第一次月考押题卷（南京卷）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师原创精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师原创精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．The ________ is very difficult and some students think they can only get a C in it. A．habit B．trip C．test D．festival 2．—Tina, does the music festival ________ at 9:30 p.m.? —Yes, it does. It’s from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. A．spell B．watch C．finish D．start 3．There are ________ floors (层) in the building and he lives on the ninth floor. A．sixteen B．three C．eight D．seven 4．—I usually get up ________ 7:00 a.m. ________ Sunday. —I’m glad to hear it. A．at; in B．at; on C．on; at D．in; on 5．Now, many people in the US learn Chinese because they think it’s ________. A．difficult B．useful C．boring D．fun 6．We are middle school students and it’s not good for us to ________ school. A．be sure of B．be late for C．be happy about D．for sure 7．My brother is too lazy. He ________ any exercise at all. A．aren’t taking B．isn’t taking C．don’t take D．doesn’t take 8．Do you like ________ ? A．swim B．swimming C．are swimming D．swim, too 9．—________ you an English teacher? —Yes, I ________. A．Are; am B．Is; am C．Are; is D．Is; is 10．—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us? —I’d like to, but I have to play ________ piano now. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 11．—________ you cook dishes? —Yes, I can. But they are simple. A．Can B．Would C．Need D．Could 12．It’s time ________ us ________. A．of; to go to school B．for; go to school C．to; going to school D．for ;to go to school 13．—________ is it from your school to Longquan Square? —It’s a ________ ride. A．How long; 5 minutes’ B．How far; 5-minutes C．How far; 5-minute D．How long; 5-minute 14．—Does he drink coffee or tea? —He usually drinks tea, but ________ he drinks coffee. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 15．________ my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A．She’s B．He C．He’s D．She 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have 16 . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 17 . In the afternoon, I like to 18 . I usually play basketball first. 19 I swim. In the evening, I clean the house — I like 20 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00. 21 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 22 on weekends. She never goes out 23 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower (洗漱), she 24 . Sometimes she reads in bed in bed. But don’t ask her what she reads. She always falls asleep 25 reading one or two pages. 16．A．eggs B．milk C．vegetables D．fruit 17．A．good B．welcome C．useful D．happy 18．A．sing B．draw C．do sports D．read 19．A．Only B．So C．Really D．Sometimes 20．A．tidy B．busy C．small D．old 21．A．And B．So C．But D．Because 22．A．writes B．works C．calls D．plays 23．A．about B．from C．of D．with 24．A．gets dressed B．goes to work C．goes to bed D．does sports 25．A．after B．on C．at D．before 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person says “How are you?” he hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “Hello” and “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are wrong.” But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the other person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes he gives an excuse (借口), for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language. 26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．It’s not a friendly way to say “Hello” or “Hi”. B．“How are you?” is another way to say “Hello”. C．“Fine” is the only answer to the question “How are you”. D．Only people in the USA say “How are you?” to greet each other. 27．Why do people say “I’m not so sure.” when they don’t agree with someone? A．Because they don’t understand the question. B．Because they don’t want to answer the question. C．Because they are not sure about how to answer it. D．Because they don’t think it’s polite to say “I don’t agree with you.” 28．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Kind of Language Game B．A Style of Making Excuses C．A Polite Way to Finish Talking D．Different Ways of Greeting Each Other I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best. Mary is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles (面条). Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now. We have English from Monday to Friday. So Mary is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She always plays English games and sings English songs (歌曲) with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher. 29．