Unit 3 SectionA 1a-1c课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restroom is? SectionA 1a-1c Do you know? They are... He is... asking for directions giving directions asking for directions giving directions How? Asking for directions politely Excuse me, could you please tell me.../ can you tell me... where ...... is? how I can get to ......? how to get to ......? which is the way to ......? the way to ......? Learning how to answer the questions Sure./Certainly. /Of course. /No problem. Sorry, I can't. / I'd love to,but... Any directions you know? directions go past /pass by.... (路过) walk go along /go down on one's right/left... It's next to / across from / in front of/ between... and.... turn left/ right at the first crossing... Take the first turning (转弯)on the right/left warming-up Where can I save money? Could you please tell me? Where ——Could you tell me where I can save money? ——Yes. There's a bank on Center Street. Where can you do the things below? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible. 1a get some money _ get some information about the town _ get some magazines _ buy a newspaper _ have dinner _ buy some stamps _ get a dictionary _ get a pair of shoes _ d/ f c b d/f d/f f a e Pre-listening 1. How many places are there in the picture? 2.How many people are there in the picture? 3.What do you think they will talk about in the conversation? Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a. Excuse me. Do you know where I can (4)get a dictionary Sure. There’s a (5)bookstore on (6)Main Street. Yes. There’s a (2)post office on (3)Center Street Could you tell me where I can(1)buy some stamps ? 1b get some money _ get some information about the town _ get some magazines _ buy a newspaper _ have dinner _ buy some stamps _ get a dictionary _ get a pair of shoes _ d/ f c b d/f d/f f a e 利用1a的短语,模仿图片上的对话进行练习和展示。 Review 2.Where are they? 1.What can you see in this picture? super- market flower store bank book store public phone shoes store music magic shop escalator first floor second floor It is a shopping center. Listen and repeat and then find out the sentences of asking and giving directions. Asking directions Giving directions How do they ask for the direction? Where is the restaurant? Could you please tell me where the restaurant is? Which question does the boy prefer to answer? more polite 录音中向别人委婉地请求(Asking directions),有下面4个句子: 1.Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps? 2.Excuse me,do you know when the bookstore closes today? 3. Could you tell me how to get to Center Street? 4. Could you please tell me how to get there? 从上面4个句子可以看出:可以用 _ 来表示委婉的请求。其中1.2句是一个含有_的主从复合句,后面有一个由疑问词 _或是_引导的句子,被称作宾语从句。从句一律用 _语序,即_ +_。其中3.4句是简单句,tell 的宾语由疑问词how+_构成的动词不定式短语, Excuse me,could you please ...?\ Do you know...? where when 特殊疑问词 陈述句 陈述 宾语从句 to do Could you please do …? 请你做…好吗?表示委婉地请求。could 在此并不表示过去,而表示委婉语气。 常见答语: 肯定回答: Sure. /Of course. /No problem. 否定回答: Sorry, I’m afraid …(说明理由) Boy: Sure. You see that (3)_ there? Girl: Hmm.. oh, yes. Boy: Just (4)_ the bank and then turn (5)_. The post office is (6)_, (7)_ the library. Girl: Thanks a lot. Conversation 1 Girl: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can (1)_? Boy: Yes. There's a post office on Center Street. Girl: Oh, could you tell me(2) _ get to Center Street? how to buy some stamps go past on the right next to bank right Which sentence is right? 1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 2. Could you please tell me where are the restrooms? Objective Clauses (宾语从句): 特殊疑问词+陈述句语序 Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own town/city. 1c A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? B: Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. A: Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today? B: It closes at 7:00 p.m. today. pass../go past..经过… 宾语由:疑问词+不定式 构成 可以转换成:宾语从句:how I can get to the bookstore go along/down…沿着…走 宾语从句要用陈述语序 A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the police station\…? B: Sure, just go _ Second Street . Then _ _ at the second crossing. _ _ the store, the police station is on your _. A: Thanks. Do you know when the police station closes today? B: It closes at 5:00 p.m. today. along turn left go past right 1、Could you please…? Could you please…? “请你……好吗?”否定式为“Could you please not…?” “请你别……好吗?”表示有礼貌的提出请求,后接动词原形。 e.g.Thank you, but could you please cut me a smaller piece? 谢谢你,但是你可以切一块小一点的给我吗? Could you please do sth.? Would/Will you please do sth.? Would you like to do sth.? May/Can/Could I do sth.? 肯定回答常用:Sure. / Of course./ No problem. / I’d love to.等。 否定回答常用:Sorry, I’d love/like to, but I… / Sorry, I’m afraid …等。 拓展: 表示委婉请求及允许做某事的句型。 2、go along go along 表示“沿着……向前走”多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走,指路常用语。 go down也表示“沿着……向前走”,但其多指向低处走,或向郊区走。 e.g.Go along this street, and you will find the park in the end. 沿着这条街向前走,在路的尽头你会找到那个公园。 until 此处用作连词,意为“直到……为止”。 用法:A. 作连词用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止” B. 作连词用于否定句中,构成“not…until”结构意为“直到 …… 才”。 e.g. I won’t stop shouting until you let me go. 你不放我走,我就一直喊叫 C. until 用作介词,意为“直到某一时刻;直到发生某事”。 e.g. It may last until Friday.这可能要延续到星期五。 3、until 4、go past Go past the bookstore. 经过书店。 (1) go past = pass 意为“经过;路过”。其中 past为介词,意为“经过”。 Go past our school. = Pass our school. 经过我们学校。 The bus went past us without stopping at the bus stop. 公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了。 2.get some information about the town获取一些关于这个城镇的信息 【探究】information 为不可数名词,意为“信息;消息”,常被 some、much、a great deal of 等词或短语修饰。a piece of information 意为“一则消息”。 A great deal of information is available on the Internet. 78236.555 null 61360.43 $$