第一次月考押题卷（常州卷）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（常州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Lisa and Mary can play ________ piano, but they can’t play ________ football. A．a; a B．the; / C．/;a D．the; a 2．My parents have vegetables and fruit every day, ________ they think they’re healthy for them. A．but B．so C．or D．because 3．—________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A．Whose B．How many C．Which D．How much 4．—Does Mary ________ a soccer ball? —No, she ________ a tennis ball. A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 5．—What did you do in Beijing? —Oh, we ________ the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 6．Tom, together with his parents, often ________ his grandparents. A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit 7．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 8． It’s 8:00. It’s time _________ school. A．to B．for C．with D．at 9．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three... A．speak B．tell C．count D．see 10．Mum, there _________ apples in the fridge. Please buy some. A．is some B．isn’t any C．are some D．aren’t any 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! Welcome to our school. My name is Lisa and I’m your 11 today. Let me 12 you around our school now. Let’s begin the tour. This is the school hall. It is 13 big. We have the New Year’s party here every year. The building on its right is the 14 building. Many teachers work in it every day. Our classroom building is next to the teachers’ building. There are 36 15 and tidy classrooms in it. My classroom is on the third floor. We 16 a lot of time in the classroom every day. The school library is behind the classroom building. You can see a lot of 17 in it. And the bookcases are full of all kinds of books. Look! There is a tall building. The colour of it is 18 . So we often call it “Red Building”. It is the art building. You can see many nice 19 in it. Oh, it’s time for lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall to have some 20 food now. Then we can continue (继续) to visit other places of our school in the afternoon. 11．A．guide B．teacher C．doctor D．classmate 12．A．tell B．show C．spell D．hike 13．A．also B．always C．really D．often 14．A．art B．computer C．teachers’ D．classroom 15．A．long B．short C．handsome D．clean 16．A．spend B．watch C．notice D．raise 17．A．bookcases B．screens C．flags D．drawers 18．A．green B．brown C．blue D．red 19．A．bats B．pictures C．books D．blackboards 20．A．important B．interesting C．delicious D．happy 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） Do you like eating pineapples (菠萝)? Come to enjoy the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. It has a history of over 30 years. It is in early June on the Island of Eleuthera. Every year people from all over the Bahamas and other places come here to enjoy this festival. Do you know how pineapples grow? Go to the farm to have a look. You may be shocked to find that pineapples don’t grow on trees—they grow out of the ground! There are many different activities during this festival. One fun activity is the pineapple eating contest (比赛). People must eat a pineapple without using their hands. The one who eats up the pineapple first wins. People can also take part in the pineapple cooking contest. They can make different kinds of foods like cakes, pies, salads, juices and ice cream by using pineapples. Some big people try the dishes and choose the best one as the winner. You will see beautiful artworks made by local (当地的) people at the festival. There are many other activities at the same time. Some people play music all day and night. You can sing and dance to the music. The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival usually ends with a street parade (游行). Join in it and you will have lots of fun. 21．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A．Two great activities. B．Why the festival is important. C．A great way to eat pineapples. D．How to use pineapples to make food. 22．What can visitors do at the festival? ① make artworks ② dance to the music ③ walk in the parade ④ grow pineapples themselves A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④ 23．The writer writes the passage to ________. A．talk about a fun festival B．ask people to visit an island C．show the great use of pineapples D．tell people to eat more pineapples There are so many people I want to thank. But I want to thank my parents best. I usually go to school at 7: 00 a. m. My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me. But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside (在外面) with my friends. My mom always tells me, “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you. My parents always buy me my favourite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, Dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries my girl.” I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. I can’t do many things for you but I want you to have happy and healthy lives! 