besides  take  others As time goes by, more and more people are realizing the importance of sports. People 41 part in different kinds of sports, such as football, basketball, table tennis, swimming and so on. 42 are popular all over the world. Different people like different sports. Some people enjoy 43 basketball or football, especially boys. 44 prefer to take a walk after dinner or run early in the morning. Usually, people live in a hot area like swimming, while those living in 45 cold climate like to skate. People living in the grasslands enjoy riding horses, 46 those living in the desert like to ride camels. Not only men and women but also old and young all over 47 world enjoy playing games, for sports and games help to keep people healthy. Sports also make people wise and 48 people’s characters. 49 , sports can help people make friends and understand each other and live happily. To stay healthy, sports and games are 50 and necessary for all the people. So let’s do more sports together from now on! 五、任务型阅读 （22-23八年级上·山东威海·期中）回答问题。请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。 We all know that doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, exercise in the day or at night. Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime. Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years. He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy（能量）. Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside. Sometimes, he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, students even formed outdoor running clubs. After some time, most students said that they benefited（受益）a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate（集中注意力）more on their studies. Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join in their daily runs. 1—4小题每题不超过5词，5小题词数不限。 51．According to Dr. Yang, when is it better to do exercise? 52．What is Dr. Yang’s research about? 53．What does Dr. Yang usually do in the morning? 54．How often should students do outdoor exercise in many schools? 55．What do students think of outdoor exercise? 六、书面表达 56．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）Mr. Smith是一位医生，他非常注重自己的身心健康，所以他把自己的闲暇生活安排得丰富多彩。请根据下面表格的内容，描述他的闲暇生活。 活动 频率 锻炼 一周三次 购物 一周一次 去看电影 一月一次 上网 —周两次 读书 每天 要求：1.文章须包含所给出的全部内容；2.不少于80词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A C B B A A B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B C B B D A C D 1．won 2．a 3．Although/Though 4．to stay 5．the oldest 6．In 7．meaningless 8．our 9．habits 10．healthier 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱跑步，参加了一些比赛，并获得了成功，一直到老，作者都坚持跑步的事情。 1．句意：一个叫亚瑟的赛跑选手赢得了比赛，这真的让我很惊讶。根据上文“When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race.”和提示词汇可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我父亲带我去看了一场赛跑，可推测此处是亚瑟赢得了比赛，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，won为动词win的过去式。故填won。 2．句意：我甚至写了一个关于它的故事。根据“I even wrote...story about it.”可知，因story为单数，此处是写了一个故事，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，story首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 3．句意：虽然对奥运会来说我不够好，但我尝试了许多运动。根据“...I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports.”可知，虽然我不适合参加奥运会，但我尝试了许多运动，句子为让步状语从句，空处需填从属连词，从属连词although和though均表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母a或t需大写。故填Although/Though。 4．句意：我喜欢挑战，总是希望保持健康。根据“...and always hope...healthy.”和提示词汇可知，此处是希望保持健康，hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，stay“保持”，动词。故填to stay。 5．句意：作为年龄最大的人，我71岁时赢得了200米跨栏冠军。根据“...I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71.”和提示词汇可知，71岁参加跑步比赛应该是年龄最大的选手了，可推测此处是作为年龄最大的人，“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，oldest为形容词old的最高级。故填the oldest。 6．句意：事实上，为了实现我的梦想，我永远不会改变我的想法。根据“...fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind.”可知，为了实现梦想，我不会改变我的想法，可推测此处是事实上，in fact表示“事实上”，句首首字母i需大写。故填In。 7．句意：我不想我的生活真的毫无意义。根据上文“Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day.”和提示词汇可知，现在我89岁了，我仍然每天跑步，可推测此处是我不想我的生活真的毫无意义，be后需填形容词，作表语，meaningless“无意义的”为动词mean的形容词。故填meaningless。 8．句意：我很高兴我的家人每天都在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼。根据“in...nice garden”和提示词汇可知，在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼，空处需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，our“我们的”为人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。 9．句意：我们有更好的生活，因为我们有健康的习惯。根据“We have a better life because we have healthy...”