Unit 4 Period Five Part I Language Points(Word教参)-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（北师大版2019）

Period Five　Writing Workshop & Other Parts of the Unit Part Ⅰ　Language Points Ⅰ.重点单词 1． profile n．人物简介；传略 2． fantasy n．幻想作品 3． series n．系列 4． author n．作者，作家 5． policy n．政策，方针 6． location n．位置；地点→ locate vt.使坐落于…… 7． optional adj.可选择的；非强制的；选修的→ option n．选择 8． imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的→ imagine vt.想象→ imagination n．想象 9． amazing adj.了不起的；惊人的→ amaze vt.使惊讶→ amazed adj.惊讶的→ amazement n．惊讶 10． privacy n．隐私→ private adj.私有的；私人的→ privately adv.私下地，不公开地；私自 11． accessible adj.易懂的；易得到的→ access n．通道；通路；入径；(使用或见到的)机会，权利 vt.访问；到达 12． sailor n．水手， 海员→ sail v．航行 掌握规律　巧记单词 1．名词后缀：-tion, -cy, -or ①locate(v.)→location(n.) ②contribute(v.)→contribution(n.) ③private(adj.)→privacy(n.) ④fluent(adj.)→fluency(n.) ⑤sail(v.)→sailor(n.) 2．形容词后缀：-ing, -ary, -al, -ible ①amaze(v.)→amazing(adj.) ②interest(v.& n．)→interesting(adj.) ③imagine(v.)→imaginary(adj.) ④revolution(n.)→revolutionary(adj.) ⑤option(n.)→optional(adj.) ⑥access(n.& v．)→accessible(adj.) Ⅱ.核心短语 1． find out 　查明 2． have a lot in common 有很多共同之处 3． be amazed by 被……惊讶到 4． come alive 恢复生机 5． keep track of 跟踪…… 6． a range of 一系列的 7． take part in 参加 8． search for 寻找 Ⅲ.经典句式 1．why引导表语从句 That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best！那就是我认为关于外国文化或者虚构世界的书是最好的原因！ 2．what引导宾语从句 After reading it, I wanted to find out what happened to each of the characters.在阅读它之后，我想知道每个人物身上发生的事情。 3．while引导时间状语从句的省略 It also makes the art accessible to the world 　while protecting the original artworks for the future　. 它也使得艺术可以走向世界，同时为将来保护了原始艺术品。 READING CLUB 1 DIGITISING ANCIENT ART [教材原文] Ancient art<1> doesn't have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life<2> by combining the best of the old and<3> the new. Along the River During the Qingming Festival Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai<4>， people were amazed by<5> the sight<6> of a huge digital painting. It was a digitisation<7> of the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. The original<8> painting shows life during the Northern Song period<9> and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs<10>， lifestyles and technology. In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated.Farmers work in their fields<11>； sailors<12> move around on their boats and people eat and conduct business<13> in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated. You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water.These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art. ①Digital technology allows<14> today's artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques<15> such as animation and 3D projection make art come alive<16>． [词汇注解] <1>ancient art 古代艺术 <2>bring…to life 使……更有趣，使……更生动 <3>combine…with/and…使……与……融合(并存) <4>Expo 2010 in Shanghai 2010 年上海世博会 <5>be amazed by对……感到惊讶 <6>sight n．景象；情景 <7>digitisation n．数字化 digital/ˈdIdʒItl/adj.数码的，数字式的 <8>original/əˈrIdʒən(ə)l/adj.原来的，起初的 <9>the Northern Song period 北宋时期 <10>ancient Chinese customs中国古代风俗 <11>work in the fields 在田地里劳作 <12>sailor/ˈseIlə(r)/n.水手，海员 <13>conduct business 做生意 <14>allow [熟词生义]vt.使可能 <15>technique/tekˈniːk/n.技艺，工艺 <16>come alive 使变得有趣，使显得生动 古代艺术不一定就是无趣的。运用21世纪的技术，结合古今精华，能让古代艺术焕发勃勃生机。 清明上河图 当人们走进2010年上海世博会中国馆时，他们都被眼前的一幅巨大的数字画作震惊。它是中国艺术家张择端的著名作品《清明上河图》的数字化版本。 原画展示了北宋时期的生活风貌，包括中国古代风俗、生活方式和技术的诸多细节。 在这幅数字画作中，很多细节都是动态的——农民在田地里劳作，水手在船上走动，人们在餐馆里吃饭、做生意。部分背景也是动态的，你可以看到风穿过树林，拂过水面。这些动画完美结合了现代技术与古代艺术。 ① 数字技术让今天的艺术家能用古代艺术家认为不可能的方式来表达他们的想法。 动画制作和3D投影等技术让艺术变得生动起来。 