24．This passage is written by a ________. A．son B．daughter C．father D．mother 25．Mom gets up at 6:00 a. m. to ________. A．let the writer get up B．drive the writer to school C．cook breakfast for the writer D．do exercise with the writer 26．What does Mom think is the most important to the writer? A．Homework. B．Healthy. C．Food. D．School. 27．Why doesn’t Dad eat strawberries? A．He doesn’t like strawberries. B．The writer doesn’t give him strawberries. C．There are not many strawberries for him to eat. D．He only wants to give strawberries to the writer because the writer likes to eat. Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to the English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friend You can make up conversations and practice dialogues (对话). You’d better use the beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (字母表顺序). Make some sentences. Always use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write about your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 28．How do babies learn their language? A．Listen—speak—read and write. B．Speak—write—read and listen. C．Speak—listen—read and write. D．Listen—speak and write—read. 29．How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Babies learn their language quickly. B．We can’t use online lessons because of their high prices. C．We should never use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. D．We can keep an English diary. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to keep a diary B．How to learn English C．How to make an English friend D．How to have a fun experience My faourite season… My favourite season is spring because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon.      Like (4)                          Share (7) Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer because it’s too hot.           Like (8)                          Share (15) I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are lots of activities you can take part in, such as going swimming. My least favourite season is winter because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.         Like (10)                Share (21) My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.     Like (17)          Share (23) 32．Where is Anna from? A．The US. B．Canada. C．The UK. D．Germany. 33．What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer? A．Wet. B．Cool. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 34．In winter, Kat loves _______. A．going swimming B．taking a walk C．making snowmen D．having picnics 35．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Matt likes having picnics in autumn. B．Anna’s favourite season is summer. C．Neil often takes part in activities in winter. D．Kat likes winter because there’s snow. 四、阅读还原（每小2分，满分8分） Boys and girls, are you interested in keeping cats? It looks like there are more cats around us today. In fact, now there are about 44.12 million pet cats all over our country. Now China has the second largest number of cat owners in the world after the United States. Every year, more and more young people keep cats as pets. 36 Many people now work at some pet shops and animal hospitals. 37 When some people don’t want to live with their pet cats any more, they may send their pet cats outside. Then the cats lose their homes and nobody looks after them. They run around the city. 38 And they hunt other creatures like birds and frogs. In Japan and Australia, people try to take homeless cats to animal hospitals. There doctors do operations (手术) on them. What do you think of it? 39 A．More cats also bring more special jobs. B．So the cats can’t have babies. C．Is it right to do operations on pet cats? D．In this way, the number of cats will not go up. E．They pass on illness and make people not feel well. F．But there is also a big problem. 五、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词。（非每空一词） I’m Linda, a middle school student. I have 40 uncle. His name is Paul Smith. He likes sports very much. He 41 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He is good at 42 (play) baseball and basketball. He also likes watching sports games 43 TV. He often does sports 44 his friends. He often says, “Let’s play.” He joins two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 45 (have) a small collection of sport goods. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 46 (volleyball), 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 47 (he) son Tony Smith is 12 years old. He likes sports too. He can play baseball very well, 48 he can’t play soccer. He thinks baseball is so 49 (interest). 六、完成句子（每小题2分，满分12分） 50．我的笔友经常收到我的信。 My penfriend often me. 51．他在家乡用约翰这个名字。 He the name of John in his hometown. 52．老师让我们互相介绍一下。 The teacher asks us to . 53．五一假期即将到来，火车站将会挤满来自许多地方的游客。 