For breakfast, Mary only has ________. A．eggs B．bread C．hot pot D．noodles 30．Mary is in ________ now. A．Chongqing B．Shijiazhuang C．Beijing D．Shanghai 31．From this passage (文章), we know ________. A．Mike and Ella don’t like hot pot B．the writer (作者) has English classes from Monday to Friday C．the writer can’t ask Mary for help because she is very busy D．Mary’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school 32．The best title (标题) can be ________. A．Mary’s Family B．My Favorite Teacher C．Mary, an English Star D．Mary and I We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers: 33．How many people enjoy taking a walk in the 19—26 age group? A．50. B．20. C．75. D．25. 34．In which age group do people like playing computer games best? A．The 11—18 age group. B．The 19—26 age group. C．The 27—35 age group. D．Both A and B． 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A．The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk. B．The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best. C．Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group. D．The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best. 36．Where can we read the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a magazine. D．On a technology website. After serving in the army for a few years, Zhang Yu joined the SF Express in Wuhan in 2019 and became a deliveryman (快递员). Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits. He knows which houses have babies, and when clerks are free. But what made him famous was his brave act. He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal in 2022 because of it. In December 2021, Zhang saw a fire while he was delivering packages. He climbed up to the second floor of a building and saved a family from a balcony (阳台) on the third floor. He brought each person down safely. People have since called him a hero (英雄). However, Zhang simply said, “I’m just an ordinary man who did what a kind man would do.” Zhang Yu is now a deputy (代表) to the Hubei Provincial People’s Congress. He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan. This is important because there are a lot of electric scooters and sometimes they cause traffic problems. He wants to help protect the riders. 37．From paragraphs 1 and 2, it’s clear that Zhang Yu _______. A．joined the army in 2019 B．became famous for his hard work C．is a careful and helpful deliveryman D．is good with babies and office workers 38．The underlined word “improve” in Paragraph 5 means “_______” in Chinese. A．创造 B．改善 C．解除 D．呼吁 39．Which of the following facts may be found in Zhang’s note? ①which houses have old people    ②where the house owners work ③how the children get to school    ④when clerks start to work A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Electric Scooters—Road Killers B．Deliverymen Make a Difference C．Winners of the China Youth May Fourth Medals D．An Ordinary Hero 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．The girl is very kind. She always (打招呼) others with a big smile. 42．There are many flowers and trees (围绕) the lake in the park. 43．My father often (drive) to work. 44．Both of the (watch) are so beautiful that I can’t decide (决定) which to buy. 45．Students will (介绍) themselves on the first day at school. 46．I want to become a teacher in the .（将来） 47．I would like to visit the history (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 48．The river (rise) after the heavy rain every summer. 49．Anna is a (friend) girl, so everyone likes her. 50．There (be) a picture of my father in my bag. B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 A．on      B．They       C． He      D．But       E. interesting       F. class Bob and Jerry are good friends. 51 like playing ball games. Bob and Jerry often play soccer after 52 . Bob thinks playing soccer is very 53 , and he often plays it with his classmates 54 he doesn’t like playing ping-pong, because (因为) he thinks it is difficult. They watch basketball games 55 TV. too. It’s relaxing for them. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Friends are important to everyone in this world. With friends, you can share your happiness and your sadness. “How to make friends” is a question for a lot of people, and here are some ways to help you make new friends! Join a club Being in a club is like joining another family. You take care of one another, and you all have the same interest. It can be volleyball or chess, swimming or dancing. You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes. And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too. Show up You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need. Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas. Be a good listener Many people may think that they need to have interesting stories to make friends. But that is not enough. You don’t want to be the person who always has a better story than anyone else. Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them. People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back. 每空一词。 Ways to 56 New Friends Joining a club Being a 57 of a club is like joining another family. By having meetings, 58 games, or having meals together, people can know more about each other. It will be 59 for people to make friends. Showing up Show up every time you can 60 you don’t know who you will meet next. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind and 61 . Speak your ideas out in your classes or in public to find people 62 the same ideas. 63 a good listener Listening to other people’s stories can help you get 64 to them. People like to talk about themselves and you need to listen to them and 65 something back. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Hello, my name is Peter. Let me introduce my new school. My new school is g 66 ! It’s very beautiful. There are many m 67 buildings. Next to the school hall, there’s a l 68 sports field where all the students go to do exercises in the morning. It’s really a 69 ! Every Monday we r 70 the flag there, which is a special way to start the week. Behind the sports field is the classroom building. We s 71 most of the time in it. It’s big and clean. Every week, we c 72 seats. This week I s 73 next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place b 74 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make d 75 jiaozi.     How about your school? 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．新学期开始了，你一定会见到很多新面孔，那么怎样向你的新朋友做自我介绍呢？假如你是Jack Green，请你根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下你和你的好朋友Tom Smith的个人情况。 Name Class Country/ City Hobby ( sport& food) Jack Green Class 6, Grade 7 Singapore basketball; hot pot Tom Smith Sydney tennis; Beijing duck 要求： 1.词数不少于50，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello! My name is Jack Green. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年一线教师原创精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师原创精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．The ________ is very difficult and some students think they can only get a C in it. A．habit B．trip C．test D．festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这次测验很难，一些学生觉得他们在这次测验中只能得到C。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；trip旅游；test测验；festival节日。根据“some students think they can only get a C in it.”可知这是一个“测验”。故选C。 2．—Tina, does the music festival ________ at 9:30 p.m.? —Yes, it does. It’s from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. A．spell B．watch C．finish D．start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，音乐节是在晚上9:30结束吗？——是的，从晚上6:30到9:30。 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；watch观看；finish结束，完成；start开始。根据“It’s from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.”可知音乐节晚上9:30就结束了，因此问的是结束时间。故选C。 3．There are ________ floors (层) in the building and he lives on the ninth floor. A．sixteen B．three C．eight D．seven 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大楼有十六层，他住在第九层。 考查基数词。sixteen十六；three三；eight八；seven七。根据“he lives on the ninth floor”可知，整栋楼应该高于九层，所以 “sixteen十六” 符合题意。故选A。 4．—I usually get up ________ 7:00 a.m. ________ Sunday. —I’m glad to hear it. A．at; in B．at; on C．on; at D．in; on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我通常在星期天早上7点起床。——我很高兴听到这个消息 考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻；in后加月份、季节、年份等；on后加具体星期或某一天。“7:00 a. m.” 指的是具体时刻，因此用介词at；“Sunday”指的是“星期日”，因此用介词on。故选B。 5．Now, many people in the US learn Chinese because they think it’s ________. A．difficult B．useful C．boring D．fun 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在，许多美国人学习中文是因为他们认为它很有用。 考查形容词辨析。difficult难的；useful有用的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的。根据“many people in the US learn Chinese because they think it’s”可知，应该说学习中文是因为他们认为它很有用。故选B。 6．We are middle school students and it’s not good for us to ________ school. A．be sure of B．be late for C．be happy about D．for sure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们是中学生，对我们来说上学迟到是不好的。 