Unit 10 Section B导学案-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

新目标英语九年级 Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 第5课时 学习内容：Section B（1a---1d ） 学习目标：1.掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。 2.进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 学习过程： 一、自主学习 （一）预习本页新单词并识记。 （二）翻译下列短语： 1.餐桌礼仪 2.世界各地 3.先吃 4.用某物指着某人 5.把筷子戳进食物中 6.It's polite to do sth. 7. It's rude to do sth. 二、合作交流 1.预习检查，解决存在的问题。（小组汇报）。 2.完成1a。判断正误. 3.完成1b和1c。Listen to the tape. 4.完成1d。Talk about the tables manners in your country. 三、精讲释疑 1.point 的用法： point at sb.指着某人 It’s not polite to point at others. 用手指着别人是不礼貌的。 point + 名词/代词  削尖(铅笔)，增加……的力量 He told a story to point his advice. 他将了个故事以增强他的说服力。 come to the point 到紧要关头，到达要点 When it came to the point, he refused his help.  到紧要关头时，他拒绝援助。 point out 指出，使注意 We’ll correct our mistakes whoever points them out. 无论谁指出我们的错误，我们都会改正。 to the point 中肯 The reply was short and to the point.回答得简明扼要。 2.It is + adj.（形容词）+ for sb.+ to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样 It is difficult for me to practice the violin every day. 对我来说，每天练习弹小提琴很困难。 it是个形式主语，to do sth. 是真实的主语，所以翻译时把真实的主语放在前面。 四、达标练习 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.I thought it was r of her not to answer my letter. 2.You can s the fork into the potato . 3.It’s a good m not to spit in public. 4.Put your k and fork down on the plate if you’ve finished eating . 5.In some countries , you should w your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 第6课时 学习内容：Section B（2a---2b） 学习目标:1.掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。 2.阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。 学习过程： 一、自主学习 （一）预习本课新单词并识记。 （二）翻译下列短语： 1.基本的餐桌礼仪 2.玩的开心 3.学生交流项目 4.格外努力 5.使某人感到宾至如归 6.因为 7.与…不同 8.例如 9.起初 10.习惯于… 二、合作交流 1.预习检查，解决存在的问题。（小组汇报）。 1.完成2a。 2.完成2b。 三、精讲释疑 1.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力 John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy. 2.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 I’m doing everything I can to make them feel at home. 3. get used to 习惯于 We get used to this way of speaking, 我们习惯了这种说话方式。 辨析：① be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于… e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他习惯住在乡下。 ② used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了） He used to plant roses.他过去常常种植玫瑰。 四、达标练习 单项选择： 1.The foreigner will get used to ___ with chopsticks soon. A. eating B. eat C. ate D. going to eat 2.Are you used to ___ your friend after school? A. e-mail B. e-mailing C. e-mailed D. e-mails 3.The people in that country is ______ time. A. relax with B. relaxing to C. relaxed about D. relaxed at 4.---Did you go to Sam’s weekend party ? ---No, I________ A. am not invited B .wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite 5. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday.   A. arrived at   B. arrived      C. reached to   D. arrived in Unit12 You’re supposed to shake hands. 第7课时 学习内容：Section B（2c---2e）. 学习目标：巩固本单元单词、短语及句型。 学习过程： 一、自主学习 （一）预习课本P79新单词并识记。 （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.You are _________ (suppose) to　shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend. 2.A knife is _________ (use) for _______(cut) things. 3.We Chinese eat with chopsticks, while the westerners eat with __________(knife) and forks. 4.On weekends I feel completely __________(relax). 5.It’s _________(polite) to make a big noise in the school library. 二、合作交流 1.预习检查，解决存在的问题。（小组汇报）。 2.再度文章，完成2c。 3.完成2d和2e。 三、精讲释疑 1.learning how to behave at the table是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如： His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。 The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及时到达那里。 2.behave behave是不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behave well / badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behaviour(举止；行为)，是不可数名词。 【运用】(1) 如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。 ____ you _______ like that, you’ll get yourself disliked. (2) 如此的行为可能招致麻烦。 ______ ________ may cause trouble. 四、达标练习 根据汉意完成句子。 1.Switzerland is the _________（国土) of watches . 2.__________ (刀)are used for cutting things. 3.It’s impolite to __________ (插)your chopsticks into your food. 4.Poeple in Colombia are rather _________ (宽松的)about time. 5.E-mail English is a new kind of _________ (书面)English that is being used to save time. 6. When he met that old man, he __________(握手) hands warmly with him. 7. The two old friends embraced （拥抱）and________(吻) each other on both cheeks 8. There are different ________(风俗) in different countries. 9. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _________ (法国) 10. A lot of e-mail English words might look like _________ (垃圾). Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 第8课时 学习内容：Section B 2 (3a-Self Check) 学习目标：1.复习并学会用be supposed to, be expected to, be important to, be impolite to等表达各国饮食起居，生活习惯和对时间的看法。 2.运用所学礼仪知识，句型，词汇进行写作。 学习过程: 一、自主学习 （一）复习本单元单词并识记。 （二）完成3a到self 2的练习。 二、合作交流 1.预习检查，解决存在的问题。（小组汇报）。 2. 完成3a到self 2的练习。 三、精讲释疑 1.Table manners · It’s polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. · It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat. · You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat. · It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food. · It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. · It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. House rules ◆ You’re supposed to greet the host family. ◆ You’re supposed to shake hands with people. ◆ You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people. ◆ You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people. Going out with people · You should call first. You should make a going-out plan with friend 2. 英语书信的写法： 称呼Dear…， 左起顶格写。 正文换行，也要顶格写，是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。 祝福的话语， 正文下换行，顶格写， 如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。 结束语在正文下面的一、二行处，第一个词开头要大写，句末用逗号。结束语的写法 Yours, Your loving…, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；在结尾语下面的署名必须亲自签名，也不加任何的标点符号。 2) Useful expressions: 有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型 You’re (not) supposed to…. You are expected to… It’s polite/impolite to… It’s important to… You should…. 3. an example: Dear Tony, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, you’re supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss when you meet my mother. You can say hello to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, it’s important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a safe trip and I look forward to meeting you soon. Best wishes! Lin Jie 四、达标练习 单项选择。 （ ）1.Do you think_ _useful to learn a foreign language? A. that B. it C. this D. they （ ）2.---Is there _____in today’s newspaper? ---No, there’s ______. A. anything special; something unusual B. anything special; nothing unusual C. special anything ; nothing unusual D. special anything ; unusual nothing （ ）3.To keep our classroom clean, please __ waste paper ___ whenever you see it. A. take ; up B. pick; up C. put; up D. send; up （ ）4.Susan enjoys a cup of tea at times , but ____ she drinks coffee. A. mostly B. almost C. nearly D. most （ ）5.To students ,learning how to live is ___ important ___learning how to study. A. too; to B. so; that C. as; as D. not only ; but also （ ）6.He went __ his way ____ some flowers for his mother . A. out ;of to buy B. out ; to buy C. out of; buying D. out ;buying （ ）7.____ a lot of noise _____ not polite. A. Make; is B. Making ; are C. Making ;is D. Make ;are （ ）8.--- Will you come to the dinner party? --- I won’t come until Jenny ___.   A. will be invited   B. can be invited   C. invited       D. is invited （ ）9.In Switzerland, people visit a friend’s house. A. make plans         B. make plans to C. makes plans to  D. make a plant （ ）10.It’s too hot. Do you mind ______ the window?     A. my closing   B. my opening     C. open  D. close - 7 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$