May Day holiday is coming, and the train station will visitors from many places. 54．我的姐姐想成为一名大师。 My sister a master. 55．我妹妹经常在周末花两个小时练习跳舞。 My sister usually two hours . 七、书面表达（满分20分） 56．同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师精品试卷，已编校！ 2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（常州专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Lisa and Mary can play ________ piano, but they can’t play ________ football. A．a; a B．the; / C．/;a D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丽莎和玛丽会弹钢琴，但她们不会踢足球。 考查冠词用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the特指。根据“piano”可知，乐器前使用定冠词the；根据“football”可知，球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 2．My parents have vegetables and fruit every day, ________ they think they’re healthy for them. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父母每天吃蔬菜和水果，因为他们认为这对他们来说是健康的。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或者；because因为。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”，符合语境。故选D。 3．—________ eggs do we need to make a cake? —Three. A．Whose B．How many C．Which D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们做一个蛋糕需要多少鸡蛋？——三个。 考查特殊疑问词。Whose谁的；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；Which哪一个；How much多少，后接不可数名词或询问价格。根据“Three”可知，此处是询问数量，且“eggs”是可数名词复数，所以空白处应选择How many。故选B。 4．—Does Mary ________ a soccer ball? —No, she ________ a tennis ball. A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽有足球吗？——不，她有一个网球。 考查助动词和主谓一致。第一空前有助动词does，后跟动词原形，排除B；第二空主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式has。故选C。 5．—What did you do in Beijing? —Oh, we ________ the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在北京做了什么？——哦，我们参观了长城和故宫。 考查动词时态。根据“did”可知，句子为一般过去时，故谓语动词应用过去式visited。故选B。 6．Tom, together with his parents, often ________ his grandparents. A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的父母经常去看望他的祖父母。 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，together with连接两个名词作主语时，遵循就远原则，即谓语动词与Tom保持一致，用单三形式。故选C。 7．He can speak Chinese, but not ________. A．little B．many C．few D．much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他会说中文，但不多。 考查形容词辨析。little不多的，修饰不可数名词，否定意义；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；few很少的，修饰可数名词，否定意义；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。根据语境和“not”可知，他会说中文，但不多，语言Chinese为不可数名词，排除B和C，又因此处有否定词not，not much表示“不多”。故选D。 8． It’s 8:00. It’s time _________ school. A．to B．for C．with D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在是 8:00。该去学校了。 考查介词辨析。to朝向；for为了；with和；at在。It’s time to do sth.=It’s time for sth.意为“是做某事的时候了”，故选B。 9．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three... A．speak B．tell C．count D．see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你能用英语从1数到100吗？——当然可以！一、二、三…… 考查动词辨析。speak讲，侧重说某种语言；tell告诉；count数数；see看见。根据“One, two, three...”可知，此处表示“数数”，故选C。 10．Mum, there _________ apples in the fridge. Please buy some. A．is some B．isn’t any C．are some D．aren’t any 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈，冰箱里没有苹果了。请买一些。 考查There be句型。根据“Please buy some.”可知，此处说的是冰箱里没有苹果了，应该用否定形式，排除AC选项；apples是可数名词复数形式，be动词用are。故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! Welcome to our school. My name is Lisa and I’m your 11 today. Let me 12 you around our school now. Let’s begin the tour. This is the school hall. It is 13 big. We have the New Year’s party here every year. The building on its right is the 14 building. Many teachers work in it every day. Our classroom building is next to the teachers’ building. There are 36 15 and tidy classrooms in it. My classroom is on the third floor. We 16 a lot of time in the classroom every day. The school library is behind the classroom building. You can see a lot of 17 in it. And the bookcases are full of all kinds of books. Look! There is a tall building. The colour of it is 18 . So we often call it “Red Building”. It is the art building. You can see many nice 19 in it. Oh, it’s time for lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall to have some 20 food now. Then we can continue (继续) to visit other places of our school in the afternoon. 11．A．guide B．teacher C．doctor D．classmate 12．A．tell B．show C．spell D．hike 13．A．also B．always C．really D．often 14．A．art B．computer C．teachers’ D．classroom 15．A．long B．short C．handsome D．clean 16．A．spend B．watch C．notice D．raise 17．A．bookcases B．screens C．flags D．drawers 18．A．green B．brown C．blue D．red 19．A．bats B．pictures C．books D．blackboards 20．A．important B．interesting C．delicious D．happy 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】文章是一段校园导游的介绍，导游Lisa带领参观者游览学校的主要建筑和设施，包括学校礼堂、教师办公楼、教室楼、图书馆、艺术楼，并提到了午餐时间的安排。 11．句意：我叫丽莎，今天我是你们的导游。 guide导游；teacher教师；doctor医生；classmate同学。根据下文“Let’s begin the tour.”可知，这里丽莎是担任导游。故选A。 12．句意：让我现在带你参观我们学校。 tell告诉；show展示；spell拼写；hike徒步。根据“Let’s begin the tour.”可知，这里说的带领参观，show sb. around意为“带领某人参观”，let后接动词原形。故选B。 13．句意：它真的很大。 also也；always总是；really真的；often经常。