Unit1 单元随堂练习-广东省佛山市南海区里水镇南海双语实验学校2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语

2024-2025学年第一学期南海双语实验学校随堂练习 1、 语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A young man came to a wise man and complained (抱怨) about his problems and sufferings in life.The wise man listened to the man___1____and handed him some salt.The young man wondered__2___the salt would work.Then he was told to put the salt in a cup of water and drink it. “How does it taste?”asked the wise man curiously. “Awful,not__3___at all,”said the man as he spat (吐)the salty water. The wise man smiled and then asked the young man__4___the same salt and put some into the lake nearby. “Now drink the water from the lake," said the wise man. The young man drank the water__5___the lake without any problem. “How does it feel?”asked the wise man. The young man___6___the cool water and replied, “It tastes all right. It's not as salty as water in the cup.” The wise man then sat next to the young man, took his__7___and said, “The pain in life is like the salt. It remains the same,___8____the number we taste or our suffering depends on the container (容器) we put it into. So, when you are in pain, you can stop being __9___cup and try being like a lake. Then the troubles in ___10____life will not cause you much suffering.” ( )1.A.care B.careful C.carefully ( )2.A.that B.if C.what ( )3.A.good B.better C.the best ( )4.A.keep B.keeping C.to keep ( )5.A.by B.from C.about ( )6.A.was enjoying B.enjoyed C.enjoys ( )7.A.hands B.hand’s C.hands’ ( )8.A.but B.and C.so ( )9.A.the B.an C.a ( )10.A.you B.your C.yourself 2、 完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Gui Haichao is not only an astronaut but also a teacher of a university. On May 30th 2023,he took the Shenzhou-16 Spacecraft with Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and flew to space. He won a great deal of__11___as he was the first man who wears glasses to space. Gui was ___12___in a village in Yunnan in 1986.His interest in__13____began at the age of 17 when he got the news of Yang Liwei’s trip to space on the radio.The news___14____him.At that time,he __15___being an astronaut like Yang. Gui has got excellent educational achievements, but it's not enough. He must go through ___16____physical training.He never thought about giving up.___17____,he realized his dream. In the eyes of his students, Gui is__18____."During his training, he keeps reading out essays（论文）.Sometimes during dinner time, he would call me to give __19____on my essays. He is really a helpful teacher and I like him," one of his students says. We have heard too many arguments about the “uselessness of studying"’ at our times, and we also know that there are many children in mountainous areas who may never got out of there.However, Gui __20____a good example to everyone. Studying can really change our life. So just dream big and study hard. ( )11.A.prizes B.fights C.races D.attention ( )12.A.growing B.born C.interested D.experienced ( )13.A.study B.life C.space D.village ( )14.A.encouraged B.surprised C.reminded D.shocked ( )15.A.heard of B.dreamed of C.thought of D.spoke of ( )16.A.nervous B.afraid C.strict D.strange ( )17.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Importantly ( )18.A.interesting B.hard-working C.friendly D.funny ( )19.A.advice B.order C.interviews D.rules ( )20.A.praises B.keeps C.follows D.sets 3、 阅读理解(木大器共15小题:每小2分,共30分) 阅读A、B短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Should Schools Have Mental（心理的）Health Days? Some schools decided to offer students some days off for Mental Health Days because of the problems many students are facing.Here are some students’ opinions on School Mental Health Days. School should give kids days off for mental health because mental health is just as important as physical health.Besides if kids have long school days,they could feel stressed.What's more,they don't have much experience in dealing with mental health problem. Lucy I don't think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can influence our grades. And many parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home too much. This could make some kid's mental health problems worse. John The weekend was created to give us time off, but people don't make full use of those 48 hours. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five working days we get. Besides,schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during real breaks and this will also cause mental health problems. Linda What’s your opinion on it? If you are willing to share your ideas, please email us: TFK@fxmail.com.. For more different opinions, you can surf our website: www.timeforkids.com. ( )21.How many reasons does Lucy give? A. Two B.Three C.Four D.Five ( )22. Both John and Linda think that having School Mental health Days_____. A. will make parents busier B.will influence students’ grades C.may cause mental health problems D.will help students learn time management ( )23.What can we know from the passage? A. Many children have mental health problems. B. Schools know how to protect children's mental health. C. All schools will offer students days off for School Mental Health Days. D. Only three students have given their opinions on School Mental Health Days. B Every mammal(哺乳动物)needs sleep,so do birds.But what about insects（昆虫）?Do they need sleep? Scientists have been trying to discover the truth about insects’ sleep behaviors for many years. Scientists first thought that insects didn't need sleep. According to them, insects’ body structure is simple and their brain was also simple. Scientists said that some kinds of brain activities, like dreaming, were sleep behaviors.Insects don’t dream, so scientists said that they didn't need sleep. They believed that insects rested,instead. However, new studies have shown that some insects may sleep. There are four kinds of behaviors during sleep. First, sleeping people and animals don’t move much. Also, they have a position for sleeping. For example, they lie down. Besides, they don't wake up easily when hearing noises or seeing light.Lastly, they are able to come out of sleep quickly if they are stimulated(刺激). Scientists have now seen some similar behaviors in fruit flies (果蝇) . For example, fruit flies become motionless every night for about seven hours. At these times, they don't move a lot.They sit in a different way. The flies began to move around when louder noises are made.Scientists think that some insects may have their own special kinds of sleep. ( )26. Scientists say that insects didn't need sleep at first because______. A. they like to have a rest B.they never lie down C.they are quiet at night D.they don't dream ( )27.Which of the following is NOT the behaviors of insects during sleep? A. They have a good place of sleeping. B. They become quiet while sleeping. C. They may not wake up when seeing lights. D. They can wake up quickly when they are stimulated. ( )28.The writer gives example of fruit flies in order to tell us_______. A. insects always move around B. insects may sleep at night C.insects are afraid of loud noise D.insects have different behaviors ( )29.The underlined word “motionless" probably means___________in Chinese in Paragraph 4. A. quiet B.moved C.awake D.active ( )30.The best title of this passage is_________. A. Why Do Insects Sleep B.What behaviors Do Insects Have C.How Do Insects Move D.Whether Insects Need Sleep C 匹配阅读。