考查动词短语辨析。be sure of对……确信；be late for迟到；be happy about对……高兴；for sure肯定地。根据“school”和句意可知，此处说的是“上学迟到”，be late for school，是一个固定短语。故选B。 7．My brother is too lazy. He ________ any exercise at all. A．aren’t taking B．isn’t taking C．don’t take D．doesn’t take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥太懒了。他根本不做任何运动。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，排除AB；主语是he，助动词填doesn’t。故选D。 8．Do you like ________ ? A．swim B．swimming C．are swimming D．swim, too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你喜欢游泳吗？ 考查动名词。swim游泳，动词原形；swimming是swim的动名词或现在分词形式；are swimming正在游泳，现在进行时；swim, too也游泳。动词like“喜欢”，后接动名词，即like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 9．—________ you an English teacher? —Yes, I ________. A．Are; am B．Is; am C．Are; is D．Is; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你是英语老师吗？——是的，我是。 考查一般疑问句及回答。根据“you an English teacher?”可知，此处应填询问“你是英语老师吗”，主语为you，应用be动词的复数形式are；根据“Yes, I”可知，此处作肯定回答，主语you要变成I，其后接be动词的第一人称单数形式am。故选A。 10．—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us? —I’d like to, but I have to play ________ piano now. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想和我们下棋吗？——我很想去，但我现在必须弹钢琴。 考查冠词辨析。棋类游戏前不加冠词，故第一空不用冠词；第二空表示演奏乐器，应用定冠词the，故选B。 11．—________ you cook dishes? —Yes, I can. But they are simple. A．Can B．Would C．Need D．Could 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会做菜吗？——是的，我会。但它们很简单。 考查情态动词。can会；would将；need需要；could能。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，一般疑问句也用can提问，故选A。 12．It’s time ________ us ________. A．of; to go to school B．for; go to school C．to; going to school D．for ;to go to school 【答案】D 【详解】句意：到我们上学的时间了。 考查it固定句型。根据It’s time for sb. to do sth.“到某人做某事的时间了”，固定句式，结合选项可知，第一个空填介词for，第二个空填to go to school。故选D。 13．—________ is it from your school to Longquan Square? —It’s a ________ ride. A．How long; 5 minutes’ B．How far; 5-minutes C．How far; 5-minute D．How long; 5-minute 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从你学校到龙泉广场有多远？——5分钟的车程。 考查疑问词及复合形容词用法。how long多长时间；how far多远。根据“ride”判断是询问距离，用how far提问，排除A、D；ride用复合形容词修饰，5-minute意思是“5分钟的”，名词用单数，排除B，故选C。 14．—Does he drink coffee or tea? —He usually drinks tea, but ________ he drinks coffee. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他喝咖啡还是茶？——他通常喝茶，但有时他喝咖啡。 考查频度副词。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“He usually drinks tea”和“but”可知，此处是说有时喝咖啡，故选D。 15．________ my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A．She’s B．He C．He’s D．She 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他是我的英语老师。他的名字叫Jack Smith。 考查主语代词及be动词。根据“His name is Jack Smith.”可知，老师是男性，应该用代词He，且空格后面没有be动词，所以是He is，缩写为He’s。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have 16 . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 17 . In the afternoon, I like to 18 . I usually play basketball first. 19 I swim. In the evening, I clean the house — I like 20 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00. 21 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 22 on weekends. She never goes out 23 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower (洗漱), she 24 . Sometimes she reads in bed in bed. But don’t ask her what she reads. She always falls asleep 25 reading one or two pages. 16．A．eggs B．milk C．vegetables D．fruit 17．A．good B．welcome C．useful D．happy 18．A．sing B．draw C．do sports D．read 19．A．Only B．So C．Really D．Sometimes 20．A．tidy B．busy C．small D．old 21．A．And B．So C．But D．Because 22．A．writes B．works C．calls D．plays 23．A．about B．from C．of D．with 24．A．gets dressed B．goes to work C．goes to bed D．does sports 25．A．after B．on C．at D．before 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和其姐姐的日常生活。 16．句意：早餐我只吃水果。 eggs鸡蛋；milk牛奶；vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果。根据“It’s usually an apple.”可知此处表示我早餐只吃水果。故选D。 17．句意：它尝起来很美味。 good好的；welcome受欢迎的；useful有用的；happy开心的。根据“After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream.”可知，此处表示吃完午饭后，我喜欢吃冰淇淋，它尝起来味道很好。故选 A。 18．句意：在下午，我喜欢做运动。 sing唱歌；draw画画；do sports做运动；read阅读。根据“I usually play basketball first.”可知，此处表示我喜欢做运动。故选C。 19．句意：有时我会游泳。 Only只是；Always总是；Really真正地；Sometimes有时。根据“I usually play basketball first.”可知此处应是在表示我有时游泳。故选D。 20．句意：晚上，我打扫房子，我喜欢干净的房间。 tidy干净的；busy忙碌的；small小的；old老旧的。根据“I clean the house”可知，我喜欢干净整洁的房子。故选A。 21．句意：但是我姐姐不喜欢周末。 And又；So所以；But但是；Because因为。根据“I love weekends!”可知此处存在转折关系，所以此空应是but。故选C。 22．句意：她在大商店里工作，她在周末的时候总是在上班。 writes写；works工作；calls打电话；plays玩。根据“She usually gets home from work at 22:00.”可知，姐姐不喜欢周末，她在大商店工作，总是周末上班。故选B。 23．