Dunhuang Cave<17> Paintings Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures<18> in the Gobi desert<19> in a remote part<20> of Northwest China, are filled with invaluable<21> paintings and sculptures<22>. This Buddhist artwork<23> was created over a period of<24> around 1,000 years. ②The good news for art lovers who cannot travel, and for the caves themselves is that scientists have created a 360-degree<25>， 3D digital projection of the caves.The projection has interactive features<26> that make the artwork come alive.There is also a function that lets viewers<27> zoom in<28> and see the paintings and sculptures in greater detail<29>． Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the practices<30> of long ago. It also makes the art accessible<31> to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future. <17>cave/keIv/n.洞穴，山洞 <18>treasure/ˈtreʒə(r)/n.[C，usually pl.]宝物，珍宝 <19>the Gobi desert 戈壁沙漠 <20>in a remote part 在偏远地区 <21>invaluable/Inˈvæljuəbl/adj.极宝贵的 <22>sculpture/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/n.雕像，雕刻品 <23>artwork/ˈɑːtwɜːk/n.艺术品 <24>over a period of在……期间 <25>360-degree 360度 <26>interactive features 互动特征 interactive/ˌIntərˈæktIv/adj.交互式的，互动的 <27>viewer/ˈvjuːə(r)/n.观赏者 <28>zoom in (镜头)拉近 <29>in great detail 非常详细地 <30>practice n．惯常做的事，惯例，习俗 <31>accessible/əkˈsesəbl/adj.可接近的，可使用的；易懂的 be accessible to 可接近的，可使用的 ►The book is cheap enough to be accessible to every student.这本书便宜得每个学生都买得起。 敦煌壁画 敦煌石窟位于中国西北偏远地区的戈壁沙漠，是受保护的古代珍宝，里面遍布极宝贵的绘画和雕塑作品。这件佛教艺术品的创作历经约1 000年。 ② 科学家创造了360度3D数字洞穴式投影，这对于不能出游的艺术爱好者和洞穴本身来说，都是个好消息。 这种投影具有互动功能，为艺术品赋予了活力。还有一个功能是拉近镜头，让观赏者可以细细欣赏绘画和雕塑。 将古代艺术数字化，使我们能够探索很久以前的艺术创作方式。它在保存好艺术原作以供未来欣赏的同时，也带领艺术走进世界。 READING CLUB 2 WEARABLE TECHNOLOGY [教材原文] Do you know that wearable<1> technology is going to be the next big technology trend<2>？ It will help make your life much easier and more convenient. Smartwatch Fitness Tracker<3> Do you need help with your exercise routine<4>？ Do you want to keep track of<5> your diet? Do you want quick and easy access<6> to information about health and fitness? [词汇注解] <1>wearable/ˈweərəbl/adj.可穿戴的 <2>trend/trend/n.趋势，趋向，倾向，动态，动向 <3>smartwatch fitness tracker 智能手表健身追踪器 fitness/ˈfItnəs/n.健康，健壮 <4>exercise routine(＝workout routine)日常锻炼 routine/ruːˈtiːn/n.常规，正常顺序adj.常规的，例行公事的，日常的 <5>keep track of了解……的动态 track/træk/vt.追踪，跟踪 n．踪迹；轨道 <6>access/ˈækses/n.接触的机会，使用权；通道 你知道可穿戴技术将成为下一个重要的技术趋势吗？它能让生活更加舒适和方便。 智能手表健身追踪器 你在日常锻炼中需要帮助吗？ 你想记录你的日常饮食吗？ 你想快速便捷地获取健康和健身信息吗？ If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, the Smartwatch Fitness Tracker is right for you. It's tough<7>， stylish<8> and easy to use. And the best thing? It's available<9> in shops now! Features Tough rubber<10> wristband<11> available in six cool colours Easy-to-use smart button Long-lasting battery Waterproof<12> case<13> with metal frame Glass touch-screen display<14> Large app icons Apps Calendar A calendar to help you keep track of your progress and plan your exercise routine. Nutrition<15> A database<16> with helpful information on<17> healthy eating, including daily meal plans to achieve your goals<18>． Workout<19> Descriptions<20>， photos and videos of a wide range of<21> exercises. This app includes workout routines that you can adapt<22> to suit your needs<23>． Pulse A tool that tracks and shows your pulse rate<24> while you exercise. Stopwatch<25> An accurate<26> and easy-to-use stopwatch and timer<27>． Route<28> A GPS<29> app that maps<30> your routes and records<31> your times and distances<32>. Perfect for jogging<33> or cycling<34>. <7>tough/tʌf/adj.坚固的 <8>stylish/ˈstaIlIʃ/adj.时髦的，新潮的 <9>available/əˈveIləbl/adj.可获得的；有空的 ►Tickets are available at the box office.售票处有票。 <10>rubber/ˈrʌbə(r)/n.橡胶 <11>wristband/ˈrIstbænd/n.腕带 <12>waterproof/ˈwɔːtəpruːf/adj.