八年级英语上学期第一次月考押题卷（浙江专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What does Nick usually do on weekends? A．Helps with housework. B．Cleans the city park. C．Does the homework. 2．Where did the boy go last summer? A．Mount Tai. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake. 3．What does Jane’s father look like? A．Tall and serious. B．Short and quiet. C．Short and serious. 4．What food does Tony like? A．Beef and tomatoes. B．Eggs and salad. C．Milk and eggs. 5．Which clothes store does Mary like best? A．Green Hill. B．Teen World. C．Sunny Memory. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各小题。 6．What did Jenny do last weekend? A．Had a picnic. B．Watched a match. C．Went skating. 7．Why was Jenny late? A．Because she read a book. B．Because she went to see a doctor. C．Because she waited for her sister. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What does Mike like to eat? A．Meat. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit. 9．How often does Mike exercise? A．Every week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 10．What sport does Mike often do? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 听独白，根据内容，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。 Student Theater Festival Time From next Monday to . Place In the school theater. Activities ·Watch plays all together. ·Join in a drama contest · our favourite play. What may we learn about from the festival? . 11．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday 12．A．Black Box B．Red Center C．Green Island 13．A．3 B．4 C．5 14．A．Write about B．Speak about C．Read about 15．A．Chinese stories B．Modern Music C．Western culture 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr. Rogers asked.     Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 16 him. He was worried. He needed a good 17 . “I like football,” said Nick in a low voice. Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.” That was a(n) 18 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 19 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t 20 about the sport. Nick comes from Maryland. In his home town, all children like 21 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 22 they didn’t like ice hockey. “Ice hockey is a(n) 23 sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.” “Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?” Dad 24 . “We can show 25 the sport.” Nick 26 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 27 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun. The next time at school when Mr. Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 28 , “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!” Nick was 29 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 30 him. 16．A．looking at B．thinking about C．searching for D．hearing for 17．A．chance B．guess C．answer D．secret 18．A．safe B．important C．silly D．excellent 19．A．and B．so C．but D．because 20．A．forget B．know C．talk D．worry 21．A．football B．volleyball C．ice hockey D．tennis 22．A．when B．what C．how D．why 23．A．strange B．enjoyable C．dangerous D．difficult 24．A．suggested B．promised C．shouted D．agreed 25．A．you B．her C．him D．them 26．A．received B．won C．missed D．did 27．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 28．A．loudly B．shyly C．politely D．sadly 29．A．lucky B．pleased C．confident D．perfect 30．A．remembered B．understood C．changed D．noticed 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Flea Market This year’s Sunshine Flea Market (跳蚤市场) is coming soon! As always, everyone is welcome to come and sell things they don’t need. Date: October 15th, 2024 Time: 10 a.m.—5 p.m. Place: Sunshine Park 1. To sign up (报名参加), first visit sunshinefleamarket.com. Then, fill out the form (填写表格) and pay $25 for each stall (摊位). 2. You have to sign up at least 10 days before the flea market. Be quick because there are only 50 stalls to use. 3. You need to bring your own tables and chairs. 4. At the end of the day, you need to clean up the place around your stall. If you don’t, you will have to pay $40 for cleaning. 5. We don’t have food stalls here, so you need to bring your own food and drinks. 6. For more information, visit sunshinefleamarket.com. 31．When is the last day to sign up? A．On September 30th. B．On October 5th. C．On October 10th. D．On October 15th. 32．Which of the following may you see at Sunshine Flea Market? ① ② ③ ④ A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 33．Where can we find the material? A．In a dictionary. B．In a diary. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. B A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days! Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very detailed plan (详细的计划) for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well. Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop-Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night. The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking (徒步旅行) and running. For him, the most difficult thing was to get a train ticket (票) in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said. Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip. He said he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system (交通运输系统). “Nanduoduo’s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person. 34．What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip? A．He went around on foot. B．He made the trip for free. C．He visited many places in a short time. D．He visited five great mountains in Sichuan. 35．What did Nanduoduo do for his trip? A．He did exercise every day. B．He made a good plan for it. C．He asked his friends for some help. D．He talked about his idea with his parents. 36．Which mountain did Nanduoduo climb last? A．Mount Tai in Shandong. B．Mount Song in Henan. C．Mount Heng in Shanxi. D．Mount Hua in Shaanxi. 37．Which of the following may Nanduoduo use to describe his trip? A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Relaxing. D．Scary. C Yang Siqi, only 15 years old, is China’s first-ever Olympic surfer (冲浪运动员). Yang didn’t grow up by the sea (海). She grew up in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. She first saw the sea in Hainan at eight years old. At that time, she could not swim and was afraid of the water. After learning to swim, her uncle took her to learn sailing (帆船运动). After a few months of sailing, Yang decided to give surfing a try. It didn’t take long for her to start loving this sport. Surfing is just the right sport for Yang because she likes taking on challenges (挑战). Learning surfing was hard and she felt tired, but because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing and got to be an excellent surfer. In 2019, Yang made her international debut (国际首秀) at the World Junior Surfing Championships, and then did well at the 2022 World Surfing Games (WSG). At the 2023 WSG, she finished in 31st place out of 130 surfers. This year, she finished the WSG in 15th place out of over 110 surfers and got herself a place in the 2024 Paris Olympics. Surfing has a long history and is popular in countries like Australia, Mexico and South Africa. In those countries, children learn surfing from a very young age. China only set up its national surfing team in 2018. However, surfing has got popular with Chinese young people in the past years. Sichuan is not a place by the sea, but this Sichuan girl shows us how far love and hard work can take a person. Great job, Yang Siqi! 38．What do we know about Yang Siqi from Paragraph 2? A．Her uncle is a surfer. B．She grew up in Hainan. C．She likes climbing mountains. D．She first saw the sea at the age of eight. 39．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How Yang Siqi learned surfing. B．Why it is hard for Yang Siqi to learn surfing. C．Yang Siqi’s road to getting to be a great surfer. D．Difficulties Yang Siqi faced in learning surfing. 40．How could Yang Siqi get to be an excellent surfer? A．She spent a lot of time surfing at a very early age. B．She went to different countries to learn surfing. C．She decided to be an Olympic surfer at eight. D．She loved surfing and worked hard on it. 41．Which is the best title for the passage? A．A young surfing star B．A new sport in China C．The history of surfing D．Best places for surfing D Ben is a popular kid in his neighborhood. He has beautiful eyes and he likes to help the old. However, Ben had a bad habit—watching too much TV. Every afternoon, after school, Ben sat on his sofa and watched TV for hours. Sometimes he even forgot about his homework. His parents found out about Ben’s bad habit and wanted him to change (改变). But Ben didn’t think it was a problem. “I only watch a little TV,” he said. One afternoon, the power (电力供应) went out, and Ben couldn’t watch TV. Ben’s dad saw this as a good time to help Ben change. He said, “Why don’t you ride your bike to the park, Ben?” At first, Ben didn’t answer. Later, Ben said, “________” He didn’t want to leave his favorite TV show behind. “Maybe the power will come back soon,” he thought. But, his dad kept saying, “Come on, Ben. It’ll be fun.” Ben decided to go out with his dad. In the park, he had lots of fun playing soccer with other kids. “Dad, thank you for asking me to go outside. It’s interesting,” Ben said. Now every day after school, Ben finishes his homework first and then plays outside. And he watches TV just for half an hour every day. He lives a healthy life. 42．What was Ben’s problem? A．He played soccer all day. B．He wasn’t friendly to others. C．He watched TV for too long. D．He didn’t like to do homework. 43．Which of the following is the best for “________”? A．It’s a nice idea. B．It will be interesting. C．I don’t know what to do. D．I don’t really feel like going. 44．How might Ben feel after visiting the park? A．