句意：她从不和她的朋友们外出。 about关于；from来自；of属于；with和……一起。根据语境可知，此处表示她从不和她的朋友们一起外出，此空应是介词with。故选D。 24．句意：在洗完澡后，她就会去床上睡觉。 gets dressed穿衣服；goes to work去上班；goes to bed去睡觉；does sports运动。根据“After taking a shower”可知，此处应是表示她洗完澡后就会去睡觉。故选C。 25．句意：她总是读一两页书之后就睡着了。 after在……之后；on在……之上；at在；before在……之前。根据句意可知，她总是读一两页书之后就睡着了。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person says “How are you?” he hopes to hear the answer “Fine.” even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “Hello” and “Hi”. Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are wrong.” But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone. It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the other person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” Sometimes he gives an excuse (借口), for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language. 26．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．It’s not a friendly way to say “Hello” or “Hi”. B．“How are you?” is another way to say “Hello”. C．“Fine” is the only answer to the question “How are you”. D．Only people in the USA say “How are you?” to greet each other. 27．Why do people say “I’m not so sure.” when they don’t agree with someone? A．Because they don’t understand the question. B．Because they don’t want to answer the question. C．Because they are not sure about how to answer it. D．Because they don’t think it’s polite to say “I don’t agree with you.” 28．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Kind of Language Game B．A Style of Making Excuses C．A Polite Way to Finish Talking D．Different Ways of Greeting Each Other 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳，而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。 26．细节理解题。根据“The reason is that ‘How are you?’ isn’t really a question, and ‘Fine.’ isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying ‘Hello’ and ‘Hi’.”可知，“你好吗？”是说“你好”的另一种方式。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“But it isn’t very polite, so they may say, ‘I’m not so sure.’ It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.”可知，因为他们认为“我不同意你的观点”是不礼貌的表达方式。故选D。 28．最佳标题题。根据“People don’t always say exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language.”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳，而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。因此选项A“一种语言游戏”符合文意，为最佳标题，故选A。 I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best. Mary is from the UK. But she likes China very much. She thinks China is great. She loves Chinese food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles (面条). Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Mary has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is Ella. Her son’s name is Mike. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now. We have English from Monday to Friday. So Mary is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She always plays English games and sings English songs (歌曲) with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher. 29．For breakfast, Mary only has ________. A．eggs B．bread C．hot pot D．noodles 30．Mary is in ________ now. A．Chongqing B．Shijiazhuang C．Beijing D．Shanghai 31．From this passage (文章), we know ________. A．Mike and Ella don’t like hot pot B．the writer (作者) has English classes from Monday to Friday C．the writer can’t ask Mary for help because she is very busy D．Mary’s daughter and son don’t go to the same school 32．The best title (标题) can be ________. A．Mary’s Family B．My Favorite Teacher C．Mary, an English Star D．Mary and I 【答案】29．D 30．A 31．B 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师。 29．细节理解题。根据“Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn’t. She only has noodles (面条).”可知，Mary早餐只吃面条，故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“They are all in Chongqing now.”可知，Mary现在在重庆，故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“We have English from Monday to Friday.”可知，作者从周一到周五都有英语课，故选B。 32．标题归纳题。根据“I have many teachers now and I like them all, but I think I like my English teacher Mary best.”以及下文的详细介绍可知，本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师Mary。故选B。 We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers: 33．How many people enjoy taking a walk in the 19—26 age group? A．50. B．20. C．75. D．25. 34．In which age group do people like playing computer games best? A．The 11—18 age group. B．The 19—26 age group. C．The 27—35 age group. D．Both A and B． 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A．The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk. B．