根据下文“We have the New Year’s party here every year.”可知这个学校礼堂很大，可容纳很多人，really“真的”，副词修饰形容词big。故选C。 14．句意：它右边的建筑是教师办公楼。 art艺术；computer计算机；teachers’教师的；classroom教室。根据“Many teachers work in it every day.”可知是教师的办公楼。故选C。 15．句意：里面有36间干净整洁的教室。 long长的；short短的；handsome英俊的；clean干净的。根据“...and tidy classrooms in it.”可知，and连接两个相近的并列成分，tidy“整洁的，整齐的”，因此clean“干净的”意思相近。故选D。 16．句意：我们每天在教室里度过很多时间。 spend度过；watch观看；notice注意；raise提高。根据“...a lot of time in the classroom every day.”可知，这里表示每天在教室里度过很多时间，spend“花（时间）；度过”符合句意，时态为一般现在时。故选A。 17．句意：你可以在里面看到很多书架。 bookcases书架；screens屏幕；flags旗帜；drawers抽屉。根据“And the bookcases are full of all kinds of books.”可知里面有很多书架，a lot of后接名词复数。故选A。 18．句意：它的颜色是红色的。 green绿色；brown棕色；blue蓝色；red红色。根据“So we often call it ‘Red Building’.”可知这个建筑是红色的。故选D。 19．句意：你可以在里面看到很多漂亮的画作。 bats蝙蝠；pictures图画；books书籍；blackboards黑板。根据“It is the art building.”可知，艺术楼里通常有很多画作。故选B。 20．句意：我们现在去餐厅吃些美味的食物吧。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；delicious美味的；happy快乐的。根据“Let’s go to the dining hall to have some... food now.”食物用美味修饰。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） Do you like eating pineapples (菠萝)? Come to enjoy the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. It has a history of over 30 years. It is in early June on the Island of Eleuthera. Every year people from all over the Bahamas and other places come here to enjoy this festival. Do you know how pineapples grow? Go to the farm to have a look. You may be shocked to find that pineapples don’t grow on trees—they grow out of the ground! There are many different activities during this festival. One fun activity is the pineapple eating contest (比赛). People must eat a pineapple without using their hands. The one who eats up the pineapple first wins. People can also take part in the pineapple cooking contest. They can make different kinds of foods like cakes, pies, salads, juices and ice cream by using pineapples. Some big people try the dishes and choose the best one as the winner. You will see beautiful artworks made by local (当地的) people at the festival. There are many other activities at the same time. Some people play music all day and night. You can sing and dance to the music. The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival usually ends with a street parade (游行). Join in it and you will have lots of fun. 21．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A．Two great activities. B．Why the festival is important. C．A great way to eat pineapples. D．How to use pineapples to make food. 22．What can visitors do at the festival? ① make artworks ② dance to the music ③ walk in the parade ④ grow pineapples themselves A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．②④ 23．The writer writes the passage to ________. A．talk about a fun festival B．ask people to visit an island C．show the great use of pineapples D．tell people to eat more pineapples 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eleuthera的菠萝节及节日期间的活动。 21．主旨大意题。根据“One fun activity is the pineapple eating contest (比赛). People must eat a pineapple without using their hands.”以及“People can also take part in the pineapple cooking contest.”可知，这两段介绍了两个活动。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“You can sing and dance to the music. The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival usually ends with a street parade (游行). Join in it and you will have lots of fun.”可知，游客可以跟着音乐跳舞，也能加入街头游行。故选C。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“Do you like eating pineapples (菠萝)? Come to enjoy the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了谈论一个有趣的节日。故选A。 There are so many people I want to thank. But I want to thank my parents best. I usually go to school at 7: 00 a. m. My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me. But I sometimes complain (抱怨) and want to eat outside (在外面) with my friends. My mom always tells me, “The food outside is not healthy. Eating at home is good for you.” Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you. My parents always buy me my favourite things. I like strawberries very much. My dad likes to buy strawberries for me. But when I want to give him a strawberry, Dad says, “Oh, I don’t like strawberries my girl.” I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more. My parents are always with me and do many things for me. I can’t do many things for you but I want you to have happy and healthy lives! 24．This passage is written by a ________. A．son B．daughter C．father D．mother 25．Mom gets up at 6:00 a. m. to ________. A．let the writer get up B．drive the writer to school C．cook breakfast for the writer D．do exercise with the writer 26．What does Mom think is the most important to the writer? A．Homework. B．Healthy. C．Food. D．School. 27．Why doesn’t Dad eat strawberries? A．He doesn’t like strawberries. B．The writer doesn’t give him strawberries. C．There are not many strawberries for him to eat. D．