Free. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Bored. 45．What can we learn from Ben’s story? A．We need to listen to our teachers. B．It’s important to have good habits. C．We don’t need to think too much about the past. D．It’s not a good idea to spend all our time studying. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请仔细阅读1—4四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第5小题。 1_________ No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive (积极的) attitude until they got better. 2_________ Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are. 3_________ Chances lie behind what you do every day. But you do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new. 4_________ Opportunity (机会) is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That’s the secret of success. A．Choose to Be Happy B．Do Something New C． Look for the opportunity D．Learn from Losing 46． 47． 48． 49． 50．The material above tells us the ways to ________. A．find a good job B．live a positive life C．protect the environment D．keep us healthy 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．My parents are b farmers and they are always working hard. 52．You should read the passage again and again until you t understand it. 53．A Miller is tired after a day’s work, he spends lots of time with his family. 54．Jim is much q than most kids in his class. He hardly talks to others. 55．If you can get more g in the ping-pong match, it means you win it. 56．My pet dog that lived with me for five years d yesterday. 57．There are ten books on the desk, but n of them is mine. 58．I like the Palace Cinema, because I can sit the most c . 59．We eat three m a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. 60．He is not funny，and he is always very s . B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 north against warm especially beat 61．These birds from Sichuan will fly to the in a week to find food. 62．Chinese Women’s Table Tennis Team won the game Australia. 63．The car will be quite small, if you have children to travel with you. 64．Mike is an excellent chess player in the club and he often me at chess. 65．The weather is getting and more parents take their children out for fun. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Written On the Wall at West Forest TempleIt’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side,Assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide. Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face For we are lost in the heart of the very place. (Translated by Xu huanchong) I believe you must have 66 (read) this poem before. Mountain Lu lies in the northern part of Jiangxi. It is regarded as one of 67 best-known mountains in China. We can enjoy the 68 (beautiful) of Mountain Lu in this poem. It was written by Su Shi 69 he traveled to Mountain Lu. It doesn’t 70 (simple) describe the scenery. It is also about the philosophy (哲学), which makes the poem more educational with a 71 (deep) meaning. In this poem, Su Shi 72 (write) about his general impression (总体印象) of the mountain. Seen from the front, Mountain Lu is a continuous and rolling range (岭), while seen from the side, it turns 73 single towering peaks (峰). It takes on different shapes as you see it from different 74 (place)—far or near, high or low. It shows that we can’t see it as a whole when we are standing on the mountain. This 75 us of the idiom “lookers-on see most of the game” (旁观者清). If you want to see the whole picture of a situation, you might as well be a bystander. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．上周，你对你班同学做了个日常生活习惯的调查报告，根据表格内容，请写一篇短文报道你的调查结果。要求语言流畅，书写美观。词数100左右，可适当发挥。 Activities How many students How often exercise all an hour every day eat fruit and drink milk 90% every day eat hamburgers 7% three times a week drink coffee none sleep 59% eight or nine hours every night ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（浙江专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What does Nick usually do on weekends? A．Helps with housework. B．Cleans the city park. C．Does the homework. 【答案】C 【原文】略 2．Where did the boy go last summer? A．Mount Tai. B．The Great Wall. C．The West Lake. 【答案】A 【原文】略 3．What does Jane’s father look like? A．Tall and serious. B．Short and quiet. C．Short and serious. 【答案】C 【原文】略 4．What food does Tony like? A．Beef and tomatoes. B．Eggs and salad. C．Milk and eggs. 【答案】C 【原文】略 5．Which clothes store does Mary like best? A．Green Hill. B．Teen World. C．Sunny Memory. 【答案】B 【原文】略 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答下列各小题。 6．What did Jenny do last weekend? A．Had a picnic. B．Watched a match. C．Went skating. 7．Why was Jenny late? A．Because she read a book. B．Because she went to see a doctor. C．Because she waited for her sister. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Did you go out last weekend, Jenny? W: Yes, we went to the city sports center to watch a football match. M: How was the game? W: It was wonderful. The score was 4:1. But I missed the first ten minutes. M: What happened? W: My sister was reading books in the city library, so I went there to pick her up first. And it took me some time to wait for her. M: That’s a pity. I also like football, but my friends invited me to skate last weekend. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What does Mike like to eat? A．Meat. B．Hamburgers. C．Fruit. 9．How often does Mike exercise? A．Every week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 10．What sport does Mike often do? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Mike, what do you usually do to keep healthy? W: First, I have a good eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And I hardly ever eat hamburgers. M: Second, the good ways to keep healthy is doing exercise. W: How often do you exercise? M: Every day. W: What sport do you often do? M: I play basketball. 听独白，根据内容，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。 Student Theater Festival Time From next Monday to . Place In the school theater. Activities ·Watch plays all together. ·Join in a drama contest · our favourite play. What may we learn about from the festival? . 11．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday 12．A．Black Box B．Red Center C．Green Island 13．A．3 B．4 C．5 14．A．Write about B．Speak about C．Read about 15．A．Chinese stories B．Modern Music C．Western culture 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Hello, everyone. This is the school Theater Club. Student Theater Festival of this year is coming soon. The festival will last for 3 days, from next Monday to Wednesday. The place to celebrate the festival is the same as that of last year. It will take place in the school theater, Black Box. I am sure you can enjoy yourself a lot because there are many things for you to join in. On Monday, you can watch some famous Western plays, two in the morning and one in the afternoon, all by Shakespeare. On the second day, nine teams from different classes will join in a drama contest. On the last day, you are welcome to speak about your favourite play from the English world. You can share what your favourite play is and why you like it with each other. That’s all. Thank you! 第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr. Rogers asked.     Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 16 him. He was worried. He needed a good 17 . “I like football,” said Nick in a low voice. Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.” That was a(n) 18 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 19 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t 20 about the sport. Nick comes from Maryland. In his home town, all children like 21 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 22 they didn’t like ice hockey. “Ice hockey is a(n) 23 sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.” “Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?” Dad 24 . “We can show 25 the sport.” Nick 26 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 27 about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun. The next time at school when Mr. Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 28 , “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!” Nick was 29 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 30 him. 16．A．looking at B．thinking about C．searching for D．hearing for 17．A．chance B．guess C．answer D．secret 18．A．safe B．important C．silly D．excellent 19．A．and B．so C．but D．because 20．A．forget B．know C．talk D．worry 21．A．football B．volleyball C．ice hockey D．tennis 22．A．when B．what C．how D．why 23．A．strange B．enjoyable C．dangerous D．difficult 24．A．suggested B．promised C．shouted D．agreed 25．A．you B．her C．him D．them 26．A．received B．won C．missed D．did 27．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 28．A．loudly B．shyly C．politely D．sadly 29．A．lucky B．pleased C．confident D．perfect 30．A．remembered B．understood C．changed D．noticed 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Nick因没人喜欢冰球，而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球，后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球，从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。 16．句意：班里的每个人都看着他。 looking at看着；thinking about考虑；searching for搜索；hearing for为……辩护。根据语境和“He was worried.”大家都看着他，他很担心。故选A。 17．句意：他需要一个好的答案。 chance机会；guess猜测；answer答案；secret秘密。根据语境和“What’s your favourite sport, Nick?”可知，他需要答案。故选C。 18．句意：那是一个安全的答案。 safe安全的；important重要的；silly愚蠢的；excellent出色的。根据语境和“Everyone smiled. A few students said, ‘I like football, too.’”可知Nick选了一个大家都会喜欢的答案，即安全的。故选A。 19．句意：他希望自己能诚实，但是他担心他们会说一些像“冰球？为什么？”或者“那是什么？”的话。 and而且；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据语境和“he worried that”可知两句之间是转折关系。故选C。 20．句意：他们不知道这项运动。 forget忘记；know知道；talk讨论；worry担心。