The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best. C．Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group. D．The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best. 36．Where can we read the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a newspaper. C．In a magazine. D．On a technology website. 【答案】33．D 34．A 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文是一张条形统计图，主要对各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影及散步这四种活动的喜好程度做了对比。 33．细节理解题。根据统计图可知喜欢散步的19—26岁的群体有25人。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据统计图可知最喜欢玩电脑游戏的是11—28岁的群体。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据统计图可知喜欢散步的人最少，A项正确。故选A。 36．推理判断题。本文是一张条形统计图，主要对各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影及散步这四种活动的喜好程度做了对比。由此推出最可能出现在报纸上。故选B。 After serving in the army for a few years, Zhang Yu joined the SF Express in Wuhan in 2019 and became a deliveryman (快递员). Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits. He knows which houses have babies, and when clerks are free. But what made him famous was his brave act. He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal in 2022 because of it. In December 2021, Zhang saw a fire while he was delivering packages. He climbed up to the second floor of a building and saved a family from a balcony (阳台) on the third floor. He brought each person down safely. People have since called him a hero (英雄). However, Zhang simply said, “I’m just an ordinary man who did what a kind man would do.” Zhang Yu is now a deputy (代表) to the Hubei Provincial People’s Congress. He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan. This is important because there are a lot of electric scooters and sometimes they cause traffic problems. He wants to help protect the riders. 37．From paragraphs 1 and 2, it’s clear that Zhang Yu _______. A．joined the army in 2019 B．became famous for his hard work C．is a careful and helpful deliveryman D．is good with babies and office workers 38．The underlined word “improve” in Paragraph 5 means “_______” in Chinese. A．创造 B．改善 C．解除 D．呼吁 39．Which of the following facts may be found in Zhang’s note? ①which houses have old people    ②where the house owners work ③how the children get to school    ④when clerks start to work A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 40．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Electric Scooters—Road Killers B．Deliverymen Make a Difference C．Winners of the China Youth May Fourth Medals D．An Ordinary Hero 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北武汉的快递员张裕的故事，他不仅在工作中认真负责，还在火灾中勇敢救人，被誉为英雄。他还积极参与社会事务，致力于改善电动车的道路安全。 37．细节理解题。根据“Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits.”可知，他总是尽力帮助别人，在工作的时候很认真，把顾客的日常习惯做笔记。故选C。 38．词义猜测题。根据“He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan.”可知，他想让电动车在路上行驶时更安全，所以他想为同事改善现状，故此处划线部分意为“改善”。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits. He knows which houses have babies, and when clerks are free.”可知，经常记下他们的日常习惯，故笔记中可能有哪家有老人以及职员什么时候开始上班。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了湖北武汉的快递员张裕的故事，他不仅在工作中认真负责，还在火灾中勇敢救人，被誉为英雄。他还积极参与社会事务，致力于改善电动车的道路安全。以选项D“一个普通的英雄”为标题最能体现文章的主旨。故选D。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．The girl is very kind. She always (打招呼) others with a big smile. 【答案】greets 【详解】句意：这个女孩很善良，她总是笑容满面地问候别人。“打招呼”greet，主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故填greets。 42．There are many flowers and trees (围绕) the lake in the park. 【答案】around 【详解】句意：公园里湖边有许多花和树。介词around意为“围绕”。故填around。 43．My father often (drive) to work. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意：我父亲经常开车去上班。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填drives。 44．Both of the (watch) are so beautiful that I can’t decide (决定) which to buy. 【答案】watches 【详解】句意：这两块手表都太漂亮了，我无法决定买哪一块。根据空前的“Both of”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填watches。 45．Students will (介绍) themselves on the first day at school. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：学生们将在开学第一天进行自我介绍。introduce“介绍”，introduce oneself“自我介绍”；根据前面的“will”可知，此空须用introduce的原形。故填introduce。 46．I want to become a teacher in the .（将来） 【答案】future 【详解】句意：我想在未来成为一名老师。根据汉语“将来”提示，应是短语“in the future”在未来。故填future。 47．I would like to visit the history (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：下周六我想和父母一起去参观历史博物馆。博物馆“museum”，可数名词，根据句意可知用单数，故填museum。 48．The river (rise) after the heavy rain every summer. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意为：每年夏天大雨之后河水都会上涨。