和提示词汇可知，我们有健康的生活习惯，空处需填名词复数，habits“习惯”为名词habit的复数形式。故填habits。 10．句意：我希望每个人都能更健康。根据“I hope everyone can be much...”和提示词汇可知，much修饰形容词比较级，表示“更……”，空处需填形容词比较级，healthier“更健康的”为形容词healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 11．hours 12．once 13．tries 14．the best 15．an 16．but 17．him 18．from 19．unhealthy 20．to lose 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的两个好朋友里克和斯科特不同的生活方式。 11．句意：他每天睡八、九个小时。根据“eight or nine”和提示词汇可知，此处是他每天睡八、九个小时，空处需填名词复数，hours“小时”为名词hour的复数形式。故填hours。 12．句意：他每周跑步三次，每周踢一次足球。根据“He runs three times every week and plays soccer...a week.”和提示词汇可知，他每周跑步三次，可推测此处是每周踢足球一次，once a week表示“每周一次”，空处需填副词，once“一次”为基数词one的副词。故填once。 13．句意：他总是尝试吃各种各样的水果。根据“always”和提示词汇可知，此处是尝试吃各种各样的水果，try to do sth表示“尝试做某事”，此处是经常的行为，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，动词用三单形式，tries“尝试”为动词try的三单形式。故填tries。 14．句意：他认为苹果是最好的水果之一。根据“one of...fruits”和提示词汇可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，best“最好的”为形容词good的最高级。故填the best。 15．句意：每天吃一个苹果可以远离疾病。根据“Having...apple every day keeps the illness away.”可知，此处是每天吃一个苹果可以远离疾病，apple名词单数，此处是泛指，空处需填不定冠词，又因apple首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用an修饰。故填an。 16．句意：他喜欢汉堡包，但不吃太多。根据“He likes hamburgers...he doesn’t eat too much.”可知，“他喜欢汉堡包”与“他不吃太多”之间为转折关系，空处需填并列连词，表转折，but“但是”，并列连词，表转折。故填but。 17．句意：良好的饮食习惯和每天锻炼对他有好处。根据“Good eating habits and doing exercise every day are good for...”和提示词汇可知，be good for sb表示“对某人有好处”，for后需填人称代词宾格，him“他”为人称代词主格he的宾格。故填him。 18．句意：斯科特和里克不同。根据“Scott is different...Rick.”可知，be different from sb表示“与某人不同”，空处需填介词，from“与……（不同）”，介词。故填from。 19．句意：他有点不健康。根据下文“He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too.”和提示词汇可知，他不喜欢运动，而且睡得晚，喜欢吃垃圾食品，可推测此处是他有点不健康，be kind of+adj.表示“有点……”，unhealthy“不健康的”符合语境。故填unhealthy。 20．句意：他现在很胖，医生要求他减肥。根据“He is fat now, and the doctor asks him...weight.”和提示词汇可知，他现在很胖，可推测此处是医生要求他减肥，ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”，lose weight表示“减肥”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，lose“失去”，动词。故填to lose。 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇有关冬季运动的调查数据并介绍了与运动有关的重要年份。 21．细节理解题。根据饼状图“Northern China 186 million people”可知，中国北方有1.86亿人参加冬季运动。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games”以及柱状图可知，为北京奥运会选手加油的人数最多。故选D。 23． 细节理解题。根据“China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin”可知，中国第一届全国冰上运动会在哈尔滨举行。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics.”可知，2002年中国在冬奥会上获得了第一枚金牌。故选C。 25．推理判断题。本文是一篇有关冬季运动的调查数据并介绍了与运动有关的重要年份，故我们可能在报纸的体育世界板块读到这篇文章。故选B。 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了在夏季如何健身的一些建议。 26．最佳标题题。根据“These sports keep you cool and active at the same time.”可知，本文段主要介绍的是夏季可以保持凉爽和活力。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“keep away from the sun when it is strong, usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.”可知，一般在上午11点到下午3点之间的阳光最强烈，因此上午9点是最适合外出的时间。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn.”可知，吃西红柿可以保护皮肤。故选A。 29．词句猜测题。根据“you will be thirsty. Water is the best drink.”及上下文语境可知，口渴的时候喝水是最合适的，因此“thirsty”的意思是“口渴的”。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Summer is always very hot. How to keep fit in this season?”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了在夏季如何健身的一些建议，选项D“夏季健身建议” 最适合文章主题。故选D。 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了现在很多学生不健康的原因，文中从运动和饮食两方面进行论述。 31．句意：现在许多学生都知道运动对他们的健康有好处。 their他们的；her她的；his他的；your你的。此处代指many students，因此用their。故选A。 32．句意：但是他们不喜欢做运动。 exercises练习；exercise锻炼；sport运动，是单数形式；sports运动，是复数形式。play sports“做运动”，故选D。 33．句意：有些学生只在电视上观看运动。 in在……里；on在……上面；at在；to向。on TV“在电视上”，故选B。 34．句意：而且，很多学生只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。 player运动员；play玩，是动词原形；playing玩，是动名词或现在分词；plays玩，是第三人称单数形式。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 35．句意：哦，那听起来很无聊。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；fun令人愉快的；nice好的。根据“Oh, it sounds difficult.”可知，此处表示他们不喜欢做运动，因此认为那是无聊的。故选B。 36．句意：而且许多男生和女生不喜欢蔬菜。 milk牛奶；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；rice米饭。根据“They don’t have carrots for...and they don't have tomatoes for dinner.”可知，他们不喜欢蔬菜。故选B。 37．句意：他们午饭不吃胡萝卜，晚饭不吃西红柿。 party聚会；dinner晚饭；birthday生日；lunch午饭。根据“they don’t have tomatoes for dinner.”可知，后半句介绍晚饭，前半句介绍午饭，故选D。 38．句意：但是蔬菜是健康的食物。 healthy健康的；health健康；first第一；last最后。根据“They need to eat them every day.”可知，他们需要每天吃蔬菜，因此蔬菜是健康的食物。故选A。 39．句意：但是他们喜欢垃圾食品。 And而且；So所以；But但是；Then然后。