根据语境和“What is that?”可知，他们不知道这个运动项目。故选B。 21．句意：在他的家乡，所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。 football足球；volleyball排球；ice hockey冰球；tennis网球。根据语境和“Nick really liked ice hockey”可知，他家乡的孩子们喜欢冰球。故选C。 22．句意：他真的不理解为什么他们不喜欢冰球。 when当；what什么；how怎么；why为什么。根据语境和“But in Florida, children love football.”可知，Nick不理解为什么这里的孩子不喜欢冰球。故选D。 23．句意：冰球是一项令人愉快的运动。 strange奇怪的；enjoyable令人愉快的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据语境和“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”可知，冰球是令人愉快的。故选B。 24．句意：爸爸建议。 suggested建议；promised承诺；shouted喊叫；agreed同意。根据语境和“Why don’t you invite (邀请) your friends to the next game?”可知是建议。故选A。 25．句意：我们可以给他们展示这项运动。 you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据语境和“your friends”可知不止一个人，是他们。故选D。 26．句意：Nick那样做了。 received收到；won赢；missed错过；did做。根据语境和“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知Nick接受了爸爸的建议并照做了。故选D。 27．句意：他们对冰球一无所知。 something一些；everything所有事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据语境和“asked Nick many questions about the sport.”可知朋友们之前不了解冰球。故选C。 28．句意：他大声说。 loudly大声地；shyly害羞地；politely礼貌地；sadly悲伤地。根据语境和“All of them had great fun.”可知Nick有底气大声地说了。故选A。 29．句意：Nick很高兴。 lucky幸运的；pleased高兴的；confident自信的；perfect完美的。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知Nick是高兴的。故选B。 30．句意：那让他感觉好像有了理解他的朋友。 remembered记住；understood理解；changed改变；noticed注意到。根据语境和“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知，别人喜欢他喜欢的事情，让他觉得自己被理解。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Flea Market This year’s Sunshine Flea Market (跳蚤市场) is coming soon! As always, everyone is welcome to come and sell things they don’t need. Date: October 15th, 2024 Time: 10 a.m.—5 p.m. Place: Sunshine Park 1. To sign up (报名参加), first visit sunshinefleamarket.com. Then, fill out the form (填写表格) and pay $25 for each stall (摊位). 2. You have to sign up at least 10 days before the flea market. Be quick because there are only 50 stalls to use. 3. You need to bring your own tables and chairs. 4. At the end of the day, you need to clean up the place around your stall. If you don’t, you will have to pay $40 for cleaning. 5. We don’t have food stalls here, so you need to bring your own food and drinks. 6. For more information, visit sunshinefleamarket.com. 31．When is the last day to sign up? A．On September 30th. B．On October 5th. C．On October 10th. D．On October 15th. 32．Which of the following may you see at Sunshine Flea Market? ① ② ③ ④ A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 33．Where can we find the material? A．In a dictionary. B．In a diary. C．In a storybook. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了今年阳光跳蚤市场的基本信息以及注意事项。 31．细节理解题。根据“Date: October 15th, 2024”和“You have to sign up at least 10 days before the flea market.”可知，你必须在跳蚤市场开始前至少10天报名，因此2024年10月5日是参加的最后一天，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“You need to bring your own tables and chairs.”和“We don’t have food stalls here”可知，没有食物货摊，因此①排除，故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，这是关于跳蚤市场的基本信息，因此可以在报纸上看到，故选D。 B A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days! Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very detailed plan (详细的计划) for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well. Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop-Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night. The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking (徒步旅行) and running. For him, the most difficult thing was to get a train ticket (票) in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said. Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip. He said he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system (交通运输系统). “Nanduoduo’s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person. 34．What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip? A．He went around on foot. B．He made the trip for free. C．He visited many places in a short time. D．He visited five great mountains in Sichuan. 35．What did Nanduoduo do for his trip? A．He did exercise every day. B．He made a good plan for it. C．He asked his friends for some help. D．He talked about his idea with his parents. 36．Which mountain did Nanduoduo climb last? A．Mount Tai in Shandong. B．Mount Song in Henan. C．Mount Heng in Shanxi. D．Mount Hua in Shaanxi. 37．Which of the following may Nanduoduo use to describe his trip? A．Exciting. B．Hard. C．Relaxing. D．Scary. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文介绍了一个叫“南多多”的年轻人在精心计划后五天内游览了中国的五大名山的故事。 34．推理判断题。根据第一段“He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days!”可知，他在短短五天内登上了中国五大山脉的顶峰；可知，南多多旅行的特别之处是他在短时间内参观了许多地方。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第二段“so he made a very detailed plan for it.”可知，他为这次旅行制定了一个很好的计划。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第三段“His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi.”可知，他最后爬了陕西的华山。