结合“every summer”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语是the river，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填rises。 49．Anna is a (friend) girl, so everyone likes her. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：Anna是一个友好的女孩，所以每个人都喜欢她。分析句子可知，空处应该填一个形容词，修饰名词girl，结合提示词“friend”可知，此处是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 50．There (be) a picture of my father in my bag. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我包里有一张我爸爸的照片。“a picture of my father”是一个单数的名词，There be句型中的be动词要用单数形式“is”。故填is。 B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 A．on      B．They       C． He      D．But       E. interesting       F. class Bob and Jerry are good friends. 51 like playing ball games. Bob and Jerry often play soccer after 52 . Bob thinks playing soccer is very 53 , and he often plays it with his classmates 54 he doesn’t like playing ping-pong, because (因为) he thinks it is difficult. They watch basketball games 55 TV. too. It’s relaxing for them. 【答案】51．B 52．F 53．E 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob和Jerry都喜欢球类运动。 51．句意：他们喜欢球类运动。根据“like playing ball games”和备选词汇可知，他们都喜欢球类游戏，they符合句意，首字母大写，故选B。 52．句意：鲍勃和杰里经常在课后踢足球。根据“Bob and Jerry often play soccer”和备选词汇可知，课后踢足球，after class符合句意，故选F。 53．句意：鲍勃认为踢足球很有趣，他经常和同学们一起踢足球。根据“playing soccer is very”和备选词汇可知，形容词作表语，interesting符合句意，故选E。 54．句意：但是他不喜欢打乒乓球，因为他认为它很难。根据“because (因为) he thinks it is difficult.”和备选词汇可知，此处转折，but符合句意，首字母大写，故选D。 55．句意：他们在电视上看篮球比赛。根据“They watch basketball games”和备选词汇可知，在电视上看比赛，on TV符合句意，故选A。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Friends are important to everyone in this world. With friends, you can share your happiness and your sadness. “How to make friends” is a question for a lot of people, and here are some ways to help you make new friends! Join a club Being in a club is like joining another family. You take care of one another, and you all have the same interest. It can be volleyball or chess, swimming or dancing. You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes. And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too. Show up You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need. Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas. Be a good listener Many people may think that they need to have interesting stories to make friends. But that is not enough. You don’t want to be the person who always has a better story than anyone else. Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them. People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back. 每空一词。 Ways to 56 New Friends Joining a club Being a 57 of a club is like joining another family. By having meetings, 58 games, or having meals together, people can know more about each other. It will be 59 for people to make friends. Showing up Show up every time you can 60 you don’t know who you will meet next. Let people find the good in you, like you are kind and 61 . Speak your ideas out in your classes or in public to find people 62 the same ideas. 63 a good listener Listening to other people’s stories can help you get 64 to them. People like to talk about themselves and you need to listen to them and 65 something back. 【答案】 56．Make 57．member 58．playing 59．easy 60．because/since/as/for 61．helpful 62．with/having 63．Being 64．close 65．say 【导语】本文介绍了几种结交新朋友的方法。 56．根据“‘How to make friends’ is a question for a lot of people, and here are someways to help you make new friends!”可知，本文介绍了结交新朋友的方法，不定式符号to后接动词原形；标题中实词首字母大写。故填Make。 57．根据“Being in a club is like joining another family.”可知，此处指加入俱乐部，相当于成为俱乐部的一个成员，be a member of a club“成为俱乐部的一员”。故填member。 58．根据“You will be with these people through (通过) meetings, games, or at mealtimes.”可知，此处应用play games“玩游戏”；by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填playing。 59．根据“And it will make the whole process (过程) of making friends easy because you can know more about people, and they can learn more about you too.”可知，此处表示交朋友会很容易的，“It will be+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事将是……的”，故填easy。 60．根据“You never know who you will meet next in your life, so show up every time you can.”可知，只要有机会就现身，因为你永远不知道下一个会遇到谁。because/since/as/for均表示“因为”，符合语境。故填because/since/as/for。 61．根据“Let people find the good in you, like you are kind to others and you would like to help people in need.”可知，要让人们发现你的优点，比如你对别人很好以及你愿意帮助有需要的人。空处应用形容词作表语，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境。故填helpful。 62．