不透水的 <13>case n．[C]容器，箱，盒 <14>touch-screen display 触屏显示器 <15>nutrition/njuˈtrIʃn/n.营养 <16>database/ˈdeItəbeIs/n.数据库 <17>information on 关于……的信息 <18>achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标 <19>workout/ˈwɜːkaʊt/n.锻炼 <20>description/dIˈskrIpʃn/n.描写(文字)，形容，说明 <21>a range of 一系列 <22>adapt/əˈdæpt/vt.改造，改装 <23>suit one's needs 满足某人的需要 <24>pulse rate 脉搏速率 rate/reIt/n.比率，率 <25>stopwatch n．秒表 <26>accurate/ˈækjʊrət/adj.准确的，正确的 <27>timer n．计时器 <28>route/ruːt/n.路线，路径 <29>GPS全球定位系统(Global Positioning System) <30>map vt.绘制……的地图 <31>record/rIˈkɔːd/vt.记录 <32>distance/ˈdIstəns/n.距离 <33>jogging/ˈdʒɒɡIŋ/n.慢跑锻炼 <34>cycling/ˈsaIklIŋ/n.骑自行车运动(或活动) 如果你对这些问题中的任何一个回答为“是”，那智能手表健身追踪器就很适合你。它坚固、时尚且操作简单。 最棒的事是什么呢？现在这款产品已经上市了！ 特点 有六种颜色酷炫的坚固橡胶腕带可选 方便使用的智能按钮 持久续航的电池 金属框的防水外壳 玻璃触屏显示器 应用程序大图标 应用程序 日程表 日程表帮助你了解你的进度，计划你的日常锻炼。 营养 关于健康饮食的有用信息的数据库，包括帮助实现你的目标的每日膳食计划。 锻炼 各种锻炼的描述、图片和视频。这款应用程序包括可以根据你的需要调整的日常锻炼项目。 脉搏 在你运动时追踪并显示你脉搏速率的工具。 秒表 精准易用的秒表和计时器。 路线 一款全球定位系统应用程序，可以绘制你的路线图，记录时间和距离，非常适合慢跑或骑行时使用。 1　(教材P18)My location (optional) 我的地址(选填) optional adj.可选择的；非强制的；选修的 ①option　n．可选择的事物；选择 have no option but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择 ②compulsory adj.必修的 (1)French is optional at this school while English is compulsory. 在这所学校，法语是选修课，而英语是必修课。 (2)Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional (option) courses offered to students who are interested in traditional art.中国书法是为对传统艺术感兴趣的学生开设的众多选修课之一。 [一句多译] (3)我除了让他离开别无选择。 ①I had no option but to ask him to leave.(option) ②I had no choice but to ask him to leave.(choice) ③I could do nothing but ask him to leave.(do) 2　(教材P18)That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best！那就是我认为关于外国文化或者虚构世界的书是最好的原因！ imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的 ①imaginevt.想象；猜测 imagine doing sth想象做某事 ②imaginableadj.想象得到的；可想象的 imaginativeadj.富于想象力的 ③imaginationn.想象力；想象 (1)(2021·新高考Ⅰ满分作文)When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which includes a lot of imaginative stories. 当我感到沮丧的时候，我经常选择欣赏小说中包含很多富有想象力的故事的部分。 (2)Reading with his son, the man could not imagine (imagination) a more peaceful scene. 和他的儿子一起读书，男士想象不出比这更安宁的场景了。 (3)She couldn't imagine living (live) in a place like that.她无法想象生活在那样一个地方。 (4)These modern technological developments were hardly imaginable (imagine) 30 years ago. 这些现代科技成果在30年前几乎是不可想象的。 (5)It doesn't take much imagination (imagine) to guess what she meant.不难猜出她的意思。 3　(教材P18)In my opinion, the author did an amazing job of creating a whole new world through this book.在我看来，作者通过这本书做了一件了不起的事情：创造了一个崭新的世界。 amazing adj.了不起的；惊人的 ①It is amazing that…　令人惊奇的是…… ②amazed adj.惊奇的 be amazed at 对……感到惊奇 ③amazingly adv.惊人地 ④amazement n．惊讶 to one's amazement 令某人惊奇的是 [提示]以-ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人……的”，一般修饰物，有时也可以修饰人；而以-ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到……的”，一般修饰人或与人有关的名词，如voice, expression等。 (1)To their amazement, their parents were amazed at the amazing news that their last CD sold over two million copies. 令他们惊奇的是，他们的父母对他们上次的CD卖了两百多万张感到吃惊。 (2)(2022·全国甲)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing (amaze)．从观赏野生动物到目睹日出，整个经历令人惊叹。 (3)I am amazed (amaze) to see you here. 在这儿看见你我感到很惊奇。 4　(教材P22)Do you want quick and easy access to information about health and fitness？你想快速而容易地得到关于健康和健身的信息吗？ access n．通道，通路；(使用的)机会，权利 ①have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入 give access to接近；准许进入 ②accessibleadj.易懂的；易得到的；可使用的；可进入的；可接近的 be accessible to可接近；可靠近；可使用 (1)(2024·全国甲)Chinese transport has undergone remarkable transformations, giving the Chinese people access to different ways of travelling. 中国的交通发生了显著的变化，让中国人有了不同的出行方式。 (2)The room was accessible (access) through a back entrance.