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据第一段“And he did all this in just five days!”和第四段“The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it.” 在五天内完成这次旅行，听起来很累，但南多多觉得还可以；可知，他觉得他的旅行是令人兴奋的。故选A。 C Yang Siqi, only 15 years old, is China’s first-ever Olympic surfer (冲浪运动员). Yang didn’t grow up by the sea (海). She grew up in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. She first saw the sea in Hainan at eight years old. At that time, she could not swim and was afraid of the water. After learning to swim, her uncle took her to learn sailing (帆船运动). After a few months of sailing, Yang decided to give surfing a try. It didn’t take long for her to start loving this sport. Surfing is just the right sport for Yang because she likes taking on challenges (挑战). Learning surfing was hard and she felt tired, but because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing and got to be an excellent surfer. In 2019, Yang made her international debut (国际首秀) at the World Junior Surfing Championships, and then did well at the 2022 World Surfing Games (WSG). At the 2023 WSG, she finished in 31st place out of 130 surfers. This year, she finished the WSG in 15th place out of over 110 surfers and got herself a place in the 2024 Paris Olympics. Surfing has a long history and is popular in countries like Australia, Mexico and South Africa. In those countries, children learn surfing from a very young age. China only set up its national surfing team in 2018. However, surfing has got popular with Chinese young people in the past years. Sichuan is not a place by the sea, but this Sichuan girl shows us how far love and hard work can take a person. Great job, Yang Siqi! 38．What do we know about Yang Siqi from Paragraph 2? A．Her uncle is a surfer. B．She grew up in Hainan. C．She likes climbing mountains. D．She first saw the sea at the age of eight. 39．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How Yang Siqi learned surfing. B．Why it is hard for Yang Siqi to learn surfing. C．Yang Siqi’s road to getting to be a great surfer. D．Difficulties Yang Siqi faced in learning surfing. 40．How could Yang Siqi get to be an excellent surfer? A．She spent a lot of time surfing at a very early age. B．She went to different countries to learn surfing. C．She decided to be an Olympic surfer at eight. D．She loved surfing and worked hard on it. 41．Which is the best title for the passage? A．A young surfing star B．A new sport in China C．The history of surfing D．Best places for surfing 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．D 41．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国首位奥运冲浪运动员杨思琪的励志故事。文章从杨思琪的成长背景、与冲浪结缘的经过、她在冲浪运动中的努力和成就，以及冲浪运动在中国的普及情况等方面进行了介绍。 38．细节理解题。根据“She first saw the sea in Hainan at eight years old.”可知，她八岁时第一次在海南看到大海。故选D。 39．段落大意题。通读第三段可知，主要讲述了杨思琪如何成为一名优秀的冲浪运动员，包括她的国际首秀和在世界冲浪比赛中的表现，因此选项C正确。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Learning surfing was hard and she felt tired, but because she loved it, she didn’t give up. She kept practicing and got to be an excellent surfer.”可知，杨思琪因为热爱冲浪并且努力练习，最终成为了一名优秀的冲浪运动员。故选D。 41．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国首位奥运冲浪运动员杨思琪的励志故事，选项A“年轻的冲浪明星”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 D Ben is a popular kid in his neighborhood. He has beautiful eyes and he likes to help the old. However, Ben had a bad habit—watching too much TV. Every afternoon, after school, Ben sat on his sofa and watched TV for hours. Sometimes he even forgot about his homework. His parents found out about Ben’s bad habit and wanted him to change (改变). But Ben didn’t think it was a problem. “I only watch a little TV,” he said. One afternoon, the power (电力供应) went out, and Ben couldn’t watch TV. Ben’s dad saw this as a good time to help Ben change. He said, “Why don’t you ride your bike to the park, Ben?” At first, Ben didn’t answer. Later, Ben said, “________” He didn’t want to leave his favorite TV show behind. “Maybe the power will come back soon,” he thought. But, his dad kept saying, “Come on, Ben. It’ll be fun.” Ben decided to go out with his dad. In the park, he had lots of fun playing soccer with other kids. “Dad, thank you for asking me to go outside. It’s interesting,” Ben said. Now every day after school, Ben finishes his homework first and then plays outside. And he watches TV just for half an hour every day. He lives a healthy life. 42．What was Ben’s problem? A．He played soccer all day. B．He wasn’t friendly to others. C．He watched TV for too long. D．He didn’t like to do homework. 43．Which of the following is the best for “________”? A．It’s a nice idea. B．It will be interesting. C．I don’t know what to do. D．I don’t really feel like going. 44．How might Ben feel after visiting the park? A．Free. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Bored. 45．What can we learn from Ben’s story? A．We need to listen to our teachers. B．