He only wants to give strawberries to the writer because the writer likes to eat. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中表达了对父母的敬爱与感激之情。 24．推理判断题。根据“But I want to thank my parents best.”以及“My mom”；“Dad says,”可知，这篇文章是一个女儿写的，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“My mom always gets up at 6:00 a. m. to cook healthy and nice food for me.”可知，妈妈早上6点起床为作者做早餐，故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Now I know it. Dear Mom, my health is the most important (最重要的) to you.”可知，妈妈认为健康对作者是最重要的，故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“I didn’t know why my dad said that before. But now I know it. Dear Dad, you like strawberries but you like me more.”可知，爸爸只是想把草莓留给作者，因为作者喜欢吃，故选D。 Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to the English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friend You can make up conversations and practice dialogues (对话). You’d better use the beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (字母表顺序). Make some sentences. Always use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write about your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 28．How do babies learn their language? A．Listen—speak—read and write. B．Speak—write—read and listen. C．Speak—listen—read and write. D．Listen—speak and write—read. 29．How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Babies learn their language quickly. B．We can’t use online lessons because of their high prices. C．We should never use an English­-Chinese dictionary first. D．We can keep an English diary. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to keep a diary B．How to learn English C．How to make an English friend D．How to have a fun experience 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。 28．细节理解题。根据“Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write.”可知，婴儿学习语言很慢。首先，他们学会倾听。然后他们学会说话。最后，他们可以读写了。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“★Learn English like a baby”、“★Listen to English every day”、“★Make an English/ESL friends”、“★Write down new words”及“★Keep an English diary”可知，本文介绍了五个学习英语更快的方法。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Keep an English diary”可知，我们可以坚持写英语日记。故选D。 31．最佳标题题。根据“Here’re some ways to help you learn English faster.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些学习英语更快的方法。选项B“如何学习英语”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 My faourite season… My favourite season is spring because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to get cold soon.      Like (4)                          Share (7) Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in the autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer because it’s too hot.           Like (8)                          Share (15) I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are lots of activities you can take part in, such as going swimming. My least favourite season is winter because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.         Like (10)                Share (21) My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love making snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.     Like (17)          Share (23) 32．Where is Anna from? A．The US. B．Canada. C．The UK. D．Germany. 33．What’s the weather like in Neil’s home town in summer? A．Wet. B．Cool. C．Windy. D．Cloudy. 34．In winter, Kat loves _______. A．going swimming B．taking a walk C．making snowmen D．having picnics 35．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Matt likes having picnics in autumn. B．Anna’s favourite season is summer. C．Neil often takes part in activities in winter. D．Kat likes winter because there’s snow. 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人最喜欢的季节和最不喜欢的季节。 32．细节理解题。根据“Anna/Germany”可知，Anna来自德国。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“I like summer best. It’s very cool in my home town...”可知，夏天很凉爽。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Also, I love making snowmen with my friends.”可知，Kat喜欢堆雪人。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“My favourite season is winter because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful.”可知，Kat最喜欢冬天，因为有很多雪。故选D。 四、阅读还原（每小2分，满分8分） Boys and girls, are you interested in keeping cats? It looks like there are more cats around us today. In fact, now there are about 44.12 million pet cats all over our country. Now China has the second largest number of cat owners in the world after the United States. Every year, more and more young people keep cats as pets. 36 Many people now work at some pet shops and animal hospitals. 37 When some people don’t want to live with their pet cats any more, they may send their pet cats outside. Then the cats lose their homes and nobody looks after them. They run around the city. 38 And they hunt other creatures like birds and frogs. In Japan and Australia, people try to take homeless cats to animal hospitals. There doctors do operations (手术) on them. What do you think of it? 39 A．