这个房间可以通过后门进入。 [一句多译] (3)我们学校的每个学生都可以使用这些新材料。 ①The new materials are accessible to every student in our school.(accessible) ②Every student in our school has access to the new materials.(access) 5　(教材P23)This app includes workout routines that you can adapt to suit your needs.这款应用程序包括你可以根据需要进行调整的锻炼日程。 adapt v．调整 ①adapt (oneself) to使(某人自己)适应或习惯于…… adapt for 使适合于……；为……改编(改写) adapt from 根据……改写(改编) ②adaptation n．改编本；适应 (1)(2022·6月天津)Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging.毫不奇怪，适应这种新的生活方式可能会很有挑战性。 (2)The scriptwriter helped him to adapt his novel for the screen. 那位编剧帮他把创作的小说改编成电影。 (3)The film has been adapted from a play of the same title.这部电影改编自同名戏剧。 [一句多译] (4)这部电视剧改编自一位年轻作家的小说。 ①The TV play was adapted from a young writer's novel.(adapt) ②The TV play was an adaptation of a young writer's novel.(adaptation) 6　(教材P22)It also makes the art accessible to the world while protecting the original artworks for the future.它也使得艺术可以走向世界，同时为将来保护了原始艺术品。 句型：“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构 ①本句中的makes the art accessible…是“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构。 ②“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构： make＋宾语＋n./adj. make＋宾语＋do(被动语态中要加上to) make＋宾语＋done [提示] 当宾语比较长时，常用“make＋it＋宾补＋宾语”结构，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语或that引导的宾语从句。 (1)We decided to make the hard-working girl monitor.我们决定让这位学习刻苦的女孩当班长。 (2)(2022·6月天津)All of them help to stimulate our interest in learning English and make our school life much more enjoyable. 所有这些都有助于激发我们学习英语的兴趣，使我们的校园生活更加愉快。 (3)The boy was made to work (work) for more than 10 hours a day in the past. 过去这个男孩被迫每天工作10多个小时。 (4)The man spoke loudly in order to make himself heard (hear)． 这个人大声地说话，为的是让大家听见。 (5)Mastering the technology makes it possible that we can use the Internet more effectively. 精通这项技术让我们有可能更加有效地利用网络。 句型：状语从句的省略 ①本句中while protecting the original…是状语从句的省略，完整句为：while it is protecting the original artworks for the future。 ②在主从复合句中，当主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时，这时可以将从句的主语和be动词一起省略；如果从句的主语是it，且从句中含有be动词时，可以将it和be 动词一起省略。 (6)While staying (stay) in France, he picked up some French. 待在法国时，他学习了一些法语。 (7)When asked (ask) about the project, the young man knew nothing about it. 当被问及这个项目时，这个年轻人一无所知。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He is the author of three books on art. 2．We'll meet at a given time and location (位置)． 3．The village was used as the location for a popular TV series . 4．Certain courses are compulsory, while others are optional (选修的)． 5．The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor (水手). 6．Sometimes reality and fantasy (幻想) are hard to distinguish. 7．The new policy (政策) will be popular among the poor villagers. 8．The film was so popular, but the whole story was imaginary (虚构的)． 9．They should enjoy the freedom of speech and the right to privacy (隐私)． 10．We first build up a detailed profile (人物简介) of our customers and their requirements. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The good news is that the museum is accessible to the disabled. 2． Amazingly (amazing) enough, no one has applied for the job. 3．I am a play writer, and I have written tragedies, comedies and fantasies (fantasy)． 4．As an author of short stories, in 1996 he published a novel, Pepper in the Blood. 5．After discussion, the students have put forward some imaginative (imagine) ideas. 6．Generally speaking, English is not optional (option) in most schools. 7．The new museum must be accessible (access) by public transport. 8．When we moved to France, the children adapted to the change well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$