根据“Also, don’t be afraid to speak your ideas out in your classes or in public (在公共场合). This is a way to find people who have the same ideas.”可知，为了找到志同道合的人，要在课堂上或在公共场合说出你的想法。此处可用介词短语或现在分词短语作后置定语，with“有”/having“有”符合语境。故填with/having。 63．根据“Be a good listener”并结合“Joining a club”和“Showing up”可知，空处应是being，首字母大写。故填Being。 64．根据“Listening to other people’s stories can help you get close to them.”可知，此处是get close to“接近，靠近”，故填close。 65．根据“People enjoy talking about how great they are or look. Show that you are listening by saying something back.”可知，人们喜欢谈论自己，你需要听他们说话并有所回应。say back“回话”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填say。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Hello, my name is Peter. Let me introduce my new school. My new school is g 66 ! It’s very beautiful. There are many m 67 buildings. Next to the school hall, there’s a l 68 sports field where all the students go to do exercises in the morning. It’s really a 69 ! Every Monday we r 70 the flag there, which is a special way to start the week. Behind the sports field is the classroom building. We s 71 most of the time in it. It’s big and clean. Every week, we c 72 seats. This week I s 73 next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place b 74 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make d 75 jiaozi.     How about your school? 【答案】 66．(g)reat 67．(m)odern 68．(l)arge 69．(a)mazing 70．(r)aise 71．(s)pend 72．(c)hange 73．(s)it 74．(b)ecause 75．(d)elicious 【导语】本文主要是Peter介绍了他的新学校的一些情况。 66．句意：我的新学校太棒了！根据“It’s very beautiful.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示新学校很棒，great“棒的，好的”，形容词作表语。故填(g)reat。 67．句意：有许多现代的大楼。根据“There are many...buildings.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示现代的楼，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语。故填(m)odern。 68．句意：学校礼堂旁边有一个大操场，所有的学生上午都去那里做运动。根据“...sports field where all the students go to do exercises in the morning”及首字母提示可知，此处表示大操场，large“大的”，形容词作定语。故填(l)arge。 69．句意：这真是太令人惊叹了！根据“sports field where all the students go to do exercises in the morning.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示太令人惊叹了，amazing“令人惊叹的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)mazing。 70．句意：每个星期一我们都在那里升国旗，这是开始新一周的一种特殊方式。根据“...the flag”及首字母提示可知，此处表示升旗，raise“提升，举起”，动词，根据“Every Monday”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，故动词用原形。故填(r)aise。 71．句意：我们在教学楼里度过大部分的时间。根据“...most of the time”及首字母提示可知，此处表示度过大部分时间，spend“度过”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为We，故动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 72．句意：每周，我们都换座。根据“...seats...next to my best friend, Han Lin.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示换座位，change“改变”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，故动词用原形。故填(c)hange。 73．句意：这周，我坐在我最好的朋友韩林旁边。根据“...next to my best friend, Han Lin.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示坐在韩林旁边，sit“坐”动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故动词用原形。故填(s)it。 74．句意：它是我最喜欢的地方因为有许多种类的食物。根据“It’s my favourite place... there are many kinds of food.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示因为有许多种类的食物，所以食堂是我最喜欢的地方。because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。　　　　　　　 75．句意：他们包美味的饺子。根据“... jiaozi.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示美味的饺子，delicious“美味的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)elicious。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．新学期开始了，你一定会见到很多新面孔，那么怎样向你的新朋友做自我介绍呢？假如你是Jack Green，请你根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下你和你的好朋友Tom Smith的个人情况。 Name Class Country/ City Hobby ( sport& food) Jack Green Class 6, Grade 7 Singapore basketball; hot pot Tom Smith Sydney tennis; Beijing duck 要求： 1.词数不少于50，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello! My name is Jack Green. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! My name is Jack Green. I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. I’m from Singapore. My favourite sport is basketball because it is interesting. I often play it after school. My favourite food is hot pot. This is my good friend, Tom Smith. He is in the same class as me. He is from Sydney, Australia. He likes tennis very much. Beijing duck is his favourite food. Do you want to make good friends with us? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人情况； 第二步，介绍好朋友Tom Smith的个人情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②the same as和……一样 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] My favourite sport is basketball because it is interesting.（原因状语从句） 14 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$