More cats also bring more special jobs. B．So the cats can’t have babies. C．Is it right to do operations on pet cats? D．In this way, the number of cats will not go up. E．They pass on illness and make people not feel well. F．But there is also a big problem. 【答案】36．A 37．F 38．E 39．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国养猫的现状和出现的相关问题。 36．根据下文“Many people now work at some pet shops and animal hospitals.”可知，此处指与猫有关的工作，选项A“更多的猫也带来了更多的特殊工作。”符合语境。故选A。 37．根据下文“When some people don’t want to live with their pet cats any more, they may send their pet cats outside.”可知，此处指猫带来的问题，选项F“但也有一个大问题。”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据上文“They run around the city.”可知，此处指猫在城里跑来跑去，选项E“它们传播疾病，使人感觉不舒服。”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据上文“There doctors do operations (手术) on them. What do you think of it?”可知，此处与给猫做手术有关，选项C“给宠物猫做手术对吗？”符合语境。故选C。 五、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词。（非每空一词） I’m Linda, a middle school student. I have 40 uncle. His name is Paul Smith. He likes sports very much. He 41 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball, and so on. He is good at 42 (play) baseball and basketball. He also likes watching sports games 43 TV. He often does sports 44 his friends. He often says, “Let’s play.” He joins two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 45 (have) a small collection of sport goods. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 46 (volleyball), 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. 47 (he) son Tony Smith is 12 years old. He likes sports too. He can play baseball very well, 48 he can’t play soccer. He thinks baseball is so 49 (interest). 【答案】 40．an 41．loves 42．playing 43．on 44．with 45．has 46．volleyballs 47．His 48．but 49．interesting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己叔叔的相关信息。 40．句意：我有一个叔叔。根据下文“His name is Paul Smith”可知，此处指的是一位叔叔。空格后“uncle”以元音音素开头，故应用定冠词an。故填an。 41．句意：他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等。句子主语为“He”，故动词love应用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。 42．句意：他擅长打棒球和篮球。be good at doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故动词play应用动名词形式，故填playing。 43．句意：他还喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。空格后为“TV”，通常搭配介词on。on TV意为“在电视上”，符合句意，故填on。 44．句意：他经常和朋友们一起做运动。根据下文“Let’s play”可知，此处指的是和朋友一起运动。with作介词，意为“和……一起”，符合句意，故填with。 45．句意：他收集了一小部分体育用品。句子主语为“He”，故动词have应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 46．句意：他有12个网球拍，10个棒球，3个排球，2个篮球和1个足球。空格前为基数词“3”，故名词volleyball应用复数形式。故填volleyballs。 47．句意：他的儿子托尼·史密斯12岁。空格后为“son”，故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。人称代词he的形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填His。 48．句意：他棒球打得很好，但他不会踢足球。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but连接。故填but。 49．句意：他认为棒球很有趣。从句主语为“baseball”，指物，应用interesting，意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。 六、完成句子（每小题2分，满分12分） 50．我的笔友经常收到我的信。 My penfriend often me. 【答案】hears from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hear from sb.，表示“收到某人的来信”。由“often”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是My penfriend，动词应用三单形式，故填hears from。 51．他在家乡用约翰这个名字。 He the name of John in his hometown. 【答案】 goes by 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“被叫做”，英文表达为go by+人名，陈述事实用一般现在时态，主语He为单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。故填goes；by。 52．老师让我们互相介绍一下。 The teacher asks us to . 【答案】 introduce each other 【详解】introduce“介绍”；each other“彼此，互相”；ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填introduce；each；other。 53．五一假期即将到来，火车站将会挤满来自许多地方的游客。 May Day holiday is coming, and the train station will visitors from many places. 【答案】 be full of 【详解】空处缺少“挤满”，强调状态，用形容词短语be full of；句子使用一般将来时态，“will”后接动词原形。故填be；full；of。 54．我的姐姐想成为一名大师。 My sister a master. 【答案】wants to become/wants to be 【详解】想要做某事：want to do sth；成为：become/be。该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称，谓语动词用三单，故填wants to become/be。 55．我妹妹经常在周末花两个小时练习跳舞。 My sister usually two hours . 【答案】 spends practising dancing 【详解】句子考查spend sth doing sth“花费某物做某事”以及practise doing sth“练习做某事”。句子为一般现在时，主语为“my sister”，spend用第三人称单数形式spends；practise和dance在两个短语中均要使用动名词。故填spends；practising dancing。 七、书面表达（满分20分） 56．同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will develop good habits of living and learning. I will eat healthy food and exercise more. Also, I will listen to the teachers carefully and finish homework on time. I will obey the school rules. What’s more, I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. I think I will become a good middle school student. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍如何成为一名优秀的初中生，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②on time准时 [高分句型] I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 14 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$