结合句意，前一句表示他们需要每天吃蔬菜，后一句表示他们喜欢垃圾食品，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 40．句意：所以如果你想要健康，每天吃蔬菜和做运动。 after在……之后；when当……时候；while虽然；if如果。结合句意，每天吃蔬菜和做运动，是想要健康的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 41．take 42．Sports 43．playing 44．Others 45．a 46．while 47．the 48．change 49．Besides 50．important 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着时间的推移，人们越来越意识到体育运动的重要性，并列举了不同类型的运动及其受欢迎程度，同时也强调了运动对于保持健康、塑造性格以及促进人际交往的好处。 41．句意：人们参加不同种类的运动，如足球、篮球、乒乓球、游泳等。由“part in”和备选词take可知，此空考查短语take part in参加，此句是一般现在时，主语people是复数形式，动词用原形。故填take。 42．句意：运动在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“Different people like different sports”和备选词sport可知，运动很受欢迎；由“are”可知，此空应填复数名词sports，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Sports。 43．句意：有些人喜欢打篮球或踢足球，尤其是男孩。由“basketball or football”和备选词play可知，play basketball打篮球，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。故填playing。 44．句意：另一些人则喜欢在晚饭后散步或清晨跑步。由“Some”和备选词others可知，此空是固定搭配，some…others一些……另一些人，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Others。 45．句意：通常，生活在炎热地区的人喜欢游泳，而生活在寒冷地区的人喜欢滑冰。由“in a hot area”和“while...cold climate”可知，此处表示泛指，且cold是以辅音音素开头的。故填a。 46．句意：生活在草原上的人喜欢骑马，而生活在沙漠里的人喜欢骑骆驼。由“People living in the grasslands enjoy riding horses”与“those living in the desert like to ride camels”和备选词while可知，此处进行对比，while然而。故填while。 47．句意：不仅男人和女人，而且全世界的老人和年轻人都喜欢玩游戏，因为运动和游戏有助于保持人们的健康。由“all over...world”可知，此空是固定搭配；all over the world全世界。故填the。 48．句意：体育也使人聪明，改变人的性格。根据“Sports also make people wise and…people’s characters.”可知，此句介绍运动的好处，结合备选词change可知，此处表示改变人的性格，change改变，此空与make构成并列关系，所以此空应填动词原形。故填change。 49．句意：此外，运动可以帮助人们交朋友，相互理解，快乐地生活。根据“sports can help people make friends and understand each other and live happily”和备选词besides可知，此处是补充说明运动的好处，besides并且，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Besides。 50．句意：为了保持健康，运动和比赛对所有人来说都是重要和必要的。根据“sports and games are…and necessary for all the people”和备选词important可知，运动和比赛对所有人来说都是重要的。故填important。 51．In the day/daytime. 52．Sports and sleep. 53．Take a walk outside. 54．Once or twice a day. 55．It is good/helpful for their sleep and study./It can help them sleep better and concentrate more on their studies./They think they can benefit a lot form outdoor exercise. 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动与睡眠之间的联系，以及什么时候锻炼、如何锻炼等。 51．根据“Dr. Yang, a famous sleep doctor, advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.”可知，著名睡眠医生杨医生建议人们白天至少进行30分钟的户外运动，说明在白天运动更好。故填In the day/daytime. 52．根据“Dr. Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.”可知，杨博士多年来一直在研究运动和睡眠之间的关系。故填Sports and sleep. 53．根据“Dr. Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he usually takes a walk outside.”可知，杨博士起床后通常在外面散步。故填Take a walk outside. 54．根据“They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.”可知，学生每天应该做一次或两次户外运动。故填Once or twice a day. 55．根据“After some time, most students said that they benefited（受益）a lot from outdoor exercise. Now they sleep better and concentrate（集中注意力）more on their studies.”可知，大多数学生说他们受益于户外运动。现在，学生们睡得更好，更专注于学习。由此可知，户外运动对他们的睡眠和学习有好处，有帮助。故填It is good/helpful for their sleep and study./It can help them sleep better and concentrate more on their studies./They think they can benefit a lot form outdoor exercise. 56．例文 Mr. Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy, but he does different activities when he is free. He exercises at least three times a week. He thinks it’s important for everyone to do sports. His favorite sport is swimming. On weekends, he often goes shopping. He shops once a week. He doesn’t like watching TV, but he goes to the movies once a month and uses the Internet twice a week. He enjoys reading very much. He reads books every day. His good living habits help him to keep healthy. 【详解】[总体分析]       ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；       ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；       ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，介绍史密斯医生的闲暇生活，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。       [写作步骤]       第一步，介绍史密斯先生的职业，引出主题；       第二步，具体介绍史密斯医生的闲暇生活；       第三步，书写结语。       [亮点词汇]     ①be free有空 ②at least至少 ③go shopping购物 ④once a week一周一次 ⑤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型]       ①Usually he is very busy, but he does different activities when he is free.(转折并列句；时间状语从句)   ②He thinks it’s important for everyone to do sports.(宾语从句；it固定句型) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$