It’s important to have good habits. C．We don’t need to think too much about the past. D．It’s not a good idea to spend all our time studying. 【答案】42．C 43．D 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了Ben从沉迷电视到逐渐改变，开始注重户外活动，过上更健康生活的转变过程。 42．细节理解题。根据“However, Ben had a bad habit—watching too much TV.”可知，Ben看电视的时间太长。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据“Maybe the power will come back soon,”可知，Ben不想出去，认为电力系统马上就会恢复，选项D“我真的不想去。”符合语境。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“In the park, he had lots of fun playing soccer with other kids.”可知，在公园里，他和其他孩子踢足球玩得很开心。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。根据“Now every day after school, Ben finishes his homework first and then plays outside. And he watches TV just for half an hour every day. He lives a healthy life.”可知，本文通过Ben的故事，我们可以学到拥有良好的习惯是很重要的。故选B。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请仔细阅读1—4四段话，从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题，并回答第5小题。 1_________ No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive (积极的) attitude until they got better. 2_________ Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are. 3_________ Chances lie behind what you do every day. But you do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new. 4_________ Opportunity (机会) is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That’s the secret of success. A．Choose to Be Happy B．Do Something New C． Look for the opportunity D．Learn from Losing 46． 47． 48． 49． 50．The material above tells us the ways to ________. A．find a good job B．live a positive life C．protect the environment D．keep us healthy 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们该如何积极去生活。 46．根据“No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose.”可知，没有人会一直赢，要学会从失败中学习，选项D“从失败中学习”与之对应。故选D。 47．根据“Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.”可知，你的快乐取决于你自己，真正成功的人无论在什么样的处境之下，都会选择快乐，选项A“选择快乐”与之对应。故选A。 48．根据“Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.”可知，要尝试新的方法，开辟新路，甚至跟新的人说话，选项B“做一些新的事情”与之对应。故选B。 49．根据“Opportunity (机会) is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time.”可知，机会无处不在，即使在最糟糕的情况下，也是有机会的，抓住机会，抓住时机，选项C“寻找机会”与之对应。故选C。 50．主旨大意题。根据文中“Learn from the times that you lose...And they kept a positive (积极的) attitude until they got better.”，“Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.”，“Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.”和“Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time.”可知，上述的内容都是在告诉我们积极生活的方法。故选B。 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51．My parents are b farmers and they are always working hard. 【答案】(b)oth 【详解】句意：我的父母都是农民，他们总是在努力地工作。空格位于系表结构之间，结合“My parents ”和首字母可知此处指“我的父母二人都是农民”；both“二者都”。故填(b)oth。 52．You should read the passage again and again until you t understand it. 【答案】(t)ruly 【详解】句意：你应该反复阅读这篇文章，直到你真正理解它。空格在主谓之间，填副词；根据“ read the passage again and again ”和“understand it”可知此处指“反复阅读直到真正理解这篇文章”；truly“真正地”。故填(t)ruly。 53．A Miller is tired after a day’s work, he spends lots of time with his family. 【答案】(A)lthough 【详解】句意：虽然米勒在一天的工作后很累，但他花很多时间和家人在一起。前后句是让步关系，表示虽然累，但会陪家人，用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 54．Jim is much q than most kids in his class. He hardly talks to others. 【答案】(q)uieter 【详解】句意：吉姆比班上的大多数孩子安静得多。他几乎不和别人说话。根据“He hardly talks to others.”可知吉姆几乎不和别人说话，比大多数孩子都安静，此处用quiet表示“安静的”，结合“than”可知用其比较级quieter。故填(q)uieter。 55．If you can get more g in the ping-pong match, it means you win it. 【答案】(g)rades 【详解】句意：如果你能在乒乓球比赛中获得更多分数，那就意味着你赢了。根据空后句“it means you win it.”和首字母提示可知，前句应是如果你能在乒乓球比赛中获得更多分数，故空处应是grade“等级、得分”，可数名词，因之前有more修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填(g)rades。 56．My pet dog that lived with me for five years d yesterday. 【答案】(d)ied 【详解】句意：和我一起生活了五年的宠物狗昨天死了。根据“My pet dog that lived with me for five years d...yesterday.”可知，宠物狗死了，die“死”，根据“yesterday”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ied。 57．There are ten books on the desk, but n of them is mine. 【答案】none 【详解】句意：桌子上有十本书，但没有一本是我的。分析“There are ten books on the desk, but…of them is mine.”可知，有十本书，但都不是我的，此处强调数量，表示没有，故填none。 58．I like the Palace Cinema, because I can sit the most c . 【答案】(c)omfortably 【详解】句意：我喜欢皇宫电影院，因为我坐得最舒服。根据“I like the Palace Cinema”和首字母可知，喜欢这家电影院是因为座位舒服，空处用副词修饰动词“sit”，comfortably“舒服地”符合语境，与“the most”构成最高级形式。故填(c)omfortably。 59．We eat three m a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. 【答案】(m)eals 【详解】句意：我们一天吃三顿饭：早餐、午餐和晚餐。根据空后“breakfast, lunch and dinner.”和首字母提示可知，一天吃三顿饭，meal“餐、饭”，可数名词；数词three后跟可数名词复数形式。故填(m)eals。 60．He is not funny，and he is always very s . 【答案】serious 【详解】句意：他一点也不幽默，而是总是很严肃。根据上文“他一点也不幽默”可知“他严肃”；结合句意和首字母提示可知serious。 B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 north against warm especially beat 61．These birds from Sichuan will fly to the in a week to find food. 62．Chinese Women’s Table Tennis Team won the game Australia. 63．