左栏是五个外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地区的特色菜系，请将他们的需求和菜系进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ( )31. Linda,from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood especially the “pickle shrimps”（腌虾仁）. ( )32.Lily is an Indian.She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation of them. ( )33.David is now on business in a Chinese city. He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup. ( )34.Steve is in China now but he doesn't adapt to(适应)the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that. ( )35.Richard can never forget the taste of roast duck in China that he tried years ago. He would also like to try more roast food this time. A. Soups are important in Shandong dishes.Clear soup looks clear and fresh while milk soup seems thick and tastes strong, both of which are delicious. B. Anhui food pays more attention to the taste, color of dishes and the temperature to cook them.It is famous for its choices of cooking ingredients(佐料)and its strict control of the cooking process. C. Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of vegetables and meats.Guangdong cooks also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes. D. The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. Without too many seasonings, Huaiyang food presents the fresh taste of the ingredients through some cooking skills. E. Fujian food is famous for its seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, our and salty, One of the most special characters is their “pickled taste”. F. Hunan cooking is characterized by its thick smell and strong taste,Hunan is wet so local people here always eat hot peppers. G. Zhejiang cooking is best represented by Hangzhou dishes.Including Hangzhou roast chicken, Dongpo pork, west lake fish,etc. 4、 短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词井用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on recent good so he but song teach and how both what Sean is a famous singer in Britain.He writes his own songs and often sings Chinese-style songs.He translates Chinese 36.____________into English and sings them.Perhaps because Sean knows 37.__________English and Chinese well,his English translations are often of Chinese style.His translations even make Chinese listeners feel that their Chinese is not as good as 38.______________. He teamed up with CCTV to make the program Diary of Global Village 39.__________went to Yunnan to make vlogs.He also went to Guangxi to talk with local people face to face 40._________.And at the same time,he learned about Guangxi’s customs and 41.__________Maonan people changed their poor life.As a musician,Sean loves traditional Chinese music 42.__________much that even brought traditional Chinese instruments such as erhu and guzheng to people in Britain.He wants local people to feel the beauty of Chinese music.He also puts some famous videos of Chinese songs 43.___________the Internet,such as Time Dislocation,Big Fish and so on. Although he is a Britain,he loves and is 44.____________at singing Chinese music.Besides music,he wears Hanfu and even 45.___________the British people how to speak Chinese.It can be said that he spreads Chinese culture. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这简文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It's known for being the life blood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today.This river is famous because it was a useful body of water in Ancient Egypt.Also,the Nile River is important for farming,transportation(交通) and drinking water. Although it is not the largest river in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known. This river has religious(宗教的)and cultural significance(重要性) to Hindu people. Also, the river provides millions of people with water for farming. There are nearly 150 kinds of fish living there today. Other animals also live in and around it, like snakes and other reptiles. You may not have ever heard of the Finke River in Australia.It's not very long and it doesn't even flow all the time.However,scientists have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That's the reason why this river is well-known! Length:3,977 miles(about 6,400 km) Location:Colombia,Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world. But it has the largest discharge(流量) in the world, up to 209,000 m/second!Thc Congo River,with the second largest discharge,has only one fifth discharge of it!The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. 46. What is the Nile River known for? _____________________________________________________________________ 47. Why is the Nile River famous? _____________________________________________________________________ 48. How long is the Ganges River? _____________________________________________________________________ 49. Which river have geologists considered as the oldest river in the world.? _____________________________________________________________________ 50. Where is the Amazon River? _____________________________________________________________________ A. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。 国庆节即将来临，假如你是某中学九年级李明同学，为了吸引更多外国游客来参观长城，请为长城写一份旅游宣传稿。内容如下： 要求：语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Welcome to the Great Wall I would like to recommend a wonderful place to you,that is the Great Wall in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1、 CBACB BAACB 2、 DBCAB CABAD 3、 BCADA DABAD ECAFG 4、 36.songs 37.both 38.his 39.and 40.recently 41. how 42.so 43.on 44.good 45.teaches 5、 46.It is known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today. 47. Because it was a useful body of water in Ancient Egypt. 48. It is 1,560 miles. 49. The Finke River. 50. It is in Colombia,Brazil. B.略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$