The car will be quite small, if you have children to travel with you. 64．Mike is an excellent chess player in the club and he often me at chess. 65．The weather is getting and more parents take their children out for fun. 【答案】61．north 62．against 63．especially 64．beats 65．warmer 【解析】61．句意：这些来自四川的鸟将在一周后飞往北方寻找食物。根据“fly to the… in a week to find food”及备选词可知，飞往北方寻找食物，north“北方”，故填north。 62．句意：中国女子乒乓球队赢得了对阵澳大利亚的比赛。根据“won the game… Australia”可知，赢得了对澳大利亚的比赛，against“对阵”，故填against。 63．句意：汽车将是相当小的，特别是如果你有孩子和你一起旅行。根据“The car will be quite small, … if you have children to travel with you.”可知，后半句起到强调作用，especially“尤其”符合，故填especially。 64．句意：迈克是俱乐部里的优秀棋手，下棋他经常赢我。根据“he often … me at chess”及备选词可知，经常在象棋上打败我，beat“打败”，此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填beats。 65．句意：天气越来越暖和，越来越多的父母带孩子出去玩。get后接形容词作表语，根据“The weather is getting”及备选词可知，天气变暖，warm“暖和的”，根据more可知，此处也应填比较级，故填warmer。 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Written On the Wall at West Forest TempleIt’s a range viewed in face and peaks viewed from the side,Assuming different shapes viewed from far and wide. Of Mountain Lu we cannot make out the true face For we are lost in the heart of the very place. (Translated by Xu huanchong) I believe you must have 66 (read) this poem before. Mountain Lu lies in the northern part of Jiangxi. It is regarded as one of 67 best-known mountains in China. We can enjoy the 68 (beautiful) of Mountain Lu in this poem. It was written by Su Shi 69 he traveled to Mountain Lu. It doesn’t 70 (simple) describe the scenery. It is also about the philosophy (哲学), which makes the poem more educational with a 71 (deep) meaning. In this poem, Su Shi 72 (write) about his general impression (总体印象) of the mountain. Seen from the front, Mountain Lu is a continuous and rolling range (岭), while seen from the side, it turns 73 single towering peaks (峰). It takes on different shapes as you see it from different 74 (place)—far or near, high or low. It shows that we can’t see it as a whole when we are standing on the mountain. This 75 us of the idiom “lookers-on see most of the game” (旁观者清). If you want to see the whole picture of a situation, you might as well be a bystander. 【答案】 66．read 67．the 68．beauty 69．when 70．simply 71．deeper 72．wrote 73．into 74．places 75．reminds 【导语】本文主要介绍苏轼写的《题西林壁》以及背后的教育意义。 66．句意：我相信你以前一定读过这首诗。根据“have”可知，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式，故填read。 67．句意：它被认为是中国最著名的山脉之一。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填the。 68．句意：我们可以在这首诗中领略庐山之美。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词beauty“美丽”，故填beauty。 69．句意：这是苏轼到庐山旅行时写的。根据“It was written by Su Shi...he traveled to Mountain Lu.”可知，是苏轼到庐山旅行时写的，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 70．句意：它不仅仅是描述风景。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词simply“仅仅”，故填simply。 71．句意：这也是一种哲学，这使得这首诗更具教育性和更深的意义。根据“more educational”可知，此处应使用比较级，故填deeper。 72．句意：在这首诗中，苏轼写下了他对这座山的总体印象。本句动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填wrote。 73．句意：从正面看，庐山是连绵起伏的山脉，而从侧面看，它变成了一座座高耸的山峰。根据“while seen from the side, it turns...single towering peaks (峰)”可知，从侧面看，它变成了一座座高耸的山峰，此处是turn into“变成”，固定短语。故填into。 74．句意：当你从不同的地方——远或近，高或低——看到它时，它的形状就会不同。“different”修饰可数名词复数，故填places。 75．句意：这让我们想起了“旁观者清”这句谚语。根据“This...us of the idiom ‘lookers-on see most of the game’ (旁观者清).”可知，这让我们想起了“旁观者清”这句谚语，remind“使想起”，时态是一般现在时，主语是This，动词用三单。故填reminds。 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76．上周，你对你班同学做了个日常生活习惯的调查报告，根据表格内容，请写一篇短文报道你的调查结果。要求语言流畅，书写美观。词数100左右，可适当发挥。 Activities How many students How often exercise all an hour every day eat fruit and drink milk 90% every day eat hamburgers 7% three times a week drink coffee none sleep 59% eight or nine hours every night ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I asked my classmates about their living and eating habits last week. Here are the results. All of the students exercise for an hour every day. It’s good for health. Ninety percent of the students eat fruit and drink milk every day. It’s a good habit. Seven percent of the students eat hamburgers three times a week. It’s bad for their health. No students drink coffee. It’s OK. Fifty-nine percent of the students sleep for eight or nine hours every night. That’s a good habit, too. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇调查报告； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：注意不要遗漏表格中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图——介绍你班同学日常生活习惯的情况； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。根据表格内容，应该从三个方面来介绍：一是活动内容、其次是活动人数（所占的百分比）及活动频率。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for有益于 ②three times a week一周三次 ③be bad for对……不利 ④every night每天晚上 [高分句型] ①I asked my classmates about their living and eating habits last week.（and并列连词） ②Ninety percent of the students eat fruit and drink milk every day.（Ninety percent